新人教版七年级英语下册第八单元测试题及答案

新人教版七年级英语下册第八单元测试题及答案UNIT8OnceuponaTime一、单项选择(每小题1分，共10分)1.—Youlooksad.What____？—Everyoneexpected(期望)ustowinthematch，butwelost.A．realized B．happenedC．affected D．left2.—Don'tbe____ofthedog.Itismypetdog.—Oh.Itiscuteandfriendly.A．silly B．terribleC．magical D．afraid3.It'stimeforclass.Thestudentswalktotheclassroom____．A．quickly B．luckilyC．brightly D．heavily4.—Listen!____isplayingthepianointhemusicroom.—ItmustbeJohn.A．Everyone B．AnyoneC．Someone D．Noone5.Martingetsthefirstplace.Andhis____comesfromhishardworkandgoodhabits.A．health B．reportC．success D．smile6.—Luckily,nobody____inthefire.—Yes.Thefiremensavedthosepeople'slives.A．helped B．movedC．died D．jumped7.It'srainingnow.Iwouldliketoreadbooksathome____playingfootballoutside.A．becauseof B．insteadofC．aswellas D．suchas8.—Tom,ifyoumakea____toothers,youshouldkeepit.—Sure.IwilldoasIsaid.A．difference B．mistakeC．hobby D．promise9.—Whatdidyoudoyesterday?—I____watchingafootballmatchathome.A．enjoy B．enjoyedC．amenjoying D．willenjoy10.—HowwasyourtriptoNanjing?—____．A．ItwaswonderfulBIwenttherewithmyuncleC．IwenttoNanjing,tooD．Thankyouverymuch二、完形填空(每小题2分，共20分)Oneday,agroupofswansflewdowntoabeachandtherewasacrow(乌鸦)onthebeach.Thecrowwatchedthem.“Youhaveno__11__skillsatall！”Hesaidtotheswans,“Canyouturnoverintheair?No,youcan't.Let'shavea__12__.I'llshowyouwhatrealflyingis！”Oneoftheswans,strongandyoung，__13__thechallenge(挑战).Thecrowflewupandbegantoshowhisskills.Afewminuteslater,hecamedownand__14__theswannearhim.Nowitwastheswan'sturn.Heflewupandbeganflying__15__thesea.Thecrowflewafterhim,makingallkindsofcomments(评论)abouthisflying.Theyflewonandonuntiltheycouldsee__16__butwateronallsides.Thecrowwasmakingfewcomments.Hewasvery__17__andheflewverylow(低),andwasindangeroffallingintothewater.Theswanasked,“Whydoyoukeeptouchingthewater,brother?Isthatanother__18__？”“No，”saidthecrow.He__19__helostthematch.“I'mintroublebecauseIamproud(骄傲的).Ifyoudon'thelpme,I'lllosemylife…”Theswansmiled.Hetookthecrowonhis__20__andflewbacktothebeach.11.A．running B．flyingC．singing D．swimming12.A．talk B．breakC．meeting D．match13.A．met B．causedC．set D．remembered14.A．lookedfor B．lookedafterC．lookedat D．lookedthrough15.A．for B．offC．over D．from16.A．nothing B．somethingC．everything D．anything17.A．careful B．excitedC．lonely D．tired18.A．war B．skillC．trip D．exam19.A．forgot B．recordedC．knew D．caused20.A．leg B．backC．mouth D．head三、阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分)AOnceuponatime,therewasaboynamedNils.Healwaysplayedtrickson(捉弄)others.Sonoonelikedhim.Oneday,Nilscaughtanelf(精灵)andplayedtricksonhim,too.Theelfwasveryangry.HeturnedNilsintoaverylittleboyandthenheleftquietly.Nilsaskedtheanimalswheretheelfwent,buttheywouldn'ttellhim.Nilswasverysad.Atthattime,Nilssawsomewildgeeseflyinginthesky,andMorten,hishomegoose,wasgoingtofollowthem.“Ohno!Youcan'tflyaway.”NilsjumpedtoMortenandtriedtocatchhim.Butrightthen,Mortenflewup.HetookNilstothesky.Soon,Mortenbegantofallbehindthewildgeese,buthedidn'tgiveup(放弃).Whenitwasgettingdark,thegeesestoppedbyalake.Mortenwasverytired.“Comeon,Morten，”Nilssaid.Hefedhimonwater.TothankNils,Mortencaughtasmallfishforhim.“It'ssogoodtohaveafriend，”Nilsthought.Mortenflewhardeveryday.ThewildgeesebegantolikeMorten.Buttheystilldidn'tlikeNils,becausehewasahuman(人类)．21.WhatdidtheelfdotoNils?A．HetookNilshome.B．HeplayedtricksonNils.C．HeturnedNilsintoasmallboy.D．HeflewupwithNils.22.Whydidn'ttheanimalshelpNils?A．Becausetheycouldn'ttalk.B．BecausetheydislikedNils.C．Becausetheyweretheelf'sfriends.D．Becausetheydidn'tknowwheretheelfwas.23.WhatcanwelearnaboutMorten?A．Hewasawildgoose.B．Hebecamesmall,too.C．Hedidn'tgiveupeasily.D．Hedidn'tlikethewildgeese.24.Whathappenedbythelake?A．NilsandMortenhelpedeachother.B．Nilsmadefriendswiththewildgeese.C．ThewildgeesecaughtfishforMorten.D．MortenleftwithoutNils.25.Whatwouldhappennext?A．Mortenwouldturnintoawildgoose.B．Thewildgeesewouldlivebythelake.C．TheanimalswouldfollowMorten.D．Nilswouldtrytomakethewildgeeselikehim.BLongago,therewasamantravelingfromtheStateofWei(魏国)totheStateofChu(楚国).Hetookmuchmoneyandfood,foundagoodwheeler(车夫)andahorse,andthenbeganhistrip.ChuwastothesouthofWei,butthismancouldn'ttellthedifferencewhenthewheelerrodeawaytothenorth.Ontheway,hemetatraveler.WhenthetravelerknewthathewasgoingtoChu,hesaid“Chuisinthesouth.Whencanyouarrivethereifyougonorth？”Themandidn'tcarebecausehishorsewasthebestandcouldrunquickly.Thetravelersaid,“Yourhorseisfast,butitwillbefartherandfartherawayfromChuinthisdirection.YouwillneverreachChu.”Themanstilldidn'tworryaboutthat,becausehetookenoughmoneyandfood.Sothetravelersaid,“Butyou'restillgoingthewrongway.”Themansaid,“Itdoesn'tmatter.Mywheelerisveryskilled！”Afterhearingthat,thetravelerdidn'tsayanythingandwatchedhelplesslyasthemanwentaway.26.Wheredidthemancomefrom?A．TheStateofWei. B．TheStateofChu.C．TheStateofYan. D．TheStateofQi.27.Whichistherightwaythemanshouldgo?C．Wei→Chu D．Chu→Wei28.Whydidn'tthemancareaboutthetraveler'swords?A．Becausehethoughthehadagoodhorse.B．Becausehethoughthecouldridehishorsewell.C．Becausehethoughthehadsomeonetogowithhim.D．BecauseheknewthewaytoChuverywell.29.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribethetraveler?A．Silly. B．Warm­hearted.C．Careful. D．Playful.30.What'sthewriter'spurpose(目的)ofwritingthetext?A．Totellustotalkwithotherspolitely.B．Toteachustotravelwithawisefriend.C．Totellustoknowourwaytosuccessclearly.D．Totellustofollowourownideas.四、阅读还原。(每小题2分，共10分)Therewasonceaniceandcleverking.Onedayhisqueen(王后)wenttoseehim.Shestoodinfrontofhimafewmetresaway.31.________“DearKing,Ihaveaquestionforyou.Forthetwogarlandsinmyhands,whichoneismadeupofrealflowers？”askedthequeen.Thekinglookedatthegarlandscarefully.32.________Hereallycouldn'ttellonefromtheotherwithhiseyes.Thinkingforashorttime,heturnedtothewindow.“33.________”hesaidtohisservant(仆人)．“Buttherearemanybeesflyingaroundtheroses.Theymaycomeinandhurtus，”thequeensaid.“Don'tworryaboutthat，”saidtheking.Theservantwalkedtothewindowandopenedit.34.________Theyflewaroundandaround,andfinallysatononeofthegarlands.“See？35.________”thekingsaid.“Youarereallyclever,”thequeensaid,laughing.A．That'stherealone，B．Openthewindow，C．Thereweretwogarlands(花环)inherhands.D．Aminutelater,thebeescameintotheroomthroughthewindow.E.Theylookedthesame,withthesamesizeandthesamecolour.五、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词(每小题1分，共5分)36.昨晚，看到警察来了，小偷很快就走了。Lastnight,seeingthepolicecoming,thethief________________quickly.37.虽然《西游记》已经问世几百年了，但它如今依然深受欢迎。JourneytotheWestisstillpopularnowalthoughit________________hundredsofyearsago.38.如果不尽全力，没人会成功实现自己的梦想。Noonecan________________________hisdreamifhedoesn'ttryhisbest.39.令我吃惊的是，我的室友在聚会上假装不认识我。________________________，myroommatepretendednottoknowmeattheparty.40.寻宝者们决定在老城堡里寻找黄金。Thetreasurehunters________________________________goldintheoldcastle.六、短文填空(每小题1分，共10分)angryalthoughmatchcomeunderquicklaughbringhecareLongago,akingbuiltagreatroadforhispeople.Thekingdecidedtohavea41.________onthatroad.Hewantedtoseewhocouldfinishthetask(任务)42.________．Onthatday，somepeople43.________thekinggreatfood.Someyoungmenranalongtheroad.Butwhentheyarrivedattheend,theylookedvery44.________andsaidtothekingthatlotsofstones(石头)wereontheroad.Attheendoftheday,thelastman45.________totheend.Hewasveryfriendlytotheking.Andhegavehimabagofgold(金子)46.________helookedtiredanddirty.Hetoldthekingthathefoundit47.________thestoneswhenhestoppedtomovethestonesaway.Hehopedthatthekingcouldhelp48.________findtheowner.Theking49.________happilyandsaid,“Youaretheowner!Youfinishthetaskbest,becauseyoucleantheroadforothers.Youshouldgetit！”Sometimes,thegreatestprizecomesfrom50.________aboutandhelpingothers.七、补全对话(有两项多余)(每小题2分，共10分)A：Cathy,IreadastorycalledTheEmperor'sNewClothes.51.________B：Yes,Idid.Ireaditlastweek.A:52.________B：It'sinteresting.WhenIreadit,Icouldn'tstoplaughing.A：Yeah,butIdon'tliketheemperor.53.________B：Iagreewithyou.ButIalsofeelsorryforhim.A：54.________B：Allthepeoplelietohimexcept(除了)thelittlechild.Totellthetruth,hedoesn'thavetruefriends.A：Thisisbecausepeopleareafraidofhim.B:Maybeyouareright.55.________A：Weshouldbebraveenoughtotellthetruthlikethelittleboy.A．Heistoosilly.B．Howdoyoulikeit?C．Whatcanyoulearnfromit?D．Well,Istilldon'tagreewithyou.E．Whydoyouhavesuchafeeling?F．Didyoureaditbefore?G．Idon'tthinkweshouldgiveupeasily.八、书面表达(15分)“用英语讲中国故事”活动以“中华文化，世界传播”为主题，通过演讲、朗诵等方式，为我们中学生提供弘扬中华优秀传统文化并且参与世界交流的机会。假设下图是你选取的故事，请你写一篇短文讲述这个故事并点明故事的寓意，为此活动做准备。词数70左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。参考词汇：foldn．羊圈；holen.洞Alongtimeago,therewasayoungman.Hekeptsomesheep.______________________________________________________________________________________