Unit 2 课时2 Grammar 同步练习

Unit2Grammar基础篇一、单项选择。1.—Whenis_________?—It’sonSeptember10th.A.teacher’sday B.Teacher’sDay C.teachers’day D.Teachers’Day2.Themanlookedaround,_________hedidn’tseeanything.A.so B.but C.or D.because3.Wouldyouliketogotothe________Cinemawithme?A.umE B.uME C.Ume D.UME4.Mysister_____________wenttovisit_____________inBeijinglastweekend.A.Jenny,thegreatwall B.jenny,theGreatWallC.jenny,thegreatwall D.Jenny,theGreatWall5.Studyhard,________youwillpasstheexam.A.but B.and C.so D.as6.—Whenis________?—ItisonJune1st.A.children’sday B.Childrens’Day C.childrens’day D.Children’sDay7.AbetterfutureisthegoaloftheChinesepeople,_____it'salsothecommoninterestoftheworld.A.so B.and C.or D.but8._________wedidn'twinthebasketballgame,weweresatisfiedwithourhardwork.A.If B.Though C.Since D.Because9.SantaishanForestParkis__________beautifulthatithasbecomeahottouristattraction.A.so B.very C.such D.quite10.Thefilmseemsinteresting______weallwanttoseeit.A.and B.but C.unless D.if11.Emily,youareplayingvideogamesagain!Studyhard,______youwillfailinthecomingexam.A.then B.so C.and D.or12.—Wastheboysaved?—No.Thedoctorstriedtheirbest,_______theyfailed.A.and B.so C.but D.or13.Helpotherswheneveryoucan_______you’llmaketheworldanicerplacetolive.Aand B.or C.unless D.but14.Shewantstobeadoctor,_______hermumwantshertobeateacher.A.and B.but C.or D.so15.Isawagoodfilm,________Ican’trememberitsname.A.so B.or C.for D.but二、用连词and,but,so,or,though填空。(一定要学会判断前后句的逻辑关系)1.Mybrotherisill,__________Ihavetostayathome.2.Hehasalotofmoney,___________hespendslittle.3.Takesomemedicine,___________youwillfeelbetter.4.Icametoseehim,__________hewasnotathome.5.Workhard,___________youwillpasstheEnglishexam.6.Workhard,___________youwillnotpasstheEnglishexam.7.Mybrotherlikesnoodles,__________hedoesnotlikericeatall.8.Iwanttogotothepark__________flyakitethere.9.Youhadbettertakeataxi,_____________youwillmissthetrain.10.Wefeltveryhappy___________wewereverytiredtoday..三、下面句子中各有一处错误，请找出并改正。1.Wearegoingtohaveatestnextmonday.2.Oneofthestudentsinourclassisfromcanada.3.Ihaveapenfriendnamedjessica.4.Alicewantstobuysomespecialflowerstomakeherhousebeautifulduringthespringfestival.5.Aunttangisanexcellentdoctor.四、先把文中专有名词划线，然后将专有名词首字母改为大写，再重抄段落。Itiswednesday,1stjune,children’sdayinchina.Somejuniorhighschoolstudentsarevisitingliuhuapark.Thestudentsarefromno.1juniorhighschool.Therearetwoteacherswiththemmrwuandmissliu.Thechildrenareyoungpioneers(少先队员).Someofthegirlsannie,sallyandlijiearecarryingabasketoffood.Theboysarehelpinganoldwoman.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________五、用所给单词的正确形式填空1.Youwillfindalotof_____________(place)ofinterestifyougotoBeijing.2.Don’tforgettobuya_____________(greet)cardforyourgrandma.3.Lucyfinished_____________(clean)herbedroomyesterday.4.Youcantry_____________(ski)inHarbininwinter.5.Lindawasunhappybecauseshedidn’tfindanyinterestingplace_____________(go).6.Whynot_____________(visitor)Francethisyear?7.Whoisthe_____________(receive)ofthisletter?8.I_____________(lie)tohimbecauseIdidn’twanttomakehimsad.9.Myhouse_____________(lie)inthecentreofthecity.10.Thereisawatch_____________(lie)onthefloor.11.Youcan’t_____________(possible)usethisword.Thewordhasaspecialmeaning.12.Welookedthroughthe___________(Europe)map.Thenwefoundoutabetterwaytogetthere.13.Somepeopleprefer_____________(run)intheafternoon.14.Theyprefer___________(read)somebooksratherthan_________(watch)TVintheirfreetime.15.Aftertheywroteastory,theywenton_____________(read)thebook.六、英汉互译（注意冠词用法和大写）1.广州火车站____________________ 2.春节________________3.四月__________________________ 4.中秋节________________5.星期四________________________ 6.长城__________________7.英国__________________________ 8.theUnitedNations__________9.theSummerPalace________________ 10.ProfessorWang____________七、按要求改写句子1.SydneyisfamousforSydneyOperaHouse.(对划线部分提问)_______________Sydneyfamousfor?2.IwanttogotoFrancetogosightseeing.(对划线部分提问)____________________________togotoFrance?3.Therewasalittletroubleatthebeginning.Wesolveditquickly.(合并为一句话)Therewasalittletroubleatthebeginning________wesolveditquickly.4.Thisshirtisn’tthesameastheothershirtsMikehas.(改为同义句)Thisshirt____________________theothershirtsMikehas.5.Nancyprefersbluetogreen.(改为同义句)Nancy________blue_______________green.6.TherearemanyvineyardsinthecentreofFrance.(改为一般疑问句)_______________manyvineyardsinthecentreofFrance?7.Thebuilderstriedtomakethetowerstraightagain.(改为否定句)Thebuilders_____________tomakethetowerstraightagain.8.the,hair,my,brown,is,girl,cousin,with(.)连词成句___________________________________________________________9.on,home,coast,my,lies,the,town(.)连词成句____________________________________________________________10.this,visit,why,France,year,visit,not(?)连词成句____________________________________________________________提高篇八、短文填空。A根据句意，用适当的连词填空Longago,therewasabigcatinthehouse.Hewasstrong1.________hecaughtmanymicewhiletheywerestealingfood,2.________allthemicewereafraidofit.Onedaythemicehadameetingtotalkaboutthewaytodealwiththeircommonenemy.Theydidn’tagreewitheachother.Somesaidthis,3.________somesaidthat.Atlastayoungmousegotup4.________saidthathehadagoodidea,“Wecouldtieabellaroundtheneckofthecat.5.________whenhecomesnear,wecanhearthesoundofthebell6.________runaway.”Everyoneapprovedofthisproposal（建议）,7._________anoldwisemousegotupandsaid,“Thatisallverywell,8.________whowilltiethebelltothecat?”Themicelookedateachother,9.______nobodyspoke.Untilnow,theyhaven’tdecidedwhetheritisagoodidea10._______not.B语法填空Yangshuoisfamousfor_1______(it)surprisingkarst(喀斯特地形)scenery.There’realsobeautifulmountains,cavesand_2_______(temple)there.Localcafesandbarsarealsofamousandit’s_3________(comfort)tostaythere.TheLijiangRiverbetweenGuilin_4____Yangshuoisthemostamazing.Touristscantry_5____(hike)alongtheriverbankinYangshuoandridingabikebackthroughthemountainousareas.There’remanyfamousstreetsinYangshuo.TheonecalledWestStreetis_6______oldest.Mostofthebuildingsthere_7______(build)intheMingandQingdynasties.MostrestaurantandshopworkersonWestStreetcan_8______(speak)English.Visitorscanalsotrywesternstylecookingwhen_9________(visit)Yangshuo.There’resomanythingsforyouinYangshuo.Sowouldyoulike_______(take)atripthere?九、语法选择Summerholidayishappytimeforeverystudent.Youdon’thavetoworryaboutschool.Theworldisyours,andyou___1___doalmostanything.Summerisn’talwaysaboutfunandgames.Itcanalsobeatimeforrelaxingyourbrainafterhardworkatschool.Youcando___2___thingstorelaxyourself,suchaswatchingTVandhavingawalk.Takethistimetoachieveyourgoals.Youcanworkhardfor___3___withoutworryingwhatothersatschoolmaythinkofyou.Youcangoeven___4___thanthese.Youcantaketime___5___anovelorfindoutwhoyoureallyare.Sleepoutside.___6___youlivenearamountain,takeablanket(毛毯)andapillowand___7___underthestars.Itisverywonderfulandmightbe___8___nightduringtheholiday.Writediaries.Thiswillbeagoodway___9___youtoimproveyourwritingskills.Itisahelpfulwaytokeepyourgoodmemories,___10___.Writedownthewordspoems,orany___11___thingsthatyoulike.Keepthediarybookunderyourpillowsothatnobodycan___12___it.Andmostimportantly,writeeverydayandneverlookbackontheprevious(先前的)pagesbeforetheendofsummer.Find___13___parkanddosomesports.Itwillbevery___14___andmakeyoustronger.Youwillalsoenjoy___15___withthenature.1.A.can B.should C.must D.need2.A.much B.many C.few D.little3.A.they B.their C.theirs D.them4.A.deep B.deeper C.deepest D.moredeep5.A.write B.writes C.writing D.towrite6.A.So B.If C.But D.Because7.A.sleep B.sleeping C.tosleep D.sleeps8.A.good B.better C.best D.thebest9.A.of B.with C.for D.at10.A.also B.either C.neither D.too11.A.theother B.other C.others D.another12.A.find B.finds C.tofind D.finding13.A.a B.an C.the D./14.A.health B.healthy C.healthily D.healthier15.A.stay B.stayed C.staying D.tostay十、阅读理解Doyouhaveaplanfortravelingabroad?Australiaisoneofthebestplacesforyoutogo.Herearesomegoodplaces.LeaningChurchVineyardTheLeaningChurchVineyardwillgiveyouatrulyspecialexperienceforfreshwineanddeliciouscheese.ItisatthefootofMountArthurwithahistoryof24years.VisitorstoLeaningChurchcanwalkaroundthevineyardandtourthehistoric“leaning”church.TheVineyardisopenfrom10amto5pmfromOctober1toApril30andyoushouldmakeanappointmentbytelephoneoremailatothertimes.UlverstoneHistoryMuseumYoucanlearnaboutthelifeofAustralians’earlypioneers(开拓者).Youcanalsodoresearchaboutbirths,death,familyhistoriesandwarrecordsintheCentralCoastDistrict.Foroldvictors,theywillenjoytheirmemoriesoftheirlives.MatildaBayYoucangotoMatildaBayonawarmdayinsummerAndyoucangoswimmingintheSwanRiverandhaveapicnicbytheriver.MatildaBayisaperfectplacetorelaxyourselfundertrees.Fishingisalsopopular.It’saboutfiveminutestodrivefromthecitytoMatildaBay.Melba’sChocolateFactoryYoucanwatchtheprocessofmakingchocolatehere.YoucanchoosefromhundredsofdifferentproductswhenyouarevisitingtheMelba’sChocolateFactory.Melba’smostpopularkindsofchocolateincludeRockyRoadandLicoriceBlock.1.Ifyoulikewineandcheeseverymuch,whereshouldyougo?A.LeaningChurchVineyard. B.UlverstoneHistoryMuseum.C.MatildaBay. D.Melba’sChocolateFactory.2.Insummer,whichisthebestplaceforyoutogo?A.LeaningChurchVineyard. B.UlverstoneHistoryMuseum.C.MatildaBay. D.Melba’sChocolateFactory.3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutMatildaBay?A.PeopleusuallygoswimmingintheSwanRiver.B.Fishingisverypopularthere.C.Youcanrelaxyourselvesundertrees.D.Youcanwalktherefromthecitywithinfiveminutes.4.WhatcanyoudoinMelba’sChocolateFactory?A.Youcanmakechocolatebyyourself.B.Youcanenjoychocolateforfree.C.Youcanchooseyourfavouritekindofchocolate.D.Youcantakephotosofthechocolate.5.Wherecanyoureadthepassage?A.Inatourmagazine. B.Inanewspaper.C.Inastorybook. D.Inahistorybook.B阅读填空请仔细阅读文章，从A到E的五个句子选项中，选出填入空格处的最佳句子，并在答题卡相应位置填涂正确选项。NewYorkCityNewYorkCityisalargecityintheUnitedStates.____1____Everyyear,anumberofpeoplevisitNewYork.WhenyouareinNewYork,youmayfeel“busy”allthetime.____2____Ifyoulikeart,NewYorkisanexcellentplaceforyou.Therearemanymuseums.ThelargestoneistheMetropolitanMuseumofArtwithmanyworksofart.Ifyouwanttoseeamusical(音乐剧),youcangotooneoftheBroadwaytheatres.____3____YoucanalsotastedifferentkindsoffoodsinNewYorkbecauseNewYorkhasrestaurantsfromallovertheworld.____4____IfyouaretiredsitinCentralParkandlookatpeoplewalking,playingsports,orridingtheirbikes.Andifyoulikesports,thereisalwaysagametowatch.____5____Don’ttrytodrive!TherearetoomanycarsinNewYorknow.Ifyouneedhelp,askafriendlyNewYorker.A.ItiseasytotravelaroundNewYorkbybus,taxi,orsubway.B.Thereisalwayssomethingtodo.C.YoucantryfoodfromThailand,Afghanistan,orMorocco.D.Therearemorethan8,000,000peopleinthecity.E.Thereareabout41activeBroadwaytheatersinNewYork.

Unit2Grammar基础篇一、单项选择。1.—Whenis_________?—It’sonSeptember10th.A.teacher’sday B.Teacher’sDay C.teachers’day D.Teachers’Day【答案】D【解析】句意：——教师节是什么时候？——它在9月10日。考查名词所有格和专有名词。teachers是以s结尾的复数名词，变名词所有格时，在后面直接加’，且教师节为专有名词，首字母应大写。故选D。2.Themanlookedaround,_________hedidn’tseeanything.A.so B.but C.or D.because【答案】B【解析】句意：那人环顾四周，但什么也没看见。考查连词辨析。so因此；but但是；or或者；because因为。“Themanlookedaround”与“hedidn’tseeanything”是转折关系，故选B。3.Wouldyouliketogotothe________Cinemawithme?A.umE B.uME C.Ume D.UME【答案】D【解析】意：你愿意和我一起去UME电影院吗？考查缩写和大写。UME是“UltimateMovieExperience(极致的电影体验)”的缩写，所有字母都要大写。故选D。4.Mysister_____________wenttovisit_____________inBeijinglastweekend.A.Jenny,thegreatwall B.jenny,theGreatWallC.jenny,thegreatwall D.Jenny,theGreatWall【答案】D【解析】人名，地名都属于专有名词。第一字母要大些。故选D5.Studyhard,________youwillpasstheexam.A.but B.and C.so D.as【答案】B【解析】句意：努力学习，你就会通过考试。考查连词辨析。but但是；and和；so因此；as由于。此处是“祈使句+and+简单句”的结构，故选B。6.—Whenis________?—ItisonJune1st.A.children’sday B.Childrens’Day C.childrens’day D.Children’sDay【答案】D【解析】句意：——儿童节是什么时候？——6月1号。考查名词所有格。根据“June1st”可知此处表示“儿童节”，专有名词要大写。英文表达为Children’sDay。故选D。7.AbetterfutureisthegoaloftheChinesepeople,_____it'salsothecommoninterestoftheworld.A.so B.and C.or D.but【答案】B【解析】句意：一个更加美好的未来是中国人民的目标，也是全世界的共同利益。so因此，所以；and和，而且；or或者，否则；but但是。空前thegoaloftheChinesepeople和空后thecommoninterestoftheworld是并列关系，故应选B。8._________wedidn'twinthebasketballgame,weweresatisfiedwithourhardwork.A.If B.Though C.Since D.Because【答案】B【解析】句意“尽管我们没有赢得篮球比赛，但是我们对我们勤奋的工作感到很满意”。A.如果（引导条件状语从句）；B.尽管（引导让步状语从句）；C.自从（引导时间状语从句）；D.因为（引导原因状语从句）。根据句意可知，主句和从句之间表示让步，译为“尽管”，故选B。9.SantaishanForestParkis__________beautifulthatithasbecomeahottouristattraction.A.so B.very C.such D.quite【答案】A【解析】句意：三台山森林公园是如此美丽，它已经成为一个热门的旅游景点。考查副词辨析。so/suchthat是固定结构，表示“如此以至于”，引导结果状语从句，可排除BD两项；so修饰形容词或副词，such修饰名词或名词性短语。本句beautiful（漂亮的）是形容词，需用so修饰；根据句意结构和语境，可知选A。10.Thefilmseemsinteresting______weallwanttoseeit.A.and B.but C.unless D.if【答案】A【解析】句意：这个电影好像有趣，我们都想看它。根据and和，表示递进；but但是，unless除非，if是否，如果；根据Thefilmseemsinteresting和weallwanttoseeit之间是递进关系；故选A。11.Emily,youareplayingvideogamesagain!Studyhard,______youwillfailinthecomingexam.A.then B.so C.and D.or【答案】D【解析】句意：艾米丽，你又在玩电子游戏了!努力学习吧，否则你在接下来的考试中会不及格的。考查连词辨析。then然后，表顺承；so所以，表结果；and和，表并列；or否则，表条件。本句是“祈使句+or+陈述句”固定句型，表示在以祈使句为条件下的相反假设，意为“否则，要不然”。根据句意结构和语境，可知选D。12.—Wastheboysaved?—No.Thedoctorstriedtheirbest,_______theyfailed.B.and B.so C.but D.or【答案】C【解析】句意:孩子得救了吗？-不。医生们尽力了，但都失败了.and和，表并列.so所以，表结果.but但是，or或者，否则.根据句意结构和语境，可知选C13.Helpotherswheneveryoucan_______you’llmaketheworldanicerplacetolive.Aand B.or C.unless D.but【答案】A【解析】句意:尽你所能帮助别人，你会让世界变得更美好.前后句子顺成关系。故选A14.Shewantstobeadoctor,_______hermumwantshertobeateacher.A.and B.but C.or D.so【答案】B【解析】句意:她想当医生，但她妈妈想让她当老师。前后转折关系。15.Isawagoodfilm,________Ican’trememberitsname.A.so B.or C.for D.but【答案】D【解析】句意：我看了一部好电影，但我记不起它的名字了。考查并列连词。so因此；or或者；for因为；but但是。根据“Isawagoodfilm,…Ican’trememberitsname.”可知，空前后之间为转折关系，使用连词but。故选D。二、用连词and,but,so,or,though填空。(一定要学会判断前后句的逻辑关系)1.Mybrotherisill,__________Ihavetostayathome.2.Hehasalotofmoney,___________hespendslittle.3.Takesomemedicine,___________youwillfeelbetter.4.Icametoseehim,__________hewasnotathome.5.Workhard,___________youwillpasstheEnglishexam.6.Workhard,___________youwillnotpasstheEnglishexam.7.Mybrotherlikesnoodles,__________hedoesnotlikericeatall.8.Iwanttogotothepark__________flyakitethere.9.Youhadbettertakeataxi,_____________youwillmissthetrain.10.Wefeltveryhappy___________wewereverytiredtoday..【答案】1.so2.but3.and4.but5.and6.or7.but8.and9.or10.though三、下面句子中各有一处错误，请找出并改正。1.Wearegoingtohaveatestnextmonday.【答案及解析】“星期”第一字母大写。monday.改成Monday2.Oneofthestudentsinourclassisfromcanada.【答案及解析】国家名称属于专有名词第一字母大写canada.改成Canada3.Ihaveapenfriendnamedjessica.【答案及解析】人名属专有名词，第一字母应大写。jessica.改成Jessica4.Alicewantstobuysomespecialflowerstomakeherhousebeautifulduringthespringfestival.【答案及解析】thespringfestival.春节属专有名词。要大写。改成：theSpringFestival5.Aunttangisanexcellentdoctor.【答案及解析】Aunttang改成AuntTang四、先把文中专有名词划线，然后将专有名词首字母改为大写，再重抄段落。Itiswednesday,1stjune,children’sdayinchina.Somejuniorhighschoolstudentsarevisitingliuhuapark.Thestudentsarefromno.1juniorhighschool.Therearetwoteacherswiththemmrwuandmissliu.Thechildrenareyoungpioneers(少先队员).Someofthegirlsannie,sallyandlijiearecarryingabasketoffood.Theboysarehelpinganoldwoman.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】ItisWednesday,1stJune,Children’sDayinChina.SomejuniorhighschoolstudentsarevisitingLiuHuaPark.ThestudentsarefromNo.1JuniorHighSchool.TherearetwoteacherswiththemMrWuandMissLiu.Thechildrenareyoungpioneers(少先队员).SomeofthegirlsAnnie,SallyandLiJiearecarryingabasketoffood.Theboysarehelpinganoldwoman.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空1.Youwillfindalotof_____________(place)ofinterestifyougotoBeijing.2.Don’tforgettobuya_____________(greet)cardforyourgrandma.3.Lucyfinished_____________(clean)herbedroomyesterday.4.Youcantry_____________(ski)inHarbininwinter.5.Lindawasunhappybecauseshedidn’tfindanyinterestingplace_____________(go).6.Whynot_____________(visitor)Francethisyear?7.Whoisthe_____________(receive)ofthisletter?8.I_____________(lie)tohimbecauseIdidn’twanttomakehimsad.9.Myhouse_____________(lie)inthecentreofthecity.10.Thereisawatch_____________(lie)onthefloor.11.Youcan’t_____________(possible)usethisword.Thewordhasaspecialmeaning.12.Welookedthroughthe___________(Europe)map.Thenwefoundoutabetterwaytogetthere.13.Somepeopleprefer_____________(run)intheafternoon.14.Theyprefer___________(read)somebooksratherthan_________(watch)TVintheirfreetime.15.Aftertheywroteastory,theywenton_____________(read)thebook.【答案】1.places2.greeting3.cleaning4.skiiing5.togo6.visit7.receiver8.lied9.lies10.lying11.possibly12.Eropean13.torun/running14.toreadwatch15.reading六、英汉互译（注意冠词用法和大写）1.广州火车站____________________ 2.春节________________3.四月__________________________ 4.中秋节________________5.星期四________________________ 6.长城__________________7.英国__________________________ 8.theUnitedNations__________9.theSummerPalace________________ 10.ProfessorWang____________【答案】1.GuangzhouRailwayStation2.theSpringFestival3.April4.theMid-AutumnFestival5.Thursday6.theGreatWall7.England8.联合国9.颐和园10.王教授七、按要求改写句子1.SydneyisfamousforSydneyOperaHouse.(对划线部分提问)_______________Sydneyfamousfor?2.IwanttogotoFrancetogosightseeing.(对划线部分提问)____________________________togotoFrance?3.Therewasalittletroubleatthebeginning.Wesolveditquickly.(合并为一句话)Therewasalittletroubleatthebeginning________wesolveditquickly.4.Thisshirtisn’tthesameastheothershirtsMikehas.(改为同义句)Thisshirt____________________theothershirtsMikehas.5.Nancyprefersbluetogreen.(改为同义句)Nancy________blue_______________green.6.TherearemanyvineyardsinthecentreofFrance.(改为一般疑问句)_______________manyvineyardsinthecentreofFrance?7.Thebuilderstriedtomakethetowerstraightagain.(改为否定句)Thebuilders_____________tomakethetowerstraightagain.8.the,hair,my,brown,is,girl,cousin,with(.)连词成句___________________________________________________________9.on,home,coast,my,lies,the,town(.)连词成句____________________________________________________________10.this,visit,why,France,year,visit,not(?)连词成句____________________________________________________________【答案】1.Whatis2.Whydoyouwant3.Therewasalittletroubleatthebeginningbutwesolveditquickly.4.isdifferentfrom5.likesbetterthan6.Arethere7.didn’ttry8.Thegirlwithbrownhairismycousin.9.Myhometownliesonthecoast.10.WhynotvisitFrancethisyear?提高篇八、短文填空。A根据句意，用适当的连词填空Longago,therewasabigcatinthehouse.Hewasstrong1.________hecaughtmanymicewhiletheywerestealingfood,2.________allthemicewereafraidofit.Onedaythemicehadameetingtotalkaboutthewaytodealwiththeircommonenemy.Theydidn’tagreewitheachother.Somesaidthis,3.________somesaidthat.Atlastayoungmousegotup4.________saidthathehadagoodidea,“Wecouldtieabellaroundtheneckofthecat.5.________whenhecomesnear,wecanhearthesoundofthebell6.________runaway.”Everyoneapprovedofthisproposal（建议）,7._________anoldwisemousegotupandsaid,“Thatisallverywell,8.________whowilltiethebelltothecat?”Themicelookedateachother,9.______nobodyspoke.Untilnow,theyhaven’tdecidedwhetheritisagoodidea10._______not.【答案】andsobutandsoandbutbutbutorB语法填空Yangshuoisfamousfor_1______(it)surprisingkarst(喀斯特地形)scenery.There’realsobeautifulmountains,cavesand_2_______(temple)there.Localcafesandbarsarealsofamousandit’s_3________(comfort)tostaythere.TheLijiangRiverbetweenGuilin_4____Yangshuoisthemostamazing.Touristscantry_5____(hike)alongtheriverbankinYangshuoandridingabikebackthroughthemountainousareas.There’remanyfamousstreetsinYangshuo.TheonecalledWestStreetis_6______oldest.Mostofthebuildingsthere_7______(build)intheMingandQingdynasties.MostrestaurantandshopworkersonWestStreetcan_8______(speak)English.Visitorscanalsotrywesternstylecookingwhen_9________(visit)Yangshuo.There’resomanythingsforyouinYangshuo.Sowouldyoulike_______(take)atripthere?【答案】1.its2.temples3.comfortable4.and5.hiking6.the7.werebuilt8.speak9.visiting10.totake九、语法选择Summerholidayishappytimeforeverystudent.Youdon’thavetoworryaboutschool.Theworldisyours,andyou___1___doalmostanything.Summerisn’talwaysaboutfunandgames.Itcanalsobeatimeforrelaxingyourbrainafterhardworkatschool.Youcando___2___thingstorelaxyourself,suchaswatchingTVandhavingawalk.Takethistimetoachieveyourgoals.Youcanworkhardfor___3___withoutworryingwhatothersatschoolmaythinkofyou.Youcangoeven___4___thanthese.Youcantaketime___5___anovelorfindoutwhoyoureallyare.Sleepoutside.___6___youlivenearamountain,takeablanket(毛毯)andapillowand___7___underthestars.Itisverywonderfulandmightbe___8___nightduringtheholiday.Writediaries.Thiswillbeagoodway___9___youtoimproveyourwritingskills.Itisahelpfulwaytokeepyourgoodmemories,___10___.Writedownthewordspoems,orany___11___thingsthatyoulike.Keepthediarybookunderyourpillowsothatnobodycan___12___it.Andmostimportantly,writeeverydayandneverlookbackontheprevious(先前的)pagesbeforetheendofsummer.Find___13___parkanddosomesports.Itwillbevery___14___andmakeyoustronger.Youwillalsoenjoy___15___withthenature.1.A.can B.should C.must D.need2.A.much B.many C.few D.little3.A.they B.their C.theirs D.them4.A.deep B.deeper C.deepest D.moredeep5.A.write B.writes C.writing D.towrite6.A.So B.If C.But D.Because7.A.sleep B.sleeping C.tosleep D.sleeps8.A.good B.better C.best D.thebest9.A.of B.with C.for D.at10.A.also B.either C.neither D.too11.A.theother B.other C.others D.another12.A.find B.finds C.tofind D.finding13.A.a B.an C.the D./14.A.health B.healthy C.healthily D.healthier15.A.stay B.stayed C.staying D.tostay【答案】1.A2.B3.D4.B5.D6.B7.A8.D9.C10.D11.B12.A13.A14.B15.C【解析】本文介绍暑假对于青少年来说应该是最快乐的时光，没有学习上的烦恼，也不用担心考试。在暑假里，整个世界都是你的，你几乎可以做任何事情，文章告诉我们如何度过暑假。1.句意：世界是你的，你几乎可以做任何事。can可以；should应该；must必须；need需要。根据“Theworldisyours,andyou...doalmostanything.”可知，此处强调能力，故选A。2.句意：你可以做很多事情来放松自己，比如看电视和散步。much许多，修饰不可数名词；many许多，修饰可数名词；few几乎没有，修饰可数名词；little几乎没有，修饰不数名词。根据“Youcando...thingstorelaxyourself,suchaswatchingTVandhavingawalk.”可知，你可以做很多事情来放松自己，强调肯定含义，修饰可数名词复数things，故选B。3.句意：你可以为他们努力工作，而不用担心学校里其他人对你的看法。they主格；their形容词性物主代词；theirs名词性物主代词；them宾格。此处在介词for后作宾语，用宾格，故选D。4.句意：你还可以再深入一些。deep形容词原级；deeper形容词比较级；deepest形容词最高级；moredeep形式错误。根据“than”可知，此处应使用形容词比较级，故选B。5.句意：你可以花时间写一本小说或发现真正的自己。write动词原形；writes动词三单；writing动名词/现在分词；towrite动词不定式。根据“Youcantaketime...anovel”可知，此处是taketimetodosth.短语，意为“花费时间做某事”，故选D。6.句意：如果你住在山的附近，带上毯子和枕头，睡在星空下。So因此；If如果；But但是；Because因为。“youlivenearamountain”是“takeablanket(毛毯)andapillow”的条件，用if引导条件状语从句，故选B。7.句意：如果你住在山的附近，带上毯子和枕头，睡在星空下。sleep动词原形；sleeping动名词/现在分词；tosleep动词不定式；sleeps动词三单。此处与“live”和“take”构成并列，使用动词原形，故选A。8.句意：这是非常美妙的，可能是假期中最好的夜晚。good形容词原级；better形容词比较级；best形容词最高级；thebest定冠词+形容词最高级。本句给出范围“duringtheholiday”，用定冠词+形容词最高级修饰night，故选D。9.句意：这将是你提高写作技巧的一个好方法。of……的；with和；for为了；at在。根据“Thiswillbeagoodway...youtoimproveyourwritingskills.”可知，此处表示“对你来说”，故选C。10.句意：这也是保持良好记忆的有效方法。also也，用于句中；either也，用于否定句句末；neither也不；too也，用于肯定句句末根据“Itisahelpfulwaytokeepyourgoodmemories,...”可知，此处表示“也”，用于肯定句句末，故选D。11.句意：写下单词，诗歌，或者其他你喜欢的东西。theother两者中的另一个；other其他的；others其他人/物；another三者及以上的另一个。此处作定语修饰可数名词复数“things”，故选B。12.句意：把这本日记本放在枕头下面，这样就没人能找到了。find动词原形；finds动词三单；tofind动