Unit3FoodandCultureReadingandThinking语言点课件-高中英语人教版选择性

TheFrenchauthorJeanAnthelmeBrillat-Savarinoncewrote,“Tellmewhatyoueat,andIwilltellyouwhatyouare.”Putmoresimply,thismeans“Youarewhatyoueat.”Mostpeopletodayrelatethissayingtohealthyeating.However,Brillat-savarinwasactuallyreferringtoourpersonality,character,andculture.TheFrenchauthorJeanAnthelmeBrillat-Savarinoncewrote,“Tellmewhatyoueat,andIwilltellyouwhatyouare.”Putmoresimply,thismeans“Youarewhatyoueat.”法国作家让・安泰尔姆・布里亚-萨瓦兰曾写道：“告诉我你平时吃什么，我就可以说出你是个什么样的人。”简单地说，这句话就是“人如其食”的意思。what引导宾语从句what引导宾语从句V-ed作状语宾语从句，省略thatwhat引导宾语从句简而言之1.Putmoresimply,thismeans“Youarewhatyoueat.”(P1L2)更简单地说宾语从句，省略了that简单来说，他脸涨得通红，扯着嗓子大喊，让周围所有人都吓了一跳。______________,hisfaceturnedredandheshoutedatthetopofhislungs,makingeveryonearoundstartled.Putmoresimplywhat引导表语从句，充当宾语Mostpeopletodayrelatethissayingtohealthyeating.However,Brillat-Savarinwasactuallyreferringtoourpersonality,character,andculture.如今，大多数人把这条谚语与健康饮食联系起来。然而，布里亚-萨瓦兰实际上指的是我们的个性、品格及文化。和..相关联n.个性，性格n.性格，品质；特征※referto...as...把……当作……；称……为……refer...to...把……提交给……(以求获得帮助)※referencen谈及；提及；参考；查阅referto

查阅；参考；谈到；涉及；指的是

文化与美食

告诉我你平时吃什么.我会告诉你你是什么样的人(短语)简而言之

更简单地说cultureandcuisineTellmewhatyoueat.Iwilltellyouwhatyouare.putsimply

putmoresimply人如其食将…与…联系起来描述...；涉及...；与…相关我们的个性、品格及文化Youarewhatyoueat.relatesth.tosth.refertosb/sthourpersonality,character,andculture

CULTUREANDCUISINETheFrenchauthorJeanAnthelmeBrillat-Savarinonce___________(write),“Tellme___________youeat,andIwilltellyou_________youare.”________________(更简单地说),thismeans“Youare___________youeat.”Mostpeopletodayrelatethis___________(say)

_______healthyeating.However,Brillat-savarinwasactually___________(refer)

_______ourpersonality,character,andculture.wrotewhatwhatPutmoresimplywhatsayingtoreferringtoPara2Certainly,inmanywaysthisseemstobetrue.Chinesecuisineisacaseinpoint.

PriortocomingtoChina,myonlyexperiencewithChinesecookingwasinAmerica,withChinesefoodthathadbeenchangedtosuitAmericantastes.Forexample,America'smostpopularChinesedishisGeneralTso'schicken,whichconsistsof

friedchickencoveredinasweetsauce,flavouredwithhotredpeppers.ThisisprobablynotanauthenticChineserecipe,however,soitcannottellusmuchabouttheChinese.Ontheotherhand,itdoestellusalotaboutAmericans.Ittellsus,forexample,thatAmericanslovebold,simpleflavours.Andsincethedishwasalsoinventedrecently,ittellsusthatAmericansarenotafraidtotrynewfoods.Certainly,inmanywaysthisseemstobetrue.Chinesecuisineisacaseinpoint.PriortocomingtoChina,myonlyexperiencewithChinesecookingwasinAmerica,withChinesefoodthathadbeenchangedtosuitAmericantastes.当然，从很多方面来看，此话不假。中国菜就是个很好的例子。来中国之前，我只在美国接触过中式烹任，那里的中国食物已被改变，以适应美国人的口味。

看来，好像明证；恰当的例证相关的；恰当的在...之前adj.短语作状语that引导定语从句，作主语，修饰Chinesefoodv.对...方便，满足...需要，；适合，适宜suitone’stastes

适应...的口味Lackofcommunicationcausesseriousproblemsandtheirmarriageisacaseinpoint.缺乏交流会导致严重的问题，他们的婚姻就是个明证。教材原句2 Certainly，inmanywaysthisseemstobetrue.Chinesecuisineisacaseinpoint.当然，从很多方面来看，此话不假。中国菜就是个很好的例子。acaseinpoint明证；恰当的例证【归纳拓展】come/gettothepoint谈正题

missthepoint不明白要点offthepoint离题

comestraighttothepoint

谈正题，开门见山fromone’spointofview

在某人看来Thereisnopointindoing...

做……没有用/没有意义。单句语法填空（1）Meetingtheneedsoffuturegenerationsmayneedactionnow.Protectingtheenvironmentisacase

point.（2）IlikeMrMiner’sspeech；itwasclearand

thepoint.（3）There’snopointin

（argue）aboutit.完成句子（4）He

（正要告诉）usthebigsecretwhensomeoneinthebackbrokein.（5）I’ll

（直奔主题）—yourworkisn’tgoodenough.（6）Wherethereisawill，thereisaway.

（明证）isyourfinalsuccessintheexperiment.in满足后代的需要可能需要现在就行动起来。保护环境就是一个恰当的例子。toarguingwasonthepointoftellingcomestraighttothepointAcaseinpoint即学即练Iwishhewouldgettothepoint（=sayitquickly）.IthinkImissedthepoint（=didnotunderstand）.Hercommentsonmyworkweretothepoint.Wewereonthepointofgivingup.

There’snopointingettingangry.但愿他快点说正题。我想我没听懂。她对我工作的评论一针见血。我们当时几乎要放弃了。发火是没有用的。英译汉incase

免得；万一；假如；以防万一(作副词)incaseof假如；万一；以防(后跟名词、代词、动词-ing形式)inthecaseof就……来说；在……情况下；至于inanycase无论如何；不管怎样innocase决不；无论如何不(置于句首时，句子需倒装)inthatcase在那种情况下；既然那样

case短语【探究归纳】

(1）priorexperience(2)prior___(doing)sth.在(做)...之前，同义词：____________(3)________/praɪˈɒrəti/n.[C]优先事项；最重要的事；当务之急；[U]优先权(4)take/havepriority_____sth.优先于某物；对......有优先权toprioritypreviousto,beforeoverPriortocomingtoChina,myonlyexperiencewithChinesecookingwasinAmerica,withChinesefoodthathadbeenchangedtosuitAmericantastes.

在来中国之前，我对中国烹饪的唯一体验是在美国，中国的食物已经改成适应美国人的口味了。1.prioradj.先前的；优先的

n.[U]优先权;[C]优先考虑的事情priorityForexample,America’smostpopularChinesedishisGeneralTso’schicken,whichconsistsoffriedchickencoveredinasweetsauce,flavouredwithhotredpeppers.例如，在美国最受欢迎的中国菜是“左宗棠鸡”，它在油炸的鸡肉上淋上甜酱，再佐以煸炒过的红辣椒制成。左宗棠鸡which引导定语从句，作主语，修饰chickenV-ed作后置定语V-ed作状语beflavouredwith...用......调味becoveredin被...覆盖包含；由...组成3.Forexample,America’smostpopularChinesedishisGeneralTso’schicken,whichconsistsoffriedchickencoveredinasweetsauce,

flavouredwithhotredpeppers.(P2L4)

consistof

由……组成由……组成bemadeupofconsistofbecomposedofbecomprisedof【注意】consistof不能用于被动语态和进行时态，常考其现在分词短语在句中作定语。类似的短语还有datefrom/backto,belongto等。consistentadj.一致的;连贯的;始终如一的beconsistentwith...与......一致如果一个人的言行不一,他很容易就会失去他人的信任。If

one’s

words

are

not

consistent

with

his

deeds,

he

will

easily

lose

the

trust

of

others.过去分词作后置定语成功在于百折不挠。(读后续写)Success

_________the

ability

to

continue

efforts

throughout

failures.consists

inconsists

in在于，存在于ThisisprobablynotanauthenticChineserecipe,however,soitcannottellusmuchabouttheChinese.

Ontheotherhand,itdoestellusalotaboutAmericans.然而，这或许并不是地道的中餐做法，因此并不能让我们对中国人了解多少。不过在另一方面，它确实让我们对美国人了解很多。adj.传统的，正宗的另一方面谓语动词的强调：do/does/did+doontheonehand…ontheotherhand…“一方面……，另一方面……”，常用来表述一个事物的两个方面，通常用于引出不同的，尤其对立的观点、思想等。foronething…foranother(thing)“首先……，再者……”，所述两个方面的情况常常一致。

foronething…foranother(thing)Ontheotherhand,itdoestellusalotaboutAmericans.(P2L7)

另一方面，反过来说ontheonehand…ontheotherhand…;ontheotherhand可与ontheonehand(一方面)并列使用,也可单独使用。强调句,结构：主语+do/does/did+谓语等其他成分我真的希望你能意识到生活不仅有风雨,还有阳光,须向前看。___________________________life,

consistingof

notonly

storms

but

also

sunshine,

must

be

lived

forwards.在祈使句中用

“do+动词原形”形式时，往往不表示命令，而表示强烈的请求，有时表达更加委婉的语气。Idohopeyoucanrealisethatdo/does/did＋动词原形，用于强调谓语，加强语气，意为“确实做了……”。但要注意：※句子是肯定句；※句子的时态为一般现在时或一般过去时；※只能用来强调谓语动词，若强调主语、宾语、表语、状语等，则应用Itis/was...that/who...进行强调。※在祈使句中用“do+动词原形”形式时，往往不表示命令，而表示强烈的请求，有时表达更加委婉的语气。Docomeinandsitdown.Dosettheboxdowncarefullyonthefloor.Dodevoteyourselftostudyandyouwillmakeit.务必把箱子小心翼翼地放到地板上。请快进来坐下一定要专心学习，你会成功的。Ittellsus,forexample,thatAmericanslovebold,simpleflavours.Andsincethedishwasalsoinventedrecently,ittellsusthatAmericansarenotafraidtotrynewfoods.例如，这道菜说明美国人喜爱浓烈、简单的口味。此外，由于这道菜也是新发明，说明美国人不惧怕尝试新的菜品。that引导宾语从句that引导宾语从句adj.大胆的，浓烈的since引导原因状语从句害怕做...inmanyways从很多方面acaseinpoint明证;很好的例子priorto(doing)sth在…之前的experiencein(doing)sth在......方面有经验或经历experiencewithsth

与......有关经验或经历myonlyexperiencewithChinesecooking

与中式烹任有关经验或经历suitAmericantastes适应美国人的口味GeneralTso'schicken左宗棠鸡consistof..由…组成(或构成)finmanyways从很多方面acaseinpoint明证;很好的例子priorto(doing)sth在…之前的experiencein(doing)sth在......方面有经验或经历experiencewithsth与......有关经验或经历myonlyexperiencewithChinesecooking与中式烹任有关经验或经历suitAmericantastes适应美国人的口味GeneralTso'schicken左宗棠鸡consistof..由…组成(或构成)

炸鸡

用……填满(表动作)被…覆盖

在另一方面用......调味一个地道/正宗的中餐做法它确实告诉我们很多喜爱浓烈简单的口味惧怕尝试新的菜品friedchickenbecoveredin....becoveredwith...ontheotherhandbeflavouredwith...anauthenticChineserecipeitdoestellusalotlovebold,simplefavoursbeafraidtotrynewfoodsCertainly,______manywaysthisseemstobetrue.Chinesecuisineis______caseinpoint.Prior______comingtoChina,myonlyexperiencewithChinesecookingwasinAmerica,______ChinesefoodthathadbeenchangedtosuitAmericantastes.Forexample,America'smostpopularChinesedishisGeneralTso'schicken,whichconsists______friedchickencoveredinasweetsauce,favoured______hotredpeppers.Thisisprobablynot______authenticChineserecipe,however,soitcannottellusmuchabouttheChinese.______theotherhand,itdoestellusalot______Americans.Ittellsus,forexample,thatAmericanslovebold,simplefavours.Andsincethedishwasalsoinventedrecently,ittellsusthatAmericansarenotafraidtotrynewfoods.inatowithofwithanOnaboutP3Later,IhadachancetoexperienceauthenticChinesefoodbycomingtoChina.WhenmyfamilyandIhadjustarrivedinChina,wewentlookingforagoodplacetoeatinBeijing.ASichuanrestauranthadbeenrecommendedtousbyafriend,andfinally,wefoundit.Tired,hungry,andnotknowingawordofChinese,wehadnoideahowtoorder,sothechefjustbeganfillingourtablewiththebestfoodwehadevereaten.Withthis,wehadthepleasureofexperiencinganentirelynewtaste:Sichuanpeppercorns.Thefoodwaswonderfulanddifferent,butwhatwasevenmoreimportantwasthefriendshipoffered（to）us.背Later,IhadachancetoexperienceauthenticChinesefoodbycomingtoChina.

WhenmyfamilyandIhadjustarrivedinChina,wewentlookingforagoodplacetoeatinBeijing.后来，我来到中国，有机会品尝地道的中国食物。我与家人刚刚抵达中国，便在北京找一个好地方吃饭。有机会做...方式状语when引导时间状语从句去找...todo作后置定语ASichuanrestauranthadbeenrecommendedtousbyafriend,andfinally,wefoundit.

Tired,hungry,andnotknowingawordofChinese,wehadnoidea

howtoorder,sothechefjustbeganfillingourtablewiththebestfoodwehadevereaten.

一位朋友之前向我们推荐过一家川菜馆，最终我们找到了这家餐馆。我们疲惫不堪，饥肠辘辘，也不认识一个汉字，不知道该怎么点餐，所以厨师径自在我们的桌子上摆满食物；那是我们吃过的最可口的佳肴。

v.建议，劝告；推荐，介绍adj.短语+V-ing作状语不知道how+todo作同位语V-ing作宾语用...充满...定语从句，省略that，修饰food形容词(短语)作状语,说明句子主语的特点或处于某种状态,表示方式、伴随、原因、时间、条件、让步、结果、状态、态度等,可位于句首、句末或句中,常用逗号与其他成分隔开。5.Tired,hungry,andnotknowingawordofChinese,wehadnoideahowtoorder,sothechefjustbeganfillingourtablewiththebestfoodwehadevereaten.(P3L3)notknowing是现在分词的否定式做原因状语。孩子们跑到了前面,既激动又欣喜若狂。Thechildrenrushedtothefront,excitedandoverjoyed.听到这个消息,她站在那里,非常惊讶。Hearingthenews,shestoodthere,surprised.疑问词＋不定式todo作同位语定语从句，省略that,充当宾语n.主厨，厨师Tired,hungry形容词作状语【应用实践】完成句子。①Theboylayinthesofa,

(很放松).

②Afterthelongjourney,thethreeofthemcamebackhome,

(又饿又累).

③

(既惊奇又高兴),Tomcametothefrontandacceptedtheprize.

relaxedhungryandtiredSurprisedandhappy

Withthis,wehadthepleasureofexperiencinganentirelynewtaste:Sichuanpeppercorns.Thefoodwaswonderfulanddifferent,butwhatwasevenmoreimportantwasthefriendshipofferedus.于是，我们高高兴兴地体验了种全新的口味：四川花椒。四川花椒妙不可言、与众不同，但更为重要的是我们所获得的友谊。有…的乐趣全新的口味what引导主语从句V-ed作后置定语haveachancetodosth 有机会去做某事experienceauthenticChinesefood品尝地道的中国食物golookingfor...去找......（godoingsth表方式或伴随）recommendsbsth=recommendsthtosb向某人推荐某物notknowawordofChinese不认识一个汉字havenoideahowtoorder不知道如何点餐fillsthwithsth

用...充满...havethepleasureofdoingsth

很荣幸做......experienceanentirelynewtaste体验一种全新的口味whatwasevenmoreimportantwas...更为重要的是offersthtosb=offersbsth

给某人某物；提供某人某物thefriendshipofferedus

给我们的友谊haveachancetodosth 有机会去做某事experienceauthenticChinesefood品尝地道的中国食物golookingfor...去找......（godoingsth表方式或伴随）recommendsbsth=recommendsthtosb向某人推荐某物notknowawordofChinese不认识一个汉字havenoideahowtoorder不知道如何点餐fillsthwithsth 用...充满...havethepleasureofdoingsth很荣幸做......experienceanentirelynewtaste体验一种全新的口味whatwasevenmoreimportantwas...更为重要的是offersthtosb=offersbsth

给某人某物；提供某人某物thefriendshipofferedus

给我们的友谊Later,Ihadachance_________________(experience)authenticChinesefoodby___________(come)toChina.WhenmyfamilyandIhadjustarrivedinChina,wewent___________(look)foragoodplace___________(eat)inBeijing.ASichuanrestauranthadbeenrecommendedtousbyafriend,andfinally,wefoundit._________(tire),hungry,andnot__________(know)awordofChinese,wehadnoideahow___________(order),sothechefjustbegan_______________(fill)ourtablewiththebestfoodwehadevereaten.Withthis,wehadthepleasureof_____________(experience)anentirelynewtaste:Sichuanpeppercorns.Thefoodwaswonderfulanddifferent,butwhatwasevenmoreimportantwasthefriendship______________(offer)us.toexperiencecominglookingtoeatTiredknowingtoorderfilling/tofillexperiencingofferedWesoonmovedtoShandongProvinceintheeasternpartofNorthChina.Myfavouritedishtherewasboileddumplingsservedwithvinegar.Iobservedthatfamilyisimportanttothepeoplethere.IthasbecomeafavouritetraditionaldishofthepeopleinNorthChina,wheremakingdumplingshasalwaysbeenafamilyaffairwitheveryone—fromtheyoungesttotheoldest—joiningintohelp.Later,IlearntthatthemostfamousfoodinShandongispancakerollsstuffedwithslicedChinesegreenonions.WesoonmovedtoShandongProvinceintheeasternpartofNorthChina.Myfavouritedishtherewasboileddumplingsservedwithvinegar.Iobservedthatfamilyisimportanttothepeoplethere.不久，我们到了位于华北东部的山东省。在那里我最喜爱的食物是蘸着醋吃的水饺。我发现那里的人都很重视家庭。在华北东部adj.煮沸的，煮熟的serve...with...提供...，具有...V-ed作后置定语that引导宾语从句对...重要的IthasbecomeafavouritetraditionaldishofthepeopleinNorthChina,wheremakingdumplingshasalwaysbeenafamilyaffair

witheveryone—fromtheyoungesttotheoldest—joiningintohelp.水饺已成为华北人民最喜爱的一种传统食物，包饺子一直是一项全员参与的家庭活动，无论老少都会帮忙。where引导定语从句，作状语，修饰NorthChinaV-ing作主语+谓单家庭活动with的复合结构：with+宾语+宾补（doing）加入Later,IlearntthatthemostfamousfoodinShandongispancake

rollsstuffedwith

slicedChinesegreenonions.后来，我了解到，最有名的山东食物是煎饼卷大葱。that引导宾语从句n.薄煎饼v.（使）翻滚，滚动；（液体）滚落，滑落；n.卷，卷轴；卷状食品bestuffedwith...装满......V-ed作后置定语adj.（食物）已切成薄片的煎饼卷大葱ShandongProvinceintheeasternpartofNorthChina位于华北东部的山东省boileddumplings水饺servesbwithsth=servesthtosb拿出…来款待某人servesthwithsth提供...具有...makedumplings包饺子boileddumplingsservedwithvinegar被提供有醋的水饺sthbeimportanttosb

对某人重要/有重大影响的becomeafavouritetraditionaldish成为最喜爱的一种传统食物ShandongProvinceintheeasternpartofNorthChina位于华北东部的山东省boileddumplings水饺servesbwithsth=servesthtosb拿出…来款待某人servesthwithsth提供...具有...makedumplings包饺子boileddumplingsservedwithvinegar被提供有醋的水饺sthbeimportanttosb对某人重要/有重大影响的becomeafavouritetraditionaldish成为最喜爱的一种传统食物与某人有关的家庭事务从最小的到最大的装满......加入进来帮忙塞满中国切葱片的煎饼卷afamilyaffairwithsb

fromtheyoungesttotheoldest

bestuffedwith...joinintohelppancakerollsstuffedwithslicedChinesegreenonionsWesoonmovedtoShandongProvinceintheeasternpartofNorthChina.Myfavouritedishtherewas_______________(boil)dumplings_______________(serve)withvinegar.Iobservedthatfamilyisimportanttothepeoplethere.IthasbecomeafavouritetraditionaldishofthepeopleinNorthChina,where_______________(make)dumplingshasalwaysbeenafamilyaffairwitheveryone—fromtheyoungesttotheoldest—_______________(join)intohelp.Later,IlearntthatthemostfamousfoodinShandongispancakerolls_______________(stuff)with_______________(slice)Chinesegreenonions.boiledservedmakingjoiningstuffedslicedThenwemovedtonorthernXinjiang.SomeofourfriendswereKazakandInnerMongolian.Thesegroupstraditionallywanderedtheopenrangeonhorses.Asaresult,theirtraditionalfoodsarewhatyoucancookoveranopenfire—usuallyboiledorroastedmeat,suchaslambkebab.ThenwemovedtonorthernXinjiang.

SomeofourfriendswereKazakandInnerMongolian.

随后，我们又到了新疆北部。我们的一些朋友是哈萨克族人和内蒙古人。

哈萨克族人内蒙古人

Thesegroupstraditionallywanderedtheopenrangeonhorses.Asaresult,theirtraditionalfoodsarewhatyoucancookoveranopenfire—usuallyboiledorroastedmeat,suchaslambkebab.传统上，他们骑着马在广阔的草原上漫步因此，他们的传统食物在篝火上烹制而成，通常是水煮肉或烤肉，例如羊肉串。v.漫游，游荡，漫步广阔的草原因此n.牧场，牧区what引导表语从句篝火羊肉串7.Asaresult,theirtraditionalfoodsarewhatyoucancookoveranopenfire—usuallyboiledorroastedmeat,suchaslambkebab.(P5L2)【归纳】result短语asaresultof

由于；作为……的结果resultfrom

由……引起resultin

导致；结果asaresult:

结果；因此what引导表语从句，what作cook的宾语过去分词作定语kazakn.哈萨克人（族）InnerMongolian内蒙古人theopenrange 开旷草原wandertheopenrangeonhorses骑着马在开旷草原漫步kazakn.哈萨克人（族）InnerMongolian内蒙古人theopenrange 开旷草原wandertheopenrangeonhorses骑着马在开旷草原漫步所以；结果(是)在篝火上烹制...水煮肉或烤肉羊肉串asaresult

cooksthoveranopenfireboiledorroastedmeat

suchaslambkebab

ThenwemovedtonorthernXinjiang.Someof_________friendswereKazakandInnerMongolian.These___________(group)traditionallywanderedtheopenrangeon___________(horse).Asaresult,___________traditionalfoodsare___________youcancook___________anopenfire—usually___________(boil)or_______________(roast)meat,suchaslambkebab.ourgroupshorsestheirwhatoverboiledroasted

OurtravelsthentookustoSouthChina,andthenontocentralChina.Ineachplacewewent,weexperiencedwonderfullocaldishes,fromGuangdong'selegantdimsum—smallservingsoffoodinbamboosteamers—tothe

exceptionalstewednoodlesInHenan.Everywhere,thefoodwasasvariedasthepeople.However,onethingisalwaystrue:Throughfood,Chinesepeopleeverywhereshowfriendshipandkindness.

OurtravelsthentookustoSouthChina,andthenontocentralChina.Ineachplacewewent,weexperiencedwonderfullocaldishes,fromGuangdong’selegantdimsum-smallservingsoffoodinbamboosteamers-totheexceptionalstewednoodlesinHenan.

接着，我们前往华南，之后又去了华中。我们每到一处，都会品尝当地美食，有广东的精致点心-那是放在竹蒸笼里笼出来的小份食品，还有河南独特的烩面。

定语从句华南华中adj.精美的，雅致的n.（食品等的）一份竹子蒸笼adj.不寻常的，罕见的v.用文火慢慢煨炖；使...焦虑不安烩面Everywhere,thefoodwasasvariedasthepeople.

However,onethingisalwaystrue:Throughfood,Chinesepeopleeverywhereshowfriendshipandkindness.所到之处，美食与当地人一样精彩纷呈。然而，有一件事始终不变：每个地方的中国人都通过食物展现友情与善意。像...一样各式各样/种类繁多adj.各种各样的；多变的8.Ineachplacewewent,weexperiencedwonderfullocaldishes,fromGuangdong’selegantdimsum—smallservingsoffoodinbamboosteamers—totheexceptionalstewednoodlesInHenan.(P6L1)elegantadj.优雅的，精美的elegantlyadv.优雅地，精美地elegancen.优雅，精美exceptionaladj.特别的，罕见的exceptionallyadv.罕见；特别；非常exceptionn.例外例外事物withoutexception无一例外takesbtoSouthChina带某人去华南takesbontocentralChina

继续带某人去华中ineachplacewego在每一个我们去的地方experiencewonderfullocaldishes品尝当地美食Guangdong'selegantdimsum广东的精致点心smallservingsof......小份的......takesbtoSouthChina带某人去华南takesbontocentralChina继续带某人去华中ineachplacewego在每一个我们去的地方experiencewonderfullocaldishes品尝当地美食Guangdong'selegantdimsum广东的精致点心smallservingsof......小份的......在竹蒸笼里美味的炖面条A像B一样各式各样/种类繁多通过食物展现友情与善意inbamboosteamers

theexceptionalstewednoodles

AasvariedasB

throughfood

showfriendshipandkindnessOur___________(travel)thentookustoSouthChina,andthenontocentralChina.Ineachplacewewent,weexperiencedwonderfullocal___________(dish),fromGuangdong'selegantdimsum—small___________(serve)offoodinbamboo___________(steam)—totheexceptionalstewed___________(noodle)InHenan.Everywhere,thefoodwasasvariedasthepeople.However,onethingisalwaystrue:Throughfood,Chinesepeopleeverywhereshow___________(friend)and___________(kind).travelsdishesservingssteamersnoodlesfriendshipkindnessp7Ataminimum,thekindsoffoodlocalpeopleconsumetelluswhattheygrowintheirregion,whatkindsoflivestheylead,andwhattheylikeanddonotlike.Couldwealsosay,forexample,thatthosewholikeboldflavoursareboldthemselvesOr,thatthosewholikespicyfoodtendtohaveahottemperMaybe.Maybenot.Whatwecansay,however,isthatcultureandcuisinegohandinhand,andifyoudonotexperienceone,youcanneverreallyknowtheother.

Ataminimum,thekindsoffoodlocalpeopleconsumetelluswhattheygrowintheirregion,whatkindsoflivestheylead,andwhattheylikeanddonotlike.当地人的食物种类至少能让我们知道该地区种植什么作物、人们过着怎样的生活以及他们的好恶。

至少定语从句，省略that/which，修饰foodv.消耗，消费；吃，喝and并列三个what引导的宾语从句9.Ataminimum,thekindsoffoodlocalpeopleconsumetelluswhattheygrowintheirregion,whatkindsoflivestheylead,andwhattheylikeanddonotlike.(P7L1)至少要保证他们不再受到任何形式的攻击。_________________,theymustbeguaranteedagainstanyformoffurtherattack.Linda

was

consumed

with

guilt

and

regretted

lying

to

her

teacher.minimumadj.

最低(限度)的；最小的

n.

最小值；最少量ata/theminimum

最起码，至少，最少Attheminimumconsumev.吃；喝；饮；消耗

琳达充满了内疚,后悔对老师撒了谎。

beconsumedwithsth.(某种情绪或念头)充满(内心)【拓展】consumern.

消费者,顾客consumption

n.

消费；消耗WorldConsumerRightsDay国际消费者权益日(3月15日)what引导宾语从句Couldwealsosay,forexample,thatthosewholikeboldflavoursareboldthemselvesOr,thatthosewholikespicyfoodtendtohaveahottemper例如，我们是否也能这样推断，喜欢重口味的人性格粗犷？抑或喜欢辛辣食物的人往往脾气火暴？or并列两个that引导的宾语从句who引导定语从句，作主语，修饰thosewho引导定语从句，作主语，修饰those重口味辛辣食物倾向于做火暴脾气tendvi.趋向；易于；照管vt.照顾；招待

tendtodosth.易于做某事，往往会发生某事 tend（to）sb./sth.照顾……，照料……

tendtowards...有……的趋势，倾向于……

tendencyn.

倾向；趋势 haveatendencytodosth.倾向于做某事atendencyto/towards...……的倾向/趋势搭配教材原句6Or,thatthosewholikespicyfoodtendtohaveahottemperMaybe.Maybenot.Whatwecansay,however,isthatcultureandcuisinegohandinhand,andifyoudonotexperienceone,youcanneverreallyknowtheother.也许是的，也许又不是。但是，我们可以确定的是，文化和美食这两者息息相关，如果你没有体验过其中的一个，你就永远无法真正了解另一个。what引导主语从句that引导表语从句密切相关；共同行动if引导条件状语从句9.Whatwecansay,however,isthatcultureandcuisinegohandinhand,andifyoudonotexperienceone,youcanneverreallyknowtheother.

但是，我们可以确定的是，文化和美食这两者息息相关，如果你没有体验过其中的一个，你就永远无法真正了解另一个。handinhand:①

iftwothingsgohandinhand,theyarecloselyconnected

密切关联的；息息相关的②

iftwopeoplearehandinhand,theyareholdingeachother’shand

手拉手常用类似结构的短语：arminarm

臂挽着臂

daybyday

一天天dayafterday

日复一日

facetoface

面对面sidebyside

并排

stepbystep

一步一步地yearafteryear

年复一年

shouldertoshoulder肩并肩headtohead交头接耳hearttoheart心贴心地“名词-介词-名词”结构可作形容词，常作前置定语。face-to-face面对面的

back-to-back背靠背的hand-in-hand手拉手的；亲密的heart-to-heart敞开心扉的head-to-head正面交锋的shoulder-to-sho