Unit8AtChristmas单元知识点练习（讲义）-2024-2025学年译林版英语五年级上册

Unit8AtChristmas知识点+练习1.表示时间顺序的副词:first/next/then/finally用来描述事情发生的先后顺序。first放在最前面，finally放在最后，中间可以用next和then。2.系动词look:MrTurkeylookssad.这里look的意思是“看上去”,是系动词，后接形容词作表语。常见的系动词有:taste(尝起来)，sound(听起来)，feel(摸起来)，smell(闻起来)等。3.动词buy的用法:“buypresentsforourfamily”中buy是及物动词，“为某人买”用介词for。buysthforsb.也可以说buysbsth。例如:buyacapforme=buymeacap为我买一顶帽子。**for表示“为某人(做……)”,强调为了谁。to用于强调动作是朝向谁的,例如:giveittome把它给我4.动词put的用法:put意为“放”,短语“put+物品+介词短语/副词”表示“把某物放在某处”。Putyourbooksinthisbag.Putthisballunderthebed.put...on...“把...放到…上面”。例如:WeputsomeprettythingsontheChristmastree.注意:puton连用意为“穿上;上演(戏剧等)”。例如:Heputsonhiscoatandgoesout.takeoff“脱下”Takeoffyourshoes.Theyaretoodirty.5.What'swrongwith...?这是询问别人怎么样的句型,后接名词或人称代词的宾格形式。What’swrong(withsb.)?What’sthematter(withsb.)?What’sup?例如:What'swrongwithhim?他怎么了?。同义句是What'sthematterwithhim?.表示时间的介词on,in,atat可接具体的时间点、时刻等,也可接比较短暂的一段时间at7:00atnoonon可接具体的某一天和一个特定的时间或在某个特定的上午、下午或晚上。onMondayonJuly1stonarainymorningin可接月/季节/年和泛指早中晚insummerin1999intheevening**atChristmas“在圣诞节(期间)”，指在圣诞节前后的一段时间。onChristmasDay是在圣诞节当天。【例句](1)IwillebackatChristmas.我将在圣诞节(期间)回来。(2)ChildrenalwaysgetmanypresentsonChristmasDay.表达“过得愉快”的句型haveagoodtime“过得愉快,玩得高兴”,同义短语havefun,havealotoffun,havegreatfun,haveagreattime.....【例句]ThechildrenplayintheparkonSundays.Theyallhaveagoodtime.练习：一．用所给词的适当形式填空1.Mymotherisforty________(year)old,butshe_______(look)young.2.________(final)，ChristmasDay_________(e).3.YangTao_______(wake)upearlyand________(open)hispresents.4.Tony________(like)_______(sing)Christmassongs.5.一What________(do)Helenlike_______(do)onSpringFestival?Shelikes________(put)onnewclothes.6.Tabletennisisverypopularin________(Chinese).7.________(final),__________(write)yournameonthecard.8.What'swrongwith_________(he)?9.I'dlike___________(be)ateacherlikemymother.10.___________(notdraw)onyourbooks.11.MissLiteaches_________(we)Mathsthisterm.12.Theducklooksso_______,anditalwayshasalotof_______.(fun)13.Therearesomany________(work)inthatcarfactory.14.What'swrongwith_________(she)?15.Lilysometimes________(send)alettertome,butLucy______(do).16.These_______(people)celebrate(庆祝)theNewYearinBeijingthisyear.17.一WhatHelenlike_________onChristmasDay?(do)一Shelikes_______(eat)Christmaspudding.18.He'stootired.Don't_______(wake)himup.19.Thetwins_______(read)storybooksinthelibraryafterclass.20.Ilike________(buy)nicepresentsintheshops.21.Thegirl_______(look)happy.22.She_________(notlike)going______(shop).23.Mikeusually______(open)presentsand______(have)abiglunchwithhisfamilyonChristmasDay.24.What'swrongwith______(they)?Theycan'tfind_______(they)books.25.OnNewYear'sDay，______(child)alwayssendpresentstoeachother.26.The_______(farm)inblackisveryhungry.27.________(be)thereanysouponthetable?二．根据中文或首字母提示填写单词。1.Ialwaysgetsome________(礼物)frommyparentsonmybirthday.2.Marygetsup_______(早早地)everymorning.3.First,Ifoldthepaper.N_____,Icutitintotwopieces.4.Peopleusuallygos________tobuythingsbeforeChristmas.5.Bobistheonlyc______inmyfamily.Wealllovehim.三．选词填空。1.Hangzhouisthe(three/third)ChinesecitytohavetheAsianGames(亚运会)afterBeijingandGuangzhou.2.Ican'tsee(some/any)swingsinthepark,butIcanseesomeflowers.3.Mymothercanmakenicecakesathome.Shethinksit's(easy/difficult).4.Billhasanewputer.Heoftenwrites(letters/emails)tohisefriendsonit.5.Mysisteralwayshas(swim/swimming)lessonsatweekends.6.(Whose/Who's)yourefriend?Tom.四．按要求完成下列各题。1.Therearesomepearsonthetable.(改为否定句)There____________________pearsonthetable.ShestudiesChineseafterschool.(改为否定句)She_____________________Chineseafterschool.Kimlikesblue.Ilikeittoo.(改为同义句)Kimlikesblue.I______________it.Ithaslongfingers.(改为同义句)___________________long.Judyisreallygoodatswimming.(改为一般疑问句)_________________________________________________WehavealotoffunonNewYear'sDay.(改为同义句)Wehavea_____________________onNewYear'sDay.Jimstandsinfrontofme.Tomstandsbehindme.(改为同义句)____________________________________________8.Myfatherisapoliceman.Myuncleisapolicemantoo.(合并为一句)Myfatherandmyuncle__________________________________9.DoesyoursisterusuallywatchTVonSundays?(改为陈述句)______________sisterusually_____________TVonSundays.10.Therearesomekangaroosandzebrasinthezoo.(改为一般疑问句)___________________________________________________11.MyauntlikesshoppingontheInternet.(改为一般疑问句)_____________________________________________12.Myfatherisalwaysathomeatweekends.(改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)___________________fatheralwaysathomeatweekends?__________________13.Therearesomemangoesinthebasket.(对画线部分提问)________________________________________thebasket?14.Mymothercancooknicefoodforuseveryday.(对画线部分提问)_______can________mother________foryoueveryday?答案：一．1.years,looks2.Finally,es3.wakes,opens4.likes,singing5.does,doing,putting6.China7.Finally,write8.him9.tobe10.Don’tdraw11.us12.funny,fun13.workers14.her15.sends,doesn’t16.people17.doing,eating18.wake19.read20.buying21.looks