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高中英语选择性必修第三册复习课程Unit4词汇和写作Aftertheclass,you’llbeableto1.learnthenewwordswithstrategiesincludingusingcontextstoguessthemeaningandpayingattentiontorootsandaffixes;2.understandandusethekeywordsandexpressionsinthisunitindifferentcontexts;3.deepentheawarenessofhowimportantitistopersevereinfaceofadversity.Learning

ObjectivesⅠGameBackgroundKnowthebackgroundstoryofthegameActivity1:ReadandDiscoverNameoftheGame:ExplorerGameRules:OvercomeeachchallengeandreachthedestinationasaqualifiedexplorerTestourselves:Areyouthoughtfulandcareful?

candidatecommitmentcrueldammotiveresolutionwageOnehundredyearsago,exploringtheAntarcticwasadangerousbusiness.Becauseofthe__________weatherandverylittleknowledgeofhowtosurviveintheAntarctic,thechancesofsuccesswerequiteslimandmanyexplorersdied.Thepeoplewhosignedupforsuchvoyageswerepaidlow__________andhadtotoleratepoorworkingconditionsandroughseas,alongwiththecoldand_________weather.Theyalsohadtohaveastrong____________tofinishwhattheyhadstartednomatterhowharditwas,greatpersonaldiscipline,andafirm__________totheothermembersoftheteam.Yet,many__________stillappliedtojoinsuchexplorations.Somemighthavewantedtobecomefamous.Otherswerelookingforrewards.However,the__________formanywastoexperienceagreatadventure.

Completethepassagewiththecorrectformsofthewordsinthebox.cruelwagesdampcommitmentresolutioncandidatesmotiveActivity1:Read,RemoveobstaclesandDiscoverGameChallengeOneAccumulatethematerialsforlaterchallenges

ⅡActivity2:AccumulateandOutputTestourselves:Areyouwell-preparedandknowledgeable?FindthesuitableadjectivesfromthereadingtextASuccessfulFailure

tocompletethesentences.Thefirstletterofeachwordhasbeengiven.1.Hebehavesinad_____

mannerandwethinkheisarealgentleman.2.Withthegentlemusic,softlights,andcomfortablesofas,thiscaféiseverythingyouneedafteratiringday.Itisac____

andrelaxingplace.3.Heusedtobesocrossandb____________thatnobodycouldtoleratehim,butthebirthofhissonchangedhislifeandmadehimabetterperson.4.Lifewascruelto

Oliverwhenhewasyoung.Althoughlivingam________

life,hehadaverykindheart.5.Trytolearnfromyourmistakesandb_____

failures.Itwilleventuallyleadtosuccessaslongasyoupersevere.6.Theyoungboyhasdemonstratedag_______interestintheexpeditiontotheAntarctic.iserableenuineecentosyad-tempereditterActivity2:AccumulateandOutput______________________拒绝(某人)______________________生火______________________放出(热、光、气味或气体)______________________振作精神______________________设法做某事______________________完全地;彻底地______________________热衷于______________________上船______________________被困在______________________到一个地方的探险turnsb.downmakefire

giveoffkeepone’sspiritsupmanagetodosthwellandtrulybeenthusiasticaboutgoaboardtheshipbecomestuckintheexpeditiontoaplace

BuildupvocabularyActivity2:AccumulateandOutput1.________adj.符合资格;具备……的知识(或技能、学历等)→________v.(使)具有资格;(使)合格→____________n.资格;资历;资格证书2.__________adj.热情的;热心的→_______________adv.热情地→___________n.热情;热忱3.______vt.分派;布置;分配→_____________n.任务;作业;分配4._________n.[pl.]财物;动产→________vi.属于;应在(某处)5.________adj.自私的→________adv.自私地→__________n.自私6.________vi.&vt.决定;决心;解决(问题或困难)

n.决心;坚定的信念→___________n.决议;解决;坚定;决心qualifiedqualifyqualificationenthusiasticenthusiasticallyenthusiasmassignassignmentbelongingsbelongselfishselfishlyselfishnessresolveresolutionActivity2:AccumulateandOutputWordswitharoot,aprefixorasuffix7.____________adv.不幸地;遗憾地→___________(反)adv.幸运地→________n.运气;财产8.________n.指导;引导;导航→________n.导游;指南vt.带领;引导;为……领路9.________adj.忠诚的;忠实的→________n.忠诚;忠实10.___________n.承诺;保证;奉献→________vt.犯(错误、罪行等)

vi.&vt.(使)承担义务;(使)作出保证→___________adj.尽心尽力的;坚定的11.________n.毅力;韧性;不屈不挠的精神→________

vi.坚持;孜孜以求12.________adj.残酷的;残忍的;冷酷的→________adv.残忍地;残酷地→________n.残忍;残酷unfortunatelyfortunatelyfortuneguidanceguideloyalloyaltycommitmentcommitcommittedActivity2:AccumulateandOutputWordswitharoot,aprefixorasuffixperseveranceperseverecruelcruellycrueltyGameChallengeTwoActivity3:CompareandConfirmTestourselves:Areyoucriticalandcautious?Ⅲ1.Thefirealarmcausedapanic/worryinthetheatreandthecrowdfled

inalldirections.2.Althoughmygrandpaisretired,heisveryenthusiastic/concerned

aboutvolunteerwork.3.Theofficerwasassigned/employedtoconductathoroughinvestigationintotheincident.4.Thesunwassinking/fallingbehindthemountainswhenwereachedthetop.5.Ittookhimalotofvigour/energytomovealltheitemsoffurniture

insidethehouse.

Choosetheappropriatewordtocompleteeachsentence.Activity3:CompareandConfirmpanicworry1.Thefirealarmcausedapanic/worry

inthetheatreandthecrowdfledinalldirections.Activity3:CompareandConfirmpanicworry1.Thefirealarmcausedapanic/worry

inthetheatreandthecrowdfledinalldirections.Activity3:CompareandConfirm2.Althoughmygrandpaisretired,heisveryenthusiastic/concernedaboutvolunteerwork.enthusiasticconcerned3.Theofficerwasassigned/employedtoconductathoroughinvestigationintotheincident.Activity3:CompareandConfirm2.Althoughmygrandpaisretired,heisveryenthusiastic/concernedaboutvolunteerwork.enthusiasticconcernedemploy3.Theofficerwasassigned/employedtoconductathoroughinvestigationintotheincident.Activity3:CompareandConfirmassign2.Althoughmygrandpaisretired,heisveryenthusiastic/concernedaboutvolunteerwork.enthusiasticconcernedemployassign3.Theofficerwasassigned/employedtoconductathoroughinvestigationintotheincident.Activity3:CompareandConfirmsinkfall4.Thesunwassinking/fallingbehindthemountainswhenwereachedthetop.5.Ittookhimalotofvigor/energy

tomovealltheitemsoffurnitureinsidethehouse.Activity3:CompareandConfirmsinkfall4.Thesunwassinking/fallingbehindthemountainswhenwereachedthetop.5.Ittookhimalotofvigor/energy

tomovealltheitemsoffurnitureinsidethehouse.Activity3:CompareandConfirmvigorenergysinkfallvigorenergy4.Thesunwassinking/fallingbehindthemountainswhenwereachedthetop.5.Ittookhimalotofvigor/energy

tomovealltheitemsoffurnitureinsidethehouse.Activity3:CompareandConfirmGameChallengeThreeActivity3:ReviewandReflectTestourselves:Areyoudeterminedandperseverant?ⅢAfterseeingtheadvertisementinthenewspaper,PerceBlackborow_________tojointheAntarcticexpeditionledbySirErnestShackletonnomatterwhatchallengesmightlieahead.Unfortunately,hisapplication________________becausehewastooyoungandnotqualifiedenough.However,hemanagedtoget__________theEndurancewithhisfriend’shelp.Hehidina__________,butwassoondiscoveredandbroughttoShackleton.Althoughthecaptainwasangry,he__________theboythejobofcookingforthe__________.Their__________didnotgosmoothly,andtheEndurancebecamestuckintheice.BeforetheEndurancewascrushedand__________intothesea,Shackletongavetheorderto__________ship,andthecrewhadtocamponice.TheythensailedtoElephantIsland.Soonafterthat,Shackletonselectedaboatpartyand__________forSouthGeorgiaIslandtogethelp.

Completethepassagewiththecorrectformsofthewordsinthebox.resolvedwasturneddownaboardcupboardassignedcrewvoyagesanksetoffabandonabandonaboardassigncrewcupboardresolvesetoffsinkturn…downvoyageActivity4:ReviewandReflectActivity4:ReviewandReflectReflection:Whatqualitiesareneededinexploration?Whodoyouadmiremostandwhy?Writeitdownandsendusane-mailto****@Activity3:ReviewandReflectSample:Courage,toughnessandperseverance,inmyopinion,arenecessarytobeanexplorer.Amongthelegendaryexplorers,SirErnestShackletonstoodoutforhisimperialTrans-AntarcticExpeditionof1914-1917.Shackleton’sstorybeganwiththeEndurancesettingsailacrosstheAntarctic.Whiletheshipwastrappedintheiceandeventuallycrushed,forcingShackletonandhismenontotheicefloes,theydrifted,facingextremecold,hunger,andtheconstantthreatoftheicebreakingbeneaththeirfeetfor

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