Unit3 单元考点精讲 （一）

直击考点系列单元考点解析（一）外研版英语必修一Unit3OntheMove原句再现1词块积累2高考链接4精品例句3考点训练5考点1representv．代表，表示，描述，描绘；意味着Talkaboutwhatyouthinkthesethingsrepresentinafootballgame.原句再现词块积累represent…with…用……代表……represent…as…把……描述成……representoneselfas自称是……representationn.代表；描述representativen.代表；adj.典型的，有代表性的berepresentativeof代表……的1.Theannual­-ringsrepresenttheamountofwoodformedeachyear.年轮代表着每年生成的木材量。2.Thefiguresrepresentageneraldeclineinemployment.

这些数字意味着就业人数总体在下降。3.Theredlinesonthemaprepresentrailways.地图上的红线表示铁路。精品例句Thisnovelisavivid________________(represent)ofthedarknessofthatperiod.(陕西卷)representation高考链接在空白处填入适当内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式Thearticlerepresentsthemillionaire______asimplefamilyman.Thiscaseisrepresentative______theattitudesofthepolice.asof考点训练考点2basisn．基础；根据Thatfootballissuchasimplegametoplayisperhapsthebasisofitspopularity.原句再现onthebasisof…在……的基础上，根据……onaregularbasis定期basev.以……为依据；n.根据地，基地bebasedon…以……为基础词块积累1.Thebasisofheropinionissomethingshereadinthemagazine.她的意见的依据是从杂志里看来的。2.Thearticlewillformthebasisforourdiscussion.这篇文章将形成我们讨论的基础。3.Mytheoryisestablishedonthesolidbasisoffacts.我的理论是以可靠的事实作为根据的。精品例句Isuggestedthatwemeet_____aregularbasistodiscusstheprogress.(陕西卷)on高考链接在空白处填入适当内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式Don’tevaluateapersononthebasis_____appearance.Thenovelisbased_______historicalfacts.ofon/upon考点训练考点3equipvt．装备，配备；使有准备，使有资格Youdon’tneedexpensiveequipment;eventheballdoesn’thavetocostmuchmoney.原句再现equipmentn.装备，设备，用具apiece/setofequipment一件/套设备poorly/wellequippedequipsb./sth.withsth.给…装备/配备；使…具备（技能等）词块积累1.Theycannotaffordtoequiptheirarmyproperly.他们没有财力好好装备自己的军队2.Theboysequippedthemselveswithfood,tentsandsleepingbagsfortheirjourney.男孩们为他们的旅行准备了事物，帐篷和睡袋3.Themanagerdecidedtoequiptheworkshopwithmodernmachines.经理决定用现代化的设备装备车间精品例句4.Equippedwithnewscientificfarmingmethods,theyhavebeenabletouselessfarmlandtoproducemore.

采用新的科学种植法他们能用更少的耕地产出更多的粮食5.Weequipstudentswiththeskillstheywillneedoncetheyleavecollege.我们要使学生掌握大学毕业后所需的技能精品例句6.Thegovernmenthasaninterestinbringinginnewequipment.政府对引进新设备非常感兴趣7.Withthemodernequipment，ourworkwasfinishedaheadoftime.有了现代设备，我们的工作提前完成了8.Afterafirebrokeoutinthelab，alotofequipmentwasdamaged.实验室起火后，大量设备被损坏了精品例句Ihavebeenbusypreparingallthebrokenoffice___________(equip)thesedays.(湖北课改卷）高考链接equipment在空白处填入适当内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式Asstudents，weshouldequipourselves_____knowledge.Ournewschool___________(equip)withallthenecessariesinteaching.withisequipped考点训练考点4contentn．满意，满足；内容v．使满意，使满足adj.满意的，满足的Allovertheworldyoucanseekidsplayingtotheirhearts’contentwithaballmadeofplasticbags;justlikePelédidwhenhewasaboy.原句再现contentmentn.满足；满意toone’sheart’scontent尽情地，心满意足地contentoneselfwith使自己满足于becontentwithsth.满足于某事becontenttodosth.满足于做某事contents所含之物；(书的)目录词块积累1.Thisisagoodbookasfarasitscontentisconcerned.

就内容来说，这是一本好书2.Weshouldnevercontentourselveswithbookknowledgeonly.我们永远不要仅仅满足于书本知识。3.Wecanswimintherivertoourhearts’content.我们可以在河里尽情地游泳4.Hewascontentjusttositinfrontofthetelevisionallday.他只要能整天坐在电视机前看电视就满足了5.Iamcontentwithsecondplace,becauseIknowthatItriedmyhardest.得了第二名就知足了，因为我知道自己已经尽最大努力了精品例句Asthereisnobutter，weshallhavetocontentourselves________drybread.(陕西卷)高考链接with在空白处填入适当内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式Myparentsarecontent__________(live)inthecountryside，wheretheairiscleanandvegetablesarefresh.tolive考点训练考点5defendv．(在比赛中)防守，防卫；保护，保卫；辩护Youdonothavetobeafantorecognizetheskillofprofessionalplayers—howtheyusetheirbodiestopass，scoreanddefendcanbeamazingtosee—ortofeeltheexcitementofagameendingwithasurprisingtwist.原句再现defend…from/against…保护……免受……；保卫……抵御……defence/defensen.防御；保卫；防御物indefence/defenseof…保卫……；为……辩护词块积累1.Thebestwaytodefendistoattack.最好的防御就是进攻2.Wewilldefendourmotherlandtothelastdropofourblood.我们愿为保卫祖国流尽最后一滴血3.Weshalldefendourcity，whateverthecostmaybe.无论付出什么样的代价，我们都要捍卫我们的城市精品例句Thewallwasbuilttodefendtheroadfrom______________(wash)awaybythesea.(湖北课改卷)高考链接beingwashed在空白处填入适当内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式Moreandmorewomentodayhavelearnedtoarise___defenceoftheirlegalrights.考点训练in考点6conflictn．武装冲突，战斗，战争，冲突，矛盾v．矛盾，冲突，抵触…BritishandGermansoldiersputdowntheirgunsandplayfootballtogether--onemomentofpeacetorememberduringyearsofconflict.原句再现AconflictofopinionsAconflictofinterest(s)armed/militaryconflict武装/军事冲突comeintoconflictwith与……发生冲突inconflictwith与……相冲突conflictwith与……发生冲突词块积累1.Shefoundherselfinconflictwithherparentsoverherfuturecareer.他发现自己与父母在将来择业问题上存在分歧2.Hisopinionsconflictedwithmine.他的意见和我的意见不一致3.MymotherandIconflictedcountlesstimesovertheyears.那些年我与母亲争吵了无数次4.Armedconflictmaybreakoutatanymoment.武装冲突有一触即发之势5.Thetwostoriesconflicted，soIdidnotknowwhattobelieve.两个故事相冲突，我不知道相信哪一个6.Theconflictbetweenthetwocountriesfinallycausedawar.两国间的冲突终于导致了一场战争精品例句Indealingwithpublicrelations,weshouldmakeeveryefforttopreventthe____inpersonality.(陕西卷)A.contactB.contrastC.connectionD.conflict高考链接D在空白处填入适当内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式Theyoftencomesintoconflict______eachother.with考点训练考点7adjustvt.&vi.调整，调节；（使）适应；（使）习惯Italsohasavoicecontrolsettingthatenablesyoutostayhands-free,whileitswaterproofbandisfullyadjustablesothatitiscomfortabletowear.原句再现adjustable可调整的，可调节的adjustment调节，调整，适应adjustoneselftosth./doingsth.使自己适应….anadjustableseat可调节座椅adjusttheindoortemperature调节室内温度词块积累1.Watchoutforthesharpbendsandadjustyourspeedaccordingly.当心急转弯并且相应调整速度2.Overtheyears,weallleanedtoadjustandtobecomemorecomfortablewitheachother.几年来，我们学会了适应，学会了彼此宽容3.Afterawhile,myeyeadjusted(themselves)tothedarknessinsidethecave.过了会儿，我的眼睛适应了山洞里的黑暗4.Ittookhimawhiletoadjust(himself)toworkingnightshifts.过了段时间，他适应了上夜班5.Itriedtomakethenecessaryadjustmenttothisnewsituation.我努力适应这里的新环境精品例句Someschoolswillhavetomake________inagreementwiththenationalsoccerreform.(江苏卷)A.judgmentsB.adjustmentsC.commentsD.achievements高考链接B在空白处填入适当内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式Eventuallytheseworkersadjustedthemselvesto______(work)inthewild.work考点训练考点8availableadj.可用的，可得到的；有空的DXSportsWatchisonlyavailableonline,sogotoyourordertoday!原句再现availabilityn.可用/得到的人或物beavailabletosb.对…来说是可用的/可得到的词块积累1.ColddrinkswillbeavailableattheSportsCenter.体育中心有冷饮供应2.Withallthein