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浙江省富阳市第二中学2025届高考冲刺押题(最后一卷)英语试卷考生请注意:1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.HowcouldIlietohershelivedforthetruth,whetheritwasfoundinmusicorpeople?A.unless B.whenC.while D.though2.Itisreportedthehousingpricesinsomebigcitiesfallindifferentdegrees.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.where3.Iamsurethatthegirlyouaregoingtomeetismorebeautiful_______thaninherpictures.A.innature B.inmovement C.intheflesh D.inthemood4.Youcanneverbe________whencrossingthestreet.A.verycareful B.toocareful C.carefullyenough D.enoughcareful5.Kunmingiscalled“SpringCity”,butit_____snowinwinter.A.shall B.can C.must D.might6.AsurveysuggeststhattheroyalweddingofPrinceWilliamandKateMiddleton_____agreatboostforBritisheconomybecausealargenumberofvisitorsareexpectedtogo.A.willbe B.hasbeen C.was D.be7.Ifyouhaveajob,______yourselftoitandfinallyyou’llsucceed.A.dodevote B.todevoteC.devoting D.devoted8.Itissodifficultaquestion_______noneofthekidscouldworkitout.A.as B.that C.which D.X9.StarskaterWuDajingwonChina’sfirstgoldmedalatthe2018PyeongChangOlympicWinterGamesbreakingworldrecordinshorttrackmen’s500m.A.toB.byC.withD.in10.Goodfood,goodsleep,noexercise.That'shegainedweight.A.howB.whenC.whatD.whether11.helawisequallyappliedtoeveryone.Noone_______beaboveit.A.shall B.mustC.may D.need12.AnewmovieSacrificecameoutlastyear,GeYouplayedadoctorsavedanorphanatthecostofhisownbaby.A.inwhich;who B.when;who C.onwhich;bywhom D.where;whom13.Weworkduringtheweek,butweekendsandeveningsareusually________.A.vacant B.casual C.empty D.clear14.Wehavebroughtinagoodgrainharvestforthreeyears_________.A.onpurpose B.onend C.onduty D.onwatch15.--Ittookmeeightyearstobuildupmybusiness,anditalmostkilledme.--Well,youknowwhattheysay..A.ThereisnosmokewithoutfireB.Nopains,nogainsC.AllroadsleadtoRomeD.Practicemakesperfect16.Ireallydon’tknow_________shegetsbyonsuchamodestsalary.A.whatB.whyC.howD.that17.__willIgiveup.IbelieveIcanmanageit.A.AtonceB.AtnotimeC.RightnowD.Theinstant18.-Whatiftherainstormcontinues?-Comeonguys!Wehavetomeetthe_______whatevertheweather.A.standard B.demandC.deadline D.satisfaction19.–Shewillfinishtheprojectwithinthreedays!--______________!Icoulddoitinthreehours.A.Youareright.B.I’mstuck.C.Oh,comeonD.Don’tmentionit.20.---Theyarequiet,aren’tthey?---yes.Theyareaccustomed____atmeals.A.totalking B.tonottalking C.tonottalk D.totalk第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21.(6分)Scientistshavelongbeeninterestedintheimpactofearly-lifeexperiencesonadultbehavior,studyingthephenomenoninmonkeysandpeople.Buthardlyanystudieshadbeendoneindogs.Guidedogspresentedausefulgrouptostudyforseveralreasons.First,atTheSeeingEye,guidedogschoolinAmerica,manypuppies(幼犬)areraisedinasinglelocationunderfairlycontrolledconditions.Second,thedogshaveaclearmeasureofsuccess:Eithertheygraduatefromtheprogramtobecomeaworkingguidedogortheyarereleased.Andthird,successasaguidedogisn’teasy;thedogmustbewillingandabletonavigateacomplexandoften-unpredictableenvironmentwhileremainingattentivetoitsowner.Togatherinformationaboutthepuppies’early-lifeexperiences,EmilyBrayandateamofresearchersatTheSeeingEye’sbreedingcentertookvideoandcloselyobserved23mothersandtheir98puppiesfortheirfirstfiveweeksoflife.“Wewantedtoknowifwecouldseparatethemomsbasedonhowtheyinteractedwiththeirpuppies,”Braysaid.“Werecordedthingslikehernursingposition,howmuchtimeshespentlookingawayfromthepuppiesandhowmuchtimeshespentincloseproximity(临近)toherpuppiesorlickingthem.”Whentheresearcherstrackedthepuppiesacoupleofyearsdowntheline,theyfoundthatthosewithmothersthatweremoreattentivewerelesslikelytograduatefromTheSeeingEye’strainingprogramtobecomeguidedogs.Inparticular,thosedogswhosemothersnursedmoreoftenlyingdown,asopposedtosittingorstandingup,werelesslikelytosucceed.“Ifamotherislyingonherstomach,thepuppiesbasicallyhavefreeaccesstomilk,butifthemotherisstandingup,thenthepuppieshavetoworktogetit,”saidBray.“Itseemsthatyouhavetoprovideyourkidswithminorobstacles(障碍)thattheycanovercomeforthemtosucceedlaterinlifebecause,asweknow,lifeasanadultinvolvesobstacles.”1、Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlydiscuss?A.Thestepsintrainingguidedogs.B.HowtheSeeingEyecameintobeing.C.Whyguidedogsareideaobjectsforstudy.D.ThevariousfeaturesofdogsattheSeeingEye.2、WhatdidBrayandhisteamfocusonintheirstudy?A.Thedietsofthepuppies.B.Thebodyweightsofthepuppies.C.Thewaymomsreactedtotheirpuppies.D.Themoms’sensitivenesstosurroundings.3、Whichpuppiesweremorelikelytobecomeguidedogs?A.Thosewithattractivemothers.B.Thosewhowereraisedinaquietplace.C.Thosewhowerefedwhilelyingdown.D.Thosewhowerepoorlyattendedbytheirmothers.4、WhichofthefollowingsayingsdoesBranseemtobelievein?A.Nosweetwithoutsweat.B.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.C.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.D.Abirdinthehandisworthtwointhebush.22.(8分)GetInvolved!MakeaDonation!Sowhatisrewilding?Imagineournaturalhomesgrowinginsteadofshrinking.Imaginespecies(物种)diversifyinginsteadofdeclining.That'srewilding.Rewildingisecologicalrestoration.Rewildingoffershopeforwildlife,humansandtheplanet.Whyisrewildingimportantandnecessary?●Ournaturalecologyisbroken.Theplaceswhereyouwouldexpectwildlifetoexisthavebeenreducedtowetdeserts.Theseabedhasbeendestroyedandtherehavebeennolivingcreaturesanymore.●Ourwildlifeisdisappearing.Manywonderfulspecieshavedeclinedoverthepastcentury.We'velostmoreofourlargeanimalsthananyEuropeancountry.●Weneedkeystonespecies.Thesevitalspecies,includingtoppredators(食肉动物),driveecologicalprocesses.Theirlosshasworsenedourlivingsystems.●Naturelooksafterus.Goodnaturalecologycanprovideuswithcleanairandwater,preventfloodingandstorecarbon.Rewildingcanleavetheworldinabetterstatethanitistoday.Whatarechallenges?Asalong-termproject,our“rewildingbritain”hasitschallenges.Manypeoplearenotinterested,becausewehavegotusedtothelackofnativeforests.Manyfarmersopposetheidea.Theythoughtitacrazyideatobringbackpredatorsbecausetheywouldstartkillingfarmanimals.Ittakestimetoeducatethem.Aboveall,weneedmoney!Soweneedyourhelp!Makeadonation.Helpusbringbacklivingsystemsandrestorewildnature!Withyourhelpwecan...●Openupnewchancesforrewildingandpushforchange.●Developtoolstoeducate,influenceandspreadtheword.Thanksforyoursupport.1、Whichofthefollowingistheresultofrewilding?A.Speciesbecomevarious. B.Alotofanimalsdisappear.C.Environmentsaredestroyed. D.Naturaldisastershappenregularly.2、Accordingtothepassage,oneofthechallengesatpresentis_______.A.people'sdoubts B.alackofvolunteersC.ashortageoftime D.farmers'disagreement3、Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Tointroduceanewproject.B.Tocallonpeopletogivemoney.C.Towarnpeopleofthenaturalecology.D.Toconvincepeopletochangetheirmind.23.(8分)Sometimes,youjustcan'thelpit.Maybeyou'rewatchingasadmovie,orthinkingaboutthefriendwhomovedaway.Nextthingyouknow,youfeelpressureinyourthroat,youreyesarewatering,andyouhavetearsrunningdownyourcheeks.AccordingtoAdVingerhoets,aprofessorofpsychologyatTilburgUniversity,intheNetherlands,whoisoneofthefewscientistsintheworldwhohavestudiedcrying,therearethreetypesoftears.Basaltearsarethefirsttype.TheyactasaprotectivebarrierbetweentheeyeandtherestoftheWorld.Nextarereflextears.Theywashyoureyescleanwhensomethinggetsinthem.Finally,thereareemotionaltears.“Thesearereleasedinresponsetoemotionalstates,”explainsVingerhoets.Scientistsbelievecryinghassomethingtodowithhowhumansdevelopedandlearnedtodependoneachother.“Humansareverycomplexsocialcreatures,”saysLaurenBylsma,aprofessorattheUniversityofPittsburgh,inPennsylvania."Itseemsthattearsservetoarousehelpandsupportfromothers,”Shesays.Vingerhoetsagrees,"Ithinkthatthereasonwhyhumansshedtears(流眼泪)hassomethingtodowithourchildhood,"hesays."that'sthetimewhenwearestilldependentonadultsforloveandprotectionandcare.Themajoradvantageofemotionaltearsisthatyoucantargetthemataspecificperson."Vingerhoetssaysthisabilitycouldhavecomeinhandyinprehistorictimes,whenhumanswerelivingamongdangerousanimals.Tearswereasaferwaytogetattention."Inthiscase,itisbettertouseasilentsignaltoaskforhelp,"hesays.VingerhoetsandByhmadofrequentstudiestobetterunderstandwhyhumanscry.AccordingtoByhma,thereisstillmuchmoretodiscover."It'ssurprising,"shesays,"howmuchwestilldon'tknow.”1、Inthescientists'opinion,cryingis________.A.asignofhumanevolutionB.aresultofhumankindnessC.acauseofpersonalgrowthD.ameansofrelyingoneachother2、Theunderlinedphrase"thisability"inthelastparagraphreferstotheabilityto________.A.seekhelpwiselyB.aimtearsatsomeoneC.cryemotionallyD.appealtootherpeople3、Fromthetext,welearnthatAdVingerhoetsandLaurenBylsma________.A.holddifferentopinionsaboutthecausesoftearsB.thinkpositivelyoftheeffectsoftearsC.areworkingtogethertostudytearsD.havelearnedenoughabouttears4、Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.ThetypesoftearsB.ThecomponentsoftearsC.ThescienceoftearsD.Theopinionsabouttears24.(8分)Knowingwhattodoatcheckoutandproperlypreparingforitcanturnapotentiallyheatedsituationintoaquickthankyouandgoodbye.Belowwemadealistoffivethingsyoushouldrememberathotelcheckout.Don,tbelatetocheckHotelsmayaddanextremelyhighpriceforbeingjustahalfhourlate.Ifyouknowyouwon,tmakethecutofftime,itneverhurtstocallaheadandtrytonegotiateawayapotentialcharge.Don,tforgettodoublechecktheroomandsafeMakesureyoudon,tleavethingsbehind.Ifyouhaveanearlyflightorcheckouttime,packupasmuchasyoucanthenightbeforesothatlast-minuterushisn,ttooannoying.Also,besuretotakeoutanythingintheroomsafe.Don,tforgettotipthehousekeepersIt,salwayspolitetoleavesomemoneyforthepeoplekeepingyourroomclean.Don,tignorethedetailedbillYoumaybeinarush,butgivethedetailedbillacarefullooktoseeifthehotelchargeisdifferentfromtherateyouinitiallybooked.Don,tgetangryShoutingattheassistantmanagerstandingbehindthefrontdeskprobablywon,thelpwhendealingwithanunexpecteditemonthebill.Thinkabouthowdifficultitcanbetodealwithannoyedcustomers.Keepcalmandthingsmaybesolved(解决)betterandsooner.1、Thehotelwillchargeyoumoremoneyifyou.A.checkbeforecutofftimeB.donotcallthehotelaheadC.arelateincheckingoutD.negotiatewiththeclerks2、Whichofthefollowingdoestheauthorsuggestdoing?A.Leavingsomethingbehind.B.Beingsuretokeeptheroomclean.C.Doingthepack-upasearlyaspossible.D.Tippingthehousekeeperstoshowrespect.3、Whatisthepurposeofthelastparagraphofthepassage?A.Tosuggestawaytosolveproblemsproperly.B.Toprovidemoreinformationaboutthehotel.C.Toshowtheuneasinessofassistantmanagers.D.Toprotectcustomersfromunnecessarydangers.4、Inwhichsectionofthemagazinecanyouprobablyfindsuchapassage?A.Travel. B.Nature.C.Lifestyle. D.Fitness.25.(10分)WhiletheU.S.isstilldebatingaboutgettingridofthepenny,Swedenisrapidlymovingtowardsabolishingcurrency(货币)altogether.Thoughthismaysoundradical(过激的),itisanaturalevolutioninthisdigitalsociety.Sweden,whichwasthefirstEuropeancountrytointroducebanknotesin1661,hasjustbeenworkinghardertoconvinceitsresidentsthatdigitalpaymentsareasaferalternativetocarryingcash.Overtheyears,theideahasgainedpopularitywithresidents,especiallytheyoungergenerationthatismuchmorecomfortablewithtechnology.Todaymanybanksdon'tevenhaveATMsandsomehavestoppedhandlingcashaltogether!TicketstoridepublicbusesinmostSwedishcitiescanonlybepurchasedviacellphones.Numerousbusinessesarealsomovingtowardsacceptingonlydigitalpayments.Eventhehomelessthatsellstreetpapertomakeendsmeethavetostartacceptingthismodeofpayment!Butdespiteitsgrowingpopularity,somepeopledon'tlikethisradicalidea.Theyincludethehomeless,elderlypeopleaswellasthoselivinginruralareaswhoarestilluncomfortablewithmobilephonesandcomputers.Buttheofficialsareconfidentthatintheverynearfuture,theywillbeabletoconvinceeveryonetomovethissafeandmorecost-effectivepaymentsystem.Swedenisnottheonlycountrytryingtoabolishpapercurrencyandcoins.ThemovementisrapidlygaininggroundinDenmarkandFinlandaswell.In2014,Israelannouncedathree-stepplantogocashlessandjustlastweekthevendors(小贩)ofapopularstreetinSydneydeclaredtheywouldstopacceptingcurrencyfromcustomers.Whetherthisphenomenonspreadsremainstobeseen.Butonethingisforsure—Withincreasinglyadvancedpaymentsystemsbeingintroducedeveryday,pullingoutcashisrapidlybecoming“uncool”.1、WhatcanweinferfromParagraph3and4?A.ManybanksinSwedendon'thaveATMs.B.Youdon'thavetobuyticketswhenridingbuses.C.Peopledon'tgivethehomelessmoneybutfood.D.Peoplecanjusttakecellphoneswhenshopping.2、Accordingtothepassage,whichinformationisRIGHT?A.Swedenwasthefirstcountrytogettheideatoabolishcurrency.B.Theyoungergenerationisopposedtothemeasures.C.BusfarecanonlybepurchasedviacellphonesinmostSwedishcities.D.BanksinSwedenhavestoppeddealingwithcashcompletely.3、Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.AnAdvancedCountry–SwedenB.AControversialGovernmentPolicyC.SwedentoInfluencetheWorld'sCashPaymentD.SwedentoBecometheCashlessSociety4、Whichofthefollowingcategoriesdoesthispassagebelongto?A.Education. B.Economy.C.Travel. D.Insurance.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26.(30分)AverylittleboywasspendinghisSaturdaymorningplayinginhissandbox.Hehadwithhimaplasticpail(桶)andashiny,redplasticshovel(铲).Inthe1ofcreatingroadsandtunnelsinthesand,he2alargerockinthemiddleofthesandbox.Theboydugaroundtherock,3tomoveitoffthedirt.Atfirst,hewantedtocarryitoutofthesandboxwithhishands;however,itwastooheavy.Later,withmuch4,hepushedtherockacrossthesandboxby5hishands.Whentheboygottherocktothe6ofthesandbox,hefoundthathecouldn’trollitupand7thelittlewall.8,thelittleboypushed,buteverytimehethoughthehadmadesome9,therocktipped(翻滚)andthenfellbackintothesandbox.Thelittleboypushedandpushed,buthisonly10wastohavetherockrollback.Finallyhe11tears.Allthistimetheboy’sfatherwatchedfromhislivingroomwindow12thedramawasunfolded.Themomentthetearsfell,alarge13appearedacrossthesandbox.Itwastheboy’sfather.Gentlybut14,hesaid,“Son,whydidn’tyouuseallthestrengththatyouhad?”Defeated,theboy15back,“Idid!Idid!IusedallthestrengththatIhad!”“No,youdidn’t.Youdidn’taskmeforhelp.”Thefather16down,pickeduptherockanddroppeditoffthesandbox.Doyouhave“rocks”inyourlifethatneedtobe17?Areyoudiscoveringthatyoudon’thave18ittakestoliftthem?Thereissomeonewhoiswillingtogiveusthe19weneed.Maybe,it’ssometimesagoodideatoaskothersfor20whenwemeetdifficultieswecan’tovercome.1、A.methodB.stepC.practiceD.process2、A.createdB.setC.discoveredD.brought3、A.tryingB.managingC.decidingD.competing4、A.thoughtB.struggleC.movementD.worry5、A.touchingB.shakingC.usingD.controlling6、A.bottomB.centerC.edgeD.front7、A.overB.downC.throughD.into8、A.DoubtedB.SurprisedC.PleasedD.Determined9、A.attemptB.progressC.effortD.decision10、A.hopeB.rewardC.pointD.purpose11、A.madeoutB.brokeoutC.burstintoD.rushedinto12、A.soB.asC.untilD.before13、A.rockB.pictureC.figureD.shade14、A.surprisinglyB.doubtfullyC.kindlyD.firmly15、A.shoutedB.smiledC.calledD.asked16、A.reachedB.lookedC.fellD.put17、A.pushedB.droppedC.carriedD.removed18、A.whoB.whatC.whichD.where19、A.mindsB.spiritsC.forceD.strength20、A.helpB.tipsC.adviceD.ideas第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.(15分)The10thyearofonlineshoppinginChinaIn2009,3Gnetworktechnology1.(put)intocommercialuse.China’smobileInternetusersincreasedby120millioninthisyear,2.ishighlyconcernedbytheinternationalcommunity.Thenumberofonline3.(shop)wasover100million.OnNovember11,2009,Tmallkickedoff4.first“SinglesDay”shoppingfestival,the5.(big)shoppingdayoftheyear,with27brands6.(participate)inforthefirsttimeandfinalturnoverof50millionyuan.Atthesametime,Tmallenabledmorethan200countriesandregions7.(enter)the“freedeliveryarea”.Thenextdecade8.(see)anexplosionofonlineshoppinginChina.From50million9.213.5billion,the10.(constant)refresheddatareflectthereleaseofalargenumberofconsumerdemandsandthegreatpowerofdigitaleconomy.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)28.(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。LuYonggen,anacademicianattheChineseAcademyofSciences,hasdonatedlifesavingsof8.8millionsyuantoeducationalcauses.The87-year-oldscientistsayshisachievementswouldnothavebeenpossiblewiththeCommunistPartyofChina,butthatheiswillingtomakehislastcontributiontothecountry.InMarch,Luandhiswifetransferredallthemoneytheysaveditinmorethan10bankaccountstoSouthChinaAgriculturalUni
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