福建省泉州市南安市2021-2022学年八年级上学期第二次月考英语试卷

第1页（共1页）2021-2022学年福建省泉州市南安市八年级（上）第二次月考英语试卷二、选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1．（1分）Thesedays，manypeoplehave_______flu.（）A．the B．/ C．a2．（1分）—Ilostmybike.CanI______yours？—Sorry，I__________ittoTomyesterday.（）A．borrow；lent B．borrow；borrowed C．lend；lent3．（1分）—How________yourroomis!—Sorry，I'llgoandcleanitrightnow.（）A．ugly B．beautiful C．dirty4．（1分）﹣﹣Mum，Iamnotfeelingwell.MaybeIhaveacold.﹣﹣You'dbetter_____plentyofboiledwater.（）A．drink B．todrink C．drinking5．（1分）People'shobbiesoftenchange，becausetheir________arechanging.（）A．tastes B．happiness C．answers6．（1分）﹣﹣WhotaughtyouJapanese？﹣﹣Ilearneditby______.（）A．myself B．themselves C．himself7．（1分）﹣﹣Hi，Linda._______ahotdayitis!Let'sgoswimming，OK？﹣﹣That'sagoodidea!（）A．How B．What C．Which8．（1分）﹣﹣What_____you_____thisafternoon？﹣﹣Gotothebookstore，Iwanttobuysomebooks.（）A．do…do B．are…goingtodo C．did…do9．（1分）﹣﹣Whichsportdoyouprefer，swimmingorrowing？﹣﹣_____.（）A．Yes，swimming B．No，rowing C．Rowing10．（1分）—WhatdoyouthinkofyourChineseteacher？—Helooksserious.Buthisclassissointerestingthatheis__________us.（）A．famousfor B．popularwith C．interestedin11．（1分）﹣﹣DoyouknowaboutMr.Smith？﹣﹣Yes，he____agooddoctor，butnowheisateacher.（）A．is B．usedtobe C．were12．（1分）—_______areyougoingtostayinJapan？—Fortwoweeks.（）A．Howoften B．Howlong C．Howsoon13．（1分）MustItakethemedicineeveryday？﹣﹣No，you____．（）A．must B．mustn't C．needn't14．（1分）—Doyoulikerockmusic？—___________Itcanmakemeexcitedbutsometimesit'stoonoisy.（）A．It'shardtosay. B．Ilikeit. C．Ihateit.15．（1分）—Howaboutswimmingwithustomorrow？—_____________Let'sgo!（）A．Sorry. B．Notatall. C．Soundsgood!三.完形填空16．（15分）Threeyearsago，IgottoknowapoorladynamedRose.Shehadnochildrenandlivedalone.WhenIwentto（1）her，Ialwaystookhersomecoffeeandotherfood.Onedaysheinvitedmetohavelunchatarestaurantnearherhome.Intheway，Ibeganto（2）：Iknewthatshehadnomoney，butifIpayforthelunch，IwasafraidIwould（3）her.Thereweremanypeopleinthe（4）andallofthemwerehappy.Rosetoldmetositanddrinkcoffeebythewindow.Thenshewentintothe（5）.Iwassurprised.Afterabout20minutes，shecameoutwithsomefood.Thenwestartedtoenjoythedeliciousfoodtogether.Shetoldmethattherestaurantletpeopleworkforameal（6）theyhadnomoney.Itwouldgivethemafreemealiftheywerenot（7）towork，especially（特别）forthedisabled（残疾人）.IstillrememberthebeautifulafternoonIsharedwithRose.Wehadameal，andRosepaidforitbyherwork.Theweatherwas（8）andbright，andeveryone'ssmilewaswarmandbrightaswell.I'mthinkingthatlifecannotbeeasytous，butwecan（9）dosomethingforourfriends.Theworldwillbenicerifeverybodywouldliketoshare（10）withothers.（1）A.recordB.visitC.check（2）A.fightB.relaxC.worry（3）A.hurtB.catchC.follow（4）A.shopB.hospitalC.restaurant（5）A.kitchenB.bankC.washroom（6）A.butB.soC.if（7）A.madB.ableC.active（8）A.coldB.warmC.cool（9）A.stillB.neverC.even（10）AchanceB.happinessC.suggestions四.阅读理解（共两节25小题；满分45分）17．（10分）Bob'sColdDrinksofHouseDeliciousbananamilkshakeandothercolddrinks.ColddrinksforeveryoneYoursecondhomeintownEachfor＄15Openhours：9：00a.m.﹣﹣9：00p.m.ClosedonthesecondMondayofeverymonth.Pleasecall080﹣123﹣456Special20%offfrom9：00am.﹣10：00a.m（1）WhatcanyoubuyatBob'sstore？A.Bananamilkshake.B.Sandwiches.C.Bananas.D.Hotmilk.（2）Whatdoesthephrase"Yoursecondhomeintown"mean？A.Bob'sstorelookslikeyourhome.B.YoucansleepatBob'sstoreafterdinner.C.YoucanrelaxandenjoythefoodatBob'sstorejustlikeathome.D.YoucanbuyBob'sstoreasasecondhome.（3）Howlongistheshopopeneveryday？A.For9hours.B.For10hoursC.For11hours.D.For12hours（4）Ifyouwanttobuytwocupsofdrinksat9：30a.m.，howmuchshouldyoupay？A.＄6B.＄15C.＄24D.＄30（5）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE？A.Youcanbuysomehotdrinksinthestore.B.YoucangotothestoreonTuesday.C.Thestoreisopenfrom9：00a.m.to9：00p.m.everyMonday.D.Thepriceis20%offifyougothereat10：30a.m.18．（10分）JackBrownwasveryquietasDr.Johnsoncheckedhim.Thedoctorlookedattheboy'sthroat，tookhistemperatureandlistenedtohisheart.Finally，heaskedJack'smotherafewquestions."WhendidJackbegintofeelill？""Thismorningwhenhegotup.Hesaidhefelttooweaktogotoschooltoday.""Whatdidheeatforbreakfast？!""Hehadorangejuice，twopiecesofbread，aneggandaglassofmilk.""Isee，"thedoctoraskedJack，""howdoyoufeelnow，myboy？"Jacksaid，"Terrible，IthinkI'mgoingtodie（死）."Thedoctorsaid，"Youwon'tdie.Infact，you'llbefinebydinnertime.""Oh，doctor!Doyouthinkso？"Jack'smotherlookedglad.Dr.Johnsonsaid，"Mrs.Brown，yoursonhasanillnessthatiscommon（普通的）toboysatatimelikethis.Itcomesandgoesquickly."MrsBrownsaid，"ButIdon'tunderstand（明白）.""Thisafternoon，"thedoctortoldher，"themostexcitingfootballfinal（决赛）oftheWorldCupisonTV.IfJackfeelswellenoughtowatchTVthisafternoon，hewillbefinewhenthefinalisover.It'stheonlycure（疗法）Iknowaboutthisillness.Now，ifyou'llexcuseme，ImustgoacrossthestreettoseetheotherboySteve.HemayhavethesameillnessasJackhastoday."（1）Jacksaidthathedidn'tfeelwellwhenhe.A.hadbreakfastB.wenttoschoolC.gotupD.wenttosleep（2）Theunderlinedword"it"refers（指的）to.A.thefinalB.Jack'sillnessC.thefoodD.thedinnertime（3）Jack'smother.A.worriedaboutJacksstudyB.thoughtJackwasreallyillC.rangthedoctorandaskedmanyquestionsD.wasbadlyill（4）WhatdidJackreallywanttodo？A.HewantedtowatchthefootballfinalonTV.B.Hewantedtobeill.C.Hewantedtogotoschool.D.Hewantedtohaveabigdinner.（5）Infact，JackandSteve.A.werenotillatallB.atetoomuchC.hadacoldD.werenotgoodatstudy19．（10分）Doyoulikemusicinstores？Peoplecallitbackgroundmusic.BackgroundmusicfirstfounditswayinshopsandrestaurantsintheUS，butitsoonbecamepopularinotherpartsoftheworld.Nowmanystoresliketoplaythiskindofmusic.Whydotheyuseit？Well，becausetheywanttomakecustomers（顾客）staylonger（更长）.Thencustomersmaybuythingsiftheystaylonger.Infact，somebackgroundmusicissoft.However，somebackgroundmusicistooloud.Manycustomersdon'tlikeanybackgroundmusic.Whentheyhearit，theymaygetangryandwalkoutoftheshop.Accordingtoastudy（研究），75%ofthecustomerscareaboutthebackgroundmusicwhentheygointoastore.Iftheylikethemusic，they'llstaylongerandthey'llcometothestoreagain.However，50%ofthecustomerswillleavethestorebecausetheydon'tlikethemusic.Theyevensaythattheymaynotreturntothestoreagain.Sostoresshouldchooseaproper（合适的）"sound''fortheircustomers.Theproperbackgroundmusicisagoodwaytoattractmorecustomers.Soit'simportantforstoreandrestaurantownerstobemorecarefulwiththeirbackgroundmusic.Somerestaurantownersevensaythatbackgroundmusicismoreimportantthanthetaste.（1）Whichofthefollowing（以下）placesusedbackgroundmusic？①hospitals②stores③schools④restaurantsA.①②B.②③C.②④D.①③（2）Manystoresandrestaurantsliketousebackgroundmusicbecause.A.theywanttomaketheircustomershappy.B.everycustomerenjoyslisteningtomusic.C.theyhopethemusiccanhelpwiththeirbusiness（生意）.D.themusicmakestheirplaceslookmorebeautiful.（3）Theunderlinedword"attract"mightmeaninChinese.A.解释B.吸引C.奖励D.模仿（4）Whichoneistrue？A.Allcustomerslikebackgroundmusicwhentheyareinthestore.B.75%ofthecustomerswillleavethestorebecausetheydon'tlikethemusic.C.Ifthecustomerslikethemusic，they'llstaylongerinthestore.D.It'snotnecessaryforthestoreownerstochoosepropermusic.（5）What'sthebesttitleofthepassage？A.Talkmorewithcustomers.B.Makecustomershappy.C.Buythingsinproperways.D.Usebackgroundmusicproperly.20．（10分）①Howdoyoulikeyoursiblings？Manypeopledon'tgetonwellwiththeirsiblingsbecauseofthedifferentages，needsandhabits.②Sharingabedroomwithyoursiblingsmaybeagoodthing.Ifyou'reafraidofthedark，youfeelcomfortable（舒服的）whenyoustayinaroomwithanotherperson.Thesameisrightifyoudon'tlikestayingathomebyyourselfatnight.③Youcanalsolearnalotwhenyousharearoomwithyoursiblings.Youcanlearnhowtogiveandtakeandhowtoworkoutyourproblemswithothers.Thosehelpyougetonwellwithyourfamily.④However，sharingabedroomwithyoursiblingscanalsobesomethingbad.Itmaymakeyousleepbadly.Ifyou'realightsleeper，noisysiblingsmustbeaproblem.⑤There'salsolessprivatespace（更少的私人空）whenbothofyousharearoom.Sometimesinthesamebedroomyoucanmaketwosmall"rooms"withcurtains（窗帘）ortallshelves，butthosearen'talwaysenoughbecause▲.Thatmakesyoufeellesscomfortable.⑥Asyoucansee，therearebothgoodandbadthingsaboutsharingaroomwithyoursiblings.So，talkwithyourparentstoseewhatworksthebestforyouandyoursiblings.（1）The"siblings"maybe.A.brotherandsisterB.motheranddaughterC.fatherandsonD.teacherandstudent（2）Sharingabedroomwithsiblingsisgoodforsomepeoplebecause.A.ithelpsthemstudywellB.ithelpsthemfeelcomfortableatnightandlearnmoreC.ithelpsthemsavealotofmoneyandgethealthyD.ithelpsthemhavemoreprivatespaceandfeelgood（3）Whichsentenceismissingintheblank"▲"be？（▲处缺哪个句子）A.yoursiblingshateadirtyroomB.yoursiblingsarestillaroundyouC.yoursiblingsliketostaywithyouD.yoursiblingslikeaquietroom（4）Ifwedividethepassageintothreeparts（把文章分成三部分），whichofthefollowingisthebest？（①②③④⑤⑥＝Para.1，2，3，4，5，6）A.①②—③④⑤—⑥B.①②③—④—⑤⑥C.①—②③④⑤—⑥D.①—②③④—⑤⑥（5）Whatisthemainideaofthepassage？A.Whatisgoodforyoutoplaywithyoursiblings？B.Howcanyoushareabedroomwithyoursiblings？C.Whydoyouneedsiblings？D.Isitgoodornottoshareabedroomwithyoursiblings？21．（5分）Whenwetalkaboutsuccessfulpeople，wealwaysthinkaboutwhattheydoatwork.Butdoyouknowhowtheyspendtheirfreetime？Let'sreadthepassagetogether.（1）Exercise.（2）Forexample，itmaymakeuslookmoreconfident（自信的）.Anditgivesusabreakafteradayofworkorstudy.We'llalsolookbetterandfeelbetter.Takingexerciseforanhourcanbuildusupandmakeusfeelrelaxed.（3）Read.Readingisverynecessaryforeveryone.Successfulpeoplekeepreadingalltheirlives.Bookshelpgiveusbetterunderstanding（理解）oftheworld.（4）Havehobbies.Workingorstudyingforalongtimemakesusfeeltiredandstopsusfromlearningthingswell.Findingahobbycanhelpusfeelhappyandlearnnewthings.（5）Byfollowingthewaysabove，wewillimproveourselves.Whynothaveatry？Let'sstartfromnowon!A.Takingenoughexerciseisimportantforhealth.B.Wewillfindtheanswerinthefollowingways.C.Theybringusnewideasandevenhelpuslearnnewskills.D.Italsomakesourlivesmorecolorful.E.Somakeaplanandkeepexercisingforanhoureveryday.五.情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）22．（2分）同桌认为古典音乐很美妙，但你并不认同，可以这样说：.23．（2分）Jim脸色不好，你想问他怎么啦，你可以这么问对方：？24．（2分）当你得知道对方不能一起去看演出，表示很遗憾，可以这么说：What！25．（2分）你想了解Tom在空闲的时间做什么，可以这样问：inyourfreetime，Tom？26．（2分）你想和汤姆通话，当电话接通后，你可以这么说：Tom？六.看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）27．（2分）lastweek28．（2分）read，bad29．（2分）everyday30．（2分）therebe，tomorrow31．（2分）mind，open七.短文填空32．（10分）Differentpeoplehavedifferenthobbies.Somepeoplelikereading，somelikeswimming，somelikesurfingthe（1）/ˈɪntənet/andsoon.Ourhobbiesoftenhelpustolearnalot.Theyoftenmakeus（2）（feel）happyandrelaxed，too.Iusedtobefond（3）readingbooks.Byreadingbooks，Icouldlearnmany（4）/ˈfʌni/things.NowIliketraveling.Icanvisitmanydifferentplacesofinterest.Icanlearnmuchaboutpeople，places（5）history.It'sveryinteresting.Myfriendshavedifferenthobbies.Annisveryinterestedincollectingcoins.Tonylovesgardening.Heusually（6）（plant）flowersandtreesinhisyard.Judyisaquietgirl.Sheenjoys（7）（draw）.Therearemanybeautifulpicturesin（8）（she）bedroom.Weareinterestedindifferentthings，butwehavegood（9）/ˈfrendʃɪp/.Weoftengettogetherandhave（10）wonderfultime.八.书面表达33．（15分）音乐无处不在，在我们生活中占有很重要的位置，总是能给我们生活带来快乐和力量。围绕"音乐和我们"为话题写一篇短文，字数70左右。要点提示：（1）你喜欢什么风格的音乐？为什么？（2）说说你的朋友们对于不同风格的音乐的看法。要求：（1）要点齐全，要适当发挥；（2）条理清晰，语句通顺，书写规范整洁；（3）文中不要出现真实校名和姓名；Musicandus

2021-2022学年福建省泉州市南安市八年级（上）第二次月考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析二、选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1．（1分）Thesedays，manypeoplehave_______flu.（）A．the B．/ C．a【分析】这些天，很多人得了流感。【解答】the表示特指；/零冠词；a一个，修饰辅音音素开头的单词。havetheflu"得了流感"固定搭配。故选：A。2．（1分）—Ilostmybike.CanI______yours？—Sorry，I__________ittoTomyesterday.（）A．borrow；lent B．borrow；borrowed C．lend；lent【分析】﹣﹣我丢了我的自行车。我能借一下你的吗？﹣﹣对不起，我昨天把它借给汤姆了。【解答】borrow借入，lend借出，第一空表示借入，用borrow，第二空表示借出，用lend.故选：A。3．（1分）—How________yourroomis!—Sorry，I'llgoandcleanitrightnow.（）A．ugly B．beautiful C．dirty【分析】﹣你的房间多脏啊！﹣对不起，我现在就去打扫。【解答】A.丑的；B.美丽的；C.脏的。根据句意"﹣你的房间多______啊！﹣对不起，我现在就去打扫。"可知，空处要表达的意思应为"脏的"。故选：C。4．（1分）﹣﹣Mum，Iamnotfeelingwell.MaybeIhaveacold.﹣﹣You'dbetter_____plentyofboiledwater.（）A．drink B．todrink C．drinking【分析】﹣妈妈，我感觉不舒服。也许我感冒了。﹣你最好多喝开水。【解答】根据题干，可知考查hadbetterdosth最好做某事。故选：A。5．（1分）People'shobbiesoftenchange，becausetheir________arechanging.（）A．tastes B．happiness C．answers【分析】人们的爱好经常改变，因为他们的品味在改变。【解答】A.品味；B.幸福；C.答案。根据句意"人们的爱好经常改变，因为他们的______在改变。"可知，空处要表达的意思应为"品味"。故选：A。6．（1分）﹣﹣WhotaughtyouJapanese？﹣﹣Ilearneditby______.（）A．myself B．themselves C．himself【分析】﹣﹣﹣谁教你日语的？﹣﹣﹣我自学的。【解答】myself我自己，themselves他（她、它）们自己，himself他自己，根据Ilearneditby...主语为I，反身代词为myself，表示我自学的。故选：A。7．（1分）﹣﹣Hi，Linda._______ahotdayitis!Let'sgoswimming，OK？﹣﹣That'sagoodidea!（）A．How B．What C．Which【分析】﹣﹣嗨，琳达，天气真热!我们去游泳好吗？﹣﹣这是个好主意!【解答】由句末叹号可知，这是一个感叹句，感叹的是ahotday，单数可数名词，故应用感叹句结构：what+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语。故选：B。8．（1分）﹣﹣What_____you_____thisafternoon？﹣﹣Gotothebookstore，Iwanttobuysomebooks.（）A．do…do B．are…goingtodo C．did…do【分析】﹣今天下午你准备做什么？﹣去书店，我想买些书。【解答】根据题干中回答可知此处询问你今天要做什么，其中thisafternoon表示今天下午，是一般将来时常用的时间状语，该时态的结构是主语+will+动词原形，或者主语+begoingto+动词原形，则B选项符合题意。故选：B。9．（1分）﹣﹣Whichsportdoyouprefer，swimmingorrowing？﹣﹣_____.（）A．Yes，swimming B．No，rowing C．Rowing【分析】﹣﹣﹣你喜欢哪项运动，游泳还是划船？﹣﹣﹣划船。【解答】Which哪一个，疑问词，引导特殊疑问句，不能用yes/no回答。根据后面swimmingorrowing可知，此处要对此进行选择，结合句意："﹣﹣﹣你喜欢哪项运动，游泳还是划船？﹣﹣﹣划船。".故选：C。10．（1分）—WhatdoyouthinkofyourChineseteacher？—Helooksserious.Buthisclassissointerestingthatheis__________us.（）A．famousfor B．popularwith C．interestedin【分析】﹣﹣﹣你觉得你的语文老师怎么样？﹣﹣﹣他看起来很严肃。但是他的课如此有趣以至于他很受我们欢迎。【解答】befamousfor因……而出名，bepopularwith受……欢迎，beinterestedin对……感兴趣，根据前面hisclassissointeresting他的课很有趣，可知，他很受我们欢迎，后接某人。故选：B。11．（1分）﹣﹣DoyouknowaboutMr.Smith？﹣﹣Yes，he____agooddoctor，butnowheisateacher.（）A．is B．usedtobe C．were【分析】﹣你知道史密斯先生吗？﹣是的，他过去是一名好医生，但现在他是一名教师。【解答】根据butnowheisateacher，可知是指：他过去是一名好医生，但现在他是一名教师。usedtodosth过去常常做某事。故选：B。12．（1分）—_______areyougoingtostayinJapan？—Fortwoweeks.（）A．Howoften B．Howlong C．Howsoon【分析】——你打算在日本呆多久？——两个星期。【解答】Howlong时间的长短；Howsoon将要多久；Howoften频率；根据题干Fortwoweeks.可知问的是时段。故选：B。13．（1分）MustItakethemedicineeveryday？﹣﹣No，you____．（）A．must B．mustn't C．needn't【分析】﹣﹣我必须每天都吃药吗？﹣﹣不，你不必．【解答】答案：C．根据No，可知下面为否定回答，must的含义是必须一定，其否定形式mustn't表示禁止的含义．在这里不是禁止的意思．must的否定回答一般可借助于needn't和don'thaveto来构成．故选：C。14．（1分）—Doyoulikerockmusic？—___________Itcanmakemeexcitedbutsometimesit'stoonoisy.（）A．It'shardtosay. B．Ilikeit. C．Ihateit.【分析】—你喜欢摇滚音乐吗？—很难说。它会让我很兴奋，但有时还是太吵了。【解答】It'shardtosay很难说；Ilikeit我喜欢它；Ihateit我讨厌它。根据前句句意"你喜欢摇滚音乐吗"和后句句意"它会让我很兴奋，但有时还是太吵了"可知，要回答"很难说"，其它选项语意不通。故选：A。15．（1分）—Howaboutswimmingwithustomorrow？—_____________Let'sgo!（）A．Sorry. B．Notatall. C．Soundsgood!【分析】—明天和我们一起游泳怎么样？—听起来不错。让我们去吧。【解答】Sorry对不起；Notatall一点也不；Soundsgood听起来不错。根据前句句意"明天和我们一起游泳怎么样"和后句句意"让我们去吧"可知，要回答"听起来不错"，其它选项语意不通。故选：C。三.完形填空16．（15分）Threeyearsago，IgottoknowapoorladynamedRose.Shehadnochildrenandlivedalone.WhenIwentto（1）Bher，Ialwaystookhersomecoffeeandotherfood.Onedaysheinvitedmetohavelunchatarestaurantnearherhome.Intheway，Ibeganto（2）C：Iknewthatshehadnomoney，butifIpayforthelunch，IwasafraidIwould（3）Aher.Thereweremanypeopleinthe（4）Candallofthemwerehappy.Rosetoldmetositanddrinkcoffeebythewindow.Thenshewentintothe（5）A.Iwassurprised.Afterabout20minutes，shecameoutwithsomefood.Thenwestartedtoenjoythedeliciousfoodtogether.Shetoldmethattherestaurantletpeopleworkforameal（6）Ctheyhadnomoney.Itwouldgivethemafreemealiftheywerenot（7）Btowork，especially（特别）forthedisabled（残疾人）.IstillrememberthebeautifulafternoonIsharedwithRose.Wehadameal，andRosepaidforitbyherwork.Theweatherwas（8）Bandbright，andeveryone'ssmilewaswarmandbrightaswell.I'mthinkingthatlifecannotbeeasytous，butwecan（9）Adosomethingforourfriends.Theworldwillbenicerifeverybodywouldliketoshare（10）Bwithothers.（1）A.recordB.visitC.check（2）A.fightB.relaxC.worry（3）A.hurtB.catchC.follow（4）A.shopB.hospitalC.restaurant（5）A.kitchenB.bankC.washroom（6）A.butB.soC.if（7）A.madB.ableC.active（8）A.coldB.warmC.cool（9）A.stillB.neverC.even（10）AchanceB.happinessC.suggestions【分析】这篇文章作者主要记叙了一个贫穷的女士请她吃饭，这位女士没有钱，她通过为饭店工作获得一餐的故事。作者认为，只要我们愿意和别人分享快乐，尽管生活不容易，但是世界会变得更加美好。【解答】（1）B.动词辨析。A.record记录；B.visit拜访；C.check检查。根据下文"我总是带给她一些咖啡和其他的食物。"可知空处句意：当我拜访她时。故选B。（2）C.动词辨析。A.fight打架；B.relax放松；C.worry担心。根据下文"我知道她没有钱，但是如果我支付了午餐，我恐怕会伤害她。"可知空处句意：在路上，我开始担心。故选C。（3）A.动词辨析。A.hurt伤害；B.catch抓住；C.follow跟随。根据上文"我知道她没有钱，但是如果我支付了午餐"可知空处句意：我恐怕会伤害她。故选A。（4）C.名词辨析。A.shop商店；B.hospital医院；C.restaurant饭店。根据下文"Rose告诉我坐下并且在窗户旁边喝咖啡。"可知空处句意：饭店里有很多人，他们都很开心。故选C。（5）A.名词辨析。A.kitchen厨房；B.bank银行；C.washroom浴室。根据下文"20分钟后，她拿着一些食物出来了。"可知空处句意：然后她走进了厨房。故选A。（6）C.连词辨析。A.but但是；B.so因此；C.if如果。根据上文"她告诉我这个饭店让人们为了一顿饭来工作。"及空后"他们没有钱"可知，空处使用if引导条件状语从句。故选C。（7）B.形容词辨析。A.mad生气的；B.able能够的；C.active积极的。根据上文"它将给他们一顿免费的一餐。"可知空处句意：如果他们没有能力工作，尤其是对于残疾人。beabletodosth能够做某事。故选B。（8）B.形容词辨析。A.cold寒冷的；B.warm温暖的；C.cool凉爽的。根据下文"每个人的微笑也是温暖和明媚的。"可知空处句意：天气是温暖和明媚的。故选B。（9）A.副词辨析。A.still仍然；B.never绝不；C.even甚至。根据上文"我在想生活对我们不是容易的。"可知空处句意：但是我们仍然能为我们的朋友做些事情。故选A。（10）B.名词辨析。Achance机会；B.happiness快乐；C.suggestions建议。根据上文"世界将会更加美好。"可知空处句意：如果每个人想要和其他人分享快乐。故选B。四.阅读理解（共两节25小题；满分45分）17．（10分）Bob'sColdDrinksofHouseDeliciousbananamilkshakeandothercolddrinks.ColddrinksforeveryoneYoursecondhomeintownEachfor＄15Openhours：9：00a.m.﹣﹣9：00p.m.ClosedonthesecondMondayofeverymonth.Pleasecall080﹣123﹣456Special20%offfrom9：00am.﹣10：00a.m（1）WhatcanyoubuyatBob'sstore？AA.Bananamilkshake.B.Sandwiches.C.Bananas.D.Hotmilk.（2）Whatdoesthephrase"Yoursecondhomeintown"mean？CA.Bob'sstorelookslikeyourhome.B.YoucansleepatBob'sstoreafterdinner.C.YoucanrelaxandenjoythefoodatBob'sstorejustlikeathome.D.YoucanbuyBob'sstoreasasecondhome.（3）Howlongistheshopopeneveryday？DA.For9hours.B.For10hoursC.For11hours.D.For12hours（4）Ifyouwanttobuytwocupsofdrinksat9：30a.m.，howmuchshouldyoupay？CA.＄6B.＄15C.＄24D.＄30（5）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE？BA.Youcanbuysomehotdrinksinthestore.B.YoucangotothestoreonTuesday.C.Thestoreisopenfrom9：00a.m.to9：00p.m.everyMonday.D.Thepriceis20%offifyougothereat10：30a.m.【分析】本文主要介绍了鲍勃冷饮店的相关信息。它的营业时间、价格、联系电话等。【解答】（1）A。细节理解题。根据"Deliciousbananamilkshakeandothercolddrinks"美味的香蕉奶昔和其他冷饮。可知A符合题意。故选：A。（2）C。细节理解题。根据"Deliciousbananamilkshakeandothercolddrinks.Colddrinksforeveryone.Yoursecondhomeintown"美味的香蕉奶昔和其他冷饮。给大家冷饮。你在城里的第二个家。可知在鲍勃的店里，你可以像在家里一样放松，享受美食。可知C符合题意。故选：C。（3）D。细节理解题。根据"Openhours：9：00a.m.﹣﹣9：00p.m."开放时间：上午9点至晚上9点。可知是12小时。可知D符合题意。故选：D。（4）C。数字计算题。根据"Eachfor＄15"每杯15美元。"Special20%offfrom9：00am.﹣10：00a.m"上午9点到上午10点打八折。（15+15）×80%＝24.可知C符合题意。故选：C。（5）B。推理判断题。根据"ClosedonthesecondMondayofeverymonth"每月第二个星期一休息。可知你可以周二去店里，是正确的。可知B符合题意。故选：B。18．（10分）JackBrownwasveryquietasDr.Johnsoncheckedhim.Thedoctorlookedattheboy'sthroat，tookhistemperatureandlistenedtohisheart.Finally，heaskedJack'smotherafewquestions."WhendidJackbegintofeelill？""Thismorningwhenhegotup.Hesaidhefelttooweaktogotoschooltoday.""Whatdidheeatforbreakfast？!""Hehadorangejuice，twopiecesofbread，aneggandaglassofmilk.""Isee，"thedoctoraskedJack，""howdoyoufeelnow，myboy？"Jacksaid，"Terrible，IthinkI'mgoingtodie（死）."Thedoctorsaid，"Youwon'tdie.Infact，you'llbefinebydinnertime.""Oh，doctor!Doyouthinkso？"Jack'smotherlookedglad.Dr.Johnsonsaid，"Mrs.Brown，yoursonhasanillnessthatiscommon（普通的）toboysatatimelikethis.Itcomesandgoesquickly."MrsBrownsaid，"ButIdon'tunderstand（明白）.""Thisafternoon，"thedoctortoldher，"themostexcitingfootballfinal（决赛）oftheWorldCupisonTV.IfJackfeelswellenoughtowatchTVthisafternoon，hewillbefinewhenthefinalisover.It'stheonlycure（疗法）Iknowaboutthisillness.Now，ifyou'llexcuseme，ImustgoacrossthestreettoseetheotherboySteve.HemayhavethesameillnessasJackhastoday."（1）Jacksaidthathedidn'tfeelwellwhenheC.A.hadbreakfastB.wenttoschoolC.gotupD.wenttosleep（2）Theunderlinedword"it"refers（指的）toB.A.thefinalB.Jack'sillnessC.thefoodD.thedinnertime（3）Jack'smotherB.A.worriedaboutJacksstudyB.thoughtJackwasreallyillC.rangthedoctorandaskedmanyquestionsD.wasbadlyill（4）WhatdidJackreallywanttodo？AA.HewantedtowatchthefootballfinalonTV.B.Hewantedtobeill.C.Hewantedtogotoschool.D.Hewantedtohaveabigdinner.（5）Infact，JackandSteveA.A.werenotillatallB.atetoomuchC.hadacoldD.werenotgoodatstudy【分析】Jack and Steve是两个男孩．，世界杯最令人兴奋的足球决赛的那天，他们两个都想装作生病了不去上学，待在家里看决赛，但是被聪明的约翰森医生给识破了。【解答】（1）C．细节理解题。根据"This morning when he got up.He said he felt too sick to go to school today"今天早上起床的时候．他说今天他病得太重了，不能上学了。故选C。（2）B．词义猜测题。根据"Mrs.Brown，your son has a sickness that is common（普通的）to boys at a time like this.Itcomes and goes quickly."布朗女士，你儿子有一种病，这种病对男孩来说是很常见的，它来得快，好的也快。it代指前面的a sickness that is common to boys at a time like this.故选B。（3）B．推理判断题。根据"He had orange juice，two pieces of bread，an egg and a glass of milk"他喝了橙汁，两块面包，一个鸡蛋和一杯牛奶。可以推测约翰吃了好多，是正常的饭量，应该没有毛病。故选B。（4）A．推理判断题。根据"the most exciting football final of the World Cup is on TV．If Jack feels well enough to watch TV this afternoon，and I think he does.He will be fine when the final is over.It's the only cure（疗法）I know about this sickness."可知，世界杯最激动人心的决赛就在电视上。如果杰克今天下午能看电视的话，我想他会好起来的。决赛结束后他会没事的。这是我知道的唯一的治愈办法。可以推测约翰就是不想去上学，想在家看足球决赛。故选A。（5）A．推理判断题。根据"the most exciting football final of the World Cup is on TV．If Jack feels well enough to watch TV this afternoon，and I think he does.He will be fine when the final is over.It's the only cure（疗法）I know about this sickness.Now，if you'll excuse me，I must go across the street to see the Ford's boy，Steve.He seems to have the same sickness as Jack has today"世界杯最激动人心的决赛就在电视上．如果杰克今天下午感觉好到可以看电视的话，我想他会好起来的。决赛结束后他会没事的。这是我知道的唯一的治疗方法。现在，请原谅我。我得过马路去见福特的儿子．今天他似乎和杰克一样病了。可以推测Jack and Steve都没有病，都想在家看足球赛。故选A．19．（10分）Doyoulikemusicinstores？Peoplecallitbackgroundmusic.BackgroundmusicfirstfounditswayinshopsandrestaurantsintheUS，butitsoonbecamepopularinotherpartsoftheworld.Nowmanystoresliketoplaythiskindofmusic.Whydotheyuseit？Well，becausetheywanttomakecustomers（顾客）staylonger（更长）.Thencustomersmaybuythingsiftheystaylonger.Infact，somebackgroundmusicissoft.However，somebackgroundmusicistooloud.Manycustomersdon'tlikeanybackgroundmusic.Whentheyhearit，theymaygetangryandwalkoutoftheshop.Accordingtoastudy（研究），75%ofthecustomerscareaboutthebackgroundmusicwhentheygointoastore.Iftheylikethemusic，they'llstaylongerandthey'llcometothestoreagain.However，50%ofthecustomerswillleavethestorebecausetheydon'tlikethemusic.Theyevensaythattheymaynotreturntothestoreagain.Sostoresshouldchooseaproper（合适的）"sound''fortheircustomers.Theproperbackgroundmusicisagoodwaytoattractmorecustomers.Soit'simportantforstoreandrestaurantownerstobemorecarefulwiththeirbackgroundmusic.Somerestaurantownersevensaythatbackgroundmusicismoreimportantthanthetaste.（1）Whichofthefollowing（以下）placesusedbackgroundmusic？C①hospitals②stores③schools④restaurantsA.①②B.②③C.②④D.①③（2）ManystoresandrestaurantsliketousebackgroundmusicbecauseC.A.theywanttomaketheircustomershappy.B.everycustomerenjoyslisteningtomusic.C.theyhopethemusiccanhelpwiththeirbusiness（生意）.D.themusicmakestheirplaceslookmorebeautiful.（3）Theunderlinedword"attract"mightmeanBinChinese.A.解释B.吸引C.奖励D.模仿（4）Whichoneistrue？CA.Allcustomerslikebackgroundmusicwhentheyareinthestore.B.75%ofthecustomerswillleavethestorebecausetheydon'tlikethemusic.C.Ifthecustomerslikethemusic，they'llstaylongerinthestore.D.It'snotnecessaryforthestoreownerstochoosepropermusic.（5）What'sthebesttitleofthepassage？DA.Talkmorewithcustomers.B.Makecustomershappy.C.Buythingsinproperways.D.Usebackgroundmusicproperly.【分析】本文主要讲了不同背景音乐吸引顾客的效果，并得出要使用合适的背景音乐的结论。【解答】（1）C.细节理解题。根据BackgroundmusicfirstfounditswayinshopsandrestaurantsintheUS.背景音乐最早出现在美国的商店和餐馆。可知，②④符合题意，故选C。（2）C.细节理解题。根据Well，becausetheywanttomakecustomers（顾客）staylonger（更长）.Thencustomersmaybuythingsiftheystaylonger.嗯，因为他们想让顾客呆得更久。如果顾客停留的时间更长，他们可能会买东西。可知，商店和餐馆使用背景音乐是为了他们的生意。故选C。（3）B.词义猜测题。根据Theproperbackgroundmusicisagoodwaytoattractmorecustomers.合适的背景音乐是﹣﹣更多顾客的好方法。可以推测，合适的背景音乐应该会吸引更多的顾客。故选B。（4）C.推理判断题。根据Iftheylikethemusic，they'llstaylongerandthey'llcometothestoreagain.如果他们喜欢音乐，他们会呆得更久，然后会再去这家商店。可知，C项与文章相符，符合题意。故选C。（5）标题归纳题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲了不同背景音乐吸引顾客的效果，并得出要使用合适的背景音乐的结论。故选D。20．（10分）①Howdoyoulikeyoursiblings？Manypeopledon'tgetonwellwiththeirsiblingsbecauseofthedifferentages，needsandhabits.②Sharingabedroomwithyoursiblingsmaybeagoodthing.Ifyou'reafraidofthedark，youfeelcomfortable（舒服的）whenyoustayinaroomwithanotherperson.Thesameisrightifyoudon'tlikestayingathomebyyo