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Module2ExperiencesUnit1I’vealsoenteredlots
ofspeakingcompetitions.外研·八年级下册Newwordsandphrases曾经;从来;在任何时候adv.(使)参加;(使)报名v.比赛;竞争n.奖品;奖项n.一等奖
everentercompetitionprizefirstprize梦;梦想;梦寐以求的n.做梦;梦到;梦想v.(有财力)买得起,付得起v.编写;写作编写;创作邀请v.dreamaffordwriteaboutmakeupinviteLeadinHaveyoueverenteredanycompetitions?speechcompetitionwritingcompetitionfootballcompetitionbasketballcompetitionsingingcompetitiondancingcompetitionListeningandvocabulary1Listenandnumberthewordsasyouhearthem.everexciting
tired
visit
wonderful145232Listenagainandchoosethecorrectanswer.1.Linglinghasvisited/hasn’tevervisitedtheUS.2.Bettyhasasked/hasn’taskedherparents.3.Linglinghastravelled/hasn’ttravelledbyplane.现在完成时:主语+have/has+过去分词+其他Tapescript:
Betty:Lingling,haveyoueverbeentotheUS?Lingling:
No,Ihaven’t.I’vealwayswantedtogothere.
Betty:Wouldyouliketocomeandvisitmenextyear?Lngling:Thatsoundswonderful!I’dloveto.
Betty:
Ihaven’taskedmyparents,butI’msurethey’llsayyes.Haveyouevertravelledbyplane?Lingling:
Yes,Ihave.
Betty:Didyouenjoyit?Linglilng:Yes,itwasveryexciting,butIwasquite
tired.3Listenandread.Tony:Hi,Lingling.Whatareyoudoing?Lingling:I’menteringacompetition.Tony:Whatkindofcompetition?Lingling:Aspeakingcompetition.Tony:Great.It’llhelpyouimproveyourspeaking.Andmaybeyouwillwinaprize.Lingling:Thefirstprizeis“Mydreamholiday”.Tony:Haveyoueverwonanyprizesbefore?Lingling:No,Ihaven’t.I’vealwayswantstogoonadreamholiday.ButIcan’taffordit.Theplaneticketsaretooexpensive.Tony:Well,goodluck!I’vealsoenteredlotsofspeakingcompetitions,buthaven’twonanyprizes.I’vestoppedtryingnow.一等奖梦寐以求的假期stopdoingsth.
停止做某事Lingling:That’sapity.Haveyoueverthought
aboutotherkindsofcompetitions?Tony:Whatdoyoumean?Lingling:Look!Here’sawritingcompetition:AroundtheWorldin80Days.Towinit,youneedtowriteashortstoryaboutaplaceyou’vevisited.thinkabout
考虑动词不定式做目的状语,表示“为了做某事”。=Whatapity真可惜!Tony:Thatsoundswonderful,butIhaven’ttravelledmuch.HowcanIwriteaboutit?Lingling:Don’tworry.Itdoesn’tneedtobetrue!Youcanmakeitup.Tony:You’reright.I’lltry.IhopeIwillwin,thenIwillinviteyoutocomewithme.Lingling:Sorry!ThefirstprizeisonlythebookcalledAroundtheWorldin80Days!编写;写作makeup编写;创作invitesb.todosth.
邀请某人做某事Goodluck!That’sapity.Thatsoundswonderful!EverydayEnglishListenandchoosetheanswer.1.WhatkindofcompetitiondoesLinglingenter?A.SpellingB.WritingC.SpeakingD.Singing2.WhatkindofcompetitiondoesTonyenter?A.SpellingB.WritingC.SpeakingD.SingingA3.Whatisthefirstprizeforwritingcompetition?A.Abook.B.Money.C.AfreetravelD.Aplaneticket1.HasLinglingeverwonanyprizesbefore?No,shehasn’t.2.Whydoesn’tLinglinggoonadreamholiday?Becausetheplaneticketsaretooexpensive,shecan’taffordit.Readandanswerthequestions.3.HowdoesTonywinawritingcompetition?Heneedtowriteashortstoryaboutaplacehehasvisited.NameExperiencesYesNohaswonsomeprizes.hasalwayswantedtogoonadreamholiday.√√Nowcheck(√)whatLinglingandTonyhaveorhavenotdone.
LinglingNameExperiencesYesNohasenteredlotsofspeakingcompetitions.haswonsomeprizes.hastravelledalot.√√Tony√4Workinpairs.AskandanswerquestionsaboutwhatLinglingandTonyhaveorhavenotdone.—HasLinglingeverwonanyprizesbefore?—No,shehasn’t.HasLinglingeverwantedtogoonadreamholiday?Yes,shehas.HasTonyever______________?Yes,hehas./No,hehasn’t.5Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.affordcompetitiondreaminvitepityprizeHer_______wastostudyatagooduniversityoneday.2.WhenIwasinschool,Iwonmany______formywriting.prizesdreamaffordcompetitiondreaminvitepityprize3.Youmustenterthemusic___________!Youwillbeateverybody.4.Myfamilycannot______tobuyaticketforthematch.competitionafford5.Itisa(n)_____thatyoudidnotcometoseethefilmwithus.6.John________hisnewfriendstohisbirthdaypartylastweek.pityinvitedaffordcompetitiondreaminvitepityprizeLanguagepoints1.I’menteringacompetition.enter“(使)报名;(使)参加”相当于join或takepartin。enterthearmy参军enter“进入”,相当于go/walk/comeinto。entrancen.入口entertheexam参加考试It’simpoliteto______yourteachers’officewithoutknockingatthedoor.A.describeB.checkC.chooseD.enter(辽阳中考)2.Thefirstprizeis“Mydreamholiday”.dream的用法:1)名词,意为“梦寐以求的”,只用于名词前。
mydreamwatch我梦寐以求的手表2)名词,意为“梦;梦想”
havea...dream做了一个……的梦
achieveone’sdream实现某人的梦想3)动词,意为“做梦;梦到;梦想”。
dreamsth.梦见……
dreamof梦想……
dreamabout梦见……
dreamthat梦到……
dreamof/about(doing)sth.
梦想/梦见(做)某事我梦见了可爱的小狗。Idreamtthelovelydog.我梦见变成了一名歌手。Idreamtofbeingasinger.翻译afford“(有财力)付得起,买得起”,常与can,could,ableto连用。相当于haveenoughmoneytobuy/payfor...。3.ButIcan’taffordit.affordtodosth.负担得起做某事—Somechildrencan’tafford_______necessarystationery.—Let’sdonateourpocketmoneytothem.A.buyB.buyingC.tobuyD.beboughtstop意为“停止”,stopdoingsth.停止做(正在做的)某事
。4.I’vestoppedtrying
now.开始上课了。请停止讲话。Classbegins.Pleasestoptalking.stoptodosth.停下去做另一件事stopsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事can’tstopdoingsth.=can’thelpdoingsth.忍不住/禁不住做某事stop的其他用法:Pronunciation
andspeaking6Readandpredictwhichwordsthespeakerislikelytostress.—Haveyoueverwantedtotravelaroundtheworld?—Yes,Ihave.I’vealwayswantedtotravelaroundtheworld.—HaveyouevervisitedNewYork?—No,Ihaven’t.I’venevervisitedtheUS.—Haveyoueverenteredacompetition?—No,Ihaven’t.Ihaven’tenteredanycompetitions.—HaveyouevervisitedNewYork?—No,Ihaven’t.I’venevervisitedtheUS.—Haveyoueverenteredacompetition?—No,Ihaven’t.Ihaven’tenteredanycompetitions.Nowlistenagainandrepeat.—Haveyoueverwantedtotravelaroundtheworld?—Yes,Ihave.I’vealwayswantedtotravelaroundtheworld.7Workinpairs.ReadtheconversationinActivity6around.Haveyoueverwantedtotravelaroundtheworld?Yes,Ihave.I’vealwayswantedtotravelaroundtheworld.HaveyouevervisitedNewYork?No,Ihaven’t.I’venevervisitedtheUS.Haveyoueverenteredacompetition?No,Ihaven’t.Ihaven’tenteredanycompetitions.8Workinpairs.Askandanswerquestionsaboutyourself.—Haveyouevervisited···?—Yes,Ihave./No,Ihaven’t.I’ve···Haveyouevervisited________?Yes,Ihave./No,Ihaven’t.I’ve_______.1.Iwanttobuyanewbike,butIcan’t
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