上海市延安初级中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期12月月考英语试题（含答案无听力原文及音频）

延安初级中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期12月月考英语试题(时间90分钟，满分140分)2024.12考生注意：本卷有7大题，共84小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。Part1Listening(第一部分听力)Ⅰ.ListeningComprehension(听力理解)(共25分)A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture.(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)(5分)A.B.C.D.E.F.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)(5分)6.A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Windy.D..Cloudy.7.A.25.B.30.C.35.D.40.8.A.Doctorandpatient.B..Passengerandbusconductor.C.Teacherandstudent.D..Customerandshopassistant.9.A.Inarestaurant.B.Inanoffice.C.Onabicycle.D.Onatrain.10.A.Jimsavedhisreportintime.B.Jimhasjustlosthisjob.C.Therewasapowercutlastnight.D.Jim’scomputerbrokedown.C.Listentothedialogueandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)(5分)11.ScottfeltsickonSundayafternoonandhebecamebetternow.12.ScottwasafraidtomissaninterviewonFridaybecauseofthebadcold.13.Scottfollowedthedoctor'sadviceandstayedinbedfortwodays.14.ScottagreedtotrytraditionalChinesemedicineafterKittyintroducedittohim.15.KittyandScottwillmeetat8:30atthegateofKitty’shousingestate.D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences.(听短文，完成句子。每空格填一词)(10分)16.Anewreportshowsthatmachineswilldo________________thanhumansby2025.17.Inthenextfiveyears,machineswill________________about85millionjobs.18.Peopledon’tneedtobe________________thesituationbecausenewjobswillbecreated.19.________________manycountriesarefocusingonareaslikeenvironmentalprotection,AIdevelopmentandelderlycare.20.Thereportalso________________thatpeopleneedtolearnnewskillstodealwiththechangeofthesociety.Part2GrammarandVocabulary(第二部分语法和词汇共45分)Ⅱ.Choosethebestanswer.(选择最恰当的答案)(共15分)1.________ofthesetwopairsoftrouserslooksgoodonme.Canyoushowmeanotherpair?A.Both B.All C.None D.Neither2.Jackencouragedhisstudentstosharetheirlearningexperience________eachother.A.to B.with C.for D.in3.Thecheesecakesmeltso________thateveryonewantedtohaveabitofit.A.wonderfully B.good C.well D.disgusting4.Nomatterwho________ourshortcoming,wewillcorrectthem.A.carriesout B.makesout C.setsout D.pointsout5.I’dliketosharemychocolateswithyou_________foryourhelpwithmyhomework.A.intime B.infact C.inreturn D.inaddition6.Nowadays,thecitizensinShanghai________todividethewastefromdailylifeintofourdifferentgroups.A.required B.arerequired C.require D.arerequiring7.________importantitistoprotectpersonalinformationontheinternet!A.What B.How C.Whatan D.Whata8.Childrenunder120cmtall________payfullfarefortheexhibition.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t9.Laura________toherhometowntovisithergrandparentsnextweekend.A.drive B.drove C.willdrive D.hasdriven10.Althoughthebosswasstrictaboutworkingtime,hewas________tohisworkers.A.happily B.quietly C.politely D.friendly11.Lindahasread________grammarbooks,butIamsorrytosaythatshehaslearned________fromthem.A.few,alittle B.afew,little C.few,littleD.afew,alittle12.________youputyourheartintothebook,youwon’tunderstanditclearly.A.Unless B.Until C.Because D.Before13.Fewofthestudentsinthisschoolhavebeenabroadbefore,________?A.havethey B.haven’tthey C.dothey D.didthey14.—________dowereadthequestionscarefullybeforeansweringthem?—Togettherightanswers.A.How B.What C.Which D.Why15.Myfamilywenttosee“Hello,mom”lastnight.Itis________movieI’veeverseen.A.good B.better C.best D.thebestCompletethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce.(将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)A.sameB.popularC.carryD.includeE.expensiveProbablyyouhaveseensomeonereadingabookonanelectronicreadingdevice.Overthepastfewyears,thesesmallcomputershavebecomemore____16____.Forthatreason,morecompaniesthatmaketraditionalpaperbooksarenowmakingelectronicbooks.Mostebooksarethe____17____aspaperbooks,butpeopleprefertodownloadafile(文件)intoareadingdeviceratherthanbuythepaperbook.Thiswaytheycan____18____manybooks.Bookcompaniesareaddingspecialfeaturestosomeebooks.Theseextrafeaturesmight____19____soundfiles,picturefiles,orvideofiles.Whenthereadersclickonthesefiles,theygettoknowmoreaboutthebook,thestoryorthewriter.A.wholeB.informationC.simplestD.powerfulE.wayThelatestelectronicreadersaresmallerandcheaper,buttheyarealsomuchmore____20____.Writersandbookcompaniescandomorewiththeirebooksbecausetheycanstoremuchmore____21____.Theydonotwanttojustaddfilestoacompletedbook.Theyaremakingthesound,picture,andvideofilespartofthestory.Readersneedthesefilestounderstandthe____22____story.Readerscanevenchangethestory.Readershavealreadyhadalotofbookstochoosefrom.Iftheycanchangethe____23____storiesend,theywillhaveevenmorechoices!Ⅳ.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)(共8分)24.Youcantakethelifttothe________floor.I’llwaitforyouinRoom501.(five)25.Everyonebelievesthat_______countrywillwinthewaragainstCOVID-19.(we)26.Youshouldgiveupsmokingbecauseitcan________damageyourhealth.(serious)27.WaltDisneycreatedalotof________charactersinhiscartoons.(forget)28.Ifyoudon’tchangeyourmethodyouwillnever________inlosingweight.(success)29.Alltheseinterestingexperimentscan________ourknowledge.（wide）30Hewouldratherbepoorthangetmoneyinsucha(n)________way.（honest）31.Itis________thatthenextroundoftalkwillbesuccessfulbecausebothsidesaretryingtheirbest.（hope）Ⅴ.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired.(根据所给要求改写句子，52-57小题每空格限填一词)(共14分)32.Johnsonneedsmoretimetofitintothenewclass.(改为一般疑问句)________Johnson________moretimetofitintothenewclass?33.Middleschoolstudentsmustnotcarrymobilephonestoschool.(改为被动语态)Mobilephonesmustnot________________toschoolbyMiddleschoolstudents.34.Catrionawonderedwhereshecouldfindaquietplacetostudy.(改为简单句)Catrionawondered________________findaquietplacetostudy.35.Iclimbedtothetopofthemountaininordertohaveabirdviewofthetown.(保持句意不变)Iclimbedtothetopofthemountain________________Icouldhaveabirdviewofthetown.36.“Howmanypageshaveyouread?”Maryaskedthestudents.(改为宾语从句)Maryaskedthestudentshowmanypagesthey________________.37.Jackandhisfriendsexerciseinthisclubthreetimesaweek.(对划线部分提问)________________doJackandhisfriendsexerciseinthisclub?38.thecauseofthedisease,havedone,thescientists,tofindout,manyexperiments（连词成句）_________________________________________________________________.Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分读写)Ⅵ.Readingcomprehension(阅读理解)(共50分)A.Choosethebestanswer.(根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案)(12分)Basketball,baseballandsoccerareclassicsportsthatpeoplewillalwaysenjoy.Andyetwekeepchangingpopulargamesliketheseinnewwaystokeepthemfresh.UnderwaterhockeyThisgameisplayedinswimmingpoolswithtwoteamsofsixplayers.Eachplayerhasflippers(蛙鞋),asnorkelandastickusedforhittingapuck(圆盘).Eachteamearnspointsbyhittingthepuckintoitsunderwatergoal.Otherteammembersmustbereadytotakethepuckwhenateammembergoesupforair.Thatmakesunderwaterhockeyatrueteamsport.ChessboxingAsportcanalsoberevisedbymixingitwithanothergame.Inchessboxing,twoplayerscompeteonthechessboardandinthering.First,theirmindsaretestedinagameofchess.Thentheyusetheirstrengthinaroundofboxing.Theyrepeatthisfor11rounds.Thewinnerbeatstheloserinchess,knockshimoutwhileboxingorgetsmoreboxingpoints.BossaballThisexcitingsportispartvolleyballandpartsoccer.Butunlikebothofthosesports,playersjumpupanddownthroughoutthegame.That’sbecauseit’splayedonaninflatable(可充气的)volleyballcourtwithatrampolineoneithersideofthenet.Oneplayerbounceonthetrampolinewhileuptofourothersstandaroundit.Ateamcantouchtheballsixtimesbeforesendingitbackacrossthenet.Eachplayermaytouchtheballoncewitharmsortwicewithotherbodyparts.CycleballAnotherfungametowatch,cycleballislikeindoorsocceronwheels.Eachplayerridesaspecialbikedesignedforthegame.Likesoccer,ateammustputtheballinagoal.However,thereisacatch.Theballcanonlybetouchedwiththebikes’wheelsortheplayers’heads.Thisgamerequiresalotofpracticetolearntheskillsneeded.39.Howmanyclassicsportsarementionedbytheauthorinthepassage?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.40.WhydoestheauthorthinkUnderwaterHockeyisatrueteamsport?A.Becauseallplayersinateamwearthesameflippersanduseasticktohitapuck.B.Becauseeachplayerinateamhastocooperatewithotherteammembersinthematch.C.Becauseitisplayedunderwater,thegameismoredangerousthanthesportsplayedonland.D.Becauseeachteamearnspointsbyhittingthepuckintoitsunderwatergoal.41.InChessboxing,thewinnerwillbetheonewho________.A.winsbothinchessandinboxingB.defeatshisopponentinchessC.winsinchessorinboxingD.canknockhisopponentoutoftheboxingring42.Accordingtothearticle,atmosthowmanyplayersinallcantakepartinaBossaballmatch?A.4. B.6. C.8. D.10.43.InCycleball,theauthormentionscatch,whosemeaningmaybe________.A.sport B.skill C.rule D.practice44.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.ClassicsportsB.PopularsportsC.ChangingPopularsportsD.SportsmanshipB.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage.(选择最恰当的单词或词语，完成短文)(12分)WhenmybrotherandIwereyoung,wealwaysspentafewweeksinsummerwithouruncle.Hewasafamousgeologist.Helovedtogoonlongwalkstofindstonestoaddtohis____45____attheuniversity.Welikedtofollowhim.Onemorning,weleftearlyandthistimeourunclehadboughtusbackpacks(背包).“Youcanhelpmecarrythestones,”He____46____.Thewholedaywewalkedaroundthecountryside,andeverynowandthen,myuncleputstonesinourbags.Wewereabit____47____thathealsotooksomestonesoutfromourbagsattimes.Wethoughthehadjustfoundbetterstonesthantheoneswealreadyhad.Whenwereachedthehousesinthelateafternoon,weweretired.Thebackpacksweresoheavythatwegaveabigsighofreliefwhenweputthemontheground,_____48_____ouruncle’sbackpackwashalf-empty.“Whydidyougiveussomanystones?”Weasked.“Ididn’t,youdid.”hesaid,waitingforawhilebeforecontinuing.“Youdidn’tknowit,butImadeyougothroughalittleattitudetesttoday.Everytimeyouwerecomplaining____49____,Iputastoneinyourbag.Whenyoutalkedaboutsomethingwithpositive(积极的)thinking,Itookoutastone.Andnow,lookatyoubags.”Thebagswerealmostfull.“Yournegative(消极的)thoughtsarelikestones.Youcarrytheminyourmindjustlikethosestonesinbags.”Ouruncle____50____usoneofthemostimportantlessonsinthelife—Thepowerofattitude.Nomatterhowmanydifficultieswecameacross,weconsideredthemaschancesforustoimprove.Andeverydayseemsmuchbetterandbrighter.45.A.creation B.invitation C.collection D.invention46.A.tried B.whispered C.complained D.explained47.A.satisfied B.surprised C.tired D.bored48.A.though B.since C.while D.for49.A.angrily B.seriously C.correctlyD.confidently50.A.applied B.learned C.taught D.broughtC.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.(在短文的空格内填入适当的单词，使内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(14分)Therearevariouswayswecanhelppeopleinneed.Bigcharityo____51____commonlydeliverfoodtohungrypeople,buildhomesforthehomeless,andvolunteeratlocalcharitycenters.However,thereisanewwaytohelppoorpeoplelivingindistance,andthatisbygivingmoneytothemdirectly.Give-Directlygivesthemoneytothepoorfamiliesdirectlybyusingcellphones.WhenthefamilyreceivesanSMSmessage,theycangetthemoneyfroman____52____mobilemoneyagent.Ithasbecomeaneffectivewaytotransferthemoneyoverthousandsofmiles.Since2012,thecharityorganizationGive-Directlyhasbeenstudyingthee___53___ofdirectmoneysupporttopoorKenyans(肯尼亚人).Thecharitygivesthemaone-yearbudget(预算),spreadoverseveralmonths.Theycanspendthemoneyonwhatevertheyneed,andtheyneverhavetopayitback!WhenGive-Directlytracked(追踪)howthemoneywasbeingused,theyweregladtofindthattheKenyanswereusingthemoneyp____54____.Manyofthefamiliesspentthemoneyonnewmetalroofstotaketheplaceoftheiroldgrassroofs.Whilegrassroofsneedr____55____severaltimesayear,metalroofslastlongerandsavemoney.Someboughtlandandcowsforfarmingorstartedsmallbusinesses,suchasbuyingausedmotorcycletotransportpeoplearoundlikeataxi.Thishelpedthemtohavemoremoneyforfood,clothingandhealthcare,andgivetheirchildrenaneducation.ThestudiesongivingmoneydirectlytopoorKenyansaregoingon.Somepeopleareworriedthatsomeofthefamilieswillw____56____themoneyorsimplybecomedependentonthesedonations(捐助).Althoughit’shardtotellifitisagoodideatogivethemdirectmoneysupport,wecanallagreethatitisac____57____wayofhelpingothers.D.Answerthequestions.(根据短文内容回答下列问题)(12分)Happinesscanbedescribedasapositivemoodandapleasantstateofmind.Accordingtorecentpolls(民意调查),sixtytoseventypercentofAmericansconsiderthemselvestobemoderatelyhappyandoneintwentypersonsfeelsveryunhappy.Psychologistshavebeenstudyingthefactorsthatcontributetohappiness.Itisnotpredictable,norisapersoninanapparentlyidealsituationnecessarilyhappy.Theidealsituationmayhavelittletodowithhisactualfeelings.Agoodeducationandincomeareusuallyconsiderednecessaryforhappiness.Thoughbothmaycontribute,theyareonlychieffactorsifthepersonisseriouslyundereducatedoractuallysufferingfromlackofphysicalneeds.Thericharenotlikelytobehappierthanthemiddle-incomegrouporeventhosewithverylowincomes.Peoplewithcollegeeducationsaresomewhathappierthanthosewhodidnotgraduatefromhighschool,anditisbelievedthatthisismainlybecausetheyhavemoreopportunitiestocontroltheirlives.Yetpeoplewithahighincomeandacollegeeducationmaybelesshappythanthosewiththesameincomeandnocollegeeducation.Poorhealthdoesnotruleouthappinessexceptfortheseverelydisabledorthoseinpain.Learningtocopewithahealthproblemcancontributetohappiness.Thosewhohavegoodrelationshipwithotherfamilymembersarehappierthanthosewholivealone.Lovehasahighercorrelationwithhappinessthananyotherfactors.Itshouldbenotedthatpeoplequicklygetusedtowhattheyhave,andtheyarehappiestwhentheyfeeltheyareincreasingtheirlevelnomatterwhereitstandsatagiventime.Childrenwhoseparentswerehappilymarriedhavehappierchildhoods,butarenotnecessarilyhappieradults.Thebestformula(准则)forhappinessistobeabletodevelopAQ(AdversityQuotientthatcanbeofgreatbenefitwhenrunningintotrouble),tohaveapersonalinvolvementandcommitment,andtodevelopself-confidenceandself-esteem.58.Accordingtorecentpolls,whatpercentofAmericansfeelveryunhappy?_____________________________________________________________________.59.Whatareusuallyconsiderednecessaryforhappiness?_____________________________________________________________________.60.Poorhealthdoesnotruleouthappinessexceptfortheseverelydisabledorthoseinpain,doesit?_____________________________________________________________________.61.Whoarehappierpeoplewithgoodrelationshiporpeoplewholivealone?_____________________________________________________________________.62.Whenarepeoplehappiest?_____________________________________________________________________.63.Whatisthebestformulaforhappinessinyouropinion?Why?_____________________________________________________________________.Ⅶ.Writing.(作文)(共20分)64.Writeatleast60wordsaccordingtothesituationgiven.（请根据所给情景，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）假设你的好朋友李华最近沉迷于电脑游戏，无心学习。他的父母和老师都非常担心，作为他的好朋友，请你给他写一封信：表达你对他的担忧，告诫他沉迷电脑游戏的危害以及摆脱目前这种状况的方法。（信件格式已给）Thefollowingisforreferenceonly1.loseoneselfin...2.beworriedabout...3.communicatewith...__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________延安初级中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期12月月考英语试题答案Part1Listening(第一部分听力)答案略Part2GrammarandVocabulary(第二部分语法和词汇共45分)Ⅱ.Choosethebestanswer.(选择最恰当的答案)(共15分)【1题答案】【答案】D【2题答案】【答案】B【3题答案】【答案】B【4题答案】【答案】D【5题答案】【答案】C【6题答案】【答案】B【7题答案】【答案】B【8题答案】【答案】D【9题答案】【答案】C【10题答案】【答案】D【11题答案】【答案】B【12题答案】【答案】A【13题答案】【答案】A【14题答案】【答案】D【15题答案】【答案】D【16~23题答案】【答案】16.B17.A18.C19.D20.D21.B22.A23.EⅣ.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)(共8分)【24题答案】【答案】fifth【25题答案】【答案】our【26题答案】【答案】seriously【27题答案】【答案】unforgettable【28题答案】【答案】succeed【29题答案】【答案】widen【30题答案】【答案】dishonest【31题答案】【答案】hopefulⅤ.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired.(根据所给要求改写句子，52-57小题每空格限填一词)(共14分)【32题答案】【答案】①.Does②.need【