期末任务型阅读专练(含答案)2024-2025学年译林版(2024)英语七年级上册

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页译林版（2024）七年级上学期期末任务型阅读专练一、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共10小题，共100分。1.HanfuareakindoftraditionalclothinginChina.Theyhavemanydifferentstylesfromdifferentdynasties（朝代）.Now,youngpeople,especiallyChineseculturelovers,liketowearhanfu.YuCheng,ahanfulover,haslivedinMalta（马耳他）forfiveyears.WearinghanfuhasbecomepartofdailylifeforYu.Shehasmorethan40hanfu,andsheoftenwearsthemwhengoingoutforawalkorshoppinginmalls.“IwanttomakemorepeopleunderstandandloveChineseculturethroughtraditionalChineseclothing,”saysYu.“Gradually,moreandmorepeopleinMaltaenjoythebeautyofChineseclothing.ManypeopleherehavebecomeinterestedinChineseculture,andIfeelveryproud,”shesays.“IhopepeopleallovertheworldwillbegintolearnabouttraditionalChineseculture.”(1)Whatarehanfu?_______________________________________________________________________________(2)Wholikestowearhanfunow?_______________________________________________________________________________(3)WhydoesYuChengwearhanfuoutside?_______________________________________________________________________________(4)HowdoesYuChengfeelwhenpeopleareinterestedinChineseculture?_______________________________________________________________________________2.WhenIwasinGradeThree,Iwatchedavideoaboutthefindingsofancientruins（遗迹）.ItinterestedmesomuchthatfromthatmomentIknewwhatIwantedtodowithmylife.Today,Iˈmveryluckytoworkasanarchaeologist（考古学家）.Itˈsexcitingwork.Holdingapieceofhistoryisreallyfantastic.IdecidedwhatIwantedtobeattheageofnine.Buttheroadwasnˈteasy.AlongthewayIwastoldmanythings:Iwastooyoung;Iwasnˈtgoodenough;Ishouldgetmarriedandhavekids...Allthesewordsreallygotmedown,butIchosetofollowmyheartandmoveon.Ineededmoneytosupportmystudy,soIaskedforsixgrants（经费）.Thefirstfiverepliessaidno.Atthebeginning,ithurt.Butthenextnohurtalittleless.Sixmonthslater,thelastreplycame.Thistimeitwasyes.Finally,Icouldgoonwithmyarchaeologicalwork.Asyoucansee,somanynoesdidnˈtbeatme.Instead,theymademestrongerandhelpedmegrow.Foranyonethinkingofadreamjob,Iwouldsay:(1)Whatmadethewriterwanttobeanarchaeologist?（不超过10个词）_______________________________________________________________________________(2)Howdidthewriterfeelabouttheroadtobecominganarchaeologist?（不超过5个词）_______________________________________________________________________________(3)Whatwouldthewritersayattheendofthetext?（不超过10个词）_______________________________________________________________________________3.

Wecanseemanypeopleridingsharedbikes(共享单车)inChinanow.Bike-sharinghelpspeopletoborrowabikefromoneplaceandreturnitatanotherplaceeasily.

ThiskindofbikehasGPSorBluetoothonit.Ifyouhaveasmartphone,youcanuseit.First,youhavetodownload(下载)anAPPonyoursmartphone.ThenwhatyouneedtodoistofindanearestbikethroughtheAPP,scan(扫描)theQRcodeandyouwillgetthebike.Thenyoucanenjoyyourtrip.What'smore,youcaneasilyfindoneandneverworryaboutwheretoparkit.Everyhouryouride,youneedtopayonlyoneyuan.Itdoesn'tcosttoomuch,doesit?

Sciencechangesourlifestyles.Wehavetosaybike-sharingmakesourlifeeasier.Andwealsohopethatpeoplecannotonlyenjoyitbutalsoputittogooduse.

根据短文内容，回答问题。(每小题答案不超过6个词)(1)Canpeopleborrowasharedbikefromoneplaceandreturnitatanotherplace?________________________(2)Whatdoesasharedbikehaveonit?__________________________________________(3)Whatdoyouneedtoscanbeforeyougetthebike?__________________________________________(4)Howmuchwillyoupayifyouridethebikeforthreehours?__________________________________________(5)Howdoyoulikebike-sharing?__________________________________________4.Itˈscarnival（狂欢节）time!TheRioCarnivalinBrazil（巴西）iscalled“thegreatestshowonEarth”.Itattracts（吸引）overonemillionvisitorsfromaroundtheworldeveryyear.ThecarnivaltakesplaceinFebruaryorMarch.Itusuallylastsforfivedays,butmanylocals（当地人）gooncelebratingforafewmoredays.Theeventisamixofmusic,dance,foodandparades（巡游）.Themostfamousdanceis,ofcourse,samba,atraditionalBraziliandance.Peopleusuallydressupincolourfulandbeautifulcostumes.ThelongestcarnivalintheworldtakesplaceinMontevideo,Uruguay（乌拉圭）.Itusuallylastsforover40days,fromlateJanuarytoearlyMarch.Thecelebrationsincludecolourfulcostumes,paradesandoutdoortheatres（剧场）.Andthebestpartaboutthecarnivalisthattherearenotsomanyvisitors.Itisstillaneventforlocalsandbylocals.(1)WhatistheRioCarnivalcalled?_______________________________________________________________________________(2)WhendoestheRioCarnivaltakeplaceeveryyear?_______________________________________________________________________________(3)WhatistheRioCarnivaleventlike?_______________________________________________________________________________(4)HowlongdoestheMontevideoCarnivallast?_______________________________________________________________________________(5)WhatˈsthebestpartabouttheMontevideoCarnival?_______________________________________________________________________________5.TheYi’sNewYearisapopularfestivalfortheYiethnicgroup(彝族)inSichuan,Yunnan,GuizhouandGuangxi.ItfallsonadayaroundNovember20everyyear.Therearemanytraditionalpractices(惯例)ofthefestival.Whenthefestivaldrawsnear,theYipeoplewillstarthousecleaning.Theythinkthatcleaningcanhelpthemgetridof(摆脱)badthingsinthehouseandbringgoodlucktothem.Theyalsoputfirewoodinfrontoftheirhouses.Theybelievethattheheightofthefirewoodshowsthehardworktheyhavedoneinthepastyearandisalsoasymbolofahappylifeinthenewyear.OntheEveoftheYi’sNewYear,familymemberscometogethertohaveabigdinner.Onthedayofthefestival,theyoungYipeopleweartheirethnicdressesandgotoamountainside.TheyjoinintraditionalactivitiesofthelocalNewYear.Moerqiu,aseesaw-like(像跷跷板一样的)swingactivity,isoneofthemostpopulargamesamongtheYipeople.NewYear’sactivitieswouldnotbecompletewithoutvisitingrelativesandfriends.TheYipeopleusuallypreparegiftssuchasmeat,drinks,andotherthingswhentheygoforavisit.TheYipeoplelovethesepracticesdeeplyandhavebeentryingtopassthemdown(世代相传).ThesepracticesshowtheYipeople’swayoflifeandtheirgoodwishesforabetterlife.(1)WhereistheYi’sNewYearpopular?_______________________________________________________________________________(2)WhendopeoplecelebratetheYi’sNewYear?_______________________________________________________________________________(3)WhydotheYipeopleputfirewoodinfrontoftheirhouses?_______________________________________________________________________________(4)WhatdotheYipeopledoduringtheirNewYear?(Giveatleasttwoexamples.)_______________________________________________________________________________(5)WhatdotheSpringFestivalandtheYi’sNewYearhaveincommon?_______________________________________________________________________________6.装点校园

为了营造舒适、积极向上的校园氛围，同学们在讨论会上想出了一些装饰学校的方案。让我们一起来看看吧！Ourschoolislikeahometousstudents.However,mostofthetime,theschoollooksboring.Let’sseehowstudentswoulddecorate(装饰)theirschool.Studentschosedifferentthemes(主题)fortheclassrooms.Somewantedthe“sky”themeanditwouldbefuntoseesome“whiteclouds”outofcottonovertheirhead.Theycouldalsosticksomepicturesofhot-airballoonsonthewall.Theythoughttheycouldbuyallthedecorationsonlinesotheycouldsavelotsofmoney.Thehallwaysofteachingbuildingswouldbedifferenttoo.Thefirstfloorcouldbefullofgreenplantsandtherearepaintingsofplantsandflowersonthewall.Onthesecondfloor,studentscouldputalargepaintingonthewall,suchasAlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestival,orAThousandMilesofRiversandMountains.Everyonethoughtitwasthebestideaever.Whileonthethirdfloor...(1)Howwouldstudentsdecoratetheclassrooms?_______________________________________(2)Whatdoyouthinkofstudents’decorationplans?_____________________________________(3)Howwouldyoudecoratethehallwayofthethirdfloor?________________________________7.JiaoziareatraditionalChinesefood.EatingjiaoziisalsoaculturalcustomduringtheSpringFestival.OntheChineseNewYearˈsEve（除夕夜）,peoplemakejiaozi.OnthefirstdayoftheChineseNewYear,familymemberseatjiaozitogether.Somepeoplethinkthatwithouteatingjiaozi,youarenotcelebratingthefestival.InChina,zishireferstothehoursbetween11p.m.and1a.m.,andjiaomeans“cross”.Itissaid（据说）thatpeoplecalledthefoodjiaozibecausetheyprepareditbeforemidnightandateitaftermidnighttocelebratethestartofanewyear.Peoplebegantoeatjiaoziabout1,800yearsago.MostChinesecanmakethem,andtheyusedifferentfillings（馅料）—meat,vegetables,orboth.OntheChineseNewYearˈsEve,familiesmakejiaozitogether.Sometimestheyputsugarinajiaozitowishforasweetlife.Theymayalsoputacleancoininsideajiaozi—ifyoufinditbybiting（咬）intoit,youwillhavegoodluckinthecomingyear.(1)Whatarejiaozi?_______________________________________________________________________________(2)WhendopeopleusuallyeatjiaoziduringtheSpringFestival?_______________________________________________________________________________(3)WhatdoeszishirefertoinChina?_______________________________________________________________________________(4)Whatfillingsdopeopleusetomakejiaozi?_______________________________________________________________________________(5)WhydopeoplesometimesputsugarinajiaoziontheChineseNewYearˈsEve?_______________________________________________________________________________8.IntheUK,childrencandopart-timeworkonlywhentheyreachtheageof13.Manychildrendopart-timejobsbeforeorafterschoolandattheweekend.Themostcommonjobsarebabysitting(takingcareofbabies)andpaperrounds(sendingnewspaperstopeopleˈshomes).Cleaningandworkinginashoparealsopopularjobs.StudentscanworkforlessthantwohourseveryweekdayandonSunday.IftheywanttoworkonSaturdayorduringschoolholidays,thenumberofworkinghoursdependsontheirages.Andtheycannotworkbefore7a.m.orafter7p.m.(butbabysitterscanworklater).Properlyregulated（规范的）part-timeworkisagoodwaytohelpstudentslearnskillsandteachthemhowtoworkwithotherpeopleandmanagetheirmoney.(1)Whatistheyoungestagetogetapart-timejobintheUK?_______________________________________________________________________________(2)Whatdobabysittersdo?_______________________________________________________________________________(3)HowmuchtimecanstudentsworkeveryweekdayandonSunday?_______________________________________________________________________________(4)Whatdecidesthenumberofworkinghoursduringschoolholidays?_______________________________________________________________________________(5)Howcanproperlyregulatedpart-timeworkhelpandteachstudents?_______________________________________________________________________________9.ItˈstenoˈclockonSaturday.WestStreetisbusytoday.TinaandVictoriaarewalkingintoaclothesshop.MrBrownisbuyingsomefoodandanewspaperintheshopatthecorner.Sueandherbrotherarewaitingforabusatthebusstop.LetˈslookattheparkinPoleStreet.Oh,itˈsfullofchildren.Graceisplayingwithherdoll.WalterandHarryarefeedingadeerastheyloveanimalssomuch.LittleAlfieiscryingandpointingtoaballoonseller.Hismotherisreadinganewspaper.Georgeisnˈtridinghisbicycle.Heisverytired.Sarahisplayingtheguitar.Sheissingingwithherfriendshappily.Somekidsareplayinggamesunderabigtree.Peoplearehavingalotoffunattheweekend.(1)WhatisMrBrowndoingatthemoment?_______________________________________________________________________________(2)Whoiswaitingforabus?_______________________________________________________________________________(3)WhatisAlfieaskingfor?_______________________________________________________________________________(4)IsGeorgeridinghisbicycle?Whyorwhynot?_______________________________________________________________________________(5)Wherearesomekidsplayinggames?_______________________________________________________________________________10.Moneymaynotbuyhappiness,butithelps.Manyteenagerswanttolearnhowtomanagemoneybeforegoingoutintotheworld.Besmartwithyourmoney.ThisideaisraisedbyDrMaraHarvey,amoneyexpert(专家).Thefollowingaresomeofhertips.Learntomakemoney.Askparentsorneighboursifyoucandochorestomakepocketmoney.Thesecouldinclude(包括)washingacarortakingthedogforawalk.Agreeonthevalueofdifferentjobsbeforeyoustart.Inthisway,youcanalsoimproveyourcommunicationskills,whichwillhelpwhenyouhaveagrown-upjobtoo.Helpyourmoneygrow.Moneycan’tgrowifit’ssittinginsideapiggybank.Putyourmoneyinthebankandyoucangetinterest(利息).Saveyourmoneyinthelongrun.Onedayyoumayfeelsurprisedathowmuchmoneyyouhave.Makeaplan.Ifyouhaveabigevent,suchasaholidaycomingup,itmightmeanyouwillneedtospendmostofyourpocketmoney.Trymakingaplanforspendingandsaving.Writedownhowmuchmoneyyouhaveandwhatyouarespending.Thenitwillhelpyoutocontrolyourmoney.Spendyourmoneywisely.Figureout(算出)howmuchyoucanreasonably(合理地)spendeachmonth.Spendyourmoneyonwhatyoutrulyneed.Thentrytocutdownonspending.Forexample,ratherthan(与其)eatingout,youcanchoosetocookathome.(1)WhatideadoesDrMaraHarveyraiseaboutmanagingmoney?_______________________________________________________________________________(2)Howcanyoumakemoney?_______________________________________________________________________________(3)Whydopeopleusuallyputmoneyinthebank?_______________________________________________________________________________(4)WhatwillyoudowhenyouneedtospendmostofyourpocketmoneyaccordingtoParagraph4?_______________________________________________________________________________(5)Whatdidyoudowithyourpocketmoneyinthepast?Howwillyoumanageyourpocketmoneythisyear?_______________________________________________________________________________

1.【答案】【小题1】HanfuareakindoftraditionalclothinginChina.【小题2】Youngpeople,especiallyChineseculturelovers.【小题3】BecauseshewantstomakemorepeopleunderstandandloveChineseculture.【小题4】Shefeelsveryproud.2.【答案】【小题1】Avideoaboutthefindingsofancientruins.【小题2】Itwasnˈteasy.【小题3】Justlistentoyourheart./Followyourheart./Nevergiveup./...3.【答案】【小题1】Yes./Yes,theycan.【小题2】IthasGPSorBluetooth./GPSorBluetooth.【小题3】TheQRcode.【小题4】Three

yuan.【小题5】Itmakesmy/ourlifeeasier.4.【答案】【小题1】Itiscalled“thegreatestshowonEarth”.【小题2】IttakesplaceinFebruaryorMarcheveryyear.【小题3】Theeventisamixofmusic,dance,foodandparades.【小题4】Itlasts(for)over40days.【小题5】Therearenotsomanyvisitors.5.【答案】【小题1】InSichuan,Yunnan,GuizhouandGuangxi.【小题2】AroundNovember20everyyear.【小题3】Becausetheybelievethattheheightofthefirewoodshowsthehardworktheyhavedoneinthepastyearandisalsoasymbolofahappyl