期末模拟卷(无锡专用)2024-2025学年九年级上学期英语期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分(含解析)

2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末模拟卷（无锡专用）英语注意事项：1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。第I卷（客观题共50分）一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分）1．Zoelikesthecarverymuch,butitspricegoes________herabilitytopay.A．among B．against C．below D．beyond2．Sofar,thescientistandhisteamhavestillfailedtogetany________intheresearchthroughsuchalongtimeofhardwork.A．suggestions B．achievements C．instructions D．introductions3．—Willmycarbereadybytheendoftheday?—It________be,sir.I’llcallifthere’sanyproblem.A．must B．could C．shall D．should4．—I’vejustreceivedaWeChatmessage“You’reyyds”.Doyouknow________?—Itstandsfor“You’rethebest”.A．howdoesitmean B．howitmeans C．whatitmeans D．whatdoesitmean5．Don’tsaythatagain,Tom.I’mafraiditwill________hurtthefeelingsofothers,thoughyouthinkit’sjustajoke.A．probably B．mainly C．certainly D．hardly6．—Whatelseshouldwepayattentionto______ourgradesduringtheexam?—Readingandwritingmorecarefully.A．improving B．toimprove C．improve D．improved7．—Ihaveneverwatchedsuchanexcitingmatchbefore.Whataboutyou?—__________.A．NeitherdoI B．SodoI C．NeitherIhave D．Meneither8．—Lucyisalwayskindandpolitetoothers.Shehaslotsoffriends.—Yes.Politenesscosts________butwinsmuch.A．everything B．nothing C．something D．anything9．—MustIattendtomorrow’smeeting?—Yes.Themeetingis________.Besides,Ihavesomething________todiscusswithyou.A．ofgreatvalue;greatpleasure B．valuable;pleasantC．greatvaluable;pleasure D．value;pleasant10．________SuYiminglandedperfectlyontheground,allofusjumpedwithjoy.A．Before B．Until C．As D．Though11．—Heseemsterriblyill.I’mafraidwehavetotakehimtohospitalrightnow.—Idon’tthinkit________.Hehasjustcaughtalittlecold.A．works B．matters C．cares D．minds12．Wewouldbe________blindifwehavenoGPSwhiletravellinginthedesert.A．aswellas B．assoonas C．aslongas D．asgoodas13．—InthisEnglishcontest,ourschool’swonderfulshowwasthoughthighlyof.—________.Alltheboysandgirlshaddevotedthemselvestotheprogramme.A．Itneverrainsbutitpours B．NeverputalltheeggsintoonebasketC．Practicemakesperfect D．Everydoghasitsday14．—Youknowwhat?I’vegotaticketfortheFIFAWorldCup2026.—Oh,________You’rekidding.A．sowhat? B．goahead. C．comeon. D．whatfor?二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Sometimesasmallthingduringyourchildhoodcanleavealastingimpression.Theeventhappenedonedaywhenwewerehaving15aftershopping.Iwasgladtoseethereweresomanydeliciousdishesonthetableexceptforaplateofpeas(豌豆).Ican’tunderstandwhysomanypeopleliketoeatpeas.ButIdonotlikepeasatall.“Eatyourpeas,”mygrandmothersaid.“Mother,”saidmymotherinhersoft16,“Hedoesn’tlikepeas.”Mygrandmotherdidnot17,buttherewassomethinginhereyesthatsuggestedshewasnotgoingtogiveup.Shesaid18butfirmly(坚决地),“I’llpayyoufivedollarsifyoueatthosepeas.”Ididn’tknowwhattodothen.Ionlyknewthatfivedollarswasagoodamountofmoney.Ibegantoforcetheawfulthingsdownmythroat(喉咙).Withasatisfiedsmileonherface,Grandmothersaid,“IcandowhatIwantto,Ellen,andyoucan’t19me.”Mymotherglaredat(怒视)me.Noonecanglarelikemymother.Theglaresmademenervous,andeverysinglepeamademewanttothrowup.FinallyIswallowed(吞)thelastpea.Mygrandmother20methefivedollarswithasmile.However,mymothercontinuedtoglare21.Thatnight,atdinner,mymotherserved22ofmyall-timefavoritedishes,beefandpotatoes.Alongwiththemcameabig,steamingbowlofpeas.Sheofferedmesomepeas,andIrefused,“Mum,Idon’tlikepeas.”Isaid.“Youatethemfor23,”shesaid.“Youcanalsoeatthemforlove.”“But,I…”WhatcouldIsaytorefusemymother?Therewasnothing.Ihadnochoicebuttoeatthepeas.Thefivedollarswerequickly24.Butthestoryofthepeaslivesontothisday.15．A．tea B．lunch C．coffee D．snacks16．A．sound B．noise C．whisper D．voice17．A．agree B．reply C．insist D．refuse18．A．excitedly B．wisely C．happily D．slowly19．A．prevent B．order C．understand D．influenced20．A．lent B．borrowed C．showed D．handed21．A．insilence B．withexcitement C．insurprise D．withdoubt22．A．one B．two C．three D．four23．A．grandmother B．lunch C．mother D．money24．A．saved B．borrowed C．spent D．lost三、阅读理解（本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分）阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。AGoodnewsfortheweek!TheCityZoonowhastwospecialprogramsforyounganimallovers.※ZootoYou※Thisisakindoflivingclassroomprogramfromthezoo.Byjoiningit,childrencanlearnmanydifferentthingsaboutbabyanimals.Suchas:Giraffes:Whatdobabygiraffeseat?Howdoyoufeedthem?Rabbits:Arebabyrabbitssoft?Kangaroos:Howdothebabiesliveinapouch(育儿袋)?※ICareClub※Areyouinterestedinworkingatazoo?Comeandjointheclub.ThisclubisforGrade5-9students.Youwillgettolearnhowtotakecareofababyanimal.*Thezooisopeneverydayfrom9:30a.mto6:30p.m.*Ticketscost$15foradultsand$10forchildren.*Toursforfamiliesbeginat10:00,12:00,14:00and16:00.*Youcanbuysandwiches,coldandhotdrinksandicecreamatthecafeteria(自助餐厅).ZOOSTORE:Wesellshirts,hatsandbeautifulpuzzlesforallagesandmore.Special:Buytwoshirtsandgetazoohatforfree!25．WhatcanchildrendoiftheyjoinICareClub?A．Theycandressuplikebabyanimalsatthezoo. B．Theycantakebabyanimalstotheirclassrooms.C．Theycanlearnhowtolookafterababyanimal. D．Theycanlearnmoreaboutbabyanimalsatthezoo.26．Amyandherparentswillgotothezoo.Howmuchshouldtheypaytovisitthezoo?A．$15. B．$25. C．$30. D．$40.27．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheinformationontheposter?A．Visitorscanvisitthezooatanytime. B．Allofthevisitorscangetazoohatforfree.C．It’sagoodplaceforchildrentolearnaboutanimals. D．Toursforfamiliesbeginsat15:00.B①Chinesecalligraphywasonceconsideredanimportantpartoftheschoolcurriculum(课程).However,formanyreasons,somepeoplethinkit’slessimportanttoteachthisartformatschoolnow.Inthisarticle,IwilllookatboththeadvantagesanddisadvantagesoflearningChinesecalligraphyatschool.②OnereasonwhyChinesecalligraphyshouldbelearnedatschoolisthatitisanimportantformofcultureexpression.Clearly,itisnotjustaboutpracticinghandwriting.ItisalsoaboutconnectingwithatraditionalChineseartform.Whenstudentslearnthisartinclass,theywillbecomemoreinterestedintheworksoffamousChineseartists.③Anotherreasonisthatitmayhelpstudentstodeveloppatience.Atthetimesofhightechnology,studentsaregettinglesspatientfortraditionalclassroomlearning.BypracticingChinesecalligraphyintheclassroom,students’patiencecanbeimprovedbecauseofeachbrushmovement.④Fromtheabove,itcanbeseenthatthereareclearadvantages.However,othersthinktherearesomedisadvantages.Thefirstoneisthatithaslittletodowithstudents’life.Livinginamodernage,pensandpaperwilllosetheirimportancebyandby.So,won’titbeabackward(倒退的)stepifstudentsareaskedtolearnChinesecalligraphyatschool?⑤Thesecondoneisthatittakesalongtimetomaster.Thetimeatschoolisbetterspentonmoreimportantsubjects.Afterall,learningChinesecalligraphycanalwaysbedoneasanafter-schoolactivityifstudentsarereallyinterestedinit.⑥Inmyopinion,therearemoreadvantagesthandisadvantages.ThisspecialartformisoneofChina’snationaltreasures.Italsohelpstoenrichstudents’lifeandimprovetheirsenseofbeauty.Sowithoutdoubt,itshouldbeincludedintheschoolcurriculum.28．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Hightechnologycanhelpstudentsbecomemorepatient.B．Studentsshouldspendmoretimeonafter-schoolactivities.C．StudentsmaylikeartworksbetterafterlearningChinesecalligraphy.D．LearningChinesecalligraphygetsmorepopularinthemodernage.29．WhatdoesthewriterprobablythinkoflearningChinesecalligraphy?A．Importantandnecessary. B．Valuablebutbackward.C．Popularandinteresting. D．Meaningfulbutboring.30．Whichofthefollowingisthestructureofthepassage?A． B． C． D．CItwasthecleaningdayforthefamily.Johnandhismomwerebusycleaningthehouse.Theycleanedupstairs,downstairs,insideandoutsideuntileverythingwasclean.Then,John’smomnoticedanoldchair.ThatwornchairwasforJohn’sgrandpa.“John,comeandhelpme.”John’smomsaid.“We’lltakethechairtothecurb(路边).Thegarbagetruckispickinguponourblocktomorrow.”Astheytriedtomovethechair,John’sgrandpasawwhatwashappening.“No!”Hecried.“Youcan’ttakemychair.”“Butit’ssoold…”John’smomargued.“We’llbuyyouanewone.”“No,”heinsisted,tryingtopushhischairbackintoplace.John’smomfinallyletgoofthechairandlefttheroom.Slowly,theoldmansatintohischairandclosedhiseyes.“Grandpa,whywon’tyouletusthrowawaythechair?”Johnasked.“Youdon’tunderstand,John.”Hisgrandpashookhisheadandsaid,“IsatinthischairwithyourgrandmarightherewhenIaskedhertomarryme.AndIsatinthischairthenightyourfatherwasborn.Manyyearslater,”stoppedforawhile,Grandpacontinued,“Isatinthischairwhenthedoctorcalledandtoldmethatyourgrandmawasill.Iwaslostwithouther,butthechairgavemecomfortandwarmth.”Theoldman’svoicechangedasherecalledthatfatefulday.“Iunderstandnow.”Johnlookedathisgrandpaandsaid,“thisisnotjustanoldchair.Itismorelikeafriend.”“Yes,”henodded.“We’vegonethroughalottogether.”However,thatnight,whenJohnandhisgrandpawereasleep,John’sparentscarriedthechairoutside.Itwasastarlessnight.Snowfellsilentlyfromtheblackskyandcoveredgrandpa’schairinablanketofwhite.Thenextmorning,Johnwaswokenbythegarbagetruckpullinguptothehouse.Herundownstairsandfoundthesnow-coveredchairstoodhelplesslyatthecurb,abouttobepulledaway.“Wait!Stop!”Johnyelledandrushedoutside.Thelargenoisesweresuddenlystopped.Hethenranbackinsideandcried,“Mom,youcan’tthrowoutgrandpa’schair.Itislikealoyalfriendthathaswitnessedthemostimportantmomentsinhislife!”Hearingthis,John’smomlookedatgrandpaandslowlywalkedtowardshim,“I’msorry…Ijustdidn’trealizehowmuchitmeanttoyou.”Togethertheycarefullymovedawaythesnowonthechair,heaveditbackinsideandplaceditnexttothefireplacetodry.John’smomsteppedback,asifseeingthechairfortheveryfirsttime.“Mm…Iguessitdoesgivetheroomacertaintouchofcharacter,”shemurmured.Everybodylaughed.Lovedoeshavemagic,astheyputit.31．Theunderlinedpart“thatfatefulday”referstothedaywhen________.A．fatherwasborn B．thecouplefellinlovewitheachotherC．grandmawasterriblyill D．grandpaaskedGrandmatomarryhim32．WhenJohnfoundthegarbagetruckoutside,hemostprobablyfelt________.A．ashamed B．crazy C．surprised D．nervous33．Whichisthebesttitleforthestory?A．ThroworKeep? B．Grandpa’sOldChairC．ForgetorRecall? D．Grandpa’sLoyalFriendDLikedetectives,archaeologistsuseevidencetosolvemysteries.Detectiveslookforcluestosolvecrimes.Archaeologistslookforcluestohelpthemunderstandhowpeoplelivedlongago.Infact,theword“archaeology”means“thestudyofancientthings”.Onetypeofevidenceusedtolearnaboutthepastispottery.Peoplehaveusedpotteryforthousandsofyearsallovertheworld.Oldpotteryisusuallyfoundinpiecescalled“potsherds”.Sometimespotsherdsfoundinthesameplacecanbeputbacktogethertorecreatetheoriginalpot.Eveninpieces,oldpotterycanteachusaboutthepast.Whenexaminingpottery,archaeologistsconsidernotonlyitsappearancebutwhatitwasmadeofandhowitwasmade.Withthisknowledge,theycangetinformationaboutpeople’slivesinancienttimes.①Potteryismadebyfirstaddingwatertoakindofsoilcalledclay.Whenwetclaycanbeformedintoshapes.Itisthenheated.Thishardens(使变硬)theclayandallowsittokeepitsshape.Tomakeclayeasiertoshapeandheat,potters(制陶工)usesomethingcalled“temper”.Differentmaterialscanbeusedastemper.Anarchaeologistcantellwhereapotcamefrombythetypesofclayandtemperthatwereused.Sometimesapotfoundinonelocationmighthavematerialsfromanotherplace.②Someoftheearliestpotsweremadequitesimply.Apieceofclaywashollowed(掏空)outandshapedintoabowl.Itwasthenheatedatalowtemperature.Thefinishedpotwasrough(粗糙),andoftenundecorated.Thistypeofpotmightbeusedforcooking.③Later,coiledpotsweremade.Theseweremadebyfirstrollingtheclayintoalongsnakeshape.Thecoilwasthenwound(绕)incirclestoformapot.Theywereoftendecoratedindifferentways.Thesepotswereheatedathightemperatures.Thehigherthetemperature,theharderandlonger-lastingthepot.Furtherimprovementsinpottery-makingdevelopedindifferenttimesandplaces.④Apot’sshapeanddecorationcanprovidecluesaboutthepast.Paintedpicturesmightshoweventsfromdailylifeorfromancientstories.Archaeologistsknowcertainshapesandstylesthatwerecommonindifferenttimesandplaces.Archaeologistsstudythedifferencesintypesofpotteryclosely.Becauseoftheirwork,thesedailyobjectscantellsomeofthemysteriesofthepast.34．WhyaredetectivesandarchaeologistsmentionedinParagraph1?A．Tocomparethepotterywithevidence. B．Toshowthelonghistoryofpottery.C．Toleadtothetopicofthepassage. D．Tocatchreaders’attentiontoarchaeology.35．Wecanput“Thiscanprovidecluesabouthowpeopletradedortravelled.”inBlank________.A．① B．② C．③ D．④36．Whenistemperaddedtotheclay?A．Beforetheclayisshaped. B．Afterthepotisheated.C．Whilethepotisbeingdecorated. D．Whentheclayishollowed.37．Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A．Peoplehaveusedpotteryforthousandsofyearsallovertheworld.B．Potsaredecoratedwithpicturesthatshoweventsfromancientstories.C．Ancientpotterycantellaboutthelivesofthepeoplewhomadeandusedit.D．Archaeologistslookforcluestosolvemysteriesindifferenttimesandplaces.第II卷(主观题共50分)四、词汇运用(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)(A)根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上写出单词的正确形式。38．Don’ttrusthim.Itisclearthatheis(撒谎)again.39．Thankyousomuchforyour(建议).Ithinktheyareusefultome.40．Somepeoplethinkthatcartoonshavea(持久的)influenceonchildren,whileothersdisagree.41．Manyforeigncountriesspeak(高度地)ofChina’shigh-speedrailwaytechnologies.(B)根据句意在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。42．Itriedtocalmdown,butmyfriend’swordsdrovemeeven.（mad）43．Thoughbasketballplayersaretall,onedoesnothavetobetallto(success)inNBA．44．Whatarelaxingmomentitistodrinkacupofcoffee(peace)onafineafternoon.45．ZhangYimou,the71-year-old(direct),presentedtheworldadifferentChinaineightminutesin2008.五、动词填空(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。46．—Youseemedbusyjustnow.Haveyougotaminutenow,sir?—Sure.I(reply)toanimportante-mail.It’sdone.So,what’sup?47．Mr.Kingtolduseverything(weigh)moreontheearththanonMarsbecauseofgravity.48．—Wouldyouliketoseeafilmwithmetonight?—I’dloveto,butI(accept)Lily’sinvitationtodinner.IstomorroweveningOK?49．Icouldn’trememberthefairystoryIwantedtotellher,soI(make)oneup.50．Happinessisachievedthroughhardwork.Sokeepworkinghard.You(pay)backsoonerorlater.51．It’sbettertopreventaproblemfromhappeningthan（come）upwithwaystosolveit.52．Wouldyoupleaseconsider(vote)formyteam?53．—Haveyougotallyourmoneyback?—Notyet.We(expect)thereplyfromtheCustomerServiceCentre.六、阅读填空(本大题共5小题.每小题1分，共5分)先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词，每个空格只能填一个单词。Afterspendinghourscookingandpreparingthetablesettingforyourguests,youhopethateveryonehasalovelytimeandenjoysthefood.Butit’snotallabouttheskillsofthecook—thedinnerware(餐具)alsomatters.Thecolourofdinnerwarehasabiginfluenceonhowyourfoodtastes.Here’showtousecolourpsychologyatyournextdinnerparty.Coloursforpickyeaters(挑食者)ResearchersattheUniversityofPortsmouthfoundina2022studythatthecolorofthebowlchangedtheperception(感知)offoodforsomepeople.Pickyeatersthinkthatfoodinredandbluebowlstastessaltierthanfoodinwhitebowls.Theyarealsolesslikelytotrynewfoodifitisservedinaredbowl.So,ifyouhavepickyguestsorifyouwanttooffernewdishes,considerthecolorofthedinnerwarefirsttokeepeveryoneattracted.IntroducingnewfoodtochildrenIfyourguestsarechildren,therulesmayhavealittlechange.Alotofdishes—red,yellow,blueandgreen—arepreferredbychildrenundertheageoften,withyellowbeingtheleastpreferredbyall,accordingtoa2018study.Forchildrenovertheageof10.whentastesarechanging,theyaremorelikelytochoosewhitedishes,behavingmorelikeadults,saystheresearch.Knowingthiscanhelpgetyourfamilytotrynewfoodormakeyourchildren’sgatheringsasuccess.Howcolourpsychology54yourfoodtastesThecolourofdinnerwareisofgreatimportance.Withproperuse,itcanhelpeatersenjoythemselvesatthedinnerparty.Coloursforpickyeaters➢UniversityofPortsmouthstudyfoundbowlcolorchangedhowpickyeaters55aboutfood.➢Pickyeatersfindfoodsaltierinredandbluebowlsandarelessopentonewdishesinredbowls.➢Considerdinnerwarecolortomakepickyguests56innewdishes.Coloursforchildren➢Thechildrenunder10like57dishes.➢Olderchildrenpreferwhitedishes,similartoadults.➢The58canhelpintroducenewfoodandmakechildren’sgatheringssuccessful.七、完成句子(本大题共6小题，每小题1.5分，共9分)按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。59．我们需要关注校园霸凌。Weshouldschoolbullying.60．这个软件能防范电脑病毒。Thesoftwarecancomputervirus.61．郑钦文在网球上很有天赋，她经常在比赛中赢得奖牌。ZhengQinwenhastennisandsheoftenwinsmedalsinmatches.62．她在《一闪一闪亮晶晶》中饰演女主角。SheinthefilmTwinkleTwinkleLittleStar.63．最美乡村山联村值得参观。ThebeautifulShanlianVillage.64．他想知道我和这么多猫咪是如何相处的。Hewonderswithsomanycats.八、书面表达（本大题共20分）65．在初中三年的学习生活中，你迎难而上，勇于担当，逐渐成长为“眼中有光，心中有爱”的新时代中国青少年。作为初三年级的学生代表，请你根据以下中文提示写一篇发言稿，与同学们分享你身上的优秀品质和心路历程。1.优秀品质

2.心路历程(勤学好问，克服困难)

3.展望未来要求:1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；

2）必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，并适当发挥；3）词数：90词左右(征文的开头已给出，不计入总词数)；4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。Duringthepastthreeyears,Ihavedevelopedanumberofgoodpersonalqualities._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：题号12345678910答案DBDCABDBBC题号11121314151617181920答案BDCCBDBDAD题号21222324252627282930答案ABDCCDCCAC题号31323334353637答案CDBCBAC1．D【详解】句意：乔伊非常喜欢这辆车，但是价格超出了她的能力范围。考查介词辨析。among在……之中；against反对；below低于；beyond超出。由“but”可知，前后是转折关系，虽然喜欢但是买不起，应该是超出了支付范围，gobeyond超出……范围。故选D。2．B【详解】句意：到目前为止，经过这么长时间的努力，这位科学家和他的团队在研究中仍未取得任何成果。考查名词辨析。suggestions建议；achievements成就；instructions指导；introductions介绍。根据“throughsuchalongtimeofhardwork”可知，经过这么长时间的努力，仍然没有成就。故选B。3．D【详解】句意：——我的车今天能修好吗？——应该能，先生，如果有什么问题我会打电话给你。考查情态动词辨析。must必须，一定，表推测时，语气最肯定；could可能，表推测时，其意很不肯定；shall将，会；should应当，应该，表示推测时，其语气比较肯定，它通常指非常可能的事，并暗示其推测有一定的事实依据或者合乎常理。根据“I’llcallifthere’sanyproblem”可知，是说话人按照事实有一定依据的推测，用should符合语境。故选D。4．C【详解】句意：——我刚刚收到一条微信消息“你是yyds”。你知道这是什么意思吗？——它代表“你是最棒的”。考查宾语从句。句子含宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除A和D；根据“Itstandsfor‘You’rethebest’”可知，询问“You’reyyds”是什么意思。故选C。5．A【详解】句意：别再说了，汤姆。我担心这可能会伤害别人的感情，尽管你认为这只是一个玩笑。考查副词辨析。probably可能；mainly主要地；certainly当然；hardly几乎不。根据“hurtthefeelingsofothers,”可知那样说可能会伤害别人的感情。故选A。6．B【详解】句意：——为了提高我们的分数，在考试期间我们应该注意什么其他的？——更仔细地读和写。考查非谓语动词。improving动名词；toimprove不定式结构；improve原形；improved过去式。分析句子可知横线上表示目的，所以是不定式结构toimprove。故选B。7．D【详解】句意：——我以前从来没有看过这么精彩的比赛。你呢？——我也没。考查部分倒装。前句“Ihaveneverwatchedsuchanexcitingmatchbefore.”表示否定，此处用neither，排除B，助动词是have，所以用“neither+have+主语”或“人/物+neither”表示上文所描述的情况也同样适用于下文的人或物。故选D。8．B【详解】句意：——露西对别人总是很友好和有礼貌。她有很多朋友。——是的。礼貌不花钱却能赢得很多。考查复合不定代词辨析。everything每件事；nothing无事；something某事；anything任何事。根据“Politenesscosts...butwinsmuch.”可知，礼貌不花钱，但是能赢得很多，故选B。9．B【详解】句意：——我必须参加明天的会议吗？——是的。这次会议很有价值。此外，我还有一些愉快的事情要和你讨论。考查形容词的用法。valuable有价值的，形容词；value价值，名词；greatpleasure很大的快乐，名词；pleasant愉快的，形容词。ofgreatvalue=valuable“有价值的”，形容词，在第一个空中作be动词的表语，且修饰形容词用副词greatly，故排除CD；第二空作定语，修饰复合不定代词，用形容词pleasant“令人愉快的”。故选B。10．C【详解】句意：当苏翊鸣完美地落地时，我们都高兴得跳了起来。考查从属连词辨析。Before在……之前；Until直到；As当……时；Though虽然。根据“...SuYiminglandedperfectlyontheground,allofusjumpedwithjoy.”可知，当苏翊鸣完美地落地时，我们都高兴得跳了起来。故选C。11．B【详解】句意：——他似乎病得很重。恐怕我们必须现在送他去医院。——我认为不要紧。也许他只是感冒了。考查动词辨析。works工作；matters要紧；cares关心；minds介意。根据“Maybehehasjustcaughtacold.”可知，“我”认为不要紧。故选B。12．D【详解】句意：如果我们在沙漠中旅行时没有全球定位系统，我们几乎就是盲人。考查副词短语。aswellas和；assoonas一……就；aslongas只要；asgoodas几乎。根据“Wewouldbe...blindifwehavenoGPS”可知没有GPS，在沙漠旅行时我们几乎就是盲人。故选D。13．C【详解】句意：——在这次英语比赛中，我们学校的精彩表演受到了高度评价。——熟能生巧。所有的男孩和女孩都致力于这个节目。考查习语。Itneverrainsbutitpours祸不单行；Neverputalltheeggsintoonebasket不要孤注一掷；Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧；Everydoghasitsday时来运转。根据“Alltheboysandgirlshaddevotedthemselvestotheprogramme.”可知，所有的男孩和女孩都致力于这个节目，因此表示他们进行了大量练习，节目才会很精彩，C项的“熟能生巧”符合意思，故选C。14．C【详解】句意：——你知道吗？我有一张2026年世界杯的门票。——噢，得了吧。你在开玩笑吧。考查情景交际。sowhat那又如何；goahead进行；comeon得了吧，用于表达对某人话语的不信任或怀疑；whatfor为什么。根据“You’rekidding.”可知，此处表示不信对方说的话，只有选项B符合语境。故选B。15．B16．D17．B18．D19．A20．D21．A22．B23．D24．C【导语】本文是记叙文，作者回忆了童年时为了五块钱而吃不喜欢的豌豆的趣事，表现了祖母和妈妈对自己的爱。15．句意：这件事发生在一天我们购物后吃午饭的时候。tea茶；lunch午饭；coffee咖啡；supper晚饭。根据下文“Iwasgladtoseethereweresomanydeliciousdishesonthetableexceptforaplateofpeas”可知是吃午饭，故选B。16．句意：我的妈妈用她柔和的声音说：“妈妈，他不喜欢豌豆。”sound声音；noise噪音；whisper耳语；voice嗓音。根据“...inhersoft...”可知，我妈妈用轻柔的嗓音说。故选D。17．句意：我的祖母没有回答，但她的眼睛里有某种东西暗示着她不会放弃。agree同意；reply答复；insist坚持；refuse拒绝。根据“buttherewassomethinginhereyesthatsuggestedshewasnotgoingtogiveup.”可知，but表转折，故而祖母并没有回答，故选B。18．句意：她慢慢地但坚定地说：“如果你吃了那些豌豆，我就给你5美元。”excitedly兴奋地；wisely明智地；happily高兴地；slowly缓慢地。but表转折，由firmly“坚定地”可知虽然讲得慢，但是很坚定，故选D。19．句意：我可以做我想做的事，艾伦，你不能阻止我。prevent阻止；order订购；understand理解；influenced影响。根据上文“IcandowhatIwantto...”可知祖母的意思是没人能阻拦她，故选A。20．句意：祖母笑着递给我五美元。lent借出；borrowed借入；showed展示；handed交，递。根据前文“I’llpayyoufivedollarsifyoueatthosepeas”可知，祖母把钱交给了我，故选D。21．句意：然而，母亲仍然沉默地瞪着我。insilence默默地；withexcitement兴奋地；insurprise惊讶地；withdoubt怀疑地。根据上文“IcandowhatIwantto,Ellen,andyoucan’t...me”可知，妈妈虽然生气但是没好意思说话，故选A。22．句意：那天晚饭时，我妈妈做了两道我一直最喜欢的菜：牛肉和土豆。one一；two二；three三；four四。根据“beefandpotatoes”可知，这是两道菜，故选B。23．句意：她说：“你为了钱吃了它们。”grandmother祖母；lunch午饭；mother母亲；money钱。根据下文“Youcanalsoeatthemforlove”和上文“I’llpayyoufivedollarsifyoueatthosepeas.”可知，此处是为了得到钱才吃豌豆，故选D。24．句意：那五美元很快就花光了。saved节约，拯救；borrowed借入；spent花费；lost遗失。根据“Butthestoryofthepeaslivesontothisday”可知，虽然钱很快花了，但是这个故事一直给我留下了深刻的印象，故选C。25．C26．D27．C【导语】本文主要介绍了城市动物园为年轻的动物爱好者提供的两个特别项目以及动物园商店的相关概况。25．细节理解题。根据“ThisclubisforGrade5-9students.Youwillgettolearnhowtotakecareofababyanimal.”可知，在“ICareClub”中，孩子们可以学到如何照顾幼崽。故选C。26．推理判断题。根据“Ticketscost$15foradultsand$10forchildren.”可知，两个大人，一个孩子需要付40美元。故选D。27．细节理解题。根据“Byjoiningit,childrencanlearnmanydifferentthingsaboutbabyanimals.”以及“Youwillgettolearnhowtotakecareofababyanimal.”可知，这是孩子们了解动物的好地方。故选C。28．C29．A30．C【导语】本文讨论了在学校学习书法的利与弊。28．细节理解题。根据“Whenstudentslearnthisartinclass,theywillbecomemoreinterestedintheworksoffamousChineseartists.”可知，学生学习中国书法后，可能会更喜欢艺术作品。故选C。29．推理判断题。根据“ThisspecialartformisoneofChina’snationaltreasures.Italsohelpstoenrichstudents’lifeandimprovetheirsenseofbeauty.Sowithoutdoubt,itshouldbeincludedintheschoolcurriculum.”可知，作者认为学习中国书法重要且必要。故选A。30．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段是总起引入话题，第二、三段说的是学习书法的益处，第四、五段说的是学校书法的弊端，第六段是表达作者的观点。故选C。31．C32．D33．B【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了John一家人清理房屋时，想要扔掉爷爷的旧椅子，可是爷爷坚决不同意，John询问爷爷原因得知，这把旧椅子承载了爷爷许多重要的人生回忆，可是晚上爷爷睡着时，爸爸妈妈把爷爷的旧椅子拿到屋外准备扔掉，多亏了John及时发现并告诉妈妈椅子对于爷爷的重要意义，椅子被搬回屋子。31．词句猜测题。根据第七段中的“stoppedforawhile,Grandpacontinued,‘Isatinthischairwhenthedoctorcalledandtoldmethatyourgrandmawasill.Iwaslostwithouther,butthechairgavemecomfortandwarmth.’Theoldman’svoicechangedasherecalledthatfatefulday.”可知，爷爷讲到：“我坐在这把椅子上，医生打电话告诉我你奶奶生病了。没有她，我很失落，但这把椅子给了我安慰和温暖。”当老人回忆起那决定性的一天时，他的声音变了，所给划线部分指代的是上文中的爷爷知道奶奶生病的日子。故选C。32．推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“‘Wait!Stop!’Johnyelledandrushedoutside.”以及“Hethenranbackinsideandcried”可推断，John这时的情绪很着急不安。故选D。33．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，全文围绕“爷爷的旧椅子”展开叙述，所以B项符合。故选B。34．C35．B36．A37．C【导语】本文主要介绍了考古学家们通过研究出土的陶瓷来研究过去人们的生活。34．推理判断题。根据“Likedetectives,archaeologistsuseevidencetosolvemysteries.Detectiveslookforcluestosolvecrimes.Archaeologistslookforcluestohelpthemunderstandhowpeoplelivedlongago.”可推知，本段通过描写考古学家和侦探的相似之处是为了引出本文的主题，即考古学家通过研究出土的陶器来研究人们过去的生活。故选C。35．推理判断题。根据“Anarchaeologistcantellwhereapotcamefrombythetypesofclayandtemperthatwereused.Sometimesapotfoundinonelocationmighthavematerialsfromanotherplace.”可知，考古学家可以通过所使用的粘土类型和回火来判断陶器的来源，有时在一个地方发现的罐子里可能有来自另一个地方的材料，与“这可以提供人们如何交易或旅行的线索。”形成逻辑连接关系。故选B。36．推理判断题。根据“Tomakeclayeasiertoshapeandheat,potters(制陶工)usesomethingcalled‘temper’.”可知，是为了使粘土更容易成型和加热，陶工们使用回火，故推出回火应在成型前添加。故选A。37．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了考古学家们通过研究出土的陶器来研究过去人们的生活。故选C。38．lying【详解】句意：不要相信他。很明显，他又在撒谎了。lie“撒谎”，is与现在分词构成现在进行时结构，故填lying。39．suggestions【详解】句意：非常感谢您的建议。我认为它们对我很有用。“建议