专题18 完成句子（第02期）-2017年中考英语试题分项版解析汇编

专题18完成句子1.【2017年上海中考】Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（共8分）54.Aseatbeltcanhelpprotectpassengersinmanycar________.（accident）55.Lastweekthestudentswentskatingandenjoyed________verymuch.（them）56.Myschoolisgoingtohaveanopendayonthe________ofnextmonth.（ten）57.Failureisn’talwaysbad.Itcanteachyou________lessons.（use）58.Foryour________,smokingisnotallowedduringthewholeflight.（safe）59.Ourmanagergreetedtheguest_______withasmileattheentrance.（polite）60.Scientistsoften________thatfarmersusenaturalwaystogrowfruits.（suggestion）61.Whentheyfelt________aftertheflood,thecharityofferedthemfoodandclothes.（help）2.【2017年上海中考】Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求完成句子。62-67小题每空格限填一词）（共14分）62.Theinventionofsmartphoneschangedtheworldinmanyways.（改为一般疑问句）___________theinventionofsmartphones_________theworldinmanyways?63.Thatamusementparkhaslotsoftouristsduringtheholiday.（就划线部分提问）_________________thatamusementparkhavelotsoftourist?64.Thelocalgovernmentorganizesthefilmfestivaleveryautumn.（改为被动语态）Thefilmfestival_________________bythelocalgovernmenteveryautumn.65.Shared-bikesareverypopularinsomebigcities.（改为感叹句）____________________shared-bikesareinsomebigcities!66.“Haveyoueverbeeninahotairballoon?”Melissaaskedhermom.（改为宾语从句）Melissaaskedhermom_________she_________everbeeninahotairballon.67.PM2.5doesharmtopeople’shealthandtheenvironment.（保持句意基本不变）PM2.5is________________people’shealthandtheenvironment.68.enables,variousinformation,theInternet,tocollect,teenagers（连词成句）_____________________________________________________________________________3.【2017年广东省广州市中考】完成句子（共7小题，每空0.5分，满分14分）根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）57.我去过海南岛两次了。I________________________HainanIslandtwice.58.昨晚我直到爸妈回家才睡觉。LastnightI________________tobed________myparentsgothome..59.小梅多么忙碌！她总是第一个来，最后一个走。________________XiaoMeiis！Sheisalwaysthefirsttocomeandthelasttoleave.60.在中国人民的帮助下，肯尼亚在几个月前建成了一条新的现代化铁路。WiththehelpoftheChinesepeople,anewandmodernrailwayinKenya________________severalmonthsago.61.我和朋友都喜爱诵读中国诗词。我们每周都分享感受。________myfriends________IenjoyreadingChinesepoems.Weshareourfeelingseveryweek.62.我不明白为什么他们在这个时候踢足球。Ican’tunderstand________________________________footballatthismoment.63.不要放弃，终有一天你会成功。Don’t________________,andyou’llsucceedoneday.4.【2017年湖北省随州市中考】完成句子（本题共10分，每小题2分）根据所给汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。71.钱学森是中国人民的骄傲。QianXuesenisthe______ofthe_______people.72.这部电影取材于一部科幻小说。Thismovieis_______________asciencefictionstory.73.茶叶主要产自于中国的南方。Tea______areproducedmainlyinthe______partofChina.74.京剧起源于1790年之后，它有着200多年的历史。BeijingOperacameinto______after1760andhasa______ofover200years.75.在你作重要决定之前，一定要仔细考虑。Thinkitoverbefore______animportant_______.5.【2017年湖北省宜昌市中考】根据汉语提示完成下列句子。81.共享单车的使用人数今年有望达到五千人。(number)___________________sharedbikeusersisexpectedtoreach50millionthisyear.82.中国天舟一号货运飞船长10.6米，可载重6.5吨（meter）China'sTianzhou-1cargospacecraftis10.6_________andcancarryupto6.5tonsofcargo.83.所有的乘客都下了车，去帮助那位老人。（get）Allthepassengers________tohelptheoldman.84.烧煤的工厂排出的大量黑烟还在污染空气。（pollute）Factoriesthatburncoalstill______withalotofblacksmoke.85.“一带一路”以很快的速度增进了国家间的交流。（way）TheBeltandRoadhasincreasedthecommunicationamongthecountries________.6.【2017年吉林省中考】句意填词根据所给句子，填入一个适当的单词，使句意完整。（5分）21.–IsthatJohn’sball?--No,it’smine._______isunderthechair.22.Mulantookherfather’s______tofightinthearmy.23.Wearetryingtocomeup______someideastosolvetheproblem.24.Ericisso______thatherunstothekitchentodrinkwater.25.Thebookisalittleexpensive.Whynot______onefromthelibrary?7.【2017年江苏省苏州市中考】根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。38.▲(最后),Iwouldliketothankyouallforcomingheretoday.39.InSwitzerland,someoftheoldclothesare▲(卖)incharityshops.40.Lifeislikearace.I’mreadytotakeonnew▲(挑战)anytime.41.Everyone,youneedtohaveadream.ThefutureofChina▲(依靠)onyou42.Mygrandmaalwaystellsme▲(没有什么）ismoreimportantthanhealth.43.Ittookhimmuchlonger-hundredsof▲（额外的）hourstoimprovehisskills.44.Juiceistodrinkasporkisto▲.45.—CanIhavesomemoresweets?—OK,buteatingtoomuchsugarcan▲totoothproblems.46.—Whyareyouallwet?—It’s▲heavily.Iforgottotakemyumbrella47.—Doyoustilltakethebustoschool?—No.NowIcancometoschoolbyunderground▲ofbybus.8.【2017年江苏省苏州市中考】第五部分句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写存答题卡标有题号的横线上。48苏州有着2500多年的历史。49这座城市以其美丽的园林而出名。50这几年苏州发生了很大的变化。51.住在这样一个现代化的城市里很舒适。52.我们会尽力使苏州成为一个更美好的地方。9.【2017年江苏省宿迁市中考】根据句意及所给中文提示、英文解释或首字母，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。41.Thereisa▲（刀）andsomepensonWangJun’sdesk.42.Driversshoulddrivemoreslowlyon▲（有雨的）days.43.AudreyHepburnisa▲（天生的）actress.Sheisworldfamous.44.MostpeopleinChinacouldn’t▲（买得起）carstwentyyearsago.45.Withtheopeningofthetwo-childpolicy,the▲（人口）ofChinawillbecomelarger.46.ArmstrongandAldrincollectedMoonrockstotakebacktotheEarthfor▲（进一步的）research.47.Marydoesn’tlikesinging.Shelikesdancingi▲.48.Pleasepassmyglassestome.Ican’tseetheblackboardc▲.49.Bobisan▲(nevertelllies)boy,andwealltrusthim.50.IwillsendyouatextmessagewhenI▲(arriveat)thehotel.10.【2017年江苏省宿迁市中考】根据句意或句子的语法要求，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。51.Ileltmydictionaryathome.CanIborrow▲(you)?52.Wewillreportthese▲(hero).Theyaretheprideofourcountry.53.Bobstayeduplatelastnightandnowhefeels▲(sleep).54.Theboyhaspromised▲(notplay)computergamesagain.55.I▲(wash)thedisheswhilemysisterwassweepingthefloor.56.IthinkMr.Zhangis▲(strict)ofalltheteachersinourschool.57.Milliespendsabouttwohours▲(finish)herhomeworkeveryday.58.Mywashingmachinedoesn’twork,soIwillhaveit▲(repair).59.Theoldcar▲(produce)inGermanyinthe1960s.60.Manyteenagerswouldrather▲(stay)athomealonethangooutwiththeirparentsatweekends.11.【2017年江苏省宿迁市中考】根据所给汉语完成下列句子，每空词数不限。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）61.坚持努力学习，你将会梦想成真。Keepstudyinghard,andyourdreamwill▲.62.他喜欢音乐，尤其对流行音乐着迷。Helikesmusic.Especiallyhe▲popmusic.63.陆毅在《人民的名义》这部电视剧中扮演主角。LuYi▲intheTVseriescalledIntheNameofPeople.64.记得毕业后要与你的老师和同学们保持联系。Rememberto▲yourteachersandclassmatesafteryouleaveschool.65.这张课桌占据了我卧室太多空间，我要把它搬走。Thedesk▲toomuchspaceinmybedroom,soIwillmoveitaway.12.【2017年山东省威海市中考】根据句意和音标提示以适当形式填写单词。请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置。26.Whatcanwedotocutdownair______/pəˈlu:ʃn/?27.I’vegotareallybad______/ˈhedeik/andIwanttohavearest.28.MyEnglish_____/ˈlevl/hasgreatlyimprovedwithmyteacher’shelp.29.JunkoTabei_____/səkˈsi:d/reachingthetopofQomolangmain1975.30.Isthebridgestrongenoughto_____/səˈpɔ:t/twoheavytrucksatthesametime?31.You’llhavemorejob____/ˈtʃɑ:nsiz/ifyoucanspeakaforeignlanguage.32.LiMinghasbeen______/ˈæbsənt/fromclassthreetimesthisweek.33.Aclassmateofminewas_____/ˈpʌnɪʃt/forbreakingtheschoolrules13.【2017年山东省威海市中考】根据所给汉语句子完成英语句子，词数不限。请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置42.他发现戒烟很难。43.Tom和Tim都没有看过这部电影。44.明天学校礼堂里有音乐会吗？45.树种得越多，空气越清新。[来源:Z。xx。k.Com]46.我想知道他刚才为什么没有接电话。47.尽管天很热，但是工人们没有停止工作。14.【2017年四川省宜宾市中考】根据中文意思完成英语句子，每空一词。71.我们一直忙于准备今天的考试。Weare______preparingfor______examallthetime.72.直到中考结束，李雷他轻松下来。LiLei______relaxhimself______theentrancetohighschoolexamends.73.在中国只有一个孩子的夫妇被允许再生一个孩子。Acouple______haveonlyonechildareallowedtohave______secondbabyinChina.74.现在越来越多的人选择了共享单车去上班而不是开车去。Bikesharing____________insteadofdrivingtoworkbymoreandmorepeoplenow.75.“一带一路”是东西方之间交流合作的象征。TheBeltandRoadisthesymbolofcommunicationandcooperation______theEast______theWest.15.【2017年浙江省绍兴市中考】用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次（每空一词）speechsmoothouruntildivide46.Ididn’tlearntopaintIwasforty.47.Thestudentswereintofourgroupsbeforedoingexperiments.48.Jameslookedtired,forhelistenedtothreethismorning.49.I’llleadyoutoyourroom.istheonenextdoor.50.Thereisnowindandthewaterisasasglass.16.【2017年江苏省南通市中考】请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。46.Holdonyour（梦想）untiltheycometrue.47.IfyoucometoNantong，youwilllearnmuchaboutherwiththehelpofa（intheareanearwhereyoulive）guide.48.Itisagoodhabitforteenagerstospendmoney（明智地）.49.Theycan’t（haveenoughmoneytopayforsomething）togoonvacationthisyear.50.Tomshowsatalentforspeakingdifferent.HecanspeakEnglish，French，Chineseandsoon.17.【2017年江苏省南通市中考】请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。northproperweclimbtwelvenorthproperweclimbtwelve51.Janeiscrazyaboutreadingandthisisthebookshehasreadthisyear.52.Gostraighton，andyouwillfindthetheatreatthepartoftown.53.Parentsshouldasktheirchildrentobehaveinpublic.54.Perhapsthebagsbelongtothoseatthetopofthehill.55.Let’slistentomusictorelaxafterabusyday.18.【2017年江苏省南通市中考】请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。solveridewaitreadsmellsolveridewaitreadsmell56.Look!Thegrilinredflowersinthegarden.57.Thoughthereareafewnewwordsinthearticle，itwell.58.Myfatheralwaystoworkwhenhewasyoung.59.─Didyouseetheheadmasterinthehallthismorning？─Yes.Hewithsometeachersfortheexchangestudentsthen.60.Helooksexcitedbecausehetheproblemalready.19.【2017年江苏省南通市中考】句型转换（本题共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）请根据要求改写下列句子，每空一词。61.Theboygoestothebookstoreonceaweek.（对画线部分提问）Doestheboygotothebookstore？62.Hespent200yuanonthenicesuitlastwinter.（保持句意基本不变）Thenicesuit200yuanlastwinter.63.Itisimportantforkidstoimaginefreely.（改为感叹句）itisforkidstoimaginefreely！64.Idon’tlikegoingonapicnic.Peterdoesn’t，either.（合并为一句）PeterIlikegoingonapicnic.65.Mr.Zhangaskeduswhenweshouldgotodanceclasses.（改为简单句）Mr.Zhangaskedusgotodanceclasses.20.【2017江苏省徐州市中考】选出方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。[来源:学§科§网ZK]spreadcommoneverywheregiftthinktwicewheel43.AtChristmasmyunclegavemeawatchasa.44.Mybrotherisanuntidyworker---heleaveshistools.45.Thesoldiersthemapoutonthefloor.46.Youshouldabouthiringsomeoneyou’venevermetbefore.47.YoungTanDunlikedtomakemusicwithobjectslikestonesandpapers.21.【2017江苏省徐州市中考】根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的真确形式填空。（每空限填一个单词）48.Petermanagedtorepairthebikeby(he).49.---Howshallwetravel?Bytrainorbyplane?---Let’sgobytrain,It’s(cheap).50.MygrandfathershowedaninterestinBeijingoperainhis(fifty).51.Onceaweekmybusinesssuitis(smooth)ironed.52.Isthereany(possible)thatwewillseeyouthisFriday.22.【2017江苏省盐城市中考】根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。61.DrMawas(自豪的)toworkforORBISandhelppeopleseeagain.62.It’swrongofustobelieveor(扩散)someuntruenewsontheInternet.63.YaoMingscored41pointsinagame(对抗)theAtlantaHawksin2004.64.Chinahasendeditsone-childpolicyandletfamilieshavetwochildren(代替).65.Lilyoftenhelpsherclassmatesandteachersandsheoftengets(表扬)fromthen.66.Takingapairofbinocularscanhelpyouseethebirds(clear).67.Atthe(begin)oftheconcert,TanDunplayedapieceofmusicwithwater.68.Itseems(possible)forSpringFestivalGalatosatisfyall1.3billionChinese.69.Yanchenghasthe(two)largestpopulationofmorethan8millioninJiangsuProvince.70.Thepoor(home)boyoftendidhishomeworkinthestreetbythelightofarestaurant.23.【2017山东省聊城市中考】单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下面所给英语句子的句意及括号内所给汉语或音标提示写出单词的正确形式．每空1个单词．66．Thatmeanswehaveabetter（机会）ofwinning．67．Ican（几乎不）believewe'reinthecitycentre．68．Goldilocks（注意到）alittlehouse，soshehurriedtowardsit．69．Alice（跟随）thewhiterabbitandfelldow