2025届浙江省杭州市北斗联盟高三第五次模拟考试英语试卷含解析_第1页
2025届浙江省杭州市北斗联盟高三第五次模拟考试英语试卷含解析_第2页
2025届浙江省杭州市北斗联盟高三第五次模拟考试英语试卷含解析_第3页
2025届浙江省杭州市北斗联盟高三第五次模拟考试英语试卷含解析_第4页
2025届浙江省杭州市北斗联盟高三第五次模拟考试英语试卷含解析_第5页
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2025届浙江省杭州市北斗联盟高三第五次模拟考试英语试卷考生请注意:1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1."Wecannotaffordlimitedprogress.Weneedrapidprogress,"BansaidattheThirdWorldClimateConferenceinGeneva,bytheWorldMeteorologicalOrganization(WMO).A.organized B.beingorganized C.organizing D.wasorganized2.---Let'swalktothatvillagetogether.---__________.Howcanwetwogirlsdothatinthedark?A.Iagreewithyou. B.That'sagoodpoint.C.Youmustbejoking! D.That'snotyouropinion!3.Fredlet________thathewaspreparedtoleavecompanywhenthenewmanagertookoffice.A.secretB.slipC.promiseD.standard4.I_____upmymindwhatIwasgoingtosayintheseminar,butitwascancelled.A.havemadeB.hadmadeC.wasmakingD.wouldmake5.Ifyouarefeelingsotired,perhapsalittlesleepwould____.A.act B.helpC.serve D.last6.IamatalosswhyMikeisalways________everytimeImeethim.Believeitornot,weusedtobebestfriends.A.givingmethecoldshoulderB.makingmydayC.followingsuitD.beatingaroundthebush7.Duetothecountry’sgrowingrateofurbanization,China’smigrantpopulation_______tobeover200millionby2020.A.predictsB.ispredictedC.willhavebeenpredictedD.willbepredicted8.______thedifferencebetweenthetwofindingsisoneoftheworstmistakesyou’vemade.A.IgnoredB.IgnoringC.ToignoreD.Havingignored9.Thedocumentfilm______nextweekaimsatintroducinglocalculturestotheworld.A.released B.beingreleasedC.tobereleased D.havingbeenreleased10.—UncleWangisinhospital.—Oh,really?I____________.I_____________goandvisither.A.didn’tknow;amgoingtoB.hadn’tknown;wouldC.haven’tknown;willD.didn’tknow;will11.—Whydidyoucomebytaxi?—MycarbrokedownlastweekandIstillitrepaired.A.didn’thave B.hadn’thadC.haven’thad D.won’thave12.Eachparty_______respectthearticlesofthiscontract,oradouble-sizedfinancialpunishmentisamust.A.will B.could C.shall D.should13.Theyaredeterminedtogointothedarkcave,________mywarningofdanger.A.regardlessofB.becauseofC.apartfromD.insteadof14.That’s

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______

inrecentyears.A.come

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lightB.cometolifeC.comeacross15.Malenursesaredifficulttohireasmanymenrejectthis______outofthelong-existingdiscrimination.A.oncept B.responsibilityC.identity D.personality16.Peopletendtoloveagriculturalproducts________withouttheuseoffertilizers,pesticidesorchemicaladditives.A.growing B.grownC.beinggrown D.havingbeengrown17.-prlfessor,doyouhavesomethingatthismoment?-No,thanks.I'llcallyouifthereisany.A.typing B.typed C.totype D.tobetyped18.Thereisawide________ofreferencebookstobefound,so________youlookforsomematerialneeded,youcanturntome.A.kind;thelasttime B.sort;everytimeC.variety;nexttime D.type;themoment19.Althoughthetest________looklikeasimpleone,greatcareisneeded.A.may B.must C.should D.need20.Itreallymatters_______hetreatedthelatestfailure,fortheexaminationisaroundthecorner.A.if B.thatC.why D.how第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21.(6分)TheWorld’sLargestLibrariesBritishLibrary(UnitedKingdom,London)TheBritishLibrarywascreatedbyActofParliamentin1972;previously,thelibraryhadbeenpartoftheBritishMuseum,wherethefamouscircularreadingroomhadaccommodatedresearchersincludingKarlMarx,whoworkedon‘DasKapital’there,aswellasOscarWideandMahatmaGandhi.TheBritishLibraryisnowhousedinanewbuildinginSt.Pancras,London,whereitstreasuresincludetwoGutenbergbibles,theLindisfarneGospelsandoneofLeonardodaVmci’snotebooks.LibraryofCongress(UnitedStates,Washington,D.C.)Foundedin1800withtheprivatecollectionofThomasJefferson,theLibraryofCongressisineffecttheUSA’sNationalLibrary.ItreceivestwocopiesofeverythingpublishedintheUnitedStates.TheLibraryofCongresswagburnedbytheBritishArmyin1812,andseverelydamagedbyfireagainin1851.Thecollectionincludesmanyrarebooks,drawingsandtwoStradivariusviolins.NewYorkPublicLibraryTheNewYorkPublicLibrarydevelopedgraduallyinthenineteenthcenturyfromthemergerandacquisition(收购兼并)ofanumberofpublicandprivatecollections;ithasmanybranchesindifferentdistrictsofNewYorkCity.Itremainsastructurewhichcombinespublicandprivatefinanceandgovernance.TreasuresheldatthelibraryincludeaGutenbergBible.RussianStateLibrary(Moscow)Foundedin1862astheMoscowpubliclibraryandmuseum,thiscollectionbecametheStateLibraryin1925.InconsequenceitreceivescopiesofallRussianpublications,andalsoholdslargecollectionsofmaps,journals,musicscoresandrecordings.ItspossessionsincludetheArchangelGospel,acodexintheSlavoniclanguagedatingfrom1092.1、Whichlibrarymetwithtwobiglossesinhistory?A.BritishLibrary. B.LibraryofCongress.C.NewYorkPublicLibrary. D.RussianStateLibrary.2、WhatcanwefindintheRussianStateLibrary?A.LindisfameGospels. B.Stradivariusviolins.C.AGutenbergBible. D.TheArchangelGospel.3、Whatdoweknowfromthetext?A.KarlMarxandOscarWideworkedaslibrariansintheBritishLibrary.B.TheLibraryofCongressreceivestwocopiesofallpublicationsinRussia.C.TheNewYorkPublicLibraryissupportedbystateandpersonaldonation.D.TheRussianStateLibrarypossessesaGutenbergBibleinSlavonic.22.(8分)MyhusbandandIwanteddesperatelytheinstanttransformationfromtypicalconsumerstoeco-consciouspeople.WeswitchedourlightbulbstoCFL(compactfluorescentlight)bulbstoconserveenergy.Wewentaboutthehouseturningofflightsandunpluggingappliancesthatweren’tinuse.Buttherateofglobalwarmingexceededoursnail’spaceconversiontogreenhood.SoIpressedonward.Idecidedtoputveganism(素食主义)atthetopofouragenda.Vegansrefuseanyanimalfleshorcommercialgoodsmadefromanyanimalbyproductssuchasmilkorfats.Allthefamilyapplaudedthisoptionexceptformyhusband.Somekindofanimalneededtosacrificeitsdearlifeforhismealoritwash’tdinner.Icookedupastorm,strugglingtopreparenutritiousmealsdominatedbynot-so-obviousvegandisheslikebeanburritosandhigh-fibervegetablestir-fry.Ittookafewdaysbeforeherealizedthathehadn’tbeeneatinganymeat.“Ifeellikeeatingbeef.”heannounced.Sothatnight,Itookfulladvantageofazucchini(一种南瓜),cutitintochunky(粗大的)piecesandcookedthem.ThenIcoveredthemwithspices.Mybeef-starvedhusbandhadsomeandacuriouslookcrossedhisface.“Where’sthebeef?”“Livingpeacefullysomewhereonanopenplainwhereitbelongs.”“Iknewit”hemurmured.“You’vesurelymadegreatcontributionstotheboomincattle.”Histastebudsweredevelopedcompletelyaroundtheflavorofeverykindofanimal:cattle,pigs,deer,lamb,chickensandducks.Convertinghimwaslikefeedinggrasstoalion.I’mallforpreservingourplanet,butwhatgoodwoulditdotosavetheearthfortomorrow’sgenerationiftoday’sdiedofstarvation?Thenextday,wewentoutforburgers.Iwasverycarefultoplacethepaperbagintoourrecyclingbin.1、Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“exceeded”underlinedinParagraph1?A.Defeated. B.Absorbed.C.Bound. D.Distributed.2、Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor’shusbandfromParagraph2?A.Hesupportedthemeat-freediet. B.Hewasapreserverofanimals.C.HewasregardedasameatLover. D.Heplayedadominantroleincooking.3、Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor?A.Shehadagoodsenseofhumor. B.Shesuccessfullytransformedherhusband.C.Sheadvocatedraisingmorecattle. D.Shehadaperfectrecipeforcookingmeals.4、Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.HungerorAnger? B.DiscriminationorAppreciation?C.VegetablesorMarbles? D.GreensorLions?23.(8分)Astudy,conductedbyDavidEvansoftheWorldBankandAnnaPopovaofStanfordUniversity,lookedat19programsaroundtheworldinwhichindividualsweregivencashtransfersfromthegovernment,eitherasahandoutorasa“reward”forsomethinglikegettingkidstoschoolontimeortakingthemtothedoctorforcheckups.EvansandPopovalookedattheimpactthosecashtransfershadonthefamilybudgetandwhetherornottheyledtoanincreaseinspendingonalcoholandcigarettes.Whattheyfoundwasthattheyalmostalwaysledtoareductioninafamily’salcoholandtobaccopurchases.Thenewsmaysurprisesomepeople,butit’strue,andtheresearchershaveseveraltheoriesaboutwhy.Onetheoryisthatthecashtransfermadethingspossiblethatonceseemedimpossible.Investingintheirkids’educationorbuyinghealthierandmoreexpensivefoodsmaybewithinreachnow,butwithoutthecashhandout,thesegoalsweren’tevenapossibility.Sofamiliescutbackonotherexpenses(likealcoholandtobacco)tomakethosedreamsareality.Anothertheoryisthatpeoplejustgenerallyseemtodowhatthey’retold.Iftheyaregivenmoneyandtoldtouseitfortheirfamily’swelfare,inmostcases,theywilldojustthat.Andthatleadstothethirdtheory:Thesecashtransfersareusuallygiventowomen,andstudiesshowthatwhenwomencontrolthepursestrings,moremoneyisspentontakingcareoftheirchildren.Whateverthereasonforthetrend,thedataisclear—familiesthatreceivecashhandoutsdon’twastethemoneyonboozeandcigarettesaswaspreviouslythought.Instead,theytypicallyusethatmoneyforthebenefitoftheirfamilies.Andthat’smoneywellspent.1、Thestudyprovesthat.A.cashtransfershelppoorfamiliesgetwhatwouldseemunavailableotherwiseB.cashshouldbegiventopoorpeopleasarewardforsomethinggoodforkidsC.givencashhandouts,poorpeoplewouldspendthemoneyonalcoholandtobaccoD.poorpeoplewouldsavethecashgivenbythegovernmentforemergencyneeds2、Acashtransferledtoareductioninafamily’salcoholandtobaccopurchasesbecause.A.theeducationgainedwiththecashwouldhelpthemdropalcoholandtobaccoB.themoneypreviouslyforalcoholandtobaccowouldhelprealizetheirdreamC.buyinghealthierandmoreexpensivefoodsleftlessmoneyforalcoholandtobaccoD.thatwasthepromisemadebeforethecashtransferwasgiventothepoorfamily3、Inparagraph5,whentheauthorsaid“womencontrolthepursestrings”,hejustmeant“”.A.womenaretoldwhattodoB.womenaregiventhemoneyC.womenknowwhattodowiththemoneyD.womenhavethefinalwordformoney4、Thepassagemainlytellsus.A.howthestudywascarriedoutB.whycashtransferispreferredC.thefindingsofastudyandexplanationstothemD.thetheoriesforastudyaboutcashtransfers24.(8分)WhenIfirstgotane-mailaccounttenyearsago,Ireceivedcommunicationsonlyfromfamily,friends,andcolleagues.NowitseemsthateverytimeIcheckmye-mail,Ihaveanendlessseriesofadvertisementsandothercorrespondencethatdonotinterestmeatall.Ifwewante-mailtocontinuetobeuseful,weneedspecificlawsthatmakespamming(发送垃圾邮件)acrime.Iflawmakersdonotdosomethingsoontoprohibitspam,theproblemwillcertainlygetmuchworse.Computerprogramsallowspammerstosendhundredsofmillionsofe-mailsalmostinstantly.Asmoreandmoreadvertisersturntospamtoselltheirproducts,individuale-mailboxesareoftenfloodedwithspame-mails.Wouldpeoplecontinuetousee-mailiftheyhadtodealwithanannoyingamountofspameachtime?Thisproblemistroublingforindividualsandcompaniesaswell.Manyspame-mailscontaincomputervirusesthatcanshutdowntheentirenetworkofacompany.Companiesrelyone-mailfortheiremployeestocommunicatewitheachother.Spamfrequentlycausesfailuresintheirlocalcommunicationsnetworks,andtheiremployeesarethusunabletocommunicateeffectively.Suchasituationresultsinalossofproductivityandrequirescompaniestorepeatedlyrepairtheirnetworks.Thesecomputerproblemsraiseproductioncostsofcompanies,whichare,intheend,passesontotheconsumer.Forthesereasons,Ibelievethatlawmakersneedtolegislate(立法)againstspam.Spammersshouldbefined,andperhapssenttoprisoniftheycontinuetodisturbpeople.E-mailisatoolwhichhelpspeopleallovertheworldtocommunicateconveniently,butspamisdestroyingthisconvenience.1、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“correspondence”inParagraph1probablymean?A.messages B.ideasC.connections D.programs2、Accordingtothetext,whatisthemajorcauseofthefloodingspam?A.Companiesrelyone-mailforcommunications.B.Morepeopleintheworldcommunicatebye-mail.C.Manycomputervirusescontainspame-mail.D.Moreadvertisersbegintopromotesalesthroughspam.3、Accordingtotheauthor,whoisthefinalvictimofspam?A.Thebusiness B.TheadvertiserC.Theemployee D.Theconsumer4、Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Toinform B.ToeducateC.Topersuade D.Toinstruct25.(10分)WhenIwaseleven,myparentsgavemethefirstbookIeverowned—TheTalesofEdgarAllanPoe.Idistinctlyrememberopeningit,readingthefirstlinesof“TheCastofAmontillado,”andremarkingtomyself.“Sothisiswhatreadingis!”Mydelightwasunbounded.LittledidIknowatthetimethatIwasatthebeginningofaliftingjourney.So,ifIreadmyfirstrealbookat11,whatwasIreadingbeforethen?Inaword,readers:relativelyplotless,repetitiveifwell-intentionedattemptstoteachchildtorecognizelettersandtheirsoundsandtobuildtheirvocabularies.Beingadutifulboy,IwentthroughthemotionsandIlearnedwhatwordswere.ButIhadnoideawhatwritingwasuntilPoe.InPoe’sstories,thesentencesweremorecomplexandstylishthananythingIhadeverreadbefore.Poe,inshort,wasastar.Myparentsgavemethatfirstbook,butthenIwentoffonmyown.Ilikedscience,whichledmetodiscoverJulesVerne,theFatherofscenefictionandHG.Wells,wellknownforhisnovelTheTimeMachine.Otherwritersfollowedquicklyoneafteranother:IsaacAsimov,RayBradbury,ArthurC.Clarke.ButIdidn’tlimitmyselftosciencefiction.Othertitlesthatdeeplyimpressedmeearlyon,andwhichIhavecarriedonmylife’sjourney,includeTheYearling,Shane,Ivanhoe,OfMiceandMen,ToKillaMockingbirdandTheGoodEarth.Itwentonfromthere.Ibecamethatkidwho,longafterhisparentstoldhimtoturnthelightsoff,hidunderthecoverswithaflashlightandabook,hisgreatestfearofbeingdiscoveredandhavinghislightingtakenaway.IrealizethatmyparentsmusthaveknownIwasdefying(违背)them.Butintheirwisdomtheypretendedtobeignorantofit.AndsoIowemystarasareadertomyparents.1、WhatdidtheauthorfeelaboutTheTatesofEdgarAllanPoe?A.Attractiveandinteresting.B.Complexanddull.C.Distinctbutdifficult.D.Plotlessbuteasy.2、Fromparagraph3weCanlearnthattheauthor________.A.likedreadingtalesbestB.enjoyedreadingsciencefictionmostC.tooknointerestinrealisticnovelsD.likedreadingfreelyandwidely3、Whatdidtheauthorsparentsreacttohisreadingbyflashlight?A.Toldhimtoturnofftheflashlight.B.Tookawayhisbook.C.Madeallowanceforhim.D.Scoldedhimatonce.4、Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.MyStartasaRealReaderB.TheTalesofEdgarAllanPoeC.WhenIBegantoLikeReadingFreelyD.EdgarAllanPoeWasMyFavoriteStar第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26.(30分)Don’tBeAfraidtoMakeaFoolofYourselfandReachouttoStrangersGrowingup,Iwasgluedtomymother’ship,readytofollowherwherevertheworldtookus.Iusedtosleepather1onthefloorofherlawschoollecturehallswhilehundredsof2pouredoverscoresoflegaltermsandhistoricalcourt3.WhenmymotherandIwouldtraveltodifferentcountriestogether,shealwaystalkedto4.ShewouldtellourlifestoryandIwasoften5.Ifiguredthatpeoplethoughtshesharedtoomuchanditwas6.Inowrecognizetheimportanceofthe7mymothermade.Aftershedied,Ireceivedhundredsofphonecallsfrompeopleallovertheworld.They8tooffertheircondolences(吊唁),but9tosharehowmuchmymotherhadmeanttothem.10sheofferedlegaladviceorsimplysharedastory,they11theirhearttomeabouthowshe12theirlives.WhenshefirstdecidedtobuyanapartmentandsettleddowninParis,she13thewritersofherfavouriteblogsandinstantlybegantoformtheirownFrench14.Theyspenthourseatingcarefullyselectedcheesesandsipping(啜饮)coffeewhile15favoriteParisianrestaurants.ThesearethepeopleInowcallmy16auntsanduncles.WhatIjudgedasmymommakinga17ofherselfwasherwayofsharingher18andcharm.Thistaughtmeto19intofearandnottoletself-criticismgovernanythingIdo.Now,Ispeakup.Italktostrangers.I20myselfandbecauseofit,Ireceive.1、A.topsB.armsC.elbowsD.feet2、A.teachersB.studentsC.audienceD.views3、A.accidentsB.eventsC.casesD.stories4、A.foreignersB.strangersC.neighborsD.learners5、A.embarrassedB.excitedC.disappointedD.surprised6、A.fortunateB.inappropriateC.properD.reasonable7、A.connectionB.inventionsC.decisionD.possessions8、A.wroteB.plannedC.calledD.attempted9、A.purposelyB.usuallyC.mainlyD.accordingly10、A.WheneverB.WhereverC.HoweverD.Whether11、A.turnedoutB.pouredoutC.figuredoutD.foundout12、A.madeB.savedC.earnedD.changed13、A.contactedB.becameC.namedD.investigated14、A.communityB.classC.restaurantD.organization15、A.enteringB.searchingC.exploringD.discussing16、A.AmericanB.EnglishC.FrenchD.British17、A.showB.foolC.goalD.dream18、A.weaknessB.shortcomingsC.strengthD.disadvantages19、A.backoffB.liveupC.getdownD.stepforward20、A.extendB.understandC.trustD.share第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.(15分)Directions:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbetfitseachblank.Procrastination-aVirtueWhenItComestoCreativity?PsychologistAdamGrant,fromtheUniversityofPennsylvaniainPhiladelphia,arguesthatpeoplewho“putoff”solvingataskforalittlewhile-thusengaginginmoderateprocrastination--areoftenabletocomeupwith1.(original)ideasabouthowtosolvethattaskthanpeoplewhogetstartedontheirworkrightaway.GrantmakesthisargumentinthebookOriginals:HowNon-conformistsChangetheWorldandreiteratesitinapopularTEDtalk2.hesaysthat“procrastinationisavicewhenitcomestoproductivity,butitcanbeavirtuewhenitcomestocreativity.”Thispointofviewseems3.(find)somesupportinexistingstudiesthatindicateacorrelationbetweencreativityand“puttingthingsoff.”Grantexplainsthatthelinkbetweenmoderateprocrastinationandoriginalitylikely4.(exist)becausewhenweactivelyputoffataskforawhile,ourpreoccupationwiththetaskitselfdoesnotdisappear.Instead,theunfinishedwork“runsinthebackground”ofourbrains,5.(buy)ustimetofindinnovativesolutions.Onestudy6.(publish)inPersonalityandIndividualDifferencesin2017alsofoundalinkbetweencreativeideation(comingupwithcreativeideas)andactiveprocrastination.Itsuggestedthatamong853undergraduatesatChineseuniversities,“activeprocrastinators”maybemorepronetocreativity.Boredom7.havesomethingtodowiththisboostincreativethinking.OlderresearchfromtheUniversityofFloridainGainesvillesuggeststhatpeoplewhoprocrastinatemaybemorepronetoboredomthantheirpeers.Andwhileboredomitselfisaconceptthatsometimeshasnegativeconnotations,studies8.(show)thatallowingourselvestofeelboredforawhilecanboostourcreativeabilities.Theresearchersexplainthatthismaybebecausewhenwearebored,weallowourmindstowander,thus“training”ourimaginations.Finally,9.puttingoffataskforeveroutoffearandself-doubtmaybeparalyzingandunhelpful,alittlebitof“directed”procrastinationwilllikelynotbeharmfulandmayallowustoassessthetaskathandmoreimaginatively.Andforsomeofus,thatpressureoflookingadeadlinestraightintheeyecanbejust10.weneedtokeepusonourtoes.AsCalvin,oneofthemaincharactersinthecomicstripsCalvinandHobbes,oncesaid:“Youcan’tjustturnoncreativitylikeafaucet.Youhavetobeintherightmood,”andthatmoodis“last-minutepanic.”第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)28.(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中10处语言错误,每句最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除和修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下面一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。AftervisitedtheBeijingNormalSchool,MadamePengtookSashaandMalia,mymother,andmetheForbiddenCity,whichislocatedrightintheheartofBeijing.Asanamesuggests,theForbiddenCityislargerenoughtobeacityofitsown–itincludesnearly1,000buildingandnearly10,000rooms.In1925,theForbiddenCitywasturningintoamuseumsomuchthatvisitorslikeusfromallovertheworldcanstrollthroughmanyofthebeautifulroomsandoutdoorspace.TheForbiddenCityisfarverylargetofullyexperienceinasinglevisit.WhileweloveourvisittotheForbiddenCity,weonlywishwehavemoretimetoseeeverything.Andagain,I’mnotsurewhethertherecouldeverbeenoughtimetofullyappreciatealloftheartandhistorywithinthisextraordinaryplace.第二节书面表达(满分25分)29.(25分)高三年级是高中生活的最后一年,在这一年中,学生们面临着沉重的升学压力。因此,很多学生下课后也坐在教室里用功,但学习效率和成绩并不理想。由此你想告诉他们:适当的休息很有必要。现在就请你以“ATen-minuteBreak”为主题,按下列要点写一篇短文,让这些同学从中有所启发。短文的要点如下:1.十分钟的课间休息很有必要;2.要注意休息方式;3.你是怎样利用这十分钟的。注意:1.开头已经给出,不计入总词数;2.词数:120左右。ATen-minuteBreakAsaSeniorThreestudent,timeseemsmuchlimited.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1、A2、C3、B4、B5、B6、A7、B8、B9、C10、D11、C12、C13、A14、A15、C16、B17、D18、C19、A20、D第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21、1、B2、D3、C22、1、A2、C3、A4、D23、1、A2、B3、D4、C24、Manypeoplewritetonewspaperandmagazinestoexpresstheiropinions.Letterstotheeditormustcarrythewriter’sfullname,addressandtelephonenumber,althoughtheinformationisnotnecessaryforpublication.Thisrequirementtoprovidepersonalparticularsisaclearindicationthatwritersareheldresponsibleforwhattheysay.Whenawriterwantshisvoiceheard,heneedstoclaimownershipofhisvoice.Responsibilityisthenameofthegame.“Peopletodaypreferlivingtogethertoputtingtheirsignaturesonamarriagecertificatebecausetheyrefusetoacceptresponsibilityfortherelationship,”saidsocialworkerKenYip,“andthisiswhatiscausingalotoffamilyproblems.”Whenwesignapaper,forexample,abusinesscontractorabankdocument,thesignatureisasealofconsent,anagreementtotakethematterseriously.Mostgovernmentsandmanyorganizationswillnotprocesswrittencomplaintsiftheydonotbearthewriter’ssignature.Theabsenceofasignature,theyexplain,tellsusthatthewritercannotbetooseriousandthereforedoesnotdeserveareply.Therearepeoplewhowishtoremainanonymous(匿名的)forvariousreasons.Multi-billionaireMr.Kingdonatesgenerouslytocharityseveraltimesayear.Hegivessimplybecausehewantstohelpbutnotforthepublicityhisdonationsmaybring,andhedoesnotwanthisgooddeedstomakenews.Inothercases,peopleinsistonanonymitybecausetheyareafraidoftheconsequencesofrevealingtheiridentity.Crimewitne

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