福建省泉州市某中学2024年中考一模英语试题含答案

福建省泉州市第五中学2024年中考一模英语试题含答案

考生须知：

1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅第填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色

字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

I.单项选择

1、Excuseme.Canyoutellme?

A.whereisthereagoodplacetolive

B.whereagoodplacetolive

C.whereisagoodplacetolive

D.wherethereisagoodplacetolive

2、…Sophie,Icancarrytheheavybagforyou,ifyoucan't.

…Thafsaverykind.Thanksalot.

A.promiseB.serviceC.offerD.suggestion

3、Mustweleavethelibrarybefore5o'clock?

No,you•Youcanstayhereuntil5:30.

A.needn'tB.can'tC.mustn'tD.shouldn't

4、Tinadoesn'thermotheratall.HermotherhasaroundfacewhileTinahasasquareface.

A.thinkaboutB.lookafterC.takeafter

5、“It'srainingnowand1111giveyouaridetoschool.--Whatagreat!

A.manageB.order

C.newsD.offer

6、-Couldyoutellme?

-Talkingaboutfestivals.

A.whataretheydoingB.whattheyaredoing

C.wheretheyaregoingD.wherearetheygoing

7、Wedon'tknowtheloveofourparentswebecomeparentsourselvesoneday.

A.until

B.after

C.when

D.since

8、excitingnews!We'veneverhadsuchalongvacationbefore.

A.HowB.WhataC.WhatanD.What

9、-Couldvoutellmethissummerholiday?-Tibet.

A.whendidyougoB.whereyouwillgo

C.wherewillyougoD.whenyouwillgo

10、Thestudents'interestinChinesepaper-cutalotafterafolkartistgavethematalk.

A.hasrisenB.roseC.risesD.wasrising

n,完形填空

11、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

Readingisveryimportanttochildren.Itcanthewaychildrenthink.Bookscanhelpchildrenimprovetheir

skillsandlearnmoreabouttheworld.However,choosingtherightbookforachildisn'taneasyjob.Ifwechoosea

bookthatistooeasy,thechildwon'tgetachallenge,andheorshewillmakeprogressinreading.Ifwechoosea

bookthatistoodifficult,thechildcanhisorherinterestandevenstopreading.Thefollowingareafew

onhowtochoosetherightbookforyourchild.

First,buyingabook,openitandhaveyourchildreadapageofit.Whenheorshemeetsafewnewwords,ask

himorhertoraiseafinger.Ifthechildraisesfivefingersbeforeheorshethepage,itmeansthebookistoo

difficult.Ontheotherhand,ifthechildraisesnofingerafterreadingthewholepagethebookisprobablytoo

easy.Usually,raisingtwoorthreefingersmeansthatthebookisforyourchild!Second,choosebooksthatcan

yourchild'sattention.Mostchildrenlikebooksthathavemanypicturesandeverydaythingsintheirlives.Thirdly,

choosebookssmallessaysorstories.Thesekindsofbookswillgivechildrensometimetorestastheyreadthem.

mentionB.influenceC.suggestD.break

2.AmanyB.muchC.littleD.few

3.AlosegetC.showD.take

4.AadviceB.informationC.questionD.suggestions

5.AuntilB.afterC.beforeD.unless

6.AcollectsB.finishesC.organizesD.buys

7.A.slowlyB.quietlyC.heavilyD.quickly

8.AexpensiveB.cheapC.importantD.perfect

9.AcatchB.describeC.stopD.change

forD.in

m.语法填空

12、Justlikefootball,basketballisoneoftheL(popular)sportsintheworld.

Thegameofthebasketbal!2.(go)alongwaysinceitsfirstgameonDecember21,1891.Atthebeginningthegame

wasn'tplayedvery3.(wide),becausestudentsplayed4.gameinsidewhentheweatheroutsidebecametoocoldfor

sports.Nowbasketball5.（play）inmanydifferentcountriesaroundtheworld.Fansofbasketballloveplayingthegames

inallseasons—spring,summer,fall,winter.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、TeaisanimportantpartofChinesetradition.TeahasverycloserelationshiptoChineseculture.

ItissaidthatChineseteawasdiscoveredbyKingShenNong.Peoplesaythathelived5,000yearsago.Onesummerday,

whilehewasvisitingafarawaypartofhiscountry,hefeltverythirsty.Theservantsbegantomakewaterhotenoughto

turnintogasforhimtodrink.Driedleavesfromanearplantfellintothewater.Thekingdranksome,andfoundit

couldmakehimfeellesstired.Alsoasascientist,ShenNongwasinterestedinthenewdrink.Andso,teawascreatedin

2737BC.

Drinkingteahasmanyadvantages.Itmakespeoplefeellesstired,clearsheatinsidethehumanbodyandhelpspeople

loseweight.Asyouaddacupofteatoyourdailylife,pleasecheckthefollowinghelpfuladvice.

Drinkithot.Teaoxidizes（氧化）quickly,soitissuggestedthatyoudrinkithot.

Donotdrinktoomuchstrongtea.Itwillprobablybeharmfultoyourstomachandmakeyoufeelsickifyoumakethe

teatoostrong.

Thebesttimetodrinkteaisbetweenmeals.Itmaynotmakeyouhaveastrongwishtocatwhenyourstomachisfull.

Donotdrinkwithmedicine.Itmaychangethemedicalresult.Youcandrinkteatwohoursafteryout^kemedicine.

Greenteaisthebestchoiceforofficeworkers.Why?Becausegreenteahelpsstopthebadresultofthecomputer.

1.DrinkingteahaslotsofadvantagesEXCEPT.

A.helpingyouloseweightB.lettingyoufeellesstired

C.havingastrongwishforfoodD.clearingheatinsideyourbody

2.Mr.Brownisacomputerprogrammer（程序设计员）.He'dbetterdrink.

A.GreenteaB.blacktea

C.strongteaD.coffeewithmilk

3.Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromthepassage?

A.Don'tdrinktoomuchstrongtea.

B.Notallofficeworkersdrinkgreentea.

C.TeaisconnectedwithChinesecultureclosely.

D.KingShenNonglovedcreatingnewthings.

4.Thepassageismainlywrittento.

A.letusknowteawasdiscovered

B.givesomeadviceaboutdrinkingtea

C.tellpeoplethehistoryoftea

D.advisepeopletodrinkgreentea

B

14、

SummerCamp

Monday,August7

Monday,July31MinnieandMickeyhouse

Teddybearpicnic1:00-2:30pm

1:00-2:30pm•Suitableforchildrenunder6.

,Suitableforchildrenunder5.•$3.50perchild.

,$1.50perchild.*MinnieandMickey-themedsessionwithspecial

•Bringyourteddybearandblanket.guests.

•Lotsofstorytime,craftsandactivities,including•Lotsofstorytime,craftsandactivities,including

creatingyourownbear.creatingyourownMinnieandMickey.

•Freshfruit,toastandsquash（果汁）provided.*BringyourownDisney-themedcuddlytoy.

,Spotsarelimited,sobookinginadvanceis,Freshfruit,toast,chocolatecookiesandsquash

important.Pleasefindrelatedinformationattheprovided.

followingwebsite:www.Teddybearfamily.com.•Spotsarelimited,sobookinadvance.Formore

information,pleasecall01685-375331

1.Howmuchdoestheteddybearpicnicchargeforonechild?

A.$1.00.B.$1.50.C.$2.50.D.$3.50.

2.HowcanyougetmoreinformationabouttheMinnieandMickeyhousesummercamp?

A.Bygoingtothecampsite.

B.Bycallingup01685-375331.

C.Fromwww.teddybearfamily,com.

D.Bywritingemailtothepersonincharge.

3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtotheinformation?

A.Theteddybearpicnicissuitableforchildrenunder5.

B.TheMinnieandMickey-themedsessionwillhaveaspecialguest.

C.ChildrencanlearnhowtocreatecraftsattheMinnieandMickeyhouse.

D.ChildrenmustbuyDisney-themedtoysattheMinnieandMickeyhouse.

c

15、Markbegantointroducetheguestspeakertothelisteners,butthenstoppedforawhile.Hehadforgottenhername.

Barbarahidhervaluablethingswhenshewentonvacation.Whenshecameback,shecouldn'trememberwhereshe'd

putthem.

Perhapsyou'vehadsuchexperienceslikethese.Mostpeoplehave.Butmostofthemhaven'trealizedthattheyhavea

memoryproblem.Neitherdotheyknowasimplebutimportantfact:Memorycanbeimproved.Ifyoujustacceptthat,

thefollowingwillshowyouhow.

First,relax.Ifyouareoverworriedaboutsomething,youHIforgetit.Ifyoukeeptellingyourselfthatyourmemoryis

bad,yourmindwillcometobelieveitandyouwon'trememberthings.Whenyouforgetsomething,don'tfollowupwith

sayinglike“Oh,mygod!Ialwaysforgetthings!”Suchwordswillhaveabadresultonyouandyourmemory.

Butrelaxingisn'tenough.Toimproveyourmemory,you'llneedtotakeanactiverole.Likeyourbody,yourmemory

canbemadestrongthroughexercise.Lookforchancestoexerciseyourmemory.Forexample,ifyou'relearninga

language,trytoactivelyrememberalotofnewwords.

Ifyoudon'ttakenoticeofthingsactively,youwon'trememberthem.So,youcanmakepicturesofwhatyouseeinyour

mindeveryday.Forexample,don'tjustputyourkeysdown!Ifyouwanttofindthemagain,makeamindpictureofthe

placewhereyou'reputtingthem.

1.Thefirsttwoparagraphsjusttellus•

A.examplesofmemoryproblems

B.Barbarawasaveryrichperson

C.languageproblemsoftwopersons

D.Markoftenforgothisfriends'names

2.Whenyouforgetthings,you・

A.mustbetoocareless

B.mustacceptthefact

C.shouldbeconfidenceinyourmemory

D.canknowyourmemoryisbad

3.Accordingtothearticle,canmakeyourmemorybetter

A.doingsportseveryday

B.talkingtoyourfriends

C.realizingyourmemoryproblems

D.makingmindpicturesofwhatyousee

4.Thepurposeofthearticleistohelpyou.

A.introducetheguestB.improveyourmemory

C.remembernewwordsD.forgetunhappythings

D

16、Plantsareveryimportantlivingthings.Lifecouldnotgooniftherewerenoplants.Thisisbecauseplantscanmake

foodfromair,waterandsunlight.Animalsandmancannotmakefoodfromair,waterandsunlight.Animalsgettheir

foodbyeatingplantsandotheranimals.Thereforeanimalsandmanneedplantsinordertolive.Thisiswhywefind

thattherearesomanyplantsaroundus.

Ifyoulookcarefullyattheplantsaroundyou,youwillfindthattherearetwokindsofplants:floweringplantsand

non-floweringplants.

Floweringplantscanmakeseeds.Theseedsareprotectedbythefruits.Somefruitshaveoneseed,somehavetwo,three

orfour,andsomehavemanyseeds.Butafewfruitshavenoseedsatall.Anexampleofafruitwithoutseedsisthe

bananafruit.

Mostnon-floweringplantsdonotgrowfromseeds.Theygrowfromspores（胚芽）・Sporesareverysmall.Somespores

aresosmallandlightthattheycanfloatintheainWemaysaythatsporesarequitethesameasseeds.Whenthese

sporesareallonwetandshadyplaces,theyusuallygrowintonewplants.

1.Themainideaofthefirstparagraphisthat.

A.plantsareimportantforlife

B.plantscannotgrowwithoutair

C.therearemanyplantsintheworld

D.wecannotlivewithoutwater

2.Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromthepassage?

A.Sporesarcseeds

B.Withoutplants,manwilldieout

C.Allfruitsoffloweringplantshaveseeds

D.Ofalllivingthingsanimalsaremostimportant

3.Thispassagemaybetakenfrom.

A.amedicinebookB.anovel

C.asciencemagazineD.anexperimentrepor

E

17>（2015•滨州）Everyonegetsangry.Manythingsmaymakeyouangry.Maybeyourteachergaveyoutoomuch

homework.Ormaybeafriendborrowedyourfavoritevideogameandthenbrokeit.Ybumaygetangrywhen

somethingdoesn'tgoyourway.Maybeyougetmadatyourselfwhenyourteamlosesanimportantgame.Ormaybeyou

becomearoadrager（路怒族）whenadriveraccidentallycutsinfrontofyou.Thatmakesyouangry!

Youneedtoknowwhattodowithyouranger.Herearesomethingsyoucandowhenyoufeelangry：

Talktoafriendyoucantrust.

Countto10.

Getorgiveahug.

Takesomeexercise.

Drawapictureofyouranger.

Playavideogame.

Runaroundtheoutsideofthehousefivetimesasfastasyoucan.

SingalongwiththeCDplayer.

Pullweedsinthegarden.

Thinkgoodthoughts（maybeaboutafunvacationoryourfavoritesport）.

Takeabikeride,goskating,playbasketball—dosomethingactive!

Nevergettingangryisimpossible.Butwhenyou'reangry,youcandosomethinganditcanmakethingsbetterorworse.

Don'tletangerbethebossofyou.Takechargeofit!

1.Inthepassage,thewritergivesuspiecesofadvice.

A.tenB.eleven

C.twelveD.thirteen

2.Theunderlinedpartt4whensomethingdoesn'tgoyourway"probablymeans.

A.whenyougetlost

B.whenyouareonawrongway

C.whenyoumeetwithsomethingdifficult

D.whenthingsdon'tgoasyouimagine

3.Ifyourunaroundtheoutsideofyourhousefivetimes,andyourhouseisacircleof260meters,soyouwillrun

A.It300meters

B.1,300kilometers

C.L360meters

D.1,360kilometers

4.Asfordoingwithanger,whichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.Talktoafriendyoubelieve.

B.Getahug.

C.Pullweedsinthegarden.

D.Haveafightwithafriend.

5.Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.howtodealwithyouranger

R.lettingangerhethehessofynu

C.drinkingmorewaterwhenyou*reangry

D.doingsomethingactivewhenyou*reangry

F

18、Agoodwaytopassanexamistoworkhardeverydayinayear.Youmayfailinanexamifyouarelazyformostof

theyearandthenworkhardonlyafewdaysbeforetheexam.IfyouwanttobegoodatEnglish,youhavetoreadstories

inEnglishandspeakEnglishasmuchaspossible.Afewdaysbeforetheexamyoushouldgotobedearly.Donotstayup

latefortheexam.Beforeyoustarttheexam,readcarefullyoverthequestionpaper,trytounderstandtheexactmeaning

ofeachquestion.Whenyouhaveatlastfinishedyourexam,readoveryouranswers.Correctthemistakesifthereare

anyandbesurethatyouhavenotmissedanythingout.

1.Ifstudentswanttodowellinanexam,theyhavetoworkhard_

A.formostofthemonthB.everydayoftheyear

C.foronlyafewdaysD.lateatnight

2.IfstudentswanttolearnEnglishwell,they

A.onlyneedtolearngrammarB.mustoftenpracticeEnglish

C.havetogotoEnglandD.shouldgotobedearly

3.It*simportantafewdaysbeforetheexam.

A.playtoomuchB.haveagoodrest

C.readthequestionpapersD.haveagooddrink

4.Accordingtothepassage,whenstudentshavefinishedtheexam,theyshould一

A.standupandleavetheclassroomatonce

B.checkyouranswerswiththeotherstudentsinclass

C.makesuretheyhaven't