高中英语单词天天记obligation素材

PAGEPAGE3·obligation·n.

[͵ɒblɪ'geɪʃn](obligations)·

·双说明义·UC

义务,责任

aconditionorinfluencethatmakesitnecessaryforsbtodosth;aduty·词汇搭配

动词+～acknowledgeobligations

表示感谢fulfil〔meet,perform〕anobligation

履行义务lay〔place〕anobligationonsb

使…担当义务repayanobligation

报恩undertakeanobligation

担当义务形容词+～legal〔moral〕obligation

法律〔道德〕上的义务mutualobligation

相互的义务socialobligation

社会义务internationalobligation

国际义务solemnobligation

庄重义务writtenobligations

书面契约名词+～citizenshipobligations

公民义务familyobligations

家庭义务介词+～freesbfromanobligation

解除某人的义务laysbunderanobligation

施恩于某人～+介词theobligationofcitizens

公民的义务·常用短语

underanobligation

有义务beingcompelledbylaw,etc.

▲beunderanobligationtosth

Sheisunderanobligationtoheradoptivemother.她有义务赡养她的养母。

▲beunderanobligationto-v

Everyplayerisunderanobligationtokeeptherules.每个选手都必需遵守这些规则。

▲lay〔place〕sb/sthunderanobligation

Thecourtlaidtheyoungthiefunderanobligationtoreporttothepolicestationonceaweek.法院强迫那个小偷每周向警察局报到一次。

Theirfrequentinvitationplacesusunderanobligationtoinvitethemtoourhouseforachange.他们常常邀请我们,我们只好礼尚往来邀请他们到我们家。undernoobligation

没有义务notbeingcompelledbylaw,etc.

▲undernoobligationto-v

I'mundernoobligationtodoit.我没有义务去做那件事。·句型例句

Agoodcitizenhascertainobligationtosociety.一个好公民对社会有某些义务。

Hissocialobligationcompelshimtomakearoundofvisits.他的社会职责使得他不得不进行一系列访问。·词语辨异

obligation,responsibility

obligation仅指对他人应尽的职责和义务,没有对自己应尽的责任的含意;responsibility则指一个人必需对后果负责的职责或