高中英语单词天天记right素材

PAGEPAGE1·right·v.

[raɪt](rights;righted;righting)·

·双说明义·vt.

使回复到适当的〔正确的、直立的〕位置

returnitself/sthtoaproper,correctoruprightposition·vt.

订正,改正

correctitselforsth·基本要点

1.right用作动词意思是“使回复到适当的位置”,指将某一脱离原来位置的物体复原到其固有的形态上去,也可指找到某人或某物的缺点,使之“改正,订正”。2.right主要用作及物动词,后接名词或代词作宾语。可用于被动结构。·词汇搭配

～+名词rightcar

限制车righteconomy

复原经济rightfault

订正错误rightmistake

订正错误rightthecapsizedyacht

将倾覆的游艇翻过来

·句型例句

用作及物动词▲S+～+n./pron.Imanagedtorightthecarafteritskidded.汽车滑向一侧,我马上限制住了。Thecrewseemedunabletorightthecapsizedyacht.水手们似乎无法使倾覆的游艇翻过来。Theshiprighteditselfafterthebigwavehadpassed.大浪过后,船又平稳了。Jobsareabsolutelyessentialforrightingtheeconomy.就业机会对复原经济至关重要。Theinventorysituationwasrightingitself.库存局面正在复原正常。Thefaultwillrightitselfifyougiveittime.只要过一些时候,这个毛病就能自行更正了。

用于be～ed结构Themistakeisbeingrighted.错误正在得到订正。·补充资料

［同义词］

adj.

accurate,correct,exact,true,good,honest,just,upright,proper,suitable

adv.

rightly

n.

goodness,justice,morality,virtue,claim,title［反义词］

adj.

fallacious,incorrect,wrong;bad,dishonest;inappropriate,unsuitable

n.

evil,wrong［词源］

＜古英语riht,与拉丁语rectus(正确的,恰当的)··right·n.

[raɪt](rights)·

·双说明义·U

正确,正值,公正,正义

whatisgood,just,honourable,etc.·CU

权利

properclaimtosth,orauthoritytodosth;thingonemaydoorhavebylaw·U

右边,右面

right-handsideordirection·C

右手,右手拳

righthand·P

法定权利或要求

legalauthorityorclaim·基本要点

1.right用作名词意思是“正确,正值”,指事物好的一面,也可指“权利”,即某人做某事或不做某事的自由,也可指相对于左边而言的“右边,右面”,或相对于左手(拳)而言的“右手(拳)”。right还可指“法定的权利或要求”。2.在表示“权利”时,right通常接动词不定式或“of+动名词”结构作定语,表示“做…的权利”。3.在表示“在…右边”时,多用介词on或to,间或也可用at。4.right作“法定权利或要求”解时常用复数。·词汇搭配

动词+～attackright

攻右翼deliveraright

出右拳keeptheright

靠右走takearight

向右拐弯throwaright

挥右拳turntotheright

向右拐弯abdicateright

放弃权利abuseright

滥用权利achievearight

获得权利claimaright

要求权利defendtheright

维护正义denyaright

不给权利enjoyaright

享受权利exerciseone'srights

行使权利gainaright

获得权利giveupone'sright

放弃权利havetheright

享有权利heartherights

听取真相ignoresb'sright

无视某人的权利loseone'sright

丢失权利maintainone'sright

坚持权利procuretheright

获得权利protectsb'srights

爱护某人的权利safeguardsb'srights

爱护某人的权利signawayaright

签字放弃权利dosbright

公允待人givesbtheright

给某人权利形容词+～emocraticrights

民主权利divineright

神赐予的权利equalright

同等权利fullright

全权grazingrights

放牧权hereditaryright

世袭的权利,继承权inalienablerights

不行剥夺的权利individualrights

个人权利inherentrights

固有的权利inviolableright

不容侵扰的权利lawfulrightsandinterests

合法权益legalright

合法权利mineralright

矿产权naturalright

天赋的权利personalrights

人权politicalright

政治权利prescriptiverights

约定俗成的权利vestedright

既得权利名词+～children'srights

儿童的权利civilrights

民权consumer'srights

消费者权利democraticright

民主权利enemy'sright

敌人的右翼exclusivesaleright

专卖权filmrights

制片权humanrights

人权intellectualpropertyrights

学问产权parents'rights

父母的权利patentright

专利权patients'rights

病人的权利propertyrights

财产权states'rights

国家的权利women'srights

妇女的权利介词+～atright

在右边ontheright

在右边totheright

朝右边byright

正值地byrightof

凭借…,由于…intheright

有理beinrightwith

得到…的宠爱billofrights

权利法案witharight

有权withinone'sright

在…权利范围内～+介词rightofafreepress

自由出版权rightofafreespeech

言论自由权rightofeducation

受教化的权利rightofoperation

经营权rightto

…之权righttotheproperty

财产继承权

·常用短语

asofright公正地,正确地,基于正值的权利justly;correctly;becauseofhavingtheproper〔legal〕claimOriginallypapermoneycould,upondemand,asofrightbechangedintogold.原先,只要有人求兑,作为正值权利,纸币都可以兑成黄金。Thepropertybelongstoherasofright.这财产按理说是属于她的。Everyshareholderwillreceiveaninvitationtothemeetingasofright.每一位股东都将接到参与这次会议的邀请,这是他们的权利。byrightof因为,由于becauseofsth

TheNormansruledEnglandbyrightofconquest.诺曼人折服了英格兰,成了统治者。byrights要是公正的话,公正地ifjusticeweredone;injusticeByrights,halftherewardshouldbemine.按理说,有一半奖赏应当是我的。inone'sownright凭本身的权利〔资格〕becauseofapersonalclaim,qualification,etc.She'sapeeressinherownright.她本身就是贵族。ElizabethⅡisQueenofEnglandinherownright.伊丽莎白二世是以自身的权利成为英国女王的。intheright有理,没错havingjusticeonone'sside;notdeservingblameIwillnevergiveupthestruggle,forIknowIamintheright.我绝不放弃斗争,因为我知道我有理。Whenwearetryingtoreachagreement,whydoyoualwaysactasifyou'retheonlyonewho'sintheright?假如我们想达成协议的话,为什么你动不动就装作是唯一正确的人呢?put〔set〕

torights订正(某人的)错误,使(某物)就绪correctsb/sth;putthingsinorder▲put〔set〕

sb/sthtorightsIcouldn'tstartthecaryesterday,butmybrothersoonputittorights.昨天我无法发动这辆车,但我的兄弟很快就把它修好了。Theroomwasinadreadfulmess,andittookusthewholedaytosetittorights.这房间一团糟,我们花了整整一天才把它整理好。rightofway1.通行权righttopassoveranotherperson'slandIstherearightofwayacrossthesefields?人们有权通过这些田地吗?2.优先通行权righttoproceedwhileanothervehiclemustwaitMotoristsmuststop,becausethoseonfoothavetherightofwayatacrossing.开车的人必需停下来,因为步行者在人行横道上有优先通行权。withinone'srights不超越自己的权力或权利范围notexceedingone'sauthorityorentitlement▲withinone'srightsto-vYou'dbequitewithinyourrightstorefusetoworkonSundays.你完全有权拒绝在星期天工作。·句型例句

You'reoldenoughtoknowthedifferencebetweenrightandwrong.你已经长大了,能够辨别是非了。Wefoughtfortherightofaccesstogovernmentinformation.我们争取查看政府资料的权利。Everyonehasarighttoafairtrial.人人有权要求获得公正审判。Dothepolicehavetherightofarrestinthissituation?在此状况下警方有逮捕权吗?Takethenextturningonyourright.在右边其次个路口转弯。Keeptotheright!靠右走!Totherightlayalargepieceofricefield.右边是一大片稻田。Youwillfindquiteagoodhoteljusttotherightofthepark.公园向右,你会发觉一个特别好的旅馆。Thedictionaryisonatabletotherightofthewindow.词典在靠窗子右边的一张桌子上。Hedoesn'tknowhisleftfromhisright.他左右不分。Istoodatherright.我站在她右边。Iwanttoseeyouuseyourrightalotmoreinthisround.我希望在这个回合中看到你多用右手。Defendyourselfwithyourright.要用右手护卫自己。Hewashitwithasuccessionofrights.他遭到右手拳的连续攻击。Allrightsreserved.版权全部,不准翻印。Authorsshouldbeprotectedovertheirrights.作家的著作权应受到爱护。▲～+to-vWhatrighthaveyoutodothat?你有什么权利那么做?Youhavenorighttotreatmelikethis.你无权这样对待我。Iknowhe'stheboss,butthatdoesn'tgivehimtherighttoorderusaround.我知道他是老板,但那并不表明他就有权把我们差来遣去。Shehasarighttohalfyourmoney.她有权分你一半的钱。▲～+of

v-ingIhavetherightoflivinghere.我有权住在这儿。·词语辨异

下面各组中两个短语意思不同:ontheright在右边onone'sright在某人的右边totheright向右边totherightof朝…的右方ontheright在右边totheright向右边下面两句意思相同:Heknowstherightfromthewrong.Heknowsrightfromwrong.他知道对错。·正误会析

1.在其次个十字路口向右拐。［误］

Turntorightatthesecondcrossing.［正］

Turntotherightatthesecondcrossing.［析］

表示“向右边”时可以说totheright,right前须有定冠词the。2.墙的右侧挂着一幅世界地图。［误］

Totherightofthewallwasamapoftheworld.［正］

Ontherightofthewallwasamapoftheworld.他朝右边看去,但一个人也没看到。［误］

Helookedontheright,butsawnoone.［正］

Helookedtotheright,butsawnoone.［析］

ontheright表示“在右边”,强调空间位置;totheright表示“向右边”,强调方向。··right·adj.

[raɪt]·

·双说明义·P

正值的,适当的,合法的,符合要求的

(ofconduct,actions,etc.)morallygood;requiredbylawofduty·

对的,正确的,精确的

trueorcorrect·A

右边的,右方的

onortowardsthesideofthebodywhichistowardstheeastwhenapersonfacesnorth·

切合实际的,最适宜的,最恰当的

bestinviewofthecircumstances;mostsuitable·

良好的,正常的

inagoodornormalcondition·A

真实的,完全的

real;complete·基本要点

1.right的基本意思是“正值的,适当的,合法的”,指某人做某事符合法律的规定,具有合法性,也可指某人做某事或选择某物是“对的,正确的”。right也可指“右边的,右方的”,与其相对应的是left。right还可指“切合实际的,最适宜的,最恰当的”“良好的,正常的”“真实的,完全的”等。2.right在句中可用作定语,也可用作表语。用作表语时,其后可接介词短语、动词不定式或由that引导的从句。·词汇搭配

～+名词rightangle

直角rightanswer

正确的回答rightbank

右岸righteye

右眼righthand

右手rightline

直线rightmind

心智正常rightperson

最合适的人选rightside

右,右边,右侧righttime

精确的时间rightturn

右拐rightway

正确的路途副词+～allright

行,好,没问题justright

正好quiteright

特别正确,极是动词+～lookallright

看起来还可以～+介词rightabout

在…上正确rightin

(做)…是正确的

·常用短语

allright正确的,便利的,适宜的,良好的,好,行perfect;okayTheanswerswereallright.回答正确无误。Thearrangementisallrightwithme.这样支配对我很适宜。Everythingisgoingallright.一切顺当。Don'tbotheraboutme.I'mallright.别为我担忧,我身体很好。“Doyouwanttojoinusfordinner?”“Allright!”“你情愿和我们一起吃饭吗?”“好哇!”allrightonthenight到时候准能令人满足(ofaperformance,etc.)satisfactorywhenthetimecomesforittobedone,etc.I'msorry,Idon'tquiteknowmylinesyet,butI'llbeallrightonthenight,don'tyouworry.愧疚,我的台词背得还不熟,但到时候不会有问题的,你放心吧。getright清晰无误地了解understandsthclearly,withouterror▲getsthrightLet'sgetthisrightonceandforall.咱们把这个问题彻底弄清晰吧。Let'sgetonethingright—Igivetheordersroundhere,OK?咱们得先弄懂一件事——在这儿得听我的,懂吗?put〔set〕

right复原正常,订正,改正restoresb/sthtoorder;correctsb/sth

▲put〔set〕

sb/sthrightIwanttoputyourightononeortwomatters.我想给你订正一两个错误。Aweekbytheseawillsoonputyourightagain.到海边休息一个星期,你很快就会复原的。I'msorryaboutallthetroubleI'vecaused—I'lldomybesttoputthingsright.很愧疚,我招来了全部这些麻烦——我情愿尽最大努力把事情支配好。Thewiringisallwrong—you'llhavetocallanelectriciantosetitright.电线全装错了,你得找个电工来把它们整理好。rightyouare好的,是yes,Iwill;Iagree“Shutthewindow,please.”“Rightyouare!”“请把窗子关上。”“好的!”“Here!Letmecarrythatforyou.”“Rightyouare,then,butIdon'tthinkyou'remuchfitterthanIam.”“哎!让我来帮你拿那东西。”“好的,但我认为你的身体比我的强不了多少。”·句型例句

用作定语▲～+n.

Hegavetherightanswer.他作出了正确的回答。It'sdifficulttoknowwhatistherightthingtodointhissituation.在这种状况下,很难知道做什么才正确。Areweontherightway?我们走的路对吗?Isthistherightwaytothezoo?去动物园是走这条路吗?What'stherighttime?现在的精确时间是几点?Takearightturnatthecrossroads.在十字路口右转弯。Helivesinthelasthouseontherightsideofthestreet.他住在这条街右边的最终一栋房子里。InBritainwedriveontheleftsideoftheroad,nottherightside.在英国,车辆是靠路的左侧行驶而不是靠右侧行驶。TherightbankoftheRiverThamesisonthesouthside.泰晤士河右岸是南岸。Maryistherightgirlforthework.Weareconfidentinher.玛丽是做那项工作的合适的人选,我们对她有信念。Heinvitedtherightpersons.他邀请了该请的客人。She'sthesortofwomanwhoalwayssaystherightthings.她是一个说话总能恰到好处的女人。She'sarightoldwitch!她是个不折不扣的老妖婆。Thatman'sarightidiot!那个男子完全是个白痴。用作表语▲S+be+～

I'lltrytodowhateverisright.只要是正值的事,我都尽力去做。Youcertainlyknowwhetherwhatyouaredoingisrightorwrong.你当然知道你在做的是否正确。YouareFrench,isthatright?你是法国人,对吗?Thatpictureisn'tquiteright—couldyoustraightenit?那画有点歪,你能把它摆正吗?Thebedwasrightenoughbutthefoodwasnasty.床还可以,就是伙食糟糕。Idon'tfeelright.我感觉不太好。Thingsarerightnowagain.事情又复原正常了。▲S+be+～+prep.-phrase

Lallywasrightabouttherepairswhichthecottageneeded.拉莉关于农舍需如何修理的看法是正确的。Iwasrightinsellingthefarm.我把农场卖掉是对的。Theirageswerejustrightforamatch.他俩的年龄结婚匹配正适宜。Thecoat'sjustrightforyou.那件外套你穿正合适。Theweatherisjustrightfortravelling.这种天气正适合于旅行。▲S+be+～+to-v

WouldIberighttosaythatsheisratherstupid?她有点傻,我这么说对不对?Youwerequiterighttoreportthemattertothepolice.你把这事向警方报告是对的。▲Itis/was+～+(of/forsb)to-vIsiteverrighttokill?杀害生命是正值的吗?Itisn'trighttotelllies.撒谎是不对的。Itseemsonlyrighttowarnyou.似乎应当警告你。Itwouldnothavebeenrighttoconvicthim.要是判他有罪就不公允了。Itisrightofyoutosayso.你这样说是应当的。Itisrightforyoutodothis.你做这件事是对的。▲Itis/was+～+that-clauseItisrightthathehasbeendismissed.他被解雇是应当的。It'sonlyrightthatyoushouldknow.应当让你知道。·词语辨异

right,correct参见correct条。下面各句意思相同:Shewasrighttorefuse.Itwasrightofhertorefuse.Itwasrightforhertorefuse.Itwasrightthatsheshouldrefuse.她拒绝是正确的。·正误会析

1.他拒绝做这事是完全正确的。［误］

Heisabsolutelyrightatrefusingtodoit.［正］

Heisabsolutelyrightinrefusingtodoit.我想我说这话没错。［误］

IthinkI'mrightonsayingthis.［正］

IthinkI'mrightinsayingthis.［析］

表示“做…是正确的”一般说berightinv-ing。2.让我们坚持一切正确的东西,反对一切错误的东西。［误］

Let'supholdallthecorrectandopposeallthewrong.［正］

Let'supholdallthatisrightandopposeallthatiswrong.［析］

表示“一切正确〔错误〕的东西”不行说allthecorrect〔wrong〕,这种说法不合乎英语习惯。3.那妇女以虐待罪控告她丈夫,这完全是正确的。［误］

Quiteright,thewomanmadeacomplaintagainstherhusbandforill-treatment.［正］

Quiterightly,thewomanmadeacomplaintagainstherhusbandforill-treatment.你的翻译完全正确。［误］

Yourtranslationisquiterightly.［正］

Yourtranslationisquiteright.［析］

用来修饰全句时,应用副词rightly或quiterightly;用来作主语补足语或表语性形容词时,用right或quiteright。··right·adv.

[raɪt]·

·双说明义·

精确地,干脆地

exactly(inposition,time,etc.);directly·

彻底地,完全地

alltheway;completely·

向右,往右

therightside·

正确地,恰当地,令人满足地

correctly;satisfactorily;properly·

马上,立刻

immediately·基本要点

1.right用作副词意思是“干脆地”,指某事的发生没有经过其他的环节干脆达到最终的效果,也可指“彻底地,完全地”。right还可指“向右,往右”,指呈现出向右边的运动趋势。right还可指“正确地,恰当地,令人满足地”或“马上,立刻”等。2.right通常可以和动词、介词短语或副词连用。与动词连用时,right须放在动词之后;与其他副词连用时,须放在其他副词之前。3.right在句中可起加强语气的作用,以便精确地表达时间关系或空间关系,如rightafter,rightinthemiddleof等。·词汇搭配

动词+～doright

做得对fallright

干脆摔下goright

干脆走guessright

猜得对lookright

向右看readright

彻底地读turnright

向右拐～+副词rightback

立刻回来righthere

就在这里rightover

整个翻了

·常用短语

rightalong1.不间断地,始终地continuously;straightTherewashardlyanytrafficandwedroverightalongtillwegothome.路上几乎没有别的车辆,我们驾车始终开到家。2.顺当地smoothly;successfullyHisbusinessisgoingrightalong.他的生意进展顺当。rightandleft到处everywhereSheowesmoneyrightandleft.她到处欠债。rightaway〔off〕坚决果断地,毫不耽搁地withouthesitationordelayIwantittypedrightaway,please.请马上把它打印出来。Hedidn'tanswerrightaway.他没有马上回答。Heknewtheanswerrightoff.他马上就知道了答案。ItoldherrightoffwhatIthoughtofher.我把我对她的看法直截了当地告知了她。rightnow1.马上immediatelyLet'sgorightnowbeforeitgetstoolate.我们立刻就去,不然就太晚了。2.此刻,目前atthismomentRightnowI'mnotactuallywritinganythingbecausegettingtheconcertofinishedontimehasexhaustedme.事实上目前我什么也没有写,因为按时完成这协奏曲已使我精疲力竭了。seeright保证(某人的)一切须要或愿望得到满足ensurethatsbhasallheneedsorwants▲seesbrightYouneedn'tworryaboutrunningoutofmoney—I'llalwaysseeyouright.你不必担忧钱花光了怎么办——我随时关照你的须要。·句型例句

用作状语HaveIguessedrightorwrong?我猜得对不对?DidIdoitright?我做得对吗?Youdon'tholdyourchopsticksright.你拿筷子的方法不对。Helookedneitherrightnorleft.