Unit 3 单元复习卷（解析版）

英语七年级上册人教版2024人教版七年级上册期末复习精进宝典单元专项复习Unit3MySchool一、语音题(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)()1.Whichoftheunderlinedletters(划线字母)hasadifferentsound(读音)fromtheothers?A．word B．sport C．worker()2.以下哪个选项读音与其它三项不同？A．orange B．mother C．lost D．volleyball()3.Whichofthefollowingwordshasthesamesoundastheunderlinedletteroftheword“put”？A．full B．cut C．use()4.下列单词划线字母组合的发音为/u:/的是________.A．too

school

good B．too

school

roomC．look

good

book D．room

book

too()5.找出单词重音与所给图示完全匹配的选项。A．orange,excuseB．number,helloC．family,libraryD．telephone,daughter1.B考查单词的读音和字母组合的发音。word“单词”，音标为/wɜːd/；sport“运动”，音标为/spɔːt/；worker“工人”，音标为/'wɜːkə(r)/。sport的划线字母的发音是/ɔː/，与其他划线字母的发音不同。故选B。2.B考查元音字母的发音。orange/ˈɒrindʒ/；mother/'mʌðə/；lost/lɒst/；volleyball/ˈvɒlibɔ:l/。根据音标可知，mother划线部分发音为/ʌ/，其他三项划线部分发音为/ɒ/。故选B。3.A考查元音字母的发音。full/ʊ/；cut/ʌ/；use/ju:/；put/ʊ/。故选A。4.B考查元音字母组合的发音。too/tuː/；school/skuːl/；good/ɡʊd/；room/ruːm/；look/lʊk/；book/bʊk/。根据音标可知，too，school和room中字母组合oo发音/u:/。故选B。5.C考查单词的重音。orange/ˈɒrɪndʒ/，重音在第一个音节上，excuse/ɪkˈskjuːs/，重音在第二个音节上；number/ˈnʌmbə(r)/，重音在第一个音节上，hello/həˈləʊ/，重音在第二个音节上；family/ˈfæməli/，重音在第一个音节上，library/ˈlaɪbrəri/，重音在第一个音节上；telephone/ˈtelɪfəʊn/，重音在第一个音节上daughter/ˈdɔːtə(r)/，重音在第一个音节上。四个选项中符合图示的是C选项，故选C。二、单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)()6.—Wherearemybooks?—________.It’sonthedesk B．Idon’tknow C．Yes,theyare D．No,theyaren’t()7.Myschoolisverybeautiful.There________lotsofflowersandtreesaroundit.A．have B．is C．are()8.The________homesystem（系统）canbecontrolled（控制）byamobilephone.quiet B．happy C．smart ()9.Youmustcrossthestreet.It’s________thelibrary.A．nextto B．acrossfrom C．infrontof()10.—Mum,mydressistoosmall.Ineeda________one.—Well,wecanbuyonethisafternoon.A．funny B．large C．new D．fat()11.Wherearethechildreninthepicture?Inaclassroom. B．Inahall.C．Inalibrary. D．Inanartroom.()12.Mysistersentmea________bagmadebyherself.Ihaveneverreceivedsuchagift.A．usual B．common C．cheap D．special()13.Americanstudentsusuallykeeptheirschoolthingsin________inthehall.whiteboard B．lockers C．desk ()14.—Ifeelhungry.Let’shavesomethingtoeat.—Thefishis________.Wouldyoulikesome?A．sweet B．traditional C．delicious D．thirsty()15.Theresultofthephotocompetitionwillbe________onthenoticeboardtomorrow.A．putup B．setup C．cutoff D．lookedup6.B考查情景交际。It’sonthedesk在桌子上；Idon’tknow我不知道；Yes,theyare是的，他们在；No,theyaren’t不，它们不在。问句是特殊疑问句，不能用yes或no回答，排除C、D；且主语是复数，所以回答时用主语they，排除A。故选B。7.C考查therebe句型的就近原则。根据“There...lotsofflowersandtreesaroundit.”可知，它周围有很多花草树木；用therebe句型，且就近的主语是“lotsofflowers”复数，故be动词用are。故选C。8.C考查形容词辨析。quiet安静的；happy开心的；smart智能的。根据“canbecontrolledbyamobilephone.”可知，此处表示智能家居。故选C。9.B考查介词短语辨析。nextto紧挨着；acrossfrom在……对面；infrontof在……前面。根据“Youmustcrossthestreet.”可知，得穿过马路，说明它在对面。故选B。10.B考查形容词辨析。funny有趣的；large大的；new新的；fat胖的。根据“Mum,mydressistoosmall.”可知，太小了，所以需要一件大的，故选B。11.B考查名词辨析。Inaclassroom在教室；Inahall在走廊；Inalibrary在图书馆；Inanartroom在美术教室。根据图片可知，孩子们在走廊里。故选B。12.D考查形容词辨析。usual通常的；common普通的；cheap便宜的；special特殊的。根据“madebyherself”及“Ihaveneverreceivedsuchagift.”可知，这个礼物是特别的。故选D。13.B考查名词辨析。whiteboard白板；locker储物柜；desk书桌。根据“Americanstudentsusuallykeeptheirschoolthings”可知，此处表示美国学生把物品放在走廊的储物柜。故选B。14.C考查形容词辨析。sweet甜的；traditional传统的；delicious美味的；thirsty口渴的。根据“Thefishis...Wouldyoulikesome?”可知，形容词食物应该是美味的，故选C。15.A考查动词短语。putup张贴；setup建立；cutoff切断；lookedup查阅。根据“onthenoticeboard”可知，比赛的结果是被张贴在通知栏上。故选A。三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）MynameisBill.I’man11-year-oldmiddleschoolstudent.I16inChaoyangMiddleSchool.Myschoolisinabeautifulandquietplace.It’sfarfromthe17streets.Inthefrontofmy18istheofficebuilding.It’sabuildingforteachers.Behinditisthe19.Itismy20placebecauseIlikereading.Afterschool,Ialwaysspendtimereadingbooksordoingmyhomeworkthere.Whereistheclassroombuilding?It’snexttothelibrary.Behindthelibraryisthedininghall.Thereareall21offoodsthere.Thereisagyminmyschool,too.It’sfarfromtheclassrooms.MyfriendsandIoftenwalkthereand22playingballgamesthereafterschool.23thereusuallytakesusabout15minutes.OnTuesday,wehaveabadmintongameandourclasswinsthefirstprize.Itis24fun.Ilikethe25inmyschool.Theyareveryfriendly.Theyoftentakeustoclimbmountainsorwatchmoviesonweekends.Wearegoodfriends.()16.A．get B．study C．live D．play()17.A．old B．special C．busy D．new()18.A．street B． home C．school D．classroom()19.A．library B．office C．room D．playground()20.A．best B．happy C．favorite D．interesting()21.A．groups B．kinds C．bags D．sets()22.A．Enjoy B．finish C．forget D．remember()23.A．Working B．Flying C．Living D．Walking()24.A．only B．really C．even D．never()25.A．students B．friends C．boys D．teachers[语篇解读]本文主要是作者Bill介绍自己学校的一些信息。B句意：我在朝阳中学学习。get得到；study学习；live生活；play玩耍。根据“inChaoyangMiddleSchool”可知，是在学校里学习。故选B。C句意：它远离繁忙的街道。old古老的；special特别的；busy忙碌的；new新的。根据上文“Myschoolisinabeautifulandquietplace.”可知，学校安静，说明远离繁忙的街道。故选C。C句意：在我的学校前面是办公大楼。street街道；home家；school学校；classroom教室。根据“istheofficebuilding.It’sabuildingforteachers.”可知，教师办公楼应是在学校前。故选C。A句意：在它后面是图书馆。library图书馆；office办公室；room房间；playground操场。根据“Itismy...placebecauseIlikereading.”可知，能够阅读的地方是图书馆。故选A。C句意：它是我最喜欢的地方，因为我喜欢读书。best最好的；happy高兴的；favorite最喜欢的；interesting有趣的。根据“becauseIlikereading.”可知，我喜欢阅读，所以图书馆应是我最喜欢的地方。故选C。B句意：那里有各种各样的食物。groups组；kinds种类；bags包；sets套。allkindsof“各种各样的”。故选B。A句意：我和我的朋友们经常在那里散步，喜欢放学后在那里打球。enjoy喜欢；finish完成；forget忘记；remember记得。根据“MyfriendsandIoftenwalkthere”可知，是指我们喜欢在那里打球。故选A。D句意：步行到那里通常要花15分钟。Working工作；Flying飞；Living居住；Walking步行。根据“MyfriendsandIoftenwalkthere”可知，是指步行到那里要15分钟。故选D。B句意：这真的很有趣。only只，仅仅；really真地；even甚至；never从不。根据“OnTuesday,wehaveabadmintongameandourclasswinsthefirstprize.”可知，此处是指真的很有趣。故选B。D句意：我喜欢我学校的老师。students学生；friends朋友；boys男孩；teachers老师。根据“Theyareveryfriendly.Theyoftentakeustoclimbmountainsorwatchmoviesonweekends.”可知，是指老师。故选D。四、阅读理解（共4小题，毎小题3分，共12分）WelcometoAlley’sSchool.Ourschoolisbigandithas600studentsaged13-15.However,itonlyhad100studentsandfourteacherswhenitwasopenonSeptember10th,1961.Hereissomeinformationaboutmyschool.ALLEY’SSCHOOLPROUDTOSHINE1961-2024ALLEY’SISGROWINGMainTeachingBuildingTheschoolhasahugeyardandnexttoitisthemainteachingbuilding.Thebuildinghastwofloors,withsixclassroomsoneach.Ineachclassroom,thereisacomputer,anoverheadprojector,andasmartwhiteboard.Italsohasasmallreadingareawithdifferentkindsofbooksofferedbythestudents.LibraryOurschoollibraryisusedforallthereadingclassesweekly.Thememberofthereadingclubcanmeethereanddosomereadingafterschool.SchoolHallWehaveawonderfulschoolhall.Itisusedforgym,meetingsandhavinglunch.Itistheplacewhereweholdmanyevents,suchasschoolplays,concerts,indoorgamesandsoon.OtherRoomsWehaveagreatmusicroomformusiclessons,acomputerroomforthirty-twocomputersandalargeteachers’officeforteacherstohavearestduringlunchtime.()26.HowmanyyearsofhistorydoesAlley’sSchoolhave?A．15 B．63 C．100D．620()27.WhatcanweknowaboutAlley’sSchoolaccordingtothetext?Theschoolhas6classrooms.B．Theschoolhas700studentsnow.C．Teacherscanrestintheteachers’office. D．Everyonecanreadinthelibraryafterschool.()28.WherecanweholdatalentshowinAlley’sSchool?Intheclassroom. B．Intheschoolhall.C．Inthelibrary. D．Inthecomputerroom.()29.Wecanreadthetextina________.newspaper B．diaryC．letterD．storybook[语篇解读]本文主要介绍了Alley的学校情况以及校园的布局。B细节理解题。根据“However,itonlyhad100studentsandfourteacherswhenitwasopenonSeptember10th,1961.”可知1961年9月10日开学，到现在有63年历史。故选B。C细节理解题。根据“alargeteachers’officeforteacherstohavearestduringlunchtime”可知有一间很大的教师办公室，供教师在午餐时间休息。故选C。B细节理解题。根据“Itistheplacewhereweholdmanyevents,suchasschoolplays,concerts,indoorgamesandsoon.”可知我们可以在学校大厅举行才能秀节目。故选B。A推理判断题。本文主要介绍了Alley的学校情况以及校园的布局，结合选项，只有在报纸上读到这篇文章符合，故选A。五、完成句子（共6小题，毎小题3分，共18分）30.墙上有一个大屏幕。There________abig________onthewall.我的新学校有很多现代的建筑物。Therearemany________________inmynewschool.每周我们会换座位。Everyweek,we________________.你的学校怎么样？________________yourschool?彼得的学校和你的很类似。Peter’sschool________________________yours.你的学校听起来很有趣。Yourschool________________.30.is;screen31.modernbuildings32.changeseats33.How/Whatabout34.issimilarto35.soundsfun/interesting六、书面表达（20分）假如你叫李华，你的美国笔友Peter想了解你的学校。看图并根据中文大意和英文提示词语，用英语给他写一封电子邮件，介绍你的学校。内容包括，你学校里建筑物的数量和位置，你是否喜欢你的学校以及原因。注意：根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于40词的文段写作，文中已给出内容不计入总词数，所给提示词仅供选用，请不要写出你的校名和姓名。提示词语：inthemiddleof…，behind，between…and…，ontheleft，lessons，sports，beautifulDearPeter,I’mwritingtointroducemyschooltoyou.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________