专题04. 阅读理解CD篇解题方法及专项训练（原卷版）

PAGEPAGE1专题04.阅读理解CD篇解题方法及专项训练一．解题思路（一）先读问题，弄清考查要点，以便能带着问题看文章，这样会心中有数，有的放矢。

（二）快速浏览全文，掌握全貌，注意发现与问题有关的信息，如果时间紧，至少要扫视一下起首段和尾段。再把标题和文章内容结合起来想一想，这样全文大意便清楚了。此时，不要忙于答题。（三）细读原文，捕捉相关信息词，掌握短文细节内容。这是解题的关键，应特别注意以下几点：

1.抓住四个"W"和一个"H"，就是边读边用铅笔做些标记，把What(事件)，When（时间），Where（地点），Why（原因），How（经过）划出来。抓住了四个“W”和一个“H”，就抓住了文章的全貌，一些直接性的问题便可解决。

2.抓住连接词及起关键作用的副词、代词、介词、插入语等。因为这些词具有因果，让步，递进，转折，指代，列举及承上启下等各种连接上下文的特殊功能。这对考生分清文章层次，辨明各种关系，了解人物心理，推断作者意图，进行逻辑推理等手段来分析难点，都具有举足轻重的作用。

3.注意领会文章的寓意。4.根据题意，初选答案。这一步须仔细审题，领会测试要求，确定解题方法。对那些明显的，有把握的题可以断然确定，不必把其余三个答案再作推敲而浪费时间：有些略难的题，应再查阅短文（不是重读一遍），迅速找出依据，予以排除。二．常用的解题方法有如下几种：

①直接解题法。即从原文中直接找出答案。

②归纳解题法。对于不能从原文中直接找出答案的可在把握全文中心和线索的前题下进行概括、归纳得出正确答案。③综合推理法。读者需统观全文，认真分析，综合推理及至计算，最后归纳出正确答案。

题干中有"suggest,conclude,conclusion,probably,reason,because,accordingto“等字眼时，属于推断概括型，考查内容着眼于全篇，考生应具备一定的分析归纳，推理等逻辑思维能力。

④捕捉关键词。在阅读时应该注意与问题相关的同义词，近义词，反义词或同位词等信息词来得出正确答案。

⑤转换解题法。即原文这么说，而在问题和所给选项中则用另外的词去转换一种说法，但仍表示同一含义。

⑥排除法。根据语言，句法结构，信息词和常识，在没有把握的选项中用排除法得出正确答案。三．重读原文，仔细斟酌核对答案。在解完最后一道题后，如果时间允许，再将原文读一遍；用全文的主题思想统率各思考题，研究其内在联系和逻辑关系，目的在于对所做答案进一步审查，推出未解答的题，以便减少失误。1.（23-24七年级上·福建福州·期末）Hello,everyone!Thewinterholidayiscoming.It’stimeforyoutorelax(放松)andprepare(准备)yourselfforthenextschoolyear.Whatwillyoudotomakeitwonderful?Thefollowingadvice(建议)mayhelpyoualot.ExerciseExerciselikerunning,playingbasketballandplayingsoccerwillmakeyourelaxedandhealthy.LearnsomelifeskillsOneday,you’llhavetolivebyyourself,soyoushouldlearnhowtocook,washclothesandotherskillsnow.Thewinterholidayisjustthebesttimetolearntheseskills.TakeatripTheholidayisthetimetotravel.YoucangotomanyplaceslikeBeijing,Shanghai,Hunanandsoon.Youwillseemanybeautifulmountains,rivers,citiesandsoon.Travelingwillmakeyouhappyandrelaxed.EnjoyfamilytimeDon’talwayssitinfrontofthecomputerortheTVforalongtime.It’sgreatfunforyoutospendtimewithyourfamily.Ifyoufollow(听从)theadvice,yourwinterholidaywillbefullofhappinessandsurprise(惊喜).1．Howmanypieces(条)ofadvicearethereinthepassage?________A．Two. B．Three.C．Four. D．Five.2．Whatdoestheunderlined(划线的)word“it”referto(指的是)?________A．Thetime. B．Theadvice.C．Thenextschoolyear. D．Thewinterholiday.3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“skills”meaninChinese?________A．主意 B．技能C．建议 D．方法4．Whoisthispassagemainly(主要地)for?________A．Students. B．Teachers.C．Parents. D．Workers.5．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?________A．Whypeoplelikethewinterholiday.B．Wherepeopleliketogoontheirwinterholiday.C．Howimportant(重要的)thewinterholidayis.D．Whattodotohaveabetter(更好的)winterholiday.2.（22-23七年级上·福建三明·期末）Therearemanycafés(咖啡馆)onthestreets.Insomecafés,youcanjusteatanddrink.Insomecafés,likeGearCoffee,youcanalsoseepeoplesingingsongs.Andinsomecafés,youcanplaywithanimals.Now,letmetellyouaboutthreeniceanimalcafés.AmixCoffeeisacaféwithalotoffish.Thereyouhavetotakeoffyourshoes.Whenyoudrinkcoffee,fishwillswimaroundyourfeet.Manykidsliketogotheretoplaywiththefish.AnimalCaféhasdogs,cats,andmanyothersmallanimals.Whenyougettothecafé,youhavetowash(洗)yourhandsfirst.Then,youcaneat,drink,andplaywiththecuteanimals.BunnyCaféhasmanyrabbits.Youcanplaywiththerabbitsandgivethemvegetables.Ifyoureallyliketherabbitsthere,youcaneventakeonehome.Butkidsunder(在……以下)theageoffivecan’tgothere.Ifyoulikedrinkingcoffeeandbeingwithanimals,tryananimalcafé!1．Youcanseepeople________atGearCoffee.A．acting B．singing C．reading D．playing2．Many________likethefishinAmixCoffee.A．kids B．women C．teachers D．doctors3．Youhaveto________firstwhenyougettoAnimalCafé.A．orderfood B．singsongsC．washyourhands D．takeoffyourshoes4．Mollycan’ttakeherfour-year-oldsonto________.A．GearCoffee B．AmixCoffee C．AnimalCafé D．BunnyCafé5．What’sthebesttitle(最佳标题)?A．Niceanimalshows B．AvisittothecaféC．Someanimalcafes D．Ouranimalcafé3.（22-23七年级上·福建宁德·期末）Amelia,aninety-year-oldwoman,ismyfriend’sneighbor(邻居).Sheisveryhealthy(健康的)andlooksyounginotherpeople’seyes.Shelivesinacutehousewithagarden.Shegrowsvegetablesinit.Shehasadog,Billieandacat,Katy.It’safineday.IcometovisitAmeliawithmyfriendLucy.Ameliaisverygladtoseeus.Shetellsusherhealthylivinghabits(生活习惯).Shehasthreemealsontimeeveryday:at7:00a.m.forbreakfast,11:30a.m.forlunchand5:30p.m.fordinner.Shehaslotsofvegetables.Sheonlyeatsalittlemeatbecausetoomuchmeatisn’tgoodforher.Sheonlydrinkswaterandmilk.“Earlytobedandearlytorise(早睡早起)canmakeamanhealthy,”shesays.Shegoestobedat9:00p.m.andgetsupat6:00a.m.Ameliaishard-working(辛勤的)andwarmhearted.Everydaysheworksinthegardenforabout4hours.Sheoftengivesvegetablestotheneighborsandshealsohelpsthemtolookaftertheirkidsandmakesnicecakesforthem.“Workingmakesmehealthyandhelpingothersmakesmehappy,”shesays.1．BillieisAmelia’s________.A．cat B．dog C．friend D．neighbor2．HowmanyhoursdoesAmeliasleep(睡)everyday?A．Four. B．Six. C．Eight. D．Nine.3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“warmhearted”meaninEnglish?A．Cute. B．Kind. C．Happy. D．Healthy.4．Accordingto(根据)Amelia,whatshouldwedoifwewanttohaveahealthylife?A．Keeppetsanddrinkjuice. B．Dofarmworkandeatalotofmeat.C．Havemealsontimeandhelpothers. D．Growvegetablesandworkeighthoursaday.5．Thepassagemainly(主要)talksabout________.A．whattimeAmeliagetsup B．whatfoodAmeliaeatseverydayC．howAmeliahasahealthylife D．howhelpingothersmakesAmeliahappy4.（22-23七年级上·福建南平·期末）Hello!Itisnicetomeetyou!MynameisAnna.Iamsevenyearsold.Iamhappytomeetnewfriendsinschool.IliveinWoodlandswithmyfamily.Myfatherisapoliceman.Helikessports.Mymotherworksinarestaurant.Sheisacook.ShelikestowatchTV.Mybrotherisfiveyearsold.Helikestodraw.Ilovetoride(骑)abike.Igetupat7:00a.m.everySaturday.Afterbreakfast,IridetoWoodlandsPark.Iridemybikeintheparkfrom8:30a.m.to11:00a.m.Iamstrong.Mybikeisred.Ilikeitverymuchbecauseredismyfavoritecolor.OnSaturdayafternoons,Iplayping-pongwithmyfather.Sometimesweruntogether.Wehavelotsoffun.Ialsoliketoplaywithmypetdog,Rosy.Itistwoyearsold.Itiswhiteandit’scute.IlookafterRosywhenmyparentsarenotathome.Igiveitfoodandwater.IloveRosy.Ithinkyouwilllikeit,too.Iwanttogettoknowyou.Let’sbefriends!LookformeinClass8.Youcanalsowritetomeanna123@163.com.1．Whattimemay(可能)AnnahaveherbreakfasteverySaturday?A．Atabout7:00a.m. B．Atabout8:00a.m.C．Atabout8:30a.m. D．Atabout9:00a.m.2．WhatdoesAnnalovetodo?A． B． C． D．3．WhoaretheotherpeopleinAnna’sfamily?A．Herparentsandherbigbrother. B．Herparentsandheryoungerbrother.C．Hergrandparentsandherbigbrother. D．Hergrandparentsandheryoungerbrother.4．Whichofthefollowingstatements(表述)isTrue?A．Annahasacuteblackdog. B．Annahasabigbrother.C．Anna’sfatherisanofficeworker. D．Annaoftenridesabikeinthepark.5．Howdoyoucontact(联系)Annaifyouwanttobeherfriend?A．Send(发送)heranemail. B．GotoherhouseinWoodlands.C．Speaktohermotherintherestaurant. D．LookforherinWoodlandsParkafterschool.5.（22-23七年级上·福建福州·期末）Hello!MynameisJack,anAmericanboy.NowI’minajuniorhighschoolinBeijing,China.Thisweek,Iambusy(忙碌)inmynewschool.Activities(活动)wehave:OnMonday(星期一),wehaveaschoolday.Onthatday,parentscometoschool,butmyparentsareinNewYork.SotheSmiths,myuncleandmyauntcometotheschool.Howkindtheyare!OnWednesday(星期三),wehaveaschoolsaleinthemorning.Ontheschoolsale,studentscanbuydifferentkindsofthingsfromeachother.Nickbuysablackcapanditlookscool.NancybuysapinkT-shirtfromLucy.Ibuyatoybus.Lilyhassomeoldbooksonsale.Ilikereading“JourneytotheWest”,soIbuyit,too.Intheafternoon,wehaveasoccergame(足球赛).Manyofmyclassmatescanplayitwell.Intheend,wewinthegame.Howhappyweare!OnSunday,ourclassgotothebeach(海滩).OurChineseteacher,Ms.Chen,goeswithus.Sheiswelcomeinourclass.Thisismyniceweek.1．WhohelpsJackontheschoolday?A．Hisparents. B．Hisclassmates. C．TheSmiths. D．Ms.Chen.2．WhatdoesJackbuyontheschoolsales?A． B． C． D．3．Theunderlinedword“win”means________inChinese.A．赢得 B．失败 C．参加 D．放弃4．HowmanyactivitiesdoesJackhavethisweek?A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.5．Whatisthebesttitle(标题)forthepassage?A．Jack’sNewSchool B．Jack’sBusyWeekC．Jack’sKindTeachers D．Jack’sNiceClassmates6.（23-24七年级上·广东韶关·期末）I’mJohn,aboyfromtheUSA．NowI’minamiddleschoolinGuangzhou,China.Thisweek,Iambusyatschoolbecausewehavesomeinterestingthingstodo.OnMonday,wehaveaSchoolDay.Onthatday,parentscometoschooltotakepartinouractivities(参加活动).MyparentsareintheUSA,somyuncleandauntcometoschooltohelpme.Ithinkthey’renice!OnWednesday,wehaveaschoolsaleinthemorning.Attheschoolsale,studentscanbuyallthingsfromeachother(彼此).HuangZhibuysablackcapanditlookscool.ZhangLingbuysapinkskirtfromLiFang.IbuyamodelplanefromWangTaoandabookfromOuYi.Intheafternoon,wehaveabasketballgame.Manyboysinmyclasscanplayitwell.So,wewinthegame.Weareveryhappy!OnSunday,ourclassgotothepark(公园).Ourmathteacher,MissLai,goeswithus.Sheissofun,wealllikeherverymuch.Thisisabusybuthappyweek.1．WhohelpsJohnontheSchoolDay?A．Hisparents. B．Hisclassmates. C．Hisuncleandaunt. D．MissLai.2．WhatdoesJohnbuyattheschoolsale?A． B． C． D．3．Theunderlinedword“win”means________inChinese.A．参加 B．放弃 C．赢得 D．失去4．WhendoesMissLaigototheparkwiththeclass?A．OnMonday. B．OnWednesday. C．OnSaturday. D．OnSunday.5．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?(文章的最佳标题)A．John’sBusyWeek B．John’sNiceUncleC．John’sFunTeacher D．John’sGoodClassmates7.（23-24七年级上·山东德州·期末）MynameisLucy.IusuallygetupathalfpastsevenonweekdaysandIhavebreakfastwithmyparentsandmysisterPaula.Ilikecereals(谷物类食物),butmysisterlikesmilkandeggs.Myparentslikecoffeeandbreadforbreakfast.MysisterandIhavelunchatschool.Intheafternoon,Isinginthechoir(合唱队)andplaybasketball.Mysistergoestoartclassandplaysvolleyball.Afterschoolwegohomeandmymumhelpsuswithourhomework.Wehelpherwiththehousework,too.Icleantheroomsandmysisterdoesthewashingup.IntheeveningswewatchTV,playgamesandtalktomydadaboutourschoollife.Mymumlikeslisteningtomusic.ThenmysisterandIgotobedatnineo’clock.Onweekendswegetuplateraroundnineo’clock.Weplayoutsidegamesintheparkorinourgarden.Thenwevisitmygrandmother,andIlikeheralot!ShebakescakesforusandIplaywithmycousinsallafternoon.It’sgreatfun.1．WhattimedoesLucygetuponweekdays?A．At7:30. B．At7:00. C．At6:30. D．At6:00.2．WhatdoLucy’sparentshaveforbreakfast?A．Cerealsandmilk. B．Milkandeggs. C．Coffeeandbread. D．Cerealsandcoffee.3．WhatdoweknowaboutPaula?A．Shecanplaybasketball. B．Shelikespaintingandvolleyball.C．Sheoftencleanstherooms. D．ShehelpsLucywithhomework.4．WhatdoesLucy’smumdointheevening?A．WatchTV. B．Playgames. C．Talkaboutschoollife. D．Listentomusic.5．WhatdoLucyandherfamilydoonweekends?A．Gooutfordinner. B．Cleantherooms. C．Visitfriends. D．Visitgrandmother.8.（23-24七年级上·河南三门峡·期末）Playingasportwellmaybedifficultatfirst,butdon’tworry—youcandoit!Thefollowingaresometipsforyou.__________________Ifyoudon’tknowwhatsportyouliketoplay,tryafew!TheP.E.classisusuallyagreatchancetotrynewsports.Gettherightequipment(装备).Youcanaskyourparentsforhelp.Forexample,youcanaskyourparentstobuyyouapairofsoccershoesbydoinghouseworkfortwomonthsforthem.Practise,practiseandpractise.Practiseplayingyourfavoritesportwithyourfriendsasmuchasyoucan.Ifyoudon’thaveanyonetoplaywith,thenpractisebyyourself.Sometimesyoumaygetthechance(机会)tomakenewfriendswhenyouplay.Eathealthily.Ahealthybodyisveryimportantinplayingsports.Stopeatinghamburgersandice-cream.Trytoeatalotoffreshfruitandvegetables.Stopeatinghigh-caloriefoodlikechocolateorcakes.Trytoeatsomehealthyfoodlikecarrotsorapples.Watchgames.Watchgamestoseehowtheplayersplay.Themoregamesyouwatch,themoreyouwillknowaboutthesport.1．Whatcanweputintotheblank?A．Askyourfriendsforhelp. B．Findthesportyoulike.C．Playsportswithyourfriends. D．HavefuninP.Eclasses.2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword(划线词)“it”referto(指的是)?A．Playingasportwell. B．It'sgoodforustopractisebyourselves.C．Somethingdifficultatfirst. D．Thefollowingtipsforyou.3．Whydoesthewriteraskustowatchgames?A．Becauseitmakesuslovedoingsports.B．Becauseitmakesusmakemorefriends.C．Becauseitmakesusalwaysfeelrelaxed.D．Becauseitmakesuslearnmoreaboutasport.4．Whydoesthewriterwritethepassage?A．Totellushowtokeephealthy. B．Totellushowtomakefriends.C．Totellushowtobegoodinasport. D．Totellushowtochooseagoodsport.5．Inwhichcolumnofyourschoolnewspapercanyoureadthepassage?A．SchoolNews. B．SportsWord. C．LovingStories. D．GameTime.9.（23-24七年级上·四川巴中·期末）①Jogging(慢跑)isgoodforus.Ithelpsuslivelongerandmorehealthily(健康地).It’seasytodoandit’sfree.Youdonothavetospendmoneyjogging.Youcandoitinaparkoreveninyourhome.Butmanypeoplefinditboringafterjoggingforawhile.Thenhowcanwekeepjoggingfun?Herearesomeideastomakeyourjoggingmoreinteresting.②Wearyourfavoritesportsclothesandshoeswhenyoujog.Theymakeyoufeelmorecomfortable.③Alwaysjogoutdoors(在户外).Youcangotodifferentstreetsorparks,youwillalwayshavesomethinginterestingtoenjoywhileyouarejogging.④Listentoyourfavoritemusicwhenyoujog.Themusiccanmakeyouexcitedandrunfartherwithoutfeelingbored.⑤Makefriendswhilejogging.It’salwaysmoreenjoyabletojogwithafriend.Joinarunningclub,orinvite(邀请)anoldfriendtogojogging.1．Joggingis________.A．easyandfree B．easybutexpensiveC．freebutdifficult D．difficultandexpensive2．Whatdoestheunderlined(划线)word“comfortable”meaninChinese?A．便利的 B．激动的 C．舒适的 D．时尚的3．Whydoyoulistentomusicwhenyoujog?A．Becauseitmakesustired. B．Becauseitmakesusrunfaster.C．Becauseitmakesusexcitedandrunfarther. D．Becauseitmakesusonlythinkaboutjogging.4．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．Howtojogwithothers. B．Howtohelpyourfriendsjog.C．Theadvantages(好处)ofjogging. D．Waystomakejoggingmoreinteresting.5．What’sthestructure(结构)ofthepassage?(①=paragraphl,②=paragraph2,③=paragraph3…)A． B． C． D．10.（23-24七年级上·山东淄博·期末）Everyonedoesn’twanttobesickinthevacation.Sowhatcanyoudowhiletravelling?Therearethreethingsyoushouldremember.Avacationisatimeforrelaxing,butveryoftenitisnot.Therearesomanyplacestovisit:shops,parks,churchesandtemples.Youmayspendmostofthedayswalkingaroundtheseplaces.Thiscanbeverytiring.Donotaskyourbodytodotoomuch.Atiredbodygetssickeasily.Sositdownforafewhoursinaniceplace.Sleepisalsoimportant.Ifyouwanttostayhealthy,youneedtogetenoughsleep.Yourhotelroommaybenoisy,orthebedmaybetoohard.Oryoumaywanttostayoutlateatnight.Thenyoushouldplantosleepforanhourduringtheday.Theextrahourcanmakeabigdifference.Finally,ifyouwanttostayhealthy,youmusteatwell.Thatmeanseatingtherightkindsoffood.Yourbodyneedsfreshfruit,vegetables,meat,milkandcheese.1．Youshould________whiletravelling.A．eatwell B．walkallthetimeC．doshopping D．askyourbodytodoalot2．Whatdoesthewriterthinkoftraveling?A．Itisusuallyeasy. B．Itisusuallynoisy.C．Itisusuallytiring. D．Itisusuallydangerous.3．Youmust________toenjoyyourtravelling.A．visitparks B．stayhealthyC．gotochurchesandtemples D．runforafewhours4．What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A．Howtorestwellduringtravelling.B．Whatplacestovisitwhiletravelling.C．Howtorelaxandsleepduringtravelling.D．Howtotakegoodcareofourselveswhiletravelling.5．Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanyoureadthepassage?A．Sports&Health. B．Citylife. C．Science. D．News.11.（23-24七年级上·湖北·期末）HavingaClassbytheSea(海)Howabouthavingaclassbythesea?Soundslikeadream,doesn’tit?Well,aschoolinSpainmakesitcometrue(实现)foritsstudents,bymovingtheclassroomtothebeach!Outsidetheschool,childrensitatdesksonthesand(沙子).Thelessonsarecalled“Freshair”(新鲜空气).Itwantstohelpkidsgetbetterairoutdoors.Manyofthestudentslovethesea.“I’mveryhappyandveryexcitedhere!”saysoneofthem.Welcometo2024BookSaleEveryyear,wehaveabooksaleonthefourthSaturdayofJanuaryinourschool.Inthebooksaleof2024,about300bookloversinourschoolcometobuytheirfavoritebooks.Thousandsofnewandoldbooksofallkindsareonsale.Wanttohavealook?Joinusandyou’llhaveagreattime!WHERE:OnthePlaygroundofXinhuaMiddleSchool.WHEN:January27th,20243:00p.m.—5:00p.m.TELEPHONE:639—0289Ifyouhaveoldbookstosell,pleasecallus.________________OnMay18,inGansuprovince,somestudentsvisita“mobilemuseum(博物馆)”ontheirschoolplayground.TheycanseemanypicturesoftheChineseantiques(古文物)inthismuseum.MaYujiao,oneoftheteachers,saystheyhavebeentomuseumsmanytimes,butthe“mobilemuseum”isdifferentandgivethechildrenthereabetterchance(机会)tolearnaboutChinesehistory.1．Inwhichsectionofthenewspapercanwereadthenews?A．SCHOOLLIFE B．BOOKFUNC．ART D．SPORTSWORLD2．HavingaClassbytheSeatellsus______.A．someschoolactivitiesB．theschoollifeinSpainC．someways(方式)tohavefunD．anewwaytohaveaclass3．Whenisthebooksalein2024?A．OnFriday. B．OnSaturday. C．OnSunday. D．OnMonday.4．Whatwouldbethebestheadingforthethirdpieceofnews?A．AGoodTeacherinGansuProvinceB．LearnAboutChineseHistoryC．GiveStudentsaBetterChanceD．A“MobileMuseum”ComesIntotheSchool5．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．HavingaclassbytheseaisadreamtothestudentsinSpain.B．Only400bookloverscometobuytheirfavoritebooks.C．Therearemanynewandoldbooksonthebooksale.D．ThechildrencanlearnaboutEnglishhistoryinthe“mobilemuseum”.12.（23-24七年级上·山东济南·期末）Whatisyourfavoritedayoftheyear?Forme,itisIce-creamDay!Americanpeopleloveice-creamverymuch.SoJulyisIce-creamMonth,andthethirdSundayofJulyisIce-creamDayintheUnitedStates.HowdoAmericanpeoplecelebrate(庆祝)it?Manyice-creamstoreshavebigsalesonthisday.Youcangetfreeice-cream,oryoucangetice-creamatlowpricesinthestores.Philadelphiahasabigice-creamfestivaleveryyear.Youcangetalldifferentflavors(口味)ofice-creamthere!Afteryoubuyaticket(票),theygiveyouaspoon(匙).Withthatspoon,youcaneatallyourfavoriteice-cream!Youcanalsomakeyourownice-creamathome,andthentakeittoyourfamilyandfriends.Don’tjusthaveeasyice-cream.Whataboutmakingsomeice-creamsandwichesoranice-creamcake?Thatsoundsveryinteresting.Manypeoplejustgooutandeattheirfavoriteice-cream.Thisisthebestwaytocelebratethisday.1．WhenisIce-creamDayin2024?A．OnJuly7. B．OnJuly14. C．OnJuly21. D．OnJuly28.2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“low”meaninChinese?A．便宜的 B．昂贵的 C．适中的 D．预期的3．WhatcanpeopledoinIce-creamMonth?①gotoanice-creamstore

②buyaticketofanice-creamfestival③haveanice-creamparty

④makesomefoodwithice-cream

⑤makeice-creamathomeA．①②③④ B．①②③⑤ C．②③④⑤ D．①②④⑤4．Whatcanweknowfromthetext?A．Philadelphiahasanice-creamfestivaleverymonth.B．Onlymiddleschoolstudentscangetfreeice-cream.C．Peoplecangetaspoonaftertheybuyafestivalticket.D．ManyclothesstoreshavebigsalesinIce-creamMonth.5．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．WheretocelebrateIce-creamDay. B．HowtocelebrateIce-creamDay.C．WhentocelebrateIce-creamDay. D．WhypeoplecelebrateIce-creamDay.13.（23-24七年级上·山东济南·期末）Colorscanaffect(影响)ourfeelings(感受),soknowingsomethingaboutcolorscanhelpusfindtherightcolorsinourrooms.ItiseasytoseeredinChineserooms.Itismyfavoritecolor.Itmeans(意味着)happiness(幸福).Butifyourbedroomisred,youmaynotsleepwell.It’sanactivecolorandmakesuswanttoplaysports.Orangeisagoodchoice(选择)foradiningroom.Peoplelikehavingdinnerandtalkingtogetherinanorangeroom.Ifyouareastudent,askyourparentstopaintyourstudy(书房)yellow.Yellowcanhelpyouthinkfaster.Youmaybemoreconfident(自信的).Youprobablydon’tknowthatmanyofthewallsoftheroomsinthehospitalsareblue.Why?Becausebluecanmakesick(生病的)peoplefeelquiet.Theycanhaveagoodrest(休息)andbecomewellsoon.Souseitinyourbedroomandyoucanhaveagoodsleep.1．Whatcolormeanshappiness?A．Red. B．Blue. C．Yellow. D．Orange.2．Yellowisagoodchoicefor________.A．astore B．astudy C．ahospital D．adiningroom3．Whyaremanyroomsofthehospitalsblue?A．Tomakesickpeoplehappy. B．Tomakesickpeoplesleepwell.C．Tomakesickpeopleplaysports. D．Tomakesickpeoplethinkquickly.4．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto(指代)?A．Thewall. B．Theluck. C．Colorblue. D．Thehospital.5．Whatisthestructure(结构)ofthetext?A． B． C． D．14.（23-24七年级上·山东济南·期末）Whatdoyouliketodrinkeveryday?Doyoulikecola?Ifso,youshouldbecareful,becausesuchsoftdrinks(软饮料)arenothealthy.Asweknow,onesoftdrinkhasabout40gofsugar.Toomuchsugarisbadforyourteethandeyesandmakesyoufat.Howaboutenergy(能量)drinks?Sportykidslikethemalot.Thiskindofdrinkhascaffeine(咖啡因)init.Itcangiveyoumoreenergy.Butdon’tdrinktoomuch.OnceastudentwantstodowellinhisPEtest.Hopingtohavemoreenergy,hedrinkssome“RedBull(红牛)”.Asaresult,hecan’tsleepforthewholenightandfeelssleepythenextday.Ofcourse,hedoesbadlyinthePEtest.Sowhatcanyoudrink?Don’tworry,herearesomecoolandhealthydrinks.Let’shavealook!Water.Itisthebestandhealthiestdrink.Waterhasnosugarorcalories(卡路里).Itdoesn’tgiveyoubadteethormakeyoufat.Howmuchwatershouldyoudrinkeveryday?TheUSresearchgroupMayoClinicsaysabout8glassesofwateraday(200mlwaterforeachglass)isgoodforus.Juice.Ifyoudon’tlikefreshfruitandvegetables,youcandrink100%fruitjuice.Justdon’tdrinktoomuch—about940mleachdayisfine.Whenyouopenabottleoffreshjuice,drinkitinonesitting.Remembernottoleaveittothenextday,becauseitwillgobadeasily.Milk.Milkhelpsyoubuildahealthybody.Milkisrichinprotein(蛋白质),vitaminDandcalcium.Theyareallgoodforchildren’sbonesandteeth.1．Accordingtothepassage,________isthebestdrink.A．water B．cola C．fruitjuice D．RedBull2．Totelluswhywecan’tdrinktoomuchenergydrinks,thewriter________.A．asksaquestion B．drawspicturesC．givesanexample(举例子) D．usesnumbers3．Wecanknowfromthepassagethat________.A．Softdrinksarehealthy B．youcanhavesomeRedBullforaPEtestC．youcandrinkmuchfruitjuice D．Milkisgoodforourhealth4．Thebesttitleofthepassageis________.A．WaterorCola B．WhattoDrinkC．HealthyDrinks D．EnergyDrinks5．Wherecanwefindthispassage?A．Inadictionary. B．Inahistorybook.C．Inageographybook. D．Inahealthmagazine(杂志).15.（22-23七年级上·广东深圳·期末）Germanclub,magicclub…Thesearesomeofthemanyfunclubsatourschool.Whatmakestheseclubssospecial(特别的)?Theyarenotledbyteachers.Studentslead(领导)them.Ourschoolrecentlyannouncedthatwecouldstartourownclubs.Assoonasthewordgotout,studentstookthechance.MyfriendandIwereinterestedinwriting.Butthewritingteamwasverycompetitive.Wewerenotabletojoin.Soonwegottheideatostartanon-competitivewritingclub.Anyonewholovedtowritecouldjoin.So,wecreatedWriteSpace.First,weplannedthegoaloftheclub.Wehopedthatmemberscouldsharetheirwritingatregularmeetingsonceaweek.Memberswouldgiveeachotheradviceandmakeprogresstogether.Wealsothoughtabouthowtoinvitenewmembersandraisefunds(资金).Thenwesentourplantotheschool.Whentheschoolagreed,wegotanewclub!Startingaclubisnoteasy,butleadingitisharder.Afullystudent-leadingclubisagoodchancetotestyourleadershipskills.Thischancetodayistrulycreatingleadersfortomorrow.1．Whyaretheclubsatthewriter’sschoolspecial?A．BecausestudentsspeakGermanintheclubs.B．Becausetheygivestudentsachancetohavefun.C．Becausestudentsleadtheclubsbythemselves.D．Becausestudentscanlearnalotfromtheclubs.2．WhocouldjoinWriteSpace?A．Studentswhocouldpassawritingtest.B．Studentswhohadaninterestinwriting.C．Studentswhocouldattendthemeetings.D．Studentswhocouldmakeplansfortheclub.3．Whatwasthewriter’shopeforWriteSpace?A．Tohelptheclubbecomemorepopular.B．Toshareeachother’swritingandideas.C．Toencouragememberstomakemoney.D．Toteachstudentshowtostartaclub.4．Whatdoesthewriterthinkofstartingaclub?A．Hardbutuseful. B．Easyandinteresting.C．Hardandtiring. D．Easybutboring.5．Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．WaystobeafutureleaderB．BeingaleadingwriterC．GreatfuninschoolclubsD．Learningtoleadaclub16.（23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）IarrivedintheUKlastweekendtolearnEnglish.SofarIhavealreadymadeafewfriendsandhadsometraditionalEnglishfoodhere.Butafterhavingthreedaysofhamburgers,sandwichesandpotatoes,IthoughtnonecouldbemoredeliciousthanChinesefood,especiallymyfavorite-huoguo.Youcan’tknowhowexcitedIwaswhenIgottoknowthattherewasgoingtobeafreemealofhotpottowelcomethenewstudents.Onthewaytothecanteen.Iseemedtosmellhuoguointheair.Tomysurprise,whenIwentintotheroom,Ididn’tseeanysignofhuoguo.Wherewasit?Withmanyquestionsinmyhea