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Unit7Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.语法2词句1语篇3词句
regret的用法25考考点1考点精讲regret可作动词,也可作名词,意为“感到遗憾;懊悔”21考。其过去式和过去分词为regretted。常见用法如下:教材P513a如:Qian
Xuesen
never
regretted
moving
back
to
the
motherland.钱学森从不后悔回国。情境练考点1.
根据句意或用所给词的适当形式填空
Parents
always
regret
many
things
during
their
life.
Some
parents
regret
①
controlling
(control)
their
children
too
much
and
not
②giving
(give)
them
chances
to
make
their
own
decisions.
Some
parents
also
regret
③
giving
they
didn’t
spend
much
time
staying
with
their
children.
As
children,
we
should
understand
our
parents
and
communicate
with
them
more.controllinggivinggiving有些动词后面接动词不定式或接动名词所表示的意义会不同,甚至相反,如:•forgettodosth.忘记要做某事(未做)•forgetdoingsth.忘记做过某事(已做)•remembertodosth.记住要去做某事(未做)•rememberdoingsth.记得做过某事(已做)•meantodosth.打算做某事•meandoingsth.意味着做某事知识拓展
chance的用法44考考点2考点精讲
chance名词,意为“机会;可能性”38考。常见用法如下:
chance的常见搭配:拓展by
chance碰巧;偶然2考miss
a
chance错过一次机会教材P544a情境练考点2.
根据句意或用所给词的适当形式填空
Lucy
met
her
friend
Mary
①
by
chance
on
her
way
to
school.
Mary
told
her
that
she
had
a
chance
②
to
deal
(deal)
with
her
lucky
money
by
herself,
and
she
was
happy.
She
thought
she
had
the
chance
of
③
learning
(learn)
to
manage
money
wisely.byto
deallearning
manage的用法21考考点3考点精讲manage动词,意为“完成(困难的事);应付(困难局面)”14考。常见用法如下:
manage
to
do
sth.设法/努力完成某事2考。如:Alan
managed
to
read
three
books
last
month.
Alan上个月努力读完了三本书。教材P524b拓展
manage动词,还可意为“经营;管理”3考;
manage的名词形式为manager,意为“经理;经营者”2考。辨析manage
to
do
sth.与try
to
do
sth.
情境练考点3.
用所给词的适当形式填空
My
father
always
says,
“As
a
good
①
manager
(manage),
it
is
very
important
to
learn
to
make
good
plans.”
I
totally
agree
with
him.
Good
plans
can
make
people
know
what
they
should
do
clearly.
And
then,
with
these
plans,
people
can
work
well
and
they
can
also
manage
②
to
solve
(solve)
some
problems
they
meet
by
themselves.
Finally,
they
could
achieve
their
goals
successfully.managerto
solve
support的用法23考考点4考点精讲
support可作动词,也可作名词,意为“支持”23考。常见用法如下:如:I
hope
my
mom
can
support
me
in
playing
basketball
in
my
free
time.我希望我妈妈能支持我在空闲时间打篮球。教材P542b情境练考点4.
用方框中所给词的适当形式填空of
give
support
My
parents
①
gave
me
lots
of
support
when
I
was
a
little
kid.
They
②
supported
me
as
much
as
possible,
especially
in
my
hobbies.
When
I
was
8
years
old,
I
was
interested
in
playing
the
guitar.
So
they
bought
me
a
guitar
in
playing
the
support
③
of
my
hobby.
I’m
really
thankful
to
them.gavesupportedof
choice的用法27考考点5考点精讲
choice名词,意为“选择;挑选”23考。常见用法如下:如:To
achieve
our
dreams,
we
must
take
every
choice
in
life
seriously.为了实现我们的梦想,我们必须认真对待人生中的每一个选择。教材P542b拓展
choice的动词形式为choose,意为“选择;挑选”。其过去式为chose,过去分词为chosen。常见用法如下:①choose...from...从……中选择……②choose...as...选择……作为/成为……情境练考点5.
根据句意或用所给词的适当形式填空
We
always
need
to
make
①
choices
(choice)
in
our
lives.
I
was
very
interested
in
playing
the
violin
and
dancing.
However,
I
was
busy
learning,
so
my
mother
suggested
that
I
choose
one
②
from/of
them.
After
thinking
carefully,
I
③
chose
(choose)
the
violin.
After
that
I
took
some
professional
classes
to
learn
the
violin.
Though
I
had
no
choice
④
but
to
make
the
decision,
this
didn’t
mean
I
gave
up
dancing.
I
still
learned
to
dance
by
myself
when
I
was
free.choicesfrom/ofchosebut语法
含有情态动词的被动语态9考知识点含有情态动词的被动语态由“情态动词+
be
+及物动词的过去分词”构成,常见的可与被动语态一起用的情态动词有can/could,
may/might,
must,
need,
should等。1.
肯定句:主语+情态动词+
be
+过去分词(+
by...)+其他.如:Teenagers
should
be
allowed
to
choose
their
own
clothes.青少年应该被允许选择自己的衣服。语法精讲2.
否定句:主语+情态动词+not+be+过去分词(+by...)+其他.如:Teenagers
should
not
be
allowed
to
have
part-time
jobs.青少年不应被允许从事兼职工作。3.
一般疑问句:情态动词+主语+
be
+过去分词(+by...)+其他?如:Can
the
broken
bike
be
repaired?这辆坏了的自行车可以被修好吗?4.
特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+情态动词+(主语+)
be
+过去分词(+by...
)+其他?如:What
should
be
done
to
stop
more
air
pollution?应该做些什么来阻止更多的空气污染?情境练语法6.
用方框中所给词的适当形式填空follow
wear
allow
do
clean
finish
In
our
school,
rules
should
①
be
followed
by
students
carefully.
The
classrooms
need
to
②
be
cleaned
by
students
in
turn,
and
homework
must
③
be
finished
on
time.
Must
the
school
uniforms
④
be
worn
?
Of
course!
It’s
the
first
rule.
What’s
more,
students
should
not
⑤
be
allowed
to
smoke
wherever
they
are.
What
else
should
⑥
be
done
?
Students
are
encouraged
to
join
in
different
kinds
of
activities
to
become
all-round
students.be
followedbe
cleanedbe
finishedbe
wornbe
allowedbe
done语篇推断人物情感态度题解题技巧推断人物情感态度题是中考阅读理解的常考试题,也是教材中P51
3b的设问变式。中考阅读理解对于推断人物情感态度题的考查角度主要涉及:根据上下文语境及表达情感态度的词句来分析作者对某一事物的态度。考查学生提炼和分析文本中的线索并根据相关表达推断人物情感态度的能力。(针对选择性阅读理解)例题精选
When
I
was
a
tiny
baby
crying
all
night,
my
mom
sang
to
me
and
stayed
by
my
side.
When
I
was
tired
and
hungry,
she
gave
me
food
and
warm
arms
to
sleep
in.
When
I
was
two
running
through
the
field,
she
made
sure
I
was
safe
and
kept
me
from
danger.
When
I
fell
and
hurt
myself,
she
gave
me
a
hug
and
lifted
me
up.
When
I
was
seven
coughing
badly,
she
said
no
ice-cream
for
me.
...技巧通过反映情感态度的词句推断人物情感态度(教材P513a节选改编)
When
I
was
a
teen
going
out
with
friends,
she
said,
“Please
be
back
by
ten!”
But
I
talked
back
again—“I
should
not
be
told
what
to
do!
I’m
seventeen
now!”
Now
I’m
an
adult,
thinking
back
to
those
times.
I
coughed
for
days
after
eating
that
ice-cream
And
had
scary
d
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