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七年级上册—上海教育出版社—英语—第六单元
Unit6GrammarConditionalsentences(1)学习目标1.能够通过看图、读文本、操练等方式归纳
掌握if引导的条件状语从句的形式、意义和用法。2.能够应用if引导的条件状语从句解决学习生活中
遇到的实际问题,如改进旅游攻略、提出学习建议等。
Activity1:View&Say
AftervisitingShanghai,Peterisgivingsomeadvicetohisgoodfriend,William.SupposeyouarePeter,youmayusetheifconditionalsentencesyouhavelearntinReadingtotellWilliam.PeterWilliamPeter,whereisit?YuGardenIfyouenjoy
historyandnaturalbeauty,youwillloveYuGarden.PeterWilliam
Activity1:View&Say
AftervisitingShanghai,Peterisgivingsomeadvicetohisgoodfriend,William.SupposeyouarePeter,youmayusetheifconditionalsentencesyouhavelearntinReadingtotellWilliam.theBundPeter,whereisit?
IfyouwalkalongtheBund,youwillseemanyoldbuildings.
PeterWilliam
Activity1:View&Say
AftervisitingShanghai,Peterisgivingsomeadvicetohisgoodfriend,William.SupposeyouarePeter,youmayusetheifconditionalsentencesyouhavelearntinReadingtotellWilliam.People'sSquarePeter,whereisit?
IfyouvisitPeople'sSquare,you
canalsoseefamousbuildingsaroundit,suchastheShanghaiGrandTheatreandtheShanghaiMuseum.Activity2:DiscovertherulesWhereisthecomma(逗号)?从句主句从句1.﹏﹏2.主句﹏﹏Rule1:if从句放在句首,使用逗号与主句隔开,if从句放在句末不需要使用逗号。Discovertherules
Activity2:
ButPeterdoesn’tknowtherules,canyoutellhim?if
从句中动词用一般现在时。意思是:如果可能发生某种动作。主句动词用一般将来时。意思是:那么可能产生某种结果。有时候,用can代替will。从句谓语动词一般现在时一般将来时主句Rule2:Rule3:Rule4:
Willam:Mum,Isometimesbringthewrongbooks
Mum:Ifyoucheckyourtimetableeverynight,youwillknowwhichbookstobring.Peter'sgoodfriend,Williamhassomeproblemsinstudy.Sohismotherhelpshimsolvetheproblems.Supposeyouarehismother,youcanuseif-clausetogiveadvicetohim.Activity3:HelpWilliamsolveproblemstoschool.11
William:Mum,Iwasawayfromschooltoday.Idonotknowwhathomeworktodo.
Mum:
Ifyoucallyourfriends,theywilltellyouwhathomeworktodo.
2
William:Mum,Ihategettingup.Ialwaysfeeltired
Mum:Ifyougotobedearly,youwillnotfeeltiredinthemornings.inthe
mornings.
3
William:Mum,Idonotknowwhatthiswordmeans.
Mum:Ifyoulookitupinthedictionary,youwillfindoutitsmeaning.
4Activity4:GiveadvicetoHenry
Situation:
HenryisPeter'sfriend.Hehassomeproblemsineverydaylife,too.Hissister,Carolhelpshim.IfyouareCarol,whatadvicecanyougivetoHenry?Youcanusethekeywordsandtheifconditionalsentenceswithiftogiveadvice.Page79.B.CarolisgivingadvicetoHenry.
Theseareexamplesforyou.
_________thewheelsround,they_________easily.(make/turn)Ifyoumake
willturnTheseed______________________willgrowifyouplantthemCaroladvises:Caroladvises:inthesoil.(grow/plant)12____________anotherwing,it__________(puton/fly)Ifyouputonwillfly
Caroladvises:______________yourcoat,you
______________socold.(puton/notfeel)IfyouputonwillnotfeelCaroladvises:4
Themeat_______________________inthefridge.(notgobad/put)willnotgobadifyouputitCaroladvises:5
You______________________yourglasses.(seeclearly/wear)willseeclearlyifyouwearCaroladvises:6Situation:AfterPetersolveshisproblems,hismotherallowshimtotakeatriptoChengduwithWilliamandHenry.SupposeyouarePeter'smother,pleasegivehimsomegoodadviceforhistrip.Youcanusetheif-clausetogiveadvice.1
①learnabout;②localweather;wear2learn;alittle;locallanguage;③easier3
④take;⑤camera;⑥notebook;⑦remember4⑧keep...safe;⑨travelsafely5localfood;⑩placesofinterest;happilyActivity5:Usestructuresincontext①了解②
当地的天气③
比较容易的④带(去)⑤照相机⑥笔记本⑦记住⑧
保持安全⑨
安全地旅游⑩名胜
1.Ifyouknowabouttheweather,
________________________2.Ifyoulearnalittlelocallanguage,________________________
3.Ifyoutakeacameraandanotebook,____________________________youwilltravelsafelyandhappily.youcanplanwhattowear.itwillmakethethingseasier.4.Ifyoukeepimportantthingssafe,____________________________5.Ifyoulearnaboutthelocalfoodandplacesofinterest,youwilltraveleasilyandhappily._____________________________youwillremembertheexperience.Herearesomegoodtraveltipsforyourtrip.First,ifyouknowaboutthelocalweather,youcanplanwhattowear.Second,ifyoulearnalittlelocallanguage,itwillmakethethingseasier.Third,ifyoutakeacameraandanotebook,youwillremembertheexperience.Fourth,ifyoukeepimportantthingssafe,youwilltravelsafelyandhappily.Lastly,ifyoulearnaboutthelocalfoodandplacesofinterest,youwilltraveleasilyandhappily.Ihopemysuggestionsareofgreathelpforyouandyouwillenjoyyourselvesduringthetrip.Asample:
1ifConditionalSentences=if-clauseormainclause+mainclauseorif-clause2meaningtalkaboutapossibleactiontalkaboutthelikelyresult3tenseofverbsthesimplepresenttensethesimplefuturetense
Summary
Self-assessmentHowwelldoyouknowaboutthislesson?Tick
theboxes.Icanusepropertensesintheif-clauseandthemainclause.口
口
口Iknowthemeaningofif-clauseandthemainclause.
口
口
口Icanuseifconditionalsentencestogiveothersadvice.口
口
口
Homework1.复习今天所学语法知识。2.完成学案习题。3.完成自评表。
谢谢观看七年级上册—上海教育出版社—英语—第六单元
Conditionalsentences(1)(答疑)1.if条件句的结构或者形式是什么?2.if条件句表达的含义是什么?
3.if条件句的主句和从句谓语动词的时态有什么不同?4.if条件句的从句和主句两部分的位置可以互换吗?
如果可以,那么会产生什么现象?5.if条件句的功能是什么?或者说if条件句的用法是什么?
解答:if条件句的结构或者形式是:if条件状语从句+主句或主句+if条件状语从句。比如,IfyouwalkalongtheBund,youwillseemanyoldbuildings.或者YouwillseemanyoldbuildingsifyouwalkalongtheBund.1.if条件句的结构或者形式是什么?
2.if条件句表
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