湖南省郴州市2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末学业质量抽测英语试题

郴州市2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末学业质量抽测英语试题本试题卷共8页。时量100分钟。满分100分。注意事项：1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号写在答题卡和本试题卷上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号和相关信息。2.选择题部分请按题号用2B铅笔填涂方框，修改时用橡皮擦干净，不留痕迹；3.非选择题部分请按题号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写，否则作答无效；4.在草稿纸、试题卷上作答无效；5.请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁；6.答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸。第一部分听力理解(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanthinkisthemostusefulinvention?A.Thetelephone. B.Thecomputer. C.TheTV.2.WhereisHelen’sT-shirtmade?A.InAmerica. B.InAustralia. C.InChina.3.Whosebookisit?A.Carla’s. B.Linda’s. C.Lucy’s.4.HowdidJimusetogotoschool?A.Bybike. B.Onfoot. C.Bycar.5.HowoftendoesSamgotothemovies?A.Onceamonth. B.Twiceaweek. C.Twiceamonth.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听材料，回答问题。6.WhenisMother’sDay?A.Today. B.Tomorrow. C.Thedayaftertomorrow.7.WhatwillPeterbuyforhismother?A.Someflowers. B.Apairofshoes. C.Anewshirt.听材料，回答问题。8.HowdoesDavestudyEnglish?A.Bylisteningtotapes. B.Bymakingwordcards. C.Byreadingaloud.9.WhattimedoesDavegetupinthemorning?A.At6:20. B.At6:30. C.At7:00.听材料，回答问题。10.WhatmakesTonyunhappy?A.Toomanyfamilyrules. B.Toomuchhomework. C.Toomuchhousework.11.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofTony’sparents?A.Theydon’tloveTony.B.They’renotstrictwithTony.C.TheyreallycareaboutTony.听材料，回答问题。12WhatkindofmusicdoesCindylike?A.Rockmusic. B.Popmusic. C.lightmusic.13.Whydoesthemanlikerockmusic?A.Becauseitmakeshimcalm.B.Becauseitmakeshimrelaxed.C.Becauseitmakeshimexcited.14.Wherewilltheymeetfortheconcert?A.Atthepark. B.Atthebusstop. C.Attheconcerthall.听材料，回答问题。15.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Strangers. B.Classmates. C.Relatives.16.HowdoesthemangotoWulingSquare?A.Bybus. B.Bysubway. C.Bytaxi.17.Whichplaceofinterestwillthemanvisitfirst?A.SuxianMountain. B.YuhouStreet. C.BeihuPark.听材料，回答问题。18.Howlongwilltheartandsciencefairlast?A5hours. B.6hours. C.7hours.19.Whomadealltheworksforthefair?A.Thehost. B.Thestudents. C.Theteachers.20.Whichnumbercanyoucalltogetmoreinformation?A.8305246. B.8608259. C.8609249.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分)阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。AThereareagreatnumberofcoolinventionsinourmodernsociety.Theycanmakeourlifealittlebiteasierandmuchmorefunthanbefore.Let’stakealook.Blossom—ahand-maderobotIsthisarabbit?No,itisahand-maderobotyoucanhug.Blossomlooksmorelikeatoythanamachine.Itismadeofnaturalmaterialslikewoolandwood.Andit’sexpectedtohelpkidswithautism(自闭症)oneday.Glassouse—aspecialmouseWhenMehmetTurkerstudiedinhighschool,hecreatedfivenewthings.ThebiggestinventionisGlassouse.Itletsthedisabledwhocan’tusethemouse(鼠标)controlcomputerswiththeirheadandmouth.Ombrella—asmartumbrellaOmbrellaisasmartumbrella.Itisconnectedwithasmartphoneapp,sendingusersthenewestinformationaboutweather30minutesinadvance.Ifyouleaveitsomewhere,informationwillbesentouttomakesureyouwon’tloseit.21.WhatisBlossommadeof?A.Woolandwood. B.Silkandsteel. C.Cottonandcloth.22.Glassouseisinventedforthedisabledto________.A.studyinhighschoolinthefutureB.sendusersthenewestinformationC.controlcomputerswiththeirheadandmouth23.Whichpartofamagazinemaythepassagebetakenfrom?A.Music. B.Science. C.Sports.BTheLanternFestivalisatraditionalfestivalinChinawhenpeoplelightlanterns,setofffireworks,eatyuanxiaoandenjoyfamilytime.Butdoyouknowhowthisfestivalstarted?IntheHanDynasty,therewasamannamedDongfangShuowhoworkedfortheEmperorWuofHan.Oneday,DongfangShuometacryingmaid(宫女)calledYuanxiaointheemperor’sgarden.Heaskedherwhathappened.Andthemaidsaidshewassadbecauseshehadnochancetogooutsidetomeetherfamily.DongfangpromisedtohelpYuanxiao.Heleftthegardenandwenttothestreet.Hestartedtellingpeoplethatabigfirewouldhappenonthe15thdayofthefirstlunarmonth.ItwastheorderoftheJadeEmperor(玉帝).Thenewsspreadquicklyandpeopleinthecitywerescared.TheEmperorWuofHanheardofitandaskedDongfangforadvice.DongfangadvisedhimtoletYuanxiaomakeglutinousrice(糯米)ballsfortheGodofFiretomakehimhappy.Healsoadvisedeveryoneinthecitytoputupredlanternsandsetofffireworkstocreateawrongimpressionthatthecitywasonfire.Seeingthis,theJadeEmperorwouldnotsetonfire.Onthespecialday,thecitywasfullofpeopleandlanterns.Yuanxiao’sparentscouldmeettheirdaughterinthecrowd.Thecitywassafe,andtheEmperorWuofHanwashappy.Fromthenon,the15thdayofthefirstlunarmonthhasbeencalledtheLanternFestival.24.WhydidDongfangShuospreadthefalsenewsofabigfire?A.TohelpYuanxiaomeetherfamily.B.TomaketheEmperorWuofHanhappy.C.Tomakepeopleeatglutinousriceballs.25.Thecorrectorderofeventsforthefestivalis________.①Yuanxiao’sparentsmetherinthecrowd.②DongfangShuospreadthenewsofabigfire.③Peopleputupredlanternsandsetofffireworks.④Yuanxiaowassadbecauseshemissedherfamily.A.③④①② B.④②③① C.②④③①26.WhatwasDongfangShuolikeaccordingtothepassage?A.Shyandquiet. B.Strictandunfriendly. C.Cleverandhelpful.27.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Ittellsastoryaboutabigfire.B.ItexplainshowtheLanternFestivalstarted.C.ItintroducestheLanternFestivalactivites.CTherecameoutacartoonshortfilmJourneytotheWestontheInternet.ItwasmadewiththehelpofAI.Thefilmshockedmanypeoplebecauseofitsgreatwatchingandfeelingexperience.ItprovidednewchancesforshowingChineseclassics.ThisfilmisfromMr.Feng,amanfromSichuan,whohas15yearsofartexperience.Hesaidthatitmighttakeatleastsixmonthstomaketheshortfilmbefore,butthisworktookonlyoneweekwiththehelpofAI.HealsoexplainedthestepstomakethisfilmwithAI.Themostimportantthingwastodecidethenumberofpicturesinneed.Next,heanalyzed(分析)thestorywithAIandmadeaplan.ThenheusedAItodrawthepictures.Atlastthesoftware(软件)helpedtoanimatethepictures.Andalivelycartoonshortfilmwasproduced.“Now,itisdifficultforAItofullyunderstandmymeaning.Everytime,Ihavetofindtherightpicturesforthenextstep.”ThatmeanswestillhavetroublemakingfilmsevenwiththehelpofAI.It’snoteasytoachievesuccess,however,thiscartoonfilmisareallygoodbeginning,isn’tit?28.WhatshockedmanypeopleaboutthecartoonshortfilmJourneytotheWest?A.Thegreatpicturesofshortfilms.B.Themanwith15yearsofartexperience.C.Thewonderfulwatchingandfeelingexperience.29.HowlongdidittakeMrFengtomakethefilmwithAI?A.Oneweek. B.6months. C.15years.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“animate”meaninparagraph3?ATurnpicturesintoavideo.B.Putuppicturesonaboard.C.Throwawayuselesspictures.31.Fromthelastparagraph,wemayknowthatAIwill________infilm-makinginthefuture.A.beuseless B.improvealot C.takehumans’place第二节(共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Allsocietieshavecustomsabouthowtoeatpolitely.InEnglish,wecallthesecustoms“tablemanners”.Basedoncultureandlocation,tablemannerscanbequitedifferentfromplacetoplace.___32___Insomecultures,it’spolitetoservefoodtoguests.However,peopledon’tdothisinothercultures,becauseitmakestheguestsfeelliketheyarebeingforcedtoeat.InmostEastAsiancountries,peopleusechopsticksatthetable.___33___Doyouknowthatinsomeplacespeoplesimplyusetheirhandstoeat?Andinsomeplaces,onlytheirrighthands?InRussia,it’spolitetoleaveabitoffoodontheplatetoshowthehostthattherewasplentytoeat.ButinIndia,finishingthefoodontheplateisconsideredpolite.___34___InFrance,itisimpolitetosayyou’refull.Ifyoudon’twantanymorefood,youshouldjustsay,“Thatwasdelicious.”___35___Sowhenyouvisitanotherplaceoranothercountry,takethetimetolearnthelocalcustomsandmanners.Remember,“WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.”A.Itmeansyouenjoyedthefood.B.Herearesomeexamplesabouttablemanners.C.You’resupposedtoputthebreadonthetable.D.InmostWesterncountries,peopleusuallyeatwithaknifeandafork.E.Youwillfinddifferenttablemannersandcustomsaroundtheworld.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分25分)第一节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenIwasachild,Ioftenheardpeoplesaythattheywereafraidofhospitals.Atthattime,itwashardformeto___36___whytheyfeltafraid.Igrewupinahospital.Mymomworkedthereforthirty-fiveyears.Asabusy___37___,shewassometimescalledintoworklateatnight.However,itwashardtofindpeopletolookaftermeinthesesituations,soIhadtogowithherandstayedinanemptyhospitalroom.IimaginedIwasinahotel,walkingdowntothedininghall,gettingcandiesandthenreachingmycomfortablebedroom.Sometimes,asmilingnursewouldgointotheroomto___38___ifIwasallright.Theygavemeabigsmileandthencontinuedtodotheirwork.Thenurseswerethemost___39___peopleIhadevermet.MymomwouldcoveredmewithasoftquiltasI___40___.Allthesemademefeelwarmathospital.SometimesIwishedwecouldlivethere.ButasIgrewintoateenager,Ineverstayedinhospitalatnight.___41___,myfearofthehospitalgrew.Bleedingmen,injuredpeopleandsomeonewhocried...Itbecameaplacefullof___42___inmymind.OnedayImetamaninthehospitalwhogotbadlyinjuredinanaccident.Hiswholefacewascoveredwithblood.Itwas___43___.Iaskedmymother,“Mom,whydoyoudothisjob?”Sheanswered,“Honey,nursesdon’tseewhatyousee.Whatyouseeisamanwithbrokenbonesandblood.Butwhatweseeisthemanwhoneeds___44___.That’sthedifference.”Iwillneverforgetherwords.Itwouldbeabeautifulworldifweallseewhatanursesees.___45___isthebestmedicineagainstfear.36.A.forget B.remember C.understand37.A.teacher B.nurse C.cleaner38.A.check B.doubt C.treat39A.awful B.useful C.beautiful40.A.fellasleep B.gotup C.felldown41.A.Gradually B.Suddenly C.Luckily42.A.surprise B.pain C.hope43.A.dangerous B.strange C.terrible44.A.money B.help C.food45.A.Kindness B.Knowledge C.Shyness第二节(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Don’tworryifyoufeelithardtolearnEnglish.Learning___46___newlanguageisnoteasy.Icansharesomeofmylearningtips___47___you.Forvocabulary,Ithinkit’s___48___(use)tomakewordlistsfordifferenttopics.Forexample,youcanmakelistsforfruit,vegetablesand___49___(animal).Thenyoucanreview___50___(they)wheneveryouhavetime.Themoreyoureview,the___51___(easy)you’llfeel!Andwhenyouwanttospeakorwriteonacertaintopic,youcanrefertothoselists.Asforgrammarrules,Ioftenusepicturesandtables___52___(help)me.I’vealsotriedtoputdifficultstructuresintosongs,butIthinkthebestwaytoremembergrammarrulesistousethem.Thesemethodswork___53___(good)forme.Youcanhaveatry.IusedtobeverynervouswhenIspokeEnglishinclass,___54___Iwasafraidofmakingmistakes.ThenItriedtotalktomyselfinEnglishwheneverIwasalone.I’mgraduallygettingusedto____55____(speak)Englishaloud.NowInolongerfeelnervouswhenIspeakEnglishinclass!第四部分综合技能(共两节，满分25分)第一节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。Dunhuang,acityinGansuProvince,hasahistoryofmorethantwothousandyears.Sincethefourthcentury,Chinesepeoplehavecarved(雕刻)caves(洞穴)alongthemountaincliffs(悬崖).However,becauseofdryweatherandthedevelopmentoftourism,thisworld-famoustreasurehasbeenindanger.Luckily,onewomanhastakentheleadinprotectingDunhuang.HernameisFanJinshi.Hereffortshavegivenherthename“DaughterofDunhuang.”FandiscoveredherloveforDunhuangwhilestudyingatPekingUniversity.Afterfinishinguniversityin1963,shewassenttoworkinDunhuang.Theworkingandlivingconditionswereterrible.Thetables,chairsandbedweremadeofmud.Thewindowsweremadeofpaper.Andthereweremiceeverywhere.ButtheancientremainsintheMogaoCavesamazedFan.Shedecidedtoprotectthemasmuchasshecould.Overthepast60years,FanhaswalkedthroughMogaoCavescountlesstimes.Shehascarefullystudiedeverycave.TomakeDunhuangculturewidelyknown,shehashelpedorganizemanysuccessfulexhibitionsofDunhuangart.“Duringtheday,IthinkaboutDunhuang.Atnight,Idreamaboutit.I’lldoeverythingIcanforDunhuang,”sheoncesaid.Nowattheageof86,Fanisasbusyasever.Shecontinuesprotectingthecaves.ShehopesyoungpeoplewillfindbetterwaystomakeDunhuangmorepopularallovertheworld.56.WhywasMogaoCavesindangeraccordingtothepassage?_____________________________________________57.WhenwasFanJinshisenttoworkinDunhuang?_____________________________________________58.WhathasFanJinshidonetomakeDunhuangculturewidelyknown?_____________________________________________59.WhatdoyouthinkofFanJinshi?_____________________________________________60.将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。_____________________________________________第二节(满分15分)61.某英语杂志社开展了以“如何成为新时代好少年”为主题的英语征文比赛。请以“HowtoBecomeGoodTeenagers”为题，综合下图所示内容，并作适当拓展，写一篇短文投稿。注意：(1)80词左右(标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数)；(2)文中不得出现真实人名和校名。HowtoBecomeGoodTeenagersAsamiddleschoolstudent,weshouldtryourbesttobecomegoodteenagers.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________郴州市2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末学业质量抽测英语试题答案第一部分听力理解(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。【1题答案】【答案】B【2题答案】【答案】C【3题答案】【答案】B【4题答案】【答案】A【5题答案】【答案】B第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。【6~7题答案】【答案】6.B7.A【8~9题答案】【答案】8.C9.A【10~11题答案】【答案】10.A11.C【12~14题答案】【答案】12.B13.C14.B【15~17题答案】【答案】15.A16.C17.A【18~20题答案】【答案】18.B19.B20.C第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分)阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C