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牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit3AdayoutGrammarLead-inWatchavideoReflexivepronouns1.—That'sallright.Goodbye.Enjoyyourself!
—Wealwaysenjoyourselves,Mum.Bye-bye.2.'Icanaskhimtheway.'shesaidtoherself.3.Haveyouhurtyourself?4.Well,I'llhaveteabymyself.5.I’msureyou’llenjoyyourselves.自学自练展素养Toreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigesting句型转换:1.I’mnotastallasheis.=I’m____________heis.2.NanjingissmallerthanShanghai.=Nanjingis_____________Shanghai.=Shanghaiis____________Nanjing.3.Divingisn’tasinterestingasswimming.=Divingis___________________swimming.=Swimmingis___________________diving.shorterthannotasbigasbiggerthanlessinterestingthanmoreinterestingthanToreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigesting6.Whenshewokeupadaylater,shefoundherselfinhospital.7.Heexplainedthathisdietwassostrictthathehadto
rewardhimselfoccasionally.8.Whentheyhadallmadethemselvescomfortable,astrangerappeared.9.Afterhehasretired,hewilldevotehimselftogardening.
自学自练展素养Toreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigesting1.SheisnotasslimasIam.2.AmyisnotastallasSandy.(SheisfatterthanI.)(AmyisshorterthanSandy.)notas+adj./adv.+as
没有……,不如……(so)Toreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigesting构成情况
1、反身代词单数词尾都有-self,复数词尾都有-selves。
2、第一人称和第二人称反身代词都是由形容词性物主代词+-self或-selves构成。第三人称都由人称代词宾格+-self或–selves构成。
3、每个反身代词都表示“××自己”,如myself我自己,themselves他们自己,等等。ToreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigestingWordsreviewitselfpullrockluckilyclimberpron.它自己vt.&vi.拉;拖;移开n.岩石adv.幸好,幸运的是n.登山者,攀爬者Toreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigesting用法一、非强调用法这种用法通常表示反身代词与句中的主语是同一人,即动作的发出者和动作的承受者是同一人。它在句中作宾语,不能省略,否则该句是一个意义不完整的错句。(1)Jane
is
too
young
to
look
after
herself.Jane太小了无法照顾自己。(2)I
teach
myself
English.我自学了英语。(3)He
felloffthebikeandhurthimself.他摔下自行车伤到了自己。Toreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigesting1:Tolearntouseas…as¬as…as2:Tolearntousereflexivepronouns3:Tolearnthenewwordsandexpressions:itself,pull,rock,luckily,climber,keepsecrettooneselfObjectivesToreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigestingSentencesfromthisunit:1.Let’senjoyourselves!2.Ienjoyedmyself!3.Danielputthephotosonhishomepage.Goandseeforyourselves!自学自练展素养ToreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigestingLookandcompareKittyis____________thanAmy.Johnis________________ofthefour.Mikeis_________________Kitty.Amyis_______________Kitty.tallerAmy1.5mKitty1.6mJohn1.7mMike1.6mnotastallasastallasthetallest(not)as+adjective+asToreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigesting1.—That'sallright.Goodbye.Enjoy________!
—Wealwaysenjoy_________,Mum.Bye-bye.2.'Icanaskhimtheway.'shesaidto_______.3.Haveyouhurt________?4.Well,I'llhaveteaby______.5.I’msureyou’llenjoy__________.6.Whenshewokeupadaylater,shefound_______inhospital.yourselfourselvesherselfyourselfmyselfyourselvesherself
goReady?研学随练展收获Toreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigesting(not)as...as的用法as...as意为“和……一样”,表示同级的比
较。其基本结构为:as+adj./adv.+as
否定形式为:notas+adj./adv.+as
意思为“和……不一样”或“不如”,可以和比较级+than相转换。ToreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigestingLookandcompleteThemodelEiffelToweris________________thantherealone.
=The
modelEiffelToweris________________therealone.smallernotasbigasToreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigestingExercise—Welcometomyhouse,DianaandEric.Comeinandmake______athome.—Thanks,MrsLin.A.myself
B.yourselfC.yourselves
D.themselves
研学随练展收获ToreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigestingHavealookSentencesfromthisunit:1.Well,thishillisn’tashighasarealone!2.ThemodelGoldenGateBridgelooked
asgreatastheonebackhome.Toreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigesting当主语和宾语是同一个人时,我们可以使用反身代词.表示某人自己、本身Ienjoyedmyself.Youcangoandseeforyourself.
Hecanlookafterhimselfatschool.Reflexivepronouns(反身代词)以上我们已经通过归纳总结和练习对本课的语法内容有了一定的了解,下面就让我们根据之前练习的考查情况进一步选择讲解该语法项的重难点。Toreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigesting用法强调用法
反身代词在强调用法中表示强调,即用来加强某个名词或者代词的语气,可译成“亲自”、“本人”或“这样事情本身”此时,它在句中作同位语。即使去掉,也不影响句子的完整性。例如:
(1)Thestoryitselfisinterestingenough.这个故事本身就够有趣了。(2)I
myself
did
the
homework
last
night.昨晚是我自己做了家庭作业。ToreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigestingReflexivepronouns(反身代词)Weusereflexivepronounswhenthesubjectandtheobjectarethesameperson.当主语和宾语是同一个人时,我们可以使用反身代词.1.DanieltaughthimselfEnglish.eg.2.Sheenjoysherself.ToreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigestingPersonalpronounsVerbReflexivepronounsIenjoymyself.Weourselves.Youyourself.Youyourselves.Theythemselves.Heenjoyshimself.Sheherself.Ititself.Wemakesentencesusingreflexivepronounslikethis.oneselfToreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigestingHeisdoinghishomeworkbyhimself.Thegirlisoldenoughtodressherself.Enjoyyourself.Goandseeforyourselves.Reflexivepronouns反身代词Toreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigesting用法与by搭配
当反身代词与by搭配时,意为:单独地,没有人帮助的。(1)Thelittleboydrewthepictureallbyhimself.这个男孩全靠自己画了这幅画。(2)He
can
swim
all
by
himself.他能独自一个人游泳.ToreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigestingReflexivepronounsReflexivepronounsSingularPluralmyselfourselvesyourselfyourselveshimselfthemselvesherselfitself反身代词是由第一人称、第二人称形容词性物主代词或第三人称人称代词宾格形式,词尾加-self或-selves组成。反身代词可译为“本人”、“本身”,为加强语气,也常译为“亲自”、“自己”。Toreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigesting1.和……一样2.不如……3.过得愉快4.尽力做某事5.把某人拉上岩石6.弄伤自己as…asnotas/so…asenjoyoneselftrytodosth.pulloneselfuptherockshurtoneselfRememberthesephrases.1.helponeselfto请吃…2.enjoyoneself过得愉快3.teachoneself…=learn…byoneself自学…4.dosth.byoneself(alone/onone’sown)独自(亲手)做某事5.Saytooneself自言自语6.dressoneself/washoneself7.lookafteroneself8.thethingitself事情本身
Toreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigesting练习1.Wecan'tonlythinkof__________(we),
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