Lesson46课件冀教版九年级英语全册

Lesson46:HometoManyCulturesUNIT8CultureShapesus课堂学习wordstudyaccordingto/əˈkɔːdɪŋtə/根据；依照percent

/pəˈsɛnt/n.

百分之……central/ˈsentrəl/adj.中部的；中间的immigrant/ˈɪmɪɡrənt/n.

移民official/əˈfɪʃl/adj.官方的；正式的custom/ˈkʌstəm/n.习惯；习俗；风俗Whyaretheredifferentculturesinonecountry?WhataresomeoftheculturaldifferencesbetweendifferentpeopleandplacesinChina?ThinkaboutLanguagepoints1.ThreepercentofallCanadiansareFirstNationspeople.

百分之三的加拿大人是原住民。（1）percent名词，意为“百分之……”，单数和复数形式相同。常用于“数字+percentof+限定词+名词”结构，其中的名词可以是可数名词，也可以是不可数名词。Eightypercentofthestudentscan'tswim.百分之八十的学生不会游泳。[注意]“分数或百分数+of词组”作主语时，谓语动词的形式根据of词组中名词的类别而定。Aboutsixtypercentofthestudentscomefromthecountryside.大约百分之六十的学生来自农村。Morethanhalfofthewaterinthelakewaspolluted.湖中超过一半的水遭到污染。视为复数形式视为单数形式2.Therestarefromeverypartoftheworld:Asia,Africa,CentralAmerica,SouthAmerica,AustraliaandotherEuropeancountries.其余的人来自世界各地：亚洲、非洲、中美洲、南美洲、澳洲和其他欧洲国家。

rest作名词，意为“其余；其余的人；其他的物”。therest作主语时，谓语动词的数要根据它所代表的意义而定。

Someofthestudentsareplayingfootball;therestareplayingbasketball.

那些学生中，有些人在踢足球，其余的在打篮球。

[注意]“therestof+名词”作主语时，谓语动词的数和名词的数一致。

Therestofherlifewasveryhappy.

她的余生是很幸福的。3.Inthe1970sand1980s,thatchanged.在20世纪70年代和20世纪80年代，那种情况改变了。

inthe1970s相当于inthe1970's，意为“在20世纪70年代”。类似的表达还有：inthe1860s在19世纪60年代inthe1990s在20世纪90年代4.Accordingtoasurvey,thenumberofEuropeanimmigrantsdroppedfrom90percentto25percent,andthenumberofAsianimmigrantsrosefrom3percentto48percent.

根据一项调查，欧洲移民的数量从90%下降至25%，而亚洲移民的数量从3%上升到48%。

(1)accordingto意为“根据；依照”，为复合介词，后接名词或代词。

We'llgoonworkinginthefieldsorgobackhome,accordingtothechangeofweather.

我们是继续在地里干活还是回家去，取决于天气的变化。

Sheistakingsomemedicineaccordingtothedoctor'sadvice.

她在遵医嘱吃药。

(2)辨析：thenumberof与anumberof①thenumberof意为“……的数量”，后接复数名词或代词，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。

Thenumberofthechairsis56.

椅子的数量是56个。②anumberof意为“许多；大量”，后接复数名词，作主语，谓语动词用复数形式。

Anumberofpeoplearevisitingthemuseum.

大量的人在参观博物馆。1.morethan2.halfof...3.CentralAmerica4.inthe1970s5.accordingto6.thenumberofReadandfindReadthelessonandfindthephrases.ThenputthemintoChinese.超过；多于……中的半数中美洲在20世纪70年代根据；按照……的数量7.officiallanguage8.alittle9.akindof10.awayofdoingsth.11.oneanother官方语言稍微；有点儿一种做某事的方式互相1.WhatpercentofCanadiansarefromtheFirstNations?2.WhatlanguagesdomostimmigrantstoCanadaspeak?3.WhyaretheremanyculturesinCanada?4.What'stheCanadianwayofunderstandingtheworld?ReadandanswerReadthelessonandanswerthequestions.Threepercent.ThelanguageoftheirfirstcountryandEnglishorFrench.Becausepeoplefromdifferentcultureslivetogether.It'sthatpeopleshouldrespectandacceptoneanotherandhelponeanother.1.Hecamebackfrom__________(Canada)threeyearsago,buthekeepsintouchwithhis________(Canada)friends.2.Ifyoucouldtraveltoonlyone________(Europe)country,whichonewouldyouchoose?3.Hewonderswhatthismeansforthefutureof________(Asia)markets.4.Understandingcultural__________(difference)isveryimportantforcompaniesinvolvedininternationalbusiness.5.I'dliketotakeyoutoourcity's________(centre)park.CanadaCanadianEuropeanAsiandifferencescentral2.Makesentencesusingthegiveninformation.1.thenumberofwebsites/22in2009/315in2013/thereport(risefrom...to,accordingto)Thenumberofwebsitesrosefrom22in2009to315in2013,accordingtothereport.2.thepriceofit/$25akilogramin2003/$250thisyear/theresearch(risefrom...to,accordingto)____________________________________________________________________________________________________Thepriceofitrosefrom$25akilogramin2003to$250thisyearaccordingtotheresearch.

3.David'sweight/150poundslastmonth/120poundsthismonth/hisdoctor(dropfrom...to,accordingto)____________________________________________________________________________________________________David'sweightdroppedfrom150poundslastmonthto120poundsthismonthaccordingtohisdoctor.

3.Workingroups.ListsometraditionalChinesecustoms.TrytofindthesimilaritiesanddifferencesbetweenChineseandothercultures.Sumup谈论数量1.Threepercentof...2.Morethanhalfof...3.Therest...4.Thenumberof...谈论数量变化1....risefrom...to...2....dropfrom...to...Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Someofthechildrenarewalkingonthebeach;therest______(be)playinggames.2.Thereareanumberof________(book)inthelibraryandthenumberofthem_____(be)increasing.3.HefoundthatreadingEnglishnewspaperswasagoodwayof________(learn)English.4.Hehas__________(hundred)ofbooks.arebooksishundredslearning课堂达标1.百分之二十的电脑需要修理。

___________________________________________________________2.在20世纪80年代，深圳变得非常重要。

____________________________________________________________3.根据一项调查，在中国越来越多的人喜欢滑雪。__________________