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第第页外研版(2024新版)七年级上册英语期末复习:12篇押题作文练习题话题一:学校生活类1.同学们进入初中快一学期了,相信大家初中学校生活一定丰富多彩。李华正在给他的美国笔友描述他的学校生活,一起来看看吧!假如你是李华,你的美国笔友Lily来信询问你的学校生活情况。请根据以下要点内容给她回复一封电子邮件,80词左右。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。内容提示:1.学校是怎样的;2.课后活动;3.喜爱的学科和原因。DearLily,Thanksforyouremail.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Howaboutyourschoollife?YoursLiHuaDearLily,Thanksforyouremail.Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutmyschoollife.Mynewschoolisbigandquitebeautiful.Therearemanymodernbuildings.Theclassroombuildingisontheright.There’salargesportsfieldbehindtheclassroom.Ioftenplaytennisandbasketballafterclasswithmyclassmates.Wealwayshavefunthere.Ihavesomesubjectseveryday.Myfavoritesubjectsaremusicandbiology.Musicisinteresting.Icansingmanysongs.Biologyisfunanduseful.IhaveagoodtimeatschoolandIlikemyschoollifeverymuch.Howaboutyourschoollife?Yours,LiHua【详解】[总体分析]①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为电子邮件;②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意要求中所需要写的内容,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。[写作步骤]第一步,表明写作意图;第二步,具体从“学校设施”、“学习科目”和“课后活动”三个方面来重点阐述自己的学校生活;第三步,总结自己对学校生活的评价,并结尾。[亮点词汇]①sportsfield运动场②afterclass课后③havefun玩得开心④haveagoodtime玩得开心[高分句型]①Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutmyschoollife.(祈使句)②IhaveagoodtimeatschoolandIlikemyschoollifeverymuch.(并列句)2.假设你是李华,你将有机会在班级内成立兴趣小组。请选择下表中相关信息,写一篇60词左右的短文介绍你的计划。(注意:文中不得出现真实的人名或校名;所给单词不计入词数)Hi,I’mLiHuafromGrade7.I’mgoingtostarta

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Hi,I’mLiHuafromGrade7.I’mgoingtostartareadinggroup.Therewillbeabout4-5membersinthereadinggroup.WewillmeeteveryFridaytoshareourfavoritebooks.Therearemanybenefitsofthishobbygroup.First,readingcangiveusknowledge.Wecanlearnaboutplaces,peopleandhistory.Wecanalsolearnhowthingswork.Second,wecanmakemanynewfriendsandhavefunwiththem.【详解】[总体分析]①题材:本文是一篇说明文,为材料作文;②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;③提示:写作要点已给出,写作时根据提示信息说明你想成立的兴趣小组,并介绍具体计划,可适当增加细节,突出写作要点。[写作步骤]第一步,引出话题,说明你想成立的是阅读兴趣小组。第二步,根据提示信息介绍具体计划:小组成员人数,成员相聚时间。第三步,介绍参加阅读兴趣小组的好处。[亮点词汇]①begoingto将要②learnabout学习,了解③makefriendswith与……交朋友④havefunwith与……一起玩乐[高分句型]①Therewillbeabout4-5membersinthereadinggroup.(therebe的一般将来时)②Therearemanybenefitsofthishobbygroup.(therebe句型)话题二:兴趣爱好类3.初中生活丰富多彩,每天都是充实、美好的。你们学校将举办“最美中学生”评选活动,要求参加者用英文介绍自己。你想参加本次活动,请你根据以下提示写一篇70词左右的演讲稿(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。提示:1.年龄、班级、外貌等;2.个人穿着和兴趣爱好;3.最喜欢的……及原因。要求:短文必须包含提示中的信息,可以适当发挥。Goodafternoon,teachersandfriends!Gladtobeherewithyou.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall.Thanksforlistening.Goodafternoon,teachersandfriends!Gladtobeherewithyou.MynameisHanLei.Iamtwelveyearsold.IaminClassOne,GradeSeven.Ihavelongblackhair.Ihavearoundfaceandbigeyes.Ilikewearingblackalot.Ilikeplayingping-pong.MyfavoriteteacherisMissGao.Herclassisveryinterestingbecausesheoftentellsussomestoriesinherclass.Sheisverykindtous,too.Weallloveher.That’sall.Thanksforlistening.【详解】[总体分析]

①题材:本文是一篇演讲稿;

②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;

③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏,适当增加细节完整表述内容。[写作步骤]

第一步,开头已给出;

第二步,介绍自己的个人信息,穿着,兴趣爱好等。

[亮点词汇]

①likedoingsth喜欢做某事②tellsbsth告诉某人某事

③bekindtosb对某人友好[高分句型]

Herclassisveryinterestingbecausesheoftentellsussomestoriesinherclass.(原因状语从句)4.在一堂英语课上,英语老师要求你们以“MyBestFriend”为题做一个简短的演讲,请你根据以下提示用英语写一篇演讲稿。写作要求:1.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称;2.词数60左右(题目已给出,不计入总词数)。MyBestFriend__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________MyBestFriendMybestfriendisZhangTing.She’sthirteenyearsoldandherbirthdayisonFebruary2nd.Herfavouritesportistennis.It’srelaxingforher.Butshedoesn’tlikebasketballbecauseshethinksit’sdifficultandboring.ZhangTinghasgoodeatinghabits.Shelikesfruit,carrotsandtomatoesbest.Shethinkstheyarehealthyfood.HerfavouritesubjectisEnglish.It’seasyandusefulforher.Atschool,shelikestheEnglishpartybest,becauseshethinksit’sinteresting.ZhangTingisanicegirlandIalwayshaveagoodtimewithher.【详解】[总体分析]①题材:本文是一篇记叙文。②时态:时态为“一般现在时”。③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意可在最喜欢的描述后,附上具体的原因进行解释说明,且原因要言之有物,令人信服。[写作步骤]第一步,表明写作意图。介绍我朋友的基础信息,引出下文。第二步,具体阐述写作内容。从“最喜欢的学科,学校活动,运动,食物”几个方面介绍我的朋友以及喜欢的原因。第三步,书写结语。表达“我的朋友很好,我们相处的很愉快”,进行情感升华。[亮点词汇]①relaxing放松的②goodeatinghabits良好的饮食习惯[高分句型]①Butshedoesn’tlikebasketballbecauseshethinksit’sdifficultandboring.(原因状语从句)话题三:家庭生活类5.谁言寸草心,报得三春晖。母爱是伟大的,母爱也是细致入微的。学校正在举办主题为“感恩母亲”的征文大赛,请你以“MyMother”为题写一篇文章投稿,介绍你的母亲并分享你与母亲之间的快乐时光。参考信息:1.介绍母亲(外貌、职业、爱好等);2.回顾快乐时光(事件、感受);3.……注意:1.词数60左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;4.已给出部分不计入总词数。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________MyMotherMymotherhasbeautifuleyesandlongblackhair.Sheworksasateacherandshelovesherjobverymuch.Herhobbiesarereadingandcooking.Ihavemanyhappymemorieswithmymother.Weplayedtogether,cookeddeliciousfoodtogetherandsometimeswehadtripsonholidays.Oneofthemostunforgettablethingswaswhenwewentonapicnictogether.Welayonthegrass,enjoyingthesunshineandbreathingthefreshair.Shetoldmefunnystoriesandwelaughedalot.ItwassuchawonderfuldayandIfeltsohappyandloved.Ilovemymother.I’mgratefultohaveherbymyside.【详解】[总体分析]①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;②时态:时态为“一般现在时和一般过去时”;③提示:写作要点已给出,注意不要遗漏要点,可适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。[写作步骤]第一步,介绍母亲的个人信息;第二步,具体阐述和母亲的快乐时光;第三步,书写结语,表达感受。[亮点词汇]①Oneofthemost最……之一②goonapicnic去野餐③lieon躺在④alot很多[高分句型]Oneofthemostunforgettablethingswaswhenwewentonapicnictogether.(when引导的时间状语从句)6.为引导学生理解并学会运用所学英语语言和文化知识,你们的英语老师计划在下周英语口语课上让你们介绍自己的家庭。请你根据下面的提示内容,用英语写一篇短文为口语课上的分享做准备。提示内容:1.简单描述家庭成员各自的外貌;2.简单介绍家庭成员各自的职业;3.简单介绍家庭成员各自的爱好。写作要求:1.短文必须包含提示的所有内容,可适当发挥;2.语句通顺、意思连贯、语法正确;3.词数70左右(开头已经给出,但不计入总词数)。Hi,boysandgirls._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Hi,boysandgirls.Therearefourpeopleinmyfamily.Theyaremyparents,mysisterandme.Myfatheristall.Heteachesmathinamiddleschool.Heoftengoesfishingwithhisfriends.Helikesfishing.Mymotherisbeautifulandkind.Shelikestocook.Sheisaworkerinabigfactory.MysisterandIhavebigeyesandblackhair.WearestudentsinClass1,Grade7.Welikeplayingtheguitarandreading.Myfamilyusuallydomanythingstogethereveryweekend.Ilovemyfamily.【详解】[总体分析]①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;②时态:一般现在时;③提示:写作提示已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏要点,适当发挥,使上下文连贯。[写作步骤]第一步,介绍你家一共有几口人;第二步,描述家庭成员各自的外貌,并介绍家庭成员各自的爱好等;第三步,总结文章,表示自己爱自己的家庭。[亮点词汇]①funny有趣的②likedoing喜欢做某事③playtheguitar弹吉他[高分句型]①Therearefourpeopleinmyfamily.(Therebe句型)话题四:课外活动类7.进入初中这一个学期里,你一定有很多个开心的周末,你的周末通常是怎样度过的呢?请以“MyHappySunday”为题,写一篇英语短文描述一个你快乐的星期天。主要描述你在这一天的作息时间和活动内容,以及有什么感受,等等。写作要求:(1)短文应包含所有要点,可适当发挥;(2)词数:60词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数;(3)文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。MyHappySundayI’dliketoshare(分享)mySundaywithyou.IoftenhaveafunSunday.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________MyHappySundayI’dliketosharemySundaywithyou.IoftenhaveafunSunday.Iusuallygetupat7o’clockonSundaymorning.ThenIreadbooksfrom7:30to8:00.Atabout8:10,Ihavebreakfastwithmyparentsathome.Afterbreakfast,Ioftengoshoppingwithmymother.DadbuysfoodformeandMumbuysclothesforme.Intheafternoon,myfatheroftentakesmetotheparktoplaysports.Sometimes,myfamilygotothezoo.Wecanseepandas,monkeys,tigersandelephants.TheyarecuteandIlikethem.I’mhappyonSunday.IlikeSundayandIlovemyfamily.【详解】[总体分析]①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;③提示:根据所给提示进行写作,考生应注意不要遗漏提示信息,并适当添加细节,突出写作重点。[写作步骤]第一步,承接已给的开头,介绍这一天的作息时间;第二步,介绍这一天所从事的活动;第三步,阐述自己的感受。[亮点词汇]①getup起床②from…to从……到③goshopping购物④playsports做运动[高分句型]Intheafternoon,myfatheroftentakesmetotheparktoplaysports.(动词不定式作目的状语)8.春节是中国最重要的传统节日之一。每逢春节,很多在外工作、学习的人都会千里迢迢返回故乡和家人团聚。春节前,人们打扫卫生、装饰屋子,并且准备很多食物。春节期间大家走亲访友、互道祝福,孩子们还能收到压岁钱。假如你是李华,你的外国朋友Jack想了解中国春节及其习俗,请你用英语给他写一封信,介绍一下春节的习俗。写作要求:1.意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称;3.词数60个左右,开头、结尾已给出,不计入总词数。提示词:comebackhome回家;gettogether团聚;relative亲戚DearJack,TheSpringFestivalisoneofthemostimportanttraditionalfestivalsinChina._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Youmustfindthisfestivalfascinating.WelcometoChinatoexperiencetheSpringFestival!Yours,LiHuaDearJack,TheSpringFestivalisoneofthemostimportanttraditionalfestivalsinChina.I’dliketosharesomeinformationaboutitwithyou.

Duringthistime,manypeoplewhoworkorstudyfarawayfromhomereturntospendtheholidaywiththeirfamilies.Beforethefestival,peoplecleantheirhousesthoroughly,decoratethemwithredlanternsandcouplets,andpreparelotsofdeliciousfood.OntheeveoftheChineselunarnewyear,familiesgettogetherforagreatreuniondinner,followedbywatchingTVshows.Thenextday,whichisthefirstdayofthenewyear,peoplestartvisitingtheirrelativesandfriends,exchanginggreetingsandbestwishes.Childrenareespeciallydelightedbecausetheycanreceiveredenvelopesfilledwithmoneyasgiftsfromtheirparentsorrelatives.Theatmosphereisfilledwithjoyandwarmth.Youmustfindthisfestivalfascinating.WelcometoChinatoexperiencetheSpringFestival!Yours,LiHua【详解】[总体分析]①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为一封书信;②时态:时态主要为“一般现在时”;③提示:文章应该包括所有提示信息,要适当补充,使文章内容充实;行文时多用第三人称,尽量多使用短语和句型;写作中适当使用连接词,使行文连贯、顺畅。[写作步骤]第一步,开门见山:介绍春节的重要性,愿分享相关信息;第二步,具体介绍春节期间的习俗以及人们的活动,适当拓展;第三步,书写总结,表达欢迎。[亮点词汇]①befilledwith充满②farawayfromhome离家很远[高分句型]①Childrenareespeciallydelightedbecausetheycanreceiveredenvelopesfilledwithmoneyasgiftsfromtheirparentsorrelatives.(because引导原因状语从句)②Thenextday,whichisthefirstdayofthenewyear,peoplestartvisitingtheirrelativesandfriends,exchanginggreetingsandbestwishes.(which引导非限制性定语从句)话题五:社会交往类9.某英文网站正在开展以“朋友间互相帮助”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华,请用英语写一篇短文投稿,谈谈你和朋友互相帮助的经历,主要内容包括:你曾经做了什么事情来帮助你的朋友,你的朋友曾经做了什么事情来帮助你,以及你的感受。提示词语:help,friend,study,happy提示问题:●Whatdidyoudotohelpyourfriend?●Whatdidyourfrienddotohelpyou?Howdidyoufeel?Itisimportantforfriendstohelpeachother._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Itisimportantforfriendstohelpeachother.Tonyismybestfriend.Heisverykindandhelpful.Iamnotgoodatmathbuthedoeswellinit.Hehelpedmewithmymatheveryday.Withhishelp,Imadegreatprogressinmath.Butheisnotgoodatplayingbasketball.Ioftenteachhimtoplaybasketballafterclass.Weoftenlearnfromeachother.Weareveryhappy.

Tonymademerealizethatgoodfriendsshouldhelpeachotherintherightway.【详解】[总体分析]①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;②时态:时态以“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”为主;③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏提示,并适当添加细节,注意字母大小写以及标点符号。[写作步骤]第一步、承接已给的开头,介绍好朋友的性格以及好朋友做了什么来帮助自己;第二步、介绍自己做了什么来帮助自己的好朋友;第三步、阐述自己的感受。[亮点词汇]①helpeachother互相帮助②begoodat擅长③dowellin擅长④helpsb.withsth.在某方面帮助某人[高分句型]①Tonymademerealizethatgoodfriendsshouldhelpeachotherintherightway.(that引导宾语从句)10.假如你是李文,你收到了一封来自好友Tina的信,她向你倾诉了自己的烦恼,请根据以下表格内容,用英语写一封回信,给她一些建议。Problems1.内向,没有很多朋友;2.几乎不怎么运动;3.学习因为无计划性,成绩较差。Advice1.参加俱乐部;2.每周跟朋友或同学打一次网球;3.制定周计划,努力提高成绩。参考词汇:makefriends,takepartin,aslongas,begoodfor,playtennis,keephealthy,studyplan,poorgrades,aweeklyplan,improve,…要求:1.可选择使用参考词汇,亦可适当发挥;2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);4.词数:不少于60词。(开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数)DearTina,I’msorrytohearaboutyourproblems.Hereismyadviceforyou.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ihopethatyoucanfeelbettersoon.Yours,LiWenDearTina,I’msorrytohearaboutyourproblems.Hereismyadviceforyou.First,yousaidyouareshyanddon’thavemanyfriends.Ithinkyoucantakepartinsomeclubstomeetmorepeopleandmakefriends.Forexample,youcanjoinabookcluboramusicclubtoshareyourinterestswithothers.Second,youmentionedthatyouhardlydoanysports.Isuggestyouplaytenniswithyourfriendsorclassmatesonceaweek.Doingsportsisgoodforyourhealthandcanalsohelpyourelax.Finally,aboutyourstudy,youcanmakeaweeklyplantoorganizeyourstudytimeandsetcleargoals.Thiswillhelpyouimproveyourgrades.Aslongasyouworkhardandsticktoyourplan,youwillseeprogress.Remember,youarenotaloneandIbelieveyoucanovercometheseproblems.Ihopethatyoucanfeelbettersoon.Yours,LiWen【详解】[总体分析]①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为回信;②时态:时态主要为“一般现在时”,用于给出建议和描述现状;③提示:写作要点已明确给出,包括Tina的三个问题及对应的建议。考生应注意不要遗漏表格中的要点,并适当添加细节,使建议更加具体和可行。[写作步骤]第一步,表明写作意图。在开头部分确认收到Tina的信并表达对其问题的同情,然后引出接下来要给出的建议;第二步,具体阐述写作内容。针对Tina的三个问题(内向、缺乏运动、学习无计划性),逐一给出具体的建议。首先,建议她参加俱乐部以结交更多朋友;其次,鼓励她每周至少打一次网球,与朋友或同学一起,以改善健康状况;最后,建议她制定周计划,并努力按照计划学习,以提高学习成绩;第三步,书写结语。在结尾部分,表达对Tina的美好祝愿,希望她能尽快调整好状态,感觉更好。[亮点词汇]①takepartin参加②sharesth.withsb.和某人分享某物③stickto坚持[高分句型]①Doingsportsisgoodforyourhealthandcanalsohelpyourelax.(动名词短语作主语)②Aslongasyouworkhardandsticktoyourplan,youwillseeprogress.(aslongas引导条件状语从句)话题六:动植物类11.昨天是周六,你和父母亲去了农场,请你用英语描述一下你们一家在农场的情况。要点如下:(1)天气情况;(2)你们做了什么活动;(3)你和家人的感受。注意:(1)词数80个左右;(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;(3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________YesterdaywasSaturday.Itwassunnyandwarm.MyparentsandIwenttothefarm.Theairwasfreshandthescenery

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