人教版八年级上册英语期末试卷

人教版八年级上册英语期末试卷一、听力（共四节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画。每个句子仅读一遍。请你从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画，并标在试卷的相应位置。1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.5.A.B. C.第二节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一道小题。每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语，并标在试卷的相应位置。6.A.I’mgoingtostudyhard. B.I’mwell. C.Howdoyoudo?7.A.That’sallright. B.Ithinkshewillbeadoctor.C.Yes,shewill.8.A.First,weneedsomemilk. B.Soundslikeagoodidea. C.Ittastesdelicious.9.A.I’m13. B.You’rewelcome. C.Sure,I’dloveto.10.A.Peoplewillgetmadatme. B.Peoplewillhelpme. C.I’llbemorefriendly.第三节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题。每段对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。11.What’sthemangoingtolearn?A.Toplaythepiano. B.Toplaybasketball. C.Toskate.12.WheredoesJohnhopetoworkin10years?A.Onaspacestation. B.Inahospital. C.Inafactory.13.WhatdoesLiGanglikeforbreakfast?A.Muttonnoodles.B.Tomatonoodles. C.Potatonoodles.14.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofjoiningaclub?A.Shecanmakefriends. B.Shecanlearnsomething. C.Shecanexercise.15.Whoisareporter?A.Jim. B.Jim’sfather. C.Jim’sgrandfather.第四节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题。短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。16.WhatwillAlicetalkabout?A.Sports. B.Tests. C.Homework.17.Howmanystudentsgetstressedoutintheexam?A.Moststudents. B.Somestudents. C.Fewstudents18.WhatdoesKittydoforexam?A.Sheasksparentsforhelp.B.Sheasksfriendsforhelp. C.Shelistenstoteachers.19.WhatdoesAndydoifshegetsstressedinexam?A.Shestopsandgetsrelaxed.B.Sheasksteachersforhelp.C.Shegoesouttorelax.20.WhatdoesLilydoifshehasdifficultiesinthetest?A.Sheasksherpartnerforhelp.B.Shestopsdoingit. C.Sheusuallyguesses.二、英语知识运用（共两节，满分15分）第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.Mycousinwantstobe_________actor,andI'mgoingtobe_____universityteacher.A./;/ B.an;an C.an;a 22.Thisisanimportantphonenumber.Please_________.A.writedownthemB.writeitdownC.writethemdown 23.Finishyourhomeworkfirst,thenyou’llsurftheInternetforhalfanhour.A.can B.need C.beableto 24.InNorthAmerica,youcannotstandtooclosetopeople.Givethemmorepersonal_____.A.funB.spaceC.time25.Ifallofuspulltogether,theremustbesomethingwecando_____.A.toimprovetheenvironmentB.improvetheenvironmentC.improvingtheenvironment26.Eat________junkfoodanddo________exercise.It'sgoodforyourhealth.A.more;lessB.less;moreC.more;more 27.Ihearthatthere____abasketballmatchthisafternoon.A.willbe B.willhas C.isgoingtohave 28.—Jim,whydidLucyrefuseyourinvitation？—Shesaidshewasverybusy.（同义替换）A.turnon B.turnoff C.turndown 29.—Willyoupleasetakeamessagefortheheadteacher?—________.A.Itdoesn'tmatterB.Sure.I'llbegladtoC.Yes,I'lltake 30.Ifyou____trying,youwillbesuccessfulintheend.A.giveinB.giveupC.keepon 第二节、完型填空（每题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Thefirstdayofschoolanewclassmatetouchedmyshoulder,“Hi,I'mRose.Iam87yearsold.CanIgiveyouahug?”Iturnedaroundandfoundalittle31ladywithawarmsmile.Isaidheartily,“Ofcourse!”“32areyouincollegeatsuchanage?”Iasked.Shejoked,“I'mheretomeetarichhusband,getmarried(结婚),have33andthentravelaround.”“You'renotseriouslyexpectingmetobelievethat?”Isaid.“Ialways34ofhavingacollegeeducationandnowI'mgettingone!”shetoldme.Overtheyear,Rosebecameanicon(偶像)andsheeasilymadefriends.Shelovedtodressupandsheenjoyedtheattentionoftheothers.AttheendofthetermweinvitedRosetoourfootballparty.I'llneverforgetwhatshe35.“Wedonotstopplayingbecauseweareold;wegrowoldbecausewestopplaying.Herearethe36tostayingyoung.Youhavetolaughandfindhumoreveryday.You'vegottohaveadream.Whenyou37yourdreams,youdie!There'sahugedifference38growingoldandgrowingup.Anybodycangrowolder.Thatdoesn'ttakeanytalentorability.But39requiresfindingthechanceinchange.Havenoregrets(遗憾).”Oneweekaftergraduation(毕业)thatyear,Rosediedpeacefullyinhersleep.Shetaughtusbyexamplethatit'snevertoo40tobeallyoucanpossiblybe.31.A.old B.young C.big 32.A.How B.When C.Why33.A.children B.sons C.daughters 34.A.told B.heard C.dreamed 35.A.answered B.said C.did 36.A.secrets B.stories C.reasons 37.A.have B.find C.lose38.A.in B.between C.on 39.A.stoppingplayingB.havingadream C.growingup 40.A.early B.late C.small三、阅读理解(每题2分，共30分）ABacktoschoolspecialBuyonepairofshoes.Gettwopairsofsocksforfree!Ifyoubuyonepairofshoesanditspriceisatleast$20,we’llgiveyoutwopairsofsocksforfree!Thissaleisonlyatourschoolstore,notatourotherthreestores(downtownstore,MelissastoreandLakeviewstore).ThissaleisfromAugust1toAugust15only.Ifyoucometothestoreonthefirstdayofthespecial,we’llgiveyouacoupon(优惠券)foranextra(额外的)10%off.Thepriceofonepairofsocksmustbelessthan$2.to.Shegoto______..tentoshouldgotoon______.1 3 5 BSincelastyear,shortvideoshavegottenmillionsofviewsonline.ManypeoplecreateandshareshortvideosonpopularvideoappslikeDouyinandKuaishou.Youcanalsoaddmusicandspecialeffects(特效)toyourvideos.Thevideosare15secondstoafewminuteslong.Theyshowpeopledoingactivitieslikecooking,exercisingandsinging.Teenagersenjoythesevideos.Morethan50percentoffirstandsecondyearhighschoolstudentssaidtheyenjoywatchingtheseshortvideos.About47percenthavepostedtheirownvideos,accordingtoarecentreportbytheChinaNationalYouthPalaceAssociation.Thevideosletteenagersseefunnyandexcitingthingstheywouldn'tusuallysee.Manyteensliketosharethefunthingstheydowithothersaswell.Forexample,a12­year­oldusernamedXiaoqianyuhasposted(上传)videosshowingherlearningjazzdance.Thishaswonhermanyfans.Butthevideoscanalsobringtrouble.Somestudentsspendtoomuchtimewatchingthemanddon'tspendenoughtimestudying.Somevideoshavevulgarcontent(不好的内容)thatisnotgoodforteenagers'mind.Todealwith(处理)thisproblem,DouyinaddedsomethingnewinApril.Itstopstheappifsomeoneusestheappforovertwohoursaday.Inthesamemonth,thegovernmentalsodidsomethingtostopvulgarcontentvideosfromvideoapps,TheBeijingNewsreported.44.Whatcanteenagersdobyusingtheshortvideoapps?A.Talkwiththeirfriendsforafewminutes.B.Sharevideosaboutexcitingthings.C.Enjoyvideosforthreehoursaday.45.Para.2mainlytellsus________.A.howpopularthevideosarewithteenagersB.whatkindofshortvideoteenagerspostonappsC.howteenagersmaketheirshortvideos46.WecanlearnthatthevideomadebyXiaoqianyuis________.A.expensive B.successful C.dangerous 47.Douyinaddedsomethingnewto________.A.tellusthehistoryoftheshortvideoappB.showustheshortvideoappisverypopularC.helpustousetheshortvideoappcorrectly(正确地)CWhenyouwanttoinvitefriendstoaparty,you'dbettersendtheminvitations.Thisisagoodwaytoshowyourrespect.Herearesomewaysofinvitingfriendstoyourparty.MailedInvitationThemosttraditionalwaytoinviteyourfriendsistomailinvitations.Youneedtowritedownalltheinformationabouttheparty,suchasthepartytime,place,clothestowear,thingstobring,phonenumberandsoon.OnlineInvitationYoucanalsoinvitefriendstoapartythroughtheInternet.Youcanbuysomeonlineinvitations,putpicturesandvideosintheonlineinvitationsandthene-mailthemtoyourfriends.PhoneCallIfyouwanttosavemoretime,youcanjustmakeaphonecall.Inthisway,youcantellthemmoreaboutyourparty.Andyoucanheariftheyareinterestedintheparty.In-person(亲自)Anin-personinvitationcanletyoutalktoyourfriendsaboutthepartyandknowtheirinterests.Butwhenyoutalktothefriends,youmayforgetsomeimportantinformation.So,you'dbetterprepareaninvitationforthem,too.48.Theunderlinedword“respect”inthepassagemeans“________”inChinese.A.祝福 B.尊重 C.感激 49.Themostimportanttraditionalwaytoinvitefriendsisto________.A.sende-mail B.mailinvitations C.makephonecalls 50.Fromthethirdparagraphwecanknow________.A.howtomailinvitationstofriends B.howtoholdapartyforfriendsC.howtosendonlineinvitations51.What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Howtoholdparties B.HowtomakefriendsC.SomewaystoinvitefriendsDDoyouknowcoldisnotaseriousillness,butitspreads(传输)veryfast?Coldsarecausedbyviruses(病毒).Asneeze(喷嚏)oracoughmaytakevirusesfromonepersontoanother.Coldvirusescanalsobespreadbyobjects,suchastelephonesorcups.Whenyouhaveacold,youwillhaveaheadache,asorethroat,afeverandsoon.Herearesometipstostopcoldsfromspreading.1.Washyourhandsalot.2.Don'tsneezeorcoughinfrontofothers.3.Havearestifyoudon’tfeelwell,don’tstudylateatnight--coldsarealwaysworsethen.4.Drinklotsofwaterorjuice.5.Don'tplaysportsorgamesforawhile.It'sreallyhardtorunaroundwitharunningnose.6.Don'thaveyourfriendscometovisitsomeonewhoissick.52.________maytakevirusesfromonepersontoanother.A.Sneezeoracough B.Hands C.Noses53.Whenyouhaveacold,youshouldnot________.A.haveaheadache B.haveyourfriendsathome C.haveafever54.Theunderlinedwords“arunningnose”mean“________”inChinese.A.流鼻涕 B.鼻子在跑 C.跑步时的鼻子55.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.WhatcanIdoforyou?B.Washyourhandsalot.C.Whatcanyoudotostopcoldsfromspreading?第II卷（非选择题）四、任务型阅读（每题2分，共10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容完成相关任务。LotsofpeoplegetmoneyfromATMSbeforegoingshopping.IfYoudon'tknowhowtouseanATM,readthefollowinginstructions（说明）carefully.Putyourcardintothemachine.Lookatthescreen.Input(输入)yourpasswordintothemachine.Inputhowmuchmoneyyouwantonthescreenofthemachine.ThenpressOK.Getthemoneyfromthemachine.Ifyouwant,youcanalsogetareceipt(收据)Takebackyourcard.RemembertheserulesDon’twriteyourpasswordonyourcard.Don’tletotherpeopleknowyourpassword.Ifyouloseyourcard,tellthebankatonce.根据短文内容,完成下面任务。56.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“password”meaninChinese?57.Whatwillyoudoifyoucan’tfindyourcardeverywhere?58.请把上文第一段中划线的句子译成汉语.59.Howmanyrulesshouldyouremember？60.给短文拟一个英文标题(不超过10个词)。五、综合填空（每空1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。useblindasaboutbecausedifferentfacebutculturecallDoyouuseemojis(表情符号)?Youmightoftenusesmiling61orhandgestures(手势).62didyouknowthatpeoplemakemanynewemojiseveryyear?Thisyear,thereare230newemojis.Thesenewemojiscantellusthingsabouttheworldaroundus.Forexample,emojiscantellusabout63groupsofpeople.Someofthisyear’snewemojisshowdisabledpeople.Thereareemojisofwheelchairsandguide(向导)dogs,aswellas64people.Emojisalsokeepupwithpopular65.Thisyear’snewsethasseveralanimals,such66flamingos(火烈鸟)andsloths(树懒).Theseanimalsarenotcommon.Buttheyhavebecomepopularrecently.Wecanseeflamingosinmanyfashiondesigns.Andmanypeoplelikesloths67ofthe2016movieZootopia(《疯狂动物城》).Whatdopeoplecareaboutandwhatdotheylike?Youmayfindtheanswerwithemojis.Abriefhistory•Inthe1990s,aJapanesecompanymadetheworld’sfirsts