八年级上学期期中教学质量监测英语试题

2023-2024学年度期中教学质量监测试题八年级英语说明:11页,150分,120分钟。 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡上填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。 ;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。（一）学业水平监测(共120分)（30130BCD）听句子（515）请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。Whereisthespeakernow?A B CWhatdoesMikeusuallydoonSundayafternoon?A B CWhoisthespeakertalkingabout?A B CHowdidUnclegotoBeijinglastweek?A B CWhatisfavouritesubject?A B C听对话（10110）请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。6小题。Wherearethetwospeakers?A．Attheairport. B．Intheshop. C．Inthehotel.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。HowoldisMary?A．Thirteen. B．Fourteen. C．Fifteen.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。Whatwilltheboydonext?A．Runwithhisdad. C．Stoplisteningtomusic.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。Whereisthepostoffice?A．Oppositethecinema. B．Oppositethebank. C．Nexttothecinema.听第五段对话，回答第10小题。WhatdidthedoctoradviseJohntodo?eatmorefruit. domoreexercise. takearestfortwodays.听第六段对话，回答第11~12小题。WheredidBettygolastweek？A.theUK. B.theUSA. C.Australia.HowwastheweatherwhenBettywasthere？A.B.Sunny. C.Rainy.听第七段对话，回答第13~15小题。Whatsportdoeslikebest?A．Football. B．Basketball. C．Tennis.Whichteamwonthematchyesterday?A．Brazil. B．America. C．Canada.WhatisthewomangoingtodoonWednesdayevening?A．Watchagame. B．Haveadrink. C．Playfootball.C.听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。WhatisthepopulationofSingapore?A．About560,000. B．About5,060,000. C.About5,600,000.WhatisthereinSingapore?Manyparks,bridgesanduniversities.Manyparks,museumsandgardens.Manymuseums,towersandfarms.WhichisthewettestmonthinSingapore?A.August. B.October. C.December.WhatdoesthespeakeradvisetravelersnottodoinSingapore?A．Bringenoughmoney.B．Goshopping. C．DriveaWheredoesthespeakerprobablywork?A．Inashop. B．Ataradiostation. C．Inatravelcompany.515你将听到一则关于大象的介绍。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。ElephantsintheWorldHabitat(栖息地)In 21 ,someotherAsiancountriesandAfrica.Senses(感官)ofelephantsTheyhavebadeyesight,butgoodhearingand 22 .Characteristics(特征)ofIndianelephantsIndianelephantshavesmallerearsand 23 teeththanAfricanelephants.ThethingsyoucandoaftercatchingIndianelephantscanteachthemto 24 foryou.Thewayelephantsknowwhether(是否)amanishappyorangryBya25 .情景对话（515分）请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。Lily:Whatdoyouoftendoinyourfreetime?Jack: 26 Lily:Whydoyoulikereadingthem?Jack:BecauseIcanlearnaboutsports. 27 Lily:Ioftenclimbmountains.Jack: 28 Lily:itis.Whatelsedoyoudo?Jack:IalsousetheInternettorelaxmyself.Lily: 29 Jack:aweek.Howaboutyou?Iuseitonlyonceaweek.Whataboutyou?Iuseitonlyonceaweek.Whataboutyou?Let'smeetattheparktomorrow.Climbingmountainsisgoodexercise.Ioftenreadsportsmagazines.Howoftendoyouuseit?二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）3个选项中选出一个最佳的答案。PatrickandGrantarebestfriends.They 31 almosteverythingtogethereveryButonethetwoboysstoppedtalkingtoeachother.Whentheywerewalkinghomefromschoolthattheytalked 32 theirhomework.GrantwantedPatricktodoitforhimsothathecouldspendmore 33 playingbasketball.“Noway!I 34 helpyoulikethat,”saidPatrick.needtoknowthatlearningis 35 thandon’twanttohelpme. 36 badfriend!”Grantsaidangrily.Patrickwasnothappy,either.Hesaid,“Youcansaywhateveryouwant,butIdon’tthinkIcanhelpyoudohomework.”Overthenextseveraldays,theydidn’ttalktoeachother 37 theybothfeltbad.WhenPatrick’sparentsfoundoutwhathappened,they 38 himsomegoodwaysabouthowtohelphisbestfriend.Later,Grantknewitwas 39 fault.Afewdayslater,therewasaschoolbasketballgame.PatrickandGrantbothwenttowatchit.Attheendofthegame,thetwooldfriendsmeteachother.GrantsaidsorrytoPatrick.Patricksmiledback.Afteratalk,theydecided 40 eachotherfinishhomeworkandthenplaybasketballtogether.Theybecamegoodfriendsagain.31.A.didB.aredoingC.do32.A.toB.aboutC.with33.A.timeB.timesC.time’s34.A.needn'tB.can'tC.couldn’t35.A.importantB.moreimportantC.themostimportant36.A.WhatB.WhataC.How37.A.andB.orC.but38.A.giveB.willgiveC.gave39.A.heB.himC.his40.A.tohelpB.helpingC.helped三、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。TheBeijingOperacameintobeingafter1790whenthefamousfourAnhuioperatroupes(戏班)cametoBeijing.Itsmusicandsinging41fromXipiandErhuanginAnhuiandHubei.Itscostumes(服饰)areallbeautifulandartistic.Differentpeopleweardifferent42ofororshort.ItisthehighestexpressionoftheChineseculture.TheBeijingOperais43famousstories，beautifulpaintings，andwonderfulgesturesandfighting.Thiskindofoperaisverypopularwith44people.AndnowmoreandmoreyoungpeopleinChina45it.ManychildrenlearnedtosingtheBeijingOpera46theywereveryyoung.StoriesintheBeijingOperaareveryinteresting.Someofthem47thehistorybooks，butmostarefromtheliteratureandfamousnovels,suchasHouse.Thepeopleinthestoryusually48somedisagreements（意见不一）.Theybecome49andunhappy.Theyaresadandlonely.Sometimestheyarenervousandworried.Thentheyfinda50tomakepeoplehappy.Thestoriesusuallyendwithhappinessandpeopleareallhappyintheend.41．A．get42．A．kinds43．A．afraidof44．A．AmericanB．learnB．pricesB．farfromB．ChineseC．comeC．piecesC．angrywithC．JapaneseD．makeD．lotsD.fullofD．Australian45．A．knowB．likeC．seeD．take46．A．afterB．becauseC．whenD．before47．A．comeoutB．comeupC．comeinD．comefrom48．A．haveB．seeC．knowD．hear49．A．oldB．youngC．angryD．pleased50．A．questionB．wayC．roadD．home四．阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。AJCHSummerDayCampOurcampis83yearsold.ItwasoneofthefirstprogramsatJCH,andwealwaysbelievethatcampisanimportantpartofchildren'slife.Inourcamp,childrencanlearnhowtoplaysoccerandpaintanditisasafeplaceforchildrenfrom3to14yearsoldtomakefriends.ABCSummerCoursesChildrenwillneverbebored.Oursummercoursescankeepthemexcitedallsummer.Kidscanenjoythemselvesandmakenewfriendswhiletheyarelearninganotherlanguage.Withthreehours'languagelearningperday,SummerVacationKidsTeenscanimprovekids'languageskills.5daysclassroom-basedlanguagelearning ●1daytripMIWEveningCampEveningclassesaregoodforstudentswhowanttoimprovetheirEnglishwithouttakingpartinfull-timeclasses.Twice-weeklyclassesgiveaperfectchanceforcamperstoimprovereading,writing,listeningandspeaking.Wehaveawelcomingenvironmenttomakelearningintheeveningenjoyable.★MondayandTuesday6：00p.m-8：00p.m.；★WednesdayandThursday7：00p.m-9：00p.mWhatcankidslearniftheyjointheJCHSummerDayCamp？A.Music B.Cooking C.Language. D.Painting.HowlongwilltheABCSummerCoursesofferlanguagelearningclassesintheclassroom?A.OneB.Threedays. C.Fivedays. D.Sixdays.Ifakidgoestotheeveningclass，whatcanheorshedo?A.makehiswritingbetter B.makenewfriendsC.staywithanEnglishfamily D.enjoydinnerwithothers54.WherecanChildrengoiftheywanttodosometravelling?A.JCHSummerDayCamp B.ABCSummerCoursesC.MIWEveningCamp D.BothBand55.Whydoesthewriterwritethispassage?askforhelp. giveinformationaboutsummercamps.tellsomestories. introducesomedifferentschools.BJoggingisgoodforusandhelpsuslivelongerandhealthierlives.easytodoandfree.donothavetospendmoneyjogging.candoitinaparkoreveninyourhome.Butmanypeoplefinditboringafterjoggingforawhile.Thenhowcanwekeepjoggingfun?Herearesomeideastomakeyourjoggingmoreinteresting.First,youshouldchoosetowearyourfavouritesportsclothesandshoeswhenyoujog.Theymakeyoumorecomfortableandmorelikelytorun.Alwaysjogoutdoors.Bychangingyourrouteandchooseanotherstreet,youwillalwayshavesomethinginterestingtoenjoywhileyoujog.TakealongyourMP3playerandlistentoyourfavouritesongswhenyoujog.Themusiccanmakeyouexcitedandrunfartherwithoutfeelingbored.It’salwaysmoreenjoyablewithafriend.Makefriendswhilejogging.Joinarunningclub,findanewrunningpartner,orinviteanoldfriendtogojogging.It’sbettertofindafriendwhorunsalittlefasterthanyou.Thenyoucantrytocatchupwithhimorher.Howmanyideasdoesthewritertellustohelpmakejoggingfun?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“route”meaninChinese?规律 B.习惯 C.路线 D.场地WhichisNOTtheadvantageofjoggingaccordingtothepassage?A.Itmakesushealthier. B.Itdoesn’tneedmuchmoney.C.Itisfunandinterestingtodo. D.MostofuscandoitbecauseitisHowcanthemusichelpourjogging?A.Bymakingusonlythinkaboutjogging. B.Bymakingusexcitedandrunfarther.C.Itcanmakeusrunningfaster. D.Itcanbehelpfultoourbody.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheAdvantagesofJogging B.HowtoJogwithOthersC.HelpFriendsJog toMakeJoggingFunC配对阅读。左栏是对五个人的兴趣爱好的描述，右栏是七项活动的介绍，请为每个人选择最想参加的活动。Amylikeswinter.ShethinksshecanhavefunonasnowyShecanmakesnowmenwithherfriends.Jimlikesflyingkites.Butflyingkitesneedswindydays.Andthewindmustbeneithertoostrongnortooweak.Lily'sfavoritesportisswimming.Shethinksswimmingcanhelphertokeephealthyandfit.PeterisanactiveHelikesballgames.Everydayafterschool，hegoestotheplaygroundtoplaybasketballwithhisclassmates.Lindaisaquietgirl.Shelikesreading.Sheoftendoessomereadingintheschoollibrary.Andsometimesshebuyssomebooksfromthebookshop.It'sspringnow.Andthewindisneithertoostrongnortooweak.It'sgoodforpeopletoflykitesinthepark.Itisveryinteresting.Climbingmountainsisgoodforyoutokeephealthy.Doyoulikeclimbingmountains？Ifyoudo，joinourclub.arewaitingforyou.Ourlibraryhasallkindsofcanenjoyreadinghere.Remembertokeepquietandnottolakeanybooksoutofthelibrary.DoyouwanttobeanotherMing?Cometoourbasketballclub.Wehavesomegoodteacherstohelpyoutobecomebetterinplayingbasketball.Summerisveryhot.Swimmingisagoodsportforyouinsummer.Ifyoulikeswimming,welcometojoinus.plantoswiminthepooleveryThursdayafternoon. Thisisthehigh-jumpmatch.Ifyoucanjumphigh,joininourhigh-jumpmatchandseehowhighyoucanjump.Hopeyouhaveagoodmatch.It'scoldinwinter.Butonasnowyyoucanhavealotofcanmakeasnowmanandplaywithsnowballs.五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Haveyoueverstudiedabroad?Maybeit 66 anamazingexperience,especiallywhenyoucometo67asaforeignhighschoolstudent.Therearemany68inAustralia.ThemostimportantoneisChristmas.Eachyearthesummerholidaysateveryhighschoollastabouttwo69,fromthebeginningofDecembertoFebruary.Sinceitisalongholiday,mostforeignstudentsinAustralialovetoflybacktotheirhomecountriestospendthetimewiththeirfamiliesandfriends.70afewstudentsstillstayinAustraliatogetpart-timejobs.Itisquite71tofindapart-timejobatChristmassincemanypeopleareonholiday.Studentsoften72partinanothermajorsocialactivity.Theygotothebeachtohavefuninthesunshine.Goingtothe73inDecemberisverypopularamongAustralians.Easter(复活节)inMarchisanimportantholidayinthe74actuallycombines使结合)“GoodFriday"and“EasterMonday".Almosteveryshopcloses75“GoodFriday".AndpeopleusuallygototheEasterShow.六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题。(每小题2分，共10分）Learningnewwordsisnevereasy.Within24hours,youmayonlyrememberabout20%ofthewordsyoumemorize(记忆).Sowhatisthebestwaytomemorizenewwords?Theansweristoreview!Thatistosay,youhavetoseenewwordsagainandagain.Accordingtopsychologists(心理学家),youneedtomemorizenewwordsmorethanseventimestoturnthemintoyourlong-termmemory.Agoodwaytodothisistoreviewnewwordsfromtimetotime.Forexample,afterlearningnewwords,lookatthemagainonthesameThen,reviewthemaweeklater,andthentendaysafterthat.However,itisnotenoughtorepeatnewwordsortoreviewtheminthesamewayagain.Itismuchbettertousenewwordsindifferentways.Forexample,youcanusepicturestomemorizenewwordsorusenewwordswhenyouwriteinyourdiary.Takeyourtime,andyouwillkeepnewwordsinyourmindforalongtime.Isiteasyordifficulttolearnnewwords?What’sthebestwaytomemorizenewwords?Howmanytimesdoyouneedtomemorizenewwordstoturnthemintoyourlong-termmemory?Whenshouldyoufirstgoovernewwordsafterlearningthem?Whatcanyouusewhenyouwriteinyourdiaryaccordingtothispassage?书面表达(15分)请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡相应位置。假如你是李明，你校英语广播邀请你进行英语学习计划分享。请根据以下写作内容提示完成发言稿。内容包括：简述你目前英语学习存在的问题；谈谈你的英语学习计划；号召同学们制定好英语学习计划，努力学好英语。作文要求：不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现真实校名、地点和考生的真实姓名。语句连贯，词数80词左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。参考词汇：developagoodsenseoflanguage 培养良好的语感Hello,everyone.I’mgladtosharemyEnglishstudyplanwithyouall. That’sall.Thankyouforyourlistening.（二）核心素养监测（共30分）一、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分）OneThanksgivingDay,mybestfriend,Jane,andIfoundoutourteacherEdwardwashavingsomefinancial(经济的)difficulties,wedecidedtohelp.WhenJanetoldherfamilyaboutourplan,hermotherwas82.Togethertheysearchedtheirhouseforthingstheycould83.Hermotherpulledoutabigturkeyandsaid,“ThanksgivingDaywon’tbecompletewithoutaturkeydinner.”Before84gifts,wethankedforthewonderfulchancetohelpothers.Iwillneverforgetthesurprisedlookofourteacherandhiswifewhenthey85thedoor;theirfourchildrenstoodaroundthemwhenwehandedoutthe86.Itwasacoldnight.87,weallfeltwarminside.Lastmonth88Iwasinameeting,mysecretaryaskedme,“YourhighschoolteacherMrEdwardiswonderingifyoucouldseehim.”MyteacherandIhuggedandbegantospeakofthelast2years.Hetoldmehe89rememberedthatcoldwinternightwhenwebroughtthewarmthofThanksgivingDaytohis90.Hewasexcitedtoseeagroupofteenagerswhounderstoodthetrue91ofThanksgivingDay.Whatanunforgetableday!82.A.angryB.excitedC.movedD.calm83.A.selloutB.useupC.throwawayD.giveaway84.A.sendingB.receivingC.openingD.posting85.A.pushedB.knockedC.answeredD.closed86.A.bagB.giftsC.moneyD.clothes87.A.BesidesB.LuckilyC.AlsoD.However88.A.whileB.afterC.beforeD.since89.A.justB.alreadyC.evenD.still90.A.studentsB.familyC.friendsD.teachers91.A.giftsB.historyC.activityD.meaning二、阅读理解（每小题1分，共10分）ADoyouknowhowtocook,cleanorgrowplants?Ifnot,youwillsoon.ThesewillallbepartofChineseeducation.Anewstandardforlaboreducation(劳动教育)cameout.Studentsinprimaryandmiddleschoolwillhaveatleastoneclassaweektotrydifferentkindsoflaborandlearndifferentlifeskills(技能)andevenjobskills.Thestandardhasdifferenttasksforeachgrade.Forexample,fifthandsixth-graderslearntocooktwoorthreecommondishes,likefriedeggsornoodles.InChineseschools,laboreducationwasn’timportantenoughlikethisinthepast.Accordingtoa2019report,Chinesekidsonlydo12minutesofpracticalactivityeachday,butUSkidsdo1.2hourseachday,ChinaDailyreported.ThismoveistoenrichChinesestudents’lifeandbuildtheircharacterthroughlabor.Thestudentscannotonlylearnhouseholdskills,butalsohaveachancetotrynewtechnologieslike3Dprinting.Theywillalsolearntomaketraditionalhandicrafts(手工艺品).Thestandardalsocallsonfamiliestotakepartinstudents’laboreducation.Theywillmakehouseholdliststohelpstudentsbemoreindependent(独立的).InParagraph2,whatchangeiscomingforstudentsinprimaryandmiddleschool?A．Theywillhaveclassesonweekends. B．Theywilllearnsomelifeskillsatschool.C．Theywillcooktheirownlunchesatschool.D．Theywillwritetheirownlearningstandards.Whatmighttheword“enrich”inParagraph4mean?A．make…important B．get…freeC．get…popular D．make…colorful94．Accordingtothestandard,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?Laboreducationwillstartnextyear.Parentsshouldjoininlaboreducation.Studentsofdifferentgradesshouldlearnthesameskills.StudentsshoulddotwohoursofpracticalactivityeachWhichisNOTthepurpose(目的ofthelaboreducation?makestudentshavemorefreetime. helpstudentslearnmoreskills.helpstudentsbuildtheircharacter. makestudentslearntolivebythemselves.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A．LearnBetter,LiveBetter B．LearntoBeIndependentC．Let’sDoHousework D．NewChineseLaborEducationBAsoapoperacalled“TigerMotherandCatFather”ispopularinChinanow.Thetigermother(actedbyZhaoWei)isverystrictwithherdaughterandthelittlegirlisnotallowedtowatchTVorplaycomputergames.Ontheotherhand,shemakesalleffortstobuytheexpensivehousenearkeyschoolinordertoletherdaughterhaveabettereducation.However,thecatfather(actedbyTongDawei)hasadifferentviewofhowtoraise(抚养)theirchild.Hegivesherdaughtermorefreedomanddoesn’tmakemanyrulesforher.Whichoneisbetter,“TigerMother”or“CatFather”?Thisnotonlycausesargument（争论）ontheTVshow,butalsobringsahotdiscussionaroundChina.InChina,itseemsineachfamily,thereisatigermotherandacatfather.Evenworse,somefamilieshavetwotigers.Childrencan’tdecideanythingforthemselves.ThreequestionsaremostlyaskedbyChineseparents:Ishomeworkdone?Whycomehomesolate?Gooutwithwhom,aboyoragirl?Theyseemtocareabouttheirchildren,butusuallymakethegapdeeper.What’sworse,Chinesemothersbelievea“keyschool”willbringabetterfuturetotheirchildren.SoChinesechildrenareundertoomuchpressure.ThissoapoperafullyshowsusacommonprobleminChina.AndmaybeitistherealreasonwhysuchkindofTVshowscangetpopular.Respecting(尊重)childrenandgrowingtogetherarethekeystofamilyeducation.Gradesarenottheonlythinginlife.Justlikeapoemsaid,“Educatingchildrenislikewalkingwithasnail,andthestepsaregentleandslow.”Inthesoapopera,thelittlegirlisn’tallowedto .A.watchTVorplaycomputergames B.eatvegetablesC.getanygradelessthanan“A” D.gotothe“keyschool”Thefatheriscalled“CatFather”because .heenjoyseatingfishjustlikeacatheisafraidofhiswifehegivesherdaughtermorefreedomanddoesn’tmakemanyrulesforhealwaysstaysuplatejustlikeacatWhydoessuchkindofTVshowsgetpopular?Becauseitisactedbytwofamousstars.BecauseitshowspeopleacommonprobleminChina.Becauseitbringsusalotofmorefun.BecausemanyChinesemothersaretigersAccordingtothearticle,whichofthefollowingisWRONG?SomeChineseparentsd