八年级上第一次月考英语试题

第一学期八年级考试试卷（英语）I. Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案)(共32分)1. IhaveabadcoldandthereforeIneedtohavearest.Whichofthefollowingiscorrectfortheunderlinedwordinthesentence?(47)A['θæəfɔː]

B.['ðæəfɔː] C.['θeəfɔː] D.

['ðeəfɔː]2. Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciation(发音)fromtheothers?(48)A.Ihavenopocketmoney. B.Therewasanoldtreelongago.C.Thesebedsareverycomfortable. D.Thisniceboxistooheavy.3. Ourteachersaid____studentsshouldlearnfromAmy.(50)A.eachother B.another C.others D.other 4. Doyouhave____totellyouraunt?(48)A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing5. Ilookedformyruler____,butIdidn’tfindit.(49)A.anywhere B.somewhere C.nowhere D.everywhere6. —HowcanIgettothenearestcinema?(47)—Turnleft____GuangmingRoad.Youcanseeit____yourright.A.on;into B.into;into C.into;on D.on;in7. Youcantiethebooks____thisstring.(50)A.in B.with C.of D.on8. —ShouldIbuyanyapples?(48) —No,thereare____inthefridge.A.few B.little C.quiteafew D.alittle9. Bobneverdoeshishomework____Mary.Hemakeslotsofmistakes.(49)A.ascarefullyas B.socarefulas C.ascarefullyso D.ascarefulas10. Mymotherforgot____awatermelon(西瓜)yesterdayandsheboughtanotheronethismorning.A.tobuy B.buying C.eat D.eating(51)11. Aclockisusedto____thetime.(48)A.talk B.tell C.say D.speak12. Thebadweathermademe____athomeforawholedaylastSunday.(49)A.stayed B.staying C.tostay D.stay13. John’smotherhopeshe____awonderfuldoctorinthefuture.(50)A.becomes B.tobecome C.willbecome D.hasbecome14. —Whereisyourmother? —She____Nanjing.Shewillbebacknextweek.(47)A.hasgoneto B.hasbeento C.hasbeenin D.hasleft15. You____buyanewradio.Theoldoneisn’tbroken.(47)A.needn’tto B.don’tneed C.need D.don’tneedto16. Willyou____gotoShanghaiintenyears?(49)A.must B.beableto C.need D.should17. Tom____hishomeworkandnowheisplayingfootball.(49)A.isfinishing B.finishes C.willfinish D.hasfinished18. —MayI____thiscoat? —Ofcourse.Thechangingroomisoverthere.(47)A.takeoff B.putout C.tryon D.putaway19. I____200yuanforthatnewcoat.(48)A.spent B.took C.cost D.paid20. —Howdoyou____yournewclassmates?—Verywell.Theyarefriendly.(48)A.takepartin B.getonwith C.takeaway D.haveagoodtime21. Youshouldn’t____Mathsbecauseitisveryimportantanditisnotsodifficult.(49)A.setup B.tidyup C.giveup D.cleanup22. JohnlikesZhangJieverymuch.Hehas____manypicturesofhiminhisbedroom.(49)A.putout B.gotup C.putup D.goton23. You’dbetter____yourcoat.Itistoohothere.(52)A.puton B.takeoff C.putiton D.takeitoff24. —LisawantstogotoBeijingforavisit. —____.MaybeIcangowithher.(47)A.SodoI B.SoIdo C.SoamI D.SoIam25. ____isawfultowalkintherainin autumn.(49)A.It B.This C.What D.That26. Thepassageishardtounderstand____therearenonewwordsinit.(50)A.when B.unless C.because D.although27. —____willyoursistercomebackfromShanghai?(51)—Intwodays.A.Howfar B.Howsoon C.Howoften D.Howlong28. Mygrandmother’snevervisitedYunnan,____?(51)A.isshe B.isn’tshe C.hasshe D.hasn’tshe29. Ifyou____Tom,pleasetellhimaboutthemeeting.(47)A.willsee B.saw C.haveseen D.see30. Hewasnotsure____forhismother’sbirthday.(50)A.whatwashegoingtobuy B.whathewasgoingtobuyC.tobuywhat D.whatheisgoingtobuy31. —Myfatherhurthisarmswhenhecutthegrassinthegardenthismorning.(52)—____.A.That’stooexciting B.He’stoocareless C.Heshouldbecareful D.I’msorrytohearthat32. —Canyoudomeafavor?(52) —____.A.Myfavourite B.Withpleasure C.Youareright D.Don’tworryII. Completethefollowingpassageswiththewordsorexpressionsinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce.(共5分)AthemostpopularBsuchasCthanDhelpfulEcakesFgiftsYouoftenbuybirthdaygiftsforkids,parentsandfriends,butsometimesyoufeelitisnoteasytochoosegifts.Iwouldliketotellyousomeideasforgreatbirthday(33)____.Youshouldchoosedifferentbirthdaygiftsfordifferentagegroups.Forababy,youcanchoosebabythingssuchasclothesornappies(尿布).Forchildrenandteenagers,(34)____giftsaretoys.Foryounggirls,youcangetthemBarbiedolls(芭比娃娃).Foryoungboysyoucanchooseactivitytoyswhichwillhelpthemingrowth.Andbuyingactivitytoysisalsoamuchhealthierchoiceforkids(35)____buyingsnacksorchocolates.Foryourmother’sbirthdaygifts,youcanchoosesomethingthatshelikes,(36)____,allkindsofcosmetics(化妆品)andclothes.Youcangiveherbeautifulbagsandwallets.YoucangetbooksandCDsforyourfather’sbirthday.Ifparentsarenotingoodhealth,youcangetthemsomemedicineormedicalappliances(医疗器械).Ithinktheywillbeveryhappy.Itisimportantforyoutochoosethewonderfulbirthdaygiftforsomeone,sotheideasshouldbe(37)____toyou.III.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(共15分)38. Hemadea_____________decision.(surprise)(47)39.Thewindisgetting____________thanitwasyesterday.(strong)(52)40. Akeyringisusedforholding_____________.(key)(47)41. Itold___________tocalmdown.(my)(47)42. Beijingis_____________asourcountry’scapital.(know)(48)43. Mysisterusuallygoestotheparkfor______________.(funny)(48)44. ThefilmIwatchedlastnightwasso______.(excite)(48)45. Iwas______becauseMarydidn’tcometomybirthdayparty.(disappoint)(49)46. Jimisthe______ofthethreeboys.(lazy)(49)47. Mygrandma’s______istositintheyardseeingmeplaying.(happy)(49)48. It’s______forhimtorememberallthewordsin10minutes.It’stoodifficult.(possible)(50)49. Alicewantstohave______homework,soshecanhavemoretimetoplay.(little)(50)50. Ihopemyschoollifecanbemore______.(enjoy)(50)51. Johnwaseven______becausehedidn’tpasstheexam.(sadly)(50)52. Theair_______isveryserious.Wemustkeeptheairclean.(pollute)(52)IV. Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired（共22分）53. LilyhadagoodtimeduringherstayinBeijing.(改为否定句)(52)Lily________________agoodtimeduringherstayinBeijing.54. Iwanttobuymyfatherashirt.(保持原句意思不变)(48)Iwantto______ashirt______myfather.55. Let’sstopandhavearestnow.(改为反义疑问句)(48)Let’sstopandhavearestnow,____________?56. Theman’sstoryreallysoundsmoving.(改为感叹句)(48)____________theman’sstoryreallysounds!57. I’dliketohavemorePElessons.（对画线部分提问）(49)____________youliketohave?58. Howdoyouliketheschool?（改为同义句）(49)Whatdoyou____________theschool?59. Samistallerthananyotherstudentinhisclass.(保持句意基本不变)(50)Samis______________studentinhisclass.60. Veradoesn’ttellthetruth,Ithink.（合并为一句话）(51)I______thinkthatVera______thetruth.61. Mr.Blackissostrongthathecanmovethisheavybox.（保持原句意思不变）(52)Mr.Blackis________________tomovethisheavybox.62. to,watch,the,best,what,is,children,the,time,for,TV(连词成句)(48)____________________________________?63. that,everyone,he,hopes,at,have,a,can,school,computer(连词成句)(51)____________________________________.V. ReadingComprehension（共26分）A Choosethebestanswer:（5分）(51)Musiccanbeagreatpower(力量)tochangepeople’slives.ReginadelCarmenSanchez,14,alwaysbelievesthis.ThegirlfromKansasCity,theUS,leadsahardlife.Shelivesinasmallhousewithhermomandgrandparents.Hermomgetsaverylowpay.Butitdoesn’tstopSanchez’sloveofmusic.ShewroteherfirstsongKeepYourHeadUpwhenshewas12.Itdescribed(描写)thebadsituation(情形)atherhome,butitalsosentthemessageofhope:“Myhouseisoldandpoor,butitbeats(胜过)beinghomeless...Loveyourselfandnevergiveup.You’llseeabetterlifeifyoukeepyourheadup...”IttookSanchezseveralmonthstofinishthesong.“Sometimesduringabreakinclass,whenlyrics(歌词)cameintomyhead,Iwouldhavetowritethemdownrightthen,”shetoldthelocalnewspaperTheKansasCityStar.JeremyLilligisaspokesmanforBrightFutures,acharityfund(慈善基金).Whenhesawthevideoofthesong,hewasmoved.Heshareditthroughsocialmedia(社交媒体).ThefundhasprovidedmoneyforpoorstudentsinKansasCity.NowSanchezoftenplaysthesonginpublic.“Iwanttohelppeopleunderstandwhatishappeningintheworldinaneasyway,”shesaid.64. Thereare____peopleinSanchez’sfamily.A.three B.four C.five D.six65. What’strueaboutKeepYourHeadUp?A.Itwaswrittentwoyearsago. B.Itshowedafeelingofhopelessness.C.Itdescribedthegoodsituationofahouse. D.IttookSanchezseveralweekstowritethesong.66. TheKansasCityStaris____.A.amusicgroup B.anewspaper C.acharityfund D.aschool67. Theword“moved”canbereplaced(代替)by____.A.surprised B.interested C.touched D.excited68. Thebesttitleofthepassagecanbe____.A.Agirlandhersong B.PoorhomeisbetterthanbeinghomelessC.Charitychangesthegirl’slife D.Let’ssupportpoorstudentsB Choosethewordstocompletethepassage:（7分）(47)Ihadachancetoservemymom.Iwantto(69)____mystorybecauseIhopethatotherscanlearnsomethingfromit.Lastmonth,mymomfellill.Iwenttothehospitalwithher.Thedoctorsaidshehadtoundergosurgery(进行手术).Istayedwithher(70)____thesurgery.ThenIlookedafterher(71)____shewasinthehospital.Sheseemedtobeinhighspirits,althoughshegotachesfromthesurgery.Aweeklater,thedoctorsaiditwasokayformomtogohome.Ilearntto(72)____herathome.Icookedfoodandwashedclothesforher.Shesaidthatshecoulddoallthesethings(73)____.Iwassurethat(74)____could,butIwouldn’tletherdothat.Ihardlyeverdidanyhouseworkbefore.Afterdoingit,Iknewitwastoilsome(辛苦的)formomtocareaboutthewholefamily.Ithoughtitwastimeformeto(75)____independence(独立)andhelpher.IlearnmuchfromtheexperienceofservingmymotherandIhopeeveryonecanhavethechancetohelpsomeoneclosetoyou.69. A.throw B.pass C.share D.raise70. A.from B.during C.for D.below71. A.while B.because C.if D.after72. A.turndown B.takecareof C.hearfrom D.runoutof73. A.alone B.anyway C.again D.neither74. A.I B.you C.she D.he75. A.drop B.carry C.develop D.coverC Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords:（7分）(51) Afteraseriousdisease(疾病),RaghuMakwanalosthislegs.Hehadtowalkwiththesupport(支持)ofhis(76)h______.Oneday,Raghuandafewfriendsthoughtof(77)d_________asmallactofkindness.Raghuofferstohelpalotofpeople.Mostofthemarestrangers.Fouryearsago,helivedoutonthestreets.Heoften(78)f______deeplytouchedbyothersonthestreetsbecausetheyhadevenlessthanhim.Soheputtogethera(79)t______offivepeople,whowouldmakesmallsacrifices(牺牲)intheirownlivestosendhand-cookedmealsto(80)p______peopleonthestreets.Theynamedit“FoodofSacrifice”.Everydayat12:30PMandat7:30PM,Raghustartsoffonhishandtricycle(三轮车)tosendthefood.It’sthe(81)s______foodhehimselfeats,buthewon’teatituntilhehasfinishedhisofferings.Raghusaid,“I’mnotdoinganythinggreat.Godhasbeenverykindtome.Nowitismy(82)t______topassonthekindness.”D Readthepassagebelowandanswerthefollowingquestions:(4分)(47)IoncemadeaChinesedishmapotofu(麻婆豆腐).Itwassosuccessful.AndIstillthoughtmyhusband’spraiseforitalittlecrazy.Yesterday,inordertogivehimasurprise,Itriedmakingsteamedwhiterice.MaybeitwaseasyforChinesepeopletodoit,butitwasahardjobforme.AlthoughIhadtriedsometimesforthat,Ifailedeachtime.WhatIcalledricemademeaCanadiansick.Thistime,Ijustimagined(想象)howmuchriceandwaterIwouldhavewhenitwascooked.Johnneededtodosomeworkintheoffice.SoIhadenoughtimetocook.Islowlyandcarefullywashedsomerice,andthenputitintothepot.Igotsomewaterinthepottoo.Littlebylittle,Iaddedwater,tillthewaterwasontopoftherice.Anditwasnohigherthanafinger.ThistimeIusedmyfingerasaruleforthewater.Happily,myhusbandpraisedthericeagain.Hesaidthatwassomeofthebestricehe’devereaten.Ilearnedasuccessfulskill(技能)incookingricethatbelongedtome.83. Whydidthewriterwanttomakesteamedwhitericeyesterday?Becauseshewantedto________________.84. Whereisthewriterprobablyfrom?Sheisprobablyfrom________________.85. Howdidthewriterknowwhetherthewaterwasmoreorlessyesterday?Byusing________________asarule.86. Whatdidthewriter’shusbandthinkofthericeshemadeyesterday?Hethoughtitwas________________.E Readthepassagebelowandanswerthefollowingquestions:(3分)(48)Aboyfeltverycoldinthewinterwind.Hewassittingatthebusstationwithhisarmsaroundhimself.Hewasn’twearingacoat.Itwassnowingandthetemperaturewasquitelow.Thepeoplewhosawthis11-year-oldboy,Johanneswereworriedabouthim.Ayoungwomanwhosatnexttotheboynoticedhimrubbing(摩擦)hisarms.Sheimmediatelyaskedhim,“Doyouhaveajacket?”“No.Someonetookitaway,”heanswered.Sheknewhewasonaschooltripandwastoldtomeethisteacheratthebusstop.Shetookoffherowncoatanddraped(披)itaroundhisshoulders.Later,anotherolderwomanatfirstgavehimherscarf,andthe