2024年天津市滨海新区中考英语二模试卷

第1页（共1页）2024年天津市滨海新区中考英语二模试卷一、听力理解1．（1分）A.B.C.2．（1分）A.B.C.3．（1分）A.B.C.4．（1分）A.B.C.5．（1分）Howdoesthemanliketravelling？A.Bytrain.B.Byship.C.Byplane.6．（1分）Whereareprobablythespeakers？A.They'reonthetrain.B.They'reinBeijing.C.They'reontheplane.7．（1分）What'swrongwiththeman？A.Hecoughsalot.B.Hehasatoothache.C.Hisfoothurts.8．（1分）Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout？A.Abook.B.Acoat.C.Abag.9．（1分）HowistheweatherinNewYork？A.It'scloudy.B.It'ssunny.C.It'ssnowy.10．（1分）What'sonthewoman'sdesk？A.Aphone.B.Apurse.C.Acomputer.11．（1分）Whydidn'tTomtakepartintheactivityyesterday？A.Becauseitwasboring.B.Becausehewasbusy.C.Becausehegotuplate.12．（1分）Whichbuswillthemantake？A.BusNo.308.B.BusNo.380.C.BusNo.803.13．（1分）HowdidLucyspendherweekend？A.Shewenttothebeach.B.Shewenttovisitherfriend.C.Shewenttothemountains.14．（1分）WhatwasMikedoingthismorning？A.Hewasplayingthepiano.B.Hewasplayingtheguitar.C.Hewasplayingtheviolin.15．（3分）（1）Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo？A.Toaclothesshop.B.Toabank.C.Toashoeshop.（2）Whatshouldthewomandoatthefourthcrossing？A.Turnleft.B.Turnright.C.Gostraight.（3）Whendoestheshopclose？A.Atsix.B.Athalfpastsix.C.Athalfpastseven.16．（3分）（1）HowoldisJudy？A.10yearsold.B.12yearsold.C.14yearsold.（2）What'stheEnglishprogramabout？A.Englishstories.B.Foodaroundtheworld.C.ThelifeofAmerica.（3）WhatelsedoweknowaboutJudy？A.ShereadsEnglishbooksonweekdays.B.ShefindsithardtolearnEnglish.C.SheonlylearnsEnglishatschool.二、单项填空17．（1分）﹣Look!Thereisamonkeyeating________appleinthetree．﹣En，________monkeyisverycute．（）A．a；a B．a；the C．an；an D．an；the18．（1分）Jessicausedtobeamanagerinacompany，butshegaveup___________jobwhenshebecameamother．（）A．she B．hers C．her D．herself19．（1分）StephenHawking'sstorygivesmemuch__________tofaceallkindsofdifficulties．（）A．chance B．wealth C．courage D．decision20．（1分）JohntheTVandhelpedhismotherwiththehousework．（）A．turnedoff B．heardfrom C．joinedin D．lookedafter21．（1分）Thesoupwillbetterwithmoresalt.（）A．sound B．look C．taste D．feel22．（1分）Janehashairinherclass.（）A．long B．longer C．longest D．thelongest23．（1分）﹣Howoldisyourdaughter？﹣．Wehadaspecialpartyforherbirthdayyesterday．（）A．Nine；nine B．Nine；ninth C．Ninth；ninth D．Ninth；nine24．（1分）﹣﹣﹣__________Ihaveaticket，please？﹣﹣﹣Sorry，sir．Alltheticketsweresoldouttenminutesago．（）A．May B．Need C．Must D．Should25．（1分）Ireallyenjoyedyourclass，thereweresomesentencesIdidn'tquiteunderstand.（）A．because B．or C．though D．after26．（1分）ThisEnglishdictionarywillhelpyoualotifyouuseit________．（）A．carelessly B．properly C．politely D．quietly27．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What'syourplanforthesummerholiday？﹣﹣﹣I'venoidea，butI'vedecided________athomeandhaveagoodrestfirst．（）A．stay B．tostay C．stayed D．staying28．（1分）Shehard，soshebecameagreatplayerlater.（）A．trained B．istraining C．hastrained D．willtrain29．（1分）HangzhouastheCityofSilk.Touristslikeshoppingforsilkthere.（）A．knows B．isknown C．knew D．willknow30．（1分）﹣Haveyouaskedthepoliceman_______？﹣Yes．HetoldustoturnleftontoMainStreet．It'sontheright．（）A．ifthereisabanknearhere B．howcanwegettothenearestbank C．wherecanwefindabank D．whenwecangotothenearestbank31．（1分）—Jackfelldownandhurthimselfbadlyyesterday.—.（）A．That'scool B．Nothingserious C．Itdoesn'tmatter D．I'msorrytohearthat三、完形填空32．（10分）Ireceivedaphonecallfrommyfriendthenightbeforeyesterday.Wetalkedformorethan40（1）.ButIspent30minuteslisteningtoher.Her（2）werefullofcomplaints（抱怨）aboutthework，thesocietyandotherthings.LaterIstoppedherand（3）her，"Firstly，whatareyoutryingtotellmeafterrepeatingallthat？Secondly，howdoyoufeelafter（4）thesecomplaints？Ithink（5）canbechangedunless（除非）youmakeupyourmindtochangeit."Inthefollowingcommunication，wetalkedmuchbetter.Wetalkedabouttheprogressshehadmadeonher（6），andIalsogavehersomeadviceonherwork.Weallhaveproblemswithourwork，ourfriends，ourfamilies，orwithourselves.Weshoulddosomethingto（7）theproblemsinsteadofcomplainingallthetime.Whatistheuseofcomplaining？Nouseatall.Thegoalofchangingtheworldistoo（8）.Wecannotachievethatbiggoalinonego.Trytostartwithyourself，faceyourlifeactivelyandchangeyourworld.Changingyourworldisanimportantpartofchangingtheworld.Andremembertobe（9）toothers.Bethankful，soyoudon'tcomplain.Theneverythingwillchange，（10）getbetterandbetter!Changeyourself，startwithstoppingcomplaining，andtheworldwillreallystarttochange.（1）A.secondsB.minutesC.hoursD.days（2）A.dancesB.songsC.wordsD.letters（3）A.askedB.encouragedC.collectedD.created（4）A.repeatingB.separatingC.writingD.guessing（5）A.nobodyB.somethingC.nothingD.somebody（6）A.schoolB.homeC.officeD.work（7）A.solveB.workC.findD.have（8）A.smallB.bigC.easyD.simple（9）A.carefulB.rudeC.coldD.thankful（10）A.forB.orC.andD.but四、阅读理解33．（10分）PengJingxuan，a28﹣year﹣oldChinesegirl，isnowstudyinginamusicuniversityinParis.Whilelearningabroad，sheisalsoworkingatspreadingtraditionalChineseculturetotheworld.ShecanoftenbefoundonFrenchstreets，wearingasilkHanDynasty﹣styledress（汉服）andplayingtheguzhengtopassers﹣by.Bornin1995，Pengbegantolearntheguzhengwhenshewassevenyearsold.AfterarrivinginFranceinlate2017，shesawmanypeopledostreetperformances，butfewofthemknewaboutChinesemusic.Soshedecidedtoplaytheguzhengonthestreets.PengmadeherfirstperformanceinfrontofatheaterinOctober，2018.Thenshestartedtoperformduringweekendsandholidays.Oneyearlater，shepostedhervideosofherstreetperformancesonlineandtheyspreadquickly.Hervideoshavegotmanylikesandmadeheraverypopularguzhengartist.ShehasmillionsoffansontheInternetnow.MoreandmorepeopleshowgreatinterestintheguzhengafterwatchingPeng'sperformances."Peoplecometomeandpraise（赞扬）meforthebeautyoftheinstrumentandthemusic.Everytimetheyaskmewhichcountrytheguzhengcomesfrom，Iamveryhappytotellthemit'sfromChina."Pengfeelsshehasmoreresponsibility（责任）tospreadtraditionalculture."Whatisnationalisuniversal（全世界的）.IhopetoplayabiggerroleinmakingChinesemusicknownbytheworld，"saidPeng.（1）WheredoesPengoftenmakeherguzhengperformances？A.Intheuniversity.B.Inthetheater.C.Onstreets.D.Atparties.（2）WhatdoesPengwearwhileplayingtheguzheng？A.SilkHanDynasty﹣styledress.B.Comfortableclothes.C.Modernclothes.D.Foreignclothes.（3）WhendidPengbecomepopular？A.In1995.B.In2017.C.In2018.D.In2019.（4）WhatdoesPengmeanbysaying"Whatisnationalisuniversal"？A.Chinesemusicisthebestintheworld.B.Chinesemusicshouldbeknownbytheworld.C.TherearenodifferencesbetweenChinesemusicandothercountries'music.D.WeshouldlistentonotonlyChinesemusicbutalsothemusicoftheworld.（5）Thepassageiswrittento.A.introduceapopularguzhengartistB.showthebeautyofChinesemusicC.encouragepeopletolearnguzhengD.teachpeoplehowtomakeastreetperformance34．（10分）Asthetaxileaves，myfatherstandsatthelivingroomwindowlookingout，watchingmemoveoffintothedarkness，at4：30am.Hisgreyhairisuntidyfromsleeping.Momentsago，hegotuptocarrymybagformeandwentintothecoldopenair.Hethankedmeforadaughter'scookingandforspendingtheholidaywithhim.ItoldhimthatIworriedhewouldfeellonelyagainintheemptyhouse."Ihavemyplans，"hesaid，justbeforeIwalkedoutofthedoor.WhenIarrived10daysago，Ifeltitwasquietandlifelessinthehouse.ThenmybrothersandIcameandfilledtherooms.Butnow，they'vegone.Iamthelasttoleave.Asthetaxibegantomove，Iwatchedthelightsgooff，butmyfatherdidn'tleave.Eventhoughhecouldn'tseemeinthedark，hestoodbythewindowwatching，besidethetree.Itwasafreshtree.Hebuysoneeveryyearforthenewyear.Thelifeishardformyfather：mymotherdiedyearsago，andnowhischildrenarefarfromhome.Ourselfishchoicestakeusfromoneendofthecountrytotheother.ThelifeofthetreecutforChristmasisshort.However，myfather'sislongandstrong.Ileavebehindtwotrees：onewithsilvergreyhair，theotherstillfreshlygreen.（1）Fatherwalkedoutofthedoorwithoutinthemorning.A.seeinghisdaughterB.sayingawordC.carryinghisdaughter'sbagD.makinghishairtidy（2）Whydidthewriterworryaboutherfather？A.Becauseherfatherwouldlivealoneagain.B.Becauseherfatherhadnothinginthehome.C.Becauseherfatherneverfeltlonely.D.Becauseherfatherwastoooldtolookafterhimself.（3）Whatcanweknowaboutthewriterfromthefifthparagraph？A.Shedecidedtostaywithherfather.B.Shewasoneofthefather'stwochildren.C.Sheleftherfatherbeforeherbrothers.D.Shedidn'tleaveuntilherbrothersleft.（4）Theunderlinedword"selfish"meansinthepassage.A.kindB.self﹣servingC.carefulD.wrong（5）Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage？A.ThechildrenwhohavenomotherB.ThetreecutforthenewyearC.ThegreatfatherinmyheartD.Thelonelyfatherwholivesalone35．（10分）Alongwithfirewood，rice，oil，salt，sauceandvinegar（酱和醋），teaisincludedamongthesevennecessitiesforlifeinChina.Now，ithasalsobeenconsideredasasharedculturaltreasureoftheworld.OnNov.29th，2022ChinesetraditionalteaprocessingskillswereaddedtotheUNESCOculturalheritage（非物质文化遗产）list.Sinceancienttimes，Chinesepeoplehavebeenplanting，picking，makinganddrinkingtea.Moreimportantly，China'steaculturehasformedChinesecustoms（风俗）.ItistraditionalChinesecustomthatahostshouldwelcomevisitingguestswithboiledtea.ApoembySongpoet（诗人）DuLeireads，"Ioffertea，notwine，toaguestonacoldnight.Whenwaterboilsonthestove，fireburnswithflamebright."BoilingteaisoneoftheoldestChineseteabrewing（沏）methods，datingbacktotheTangDynasty（618—907）.Tealeaveswereboiledforalongtimeandsometimestheywerecookedtogetherwithdifferentfruits.Peoplecanenjoyaquiettimebydoingthat.LaterintheMingDynasty（1368—1644），afasterandmoreconvenient（方便的）methodbecomemorepopular，thatissteeping（冲泡）.______OntheappXiaohongshu，orLittleRedBook，thereareover40，000postsonthetopicof"stove﹣boiledtea"（围炉煮茶）.Peoplesitaroundthestoveinanaturalsettingandhavesnackswiththeirhottea.Somealsoweartraditionalhanfuasifitcouldtakethembacktothoseancienttimes.Through"stove﹣boiledtea"，peoplecantasteaslowerlifeandfindtheirinnerpeace.AsiswritteninoneXiaohongshupost，"Itisveryrelaxingtodrinkhotteaandchatwithbestfriends."（1）Whatisconsideredasasharedculturaltreasureoftheworld？A.Firewood.B.Sauce.C.Rice.D.Tea.（2）InParagraphOne，thewriterintroducesthetopicby.A.givingfactsB.listingnumbersC.tellingstoriesD.askingquestions（3）Whichsentencecanbeputinthe""？A.Let'strythemodernmethodofboilingteainoursparetime.B.Thesedays，theoldmethodismakingacomeback.C.Chineseinventedmanydifferentwaysofdrinkingtea.D.Nodoubtthatitisagoodwaytomakefriendswithtea.（4）Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage？A.Sevennecessitiesforlifeincludericeandnoodles.B.SteepingteadatesbacktotheTangDynasty.C.InChinesetraditions，ahostservestheguestsnothingbutwine.D."Stove﹣boiled"teaisawaytoenjoyapeacefulandrelaxingtime.（5）Thewriter'spurposeinwritingthispassageisto.A.invitemorepeoplearoundtheworldtovisitChinaB.askpeopletolearntoenjoythelifeindifferentwaysC.explainwhydrinkingteaispopularamongChinesepeopleD.showhowpopularandinterestingtheappXiaohongshuis五、补全对话36．（5分）A.Goodidea!B.Who'sthat？C.Hereyouare!D.Idon'tthinkso.E.Whatareyougoingtodo？F.Whenwillthepartybegin？G.Wouldyouliketocometotheparty？A：Hello，mayIspeaktoJim？B：Hello，thisisJimspeaking.（1）A：Bobspeaking.Areyoufreethisweekend？B：Yes.I'llstayathome.（2）A：AliceandIaregoingtohaveasurprisepartyinmyhomeforourforeignteacher，MrsGreen.SheisgoingbacktotheUK.B：Really？She'smyfavoriteteacher.I'llmissher.A：（3）B：Sure.I'dliketo.（4）A：At6：00pmthisSaturday.B：Great!Let'sbuyheragifttomorrow.A：（5）Ican'twait!Seeyou!B：Seeyou!六、完成句子37．（2分）生命的价值并不取决于你是谁，而是你做什么。Thevalueoflifedoesn'twhoyouare，butwhatyoudo.38．（2分）她试用了许多办法来修理电脑．Shemanywaystorepairhercomputer．39．（2分）父母总是会担心孩子。Parentsarealwaystheirchildren.40．（2分）当我遇上麻烦时我会和父母交谈。IwilltalkwithmyparentswhenIam.41．（2分）我们尽可能早到以便我们有时间做热身活动．Wewillarriveasearlyaswecansothatwehavetimeto．七、任务型阅读42．（5分）NooneperhapshadagreaterinfluenceonancientChineseacademies（学院）thanZhuXi（1130﹣1200）.ThisSongDynastythinkerandphilosopher（哲学家）wasoneofthegreatestsupporters（支持者）ofeducationinChinesehistory.Agedjust18，ZhuXipassedtheimperialexamination（科举考试）.Helaterbecameacountyofficial（县令）.Manypeopleinthesameshoeswouldhavethencontinuedtoclimbthecareerladder（职业阶梯），butZhuXiwasmoreinterestedinspreadingknowledge.Thus，hespentalotoftimevisitingandwritingletterstolearnedscholars（学者）foracademicdiscussions.Bythetimehewas37yearsold，ZhuXiwasalreadyafamousscholar.Settingofffromwhatistoday'sFujianProvince，hetravelledtomodern﹣dayHunanProvince—thenajourneyofaboutonemonth.There，hevisitedZhangShi，theheadteacherofYueluAcademy（岳麓书院）.Thetwoscholarsdiscussedmanytopicsandlearntagreatdealfromeachother.Thismeetingbegananewtimeofacademicexchange（互换）betweendifferentschoolsofthought，andhadalastinginfluenceontheChineseacademia.（1）ZhuXionancientChineseacademies.（2），ZhuXipassedtheimperialexamination.（3）ZhuXiafterhebecameacountyofficial.（4）IttookZhuXialotoftimetolearnedscholarsforacademicdiscussions.（5）ZhangShiwasofYueluAcademyin1167.八、综合填空43．（10分）Forthousandsofyears，ricehasbeencentralonthetableoftheChinesediet.Alloverthecountrytoday，countlessnumbersofpeoplebegintheirday（1）wabowlofriceporridge.Infact，formany，especiallyinsouthernChina，nomealis（2）cwithoutahelpingofsteamedrice（米饭）.Akeypartofeverydaymeals，riceisalsoahighlightoftraditionalChinese（3）f.Niangao，acakemadefromstickyriceflour（粘米面），isa（4）pSpringFestivalfood.Asgao（5）sthesamesoundas"高"，meaning"high"inChinese，theeatingofniangaois（6）btoimprovestatus（地位）inthenewyear.TheLanternFestivalfallsonthe15thdayofthefirstlunarmontheachyear.Smallstickyriceballs，（7）kasyuanxiaointhenorthandtangyuaninthesouth，areeaten（8）wduringthisfestival.Theseroundriceballsaretraditionallyseenass（9）offamilyreunion（团聚）.FromtheSpringFestivaltotheLanternFestival，theDragonBoatFestivalandtheLabaFestival，riceplaysaroleinmanyofourfavourite（10）c.NotonlydoesitlendspecialtastestotheseFestivals，ricealsohelpsaddmagicandcharm（魅力）.九、书面表达44．（15分）假如你是李华，上个月你在"中国航天日"参加了科技馆举行的航天俱乐部活动，请根据以下要点写一篇短文，并表达你的想法。（1）听了航天员的故事，学习到了科学精神。（2）做了物理实验，增长了科学知识。（3）参观了展览，对太空旅行更感兴趣了。（4）你认为……要求：（1）词数：80～100个。（2）开头已给出，不计入总词数。（3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。参考词汇：科学精神scientificspirit中国航天日SpaceDayofChina科技馆ScienceandTechnologyMuseumLastmonth，____________.

2024年天津市滨海新区中考英语二模试卷参考答案与试题解析题号1718192021222324252627答案CCCDCB题号28293031答案ABAD一、听力理解1．（1分）A.B.C.【解答】略2．（1分）A.B.C.【解答】略3．（1分）A.B.C.【解答】略4．（1分）A.B.C.【解答】略5．（1分）Howdoesthemanliketravelling？A.Bytrain.B.Byship.C.Byplane.【解答】略6．（1分）Whereareprobablythespeakers？A.They'reonthetrain.B.They'reinBeijing.C.They'reontheplane.【解答】略7．（1分）What'swrongwiththeman？A.Hecoughsalot.B.Hehasatoothache.C.Hisfoothurts.【解答】略8．（1分）Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout？A.Abook.B.Acoat.C.Abag.【解答】略9．（1分）HowistheweatherinNewYork？A.It'scloudy.B.It'ssunny.C.It'ssnowy.【解答】略10．（1分）What'sonthewoman'sdesk？A.Aphone.B.Apurse.C.Acomputer.【解答】略11．（1分）Whydidn'tTomtakepartintheactivityyesterday？A.Becauseitwasboring.B.Becausehewasbusy.C.Becausehegotuplate.【解答】略12．（1分）Whichbuswillthemantake？A.BusNo.308.B.BusNo.380.C.BusNo.803.【解答】略13．（1分）HowdidLucyspendherweekend？A.Shewenttothebeach.B.Shewenttovisitherfriend.C.Shewenttothemountains.【解答】略14．（1分）WhatwasMikedoingthismorning？A.Hewasplayingthepiano.B.Hewasplayingtheguitar.C.Hewasplayingtheviolin.【解答】略15．（3分）（1）Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo？A.Toaclothesshop.B.Toabank.C.Toashoeshop.（2）Whatshouldthewomandoatthefourthcrossing？A.Turnleft.B.Turnright.C.Gostraight.（3）Whendoestheshopclose？A.Atsix.B.Athalfpastsix.C.Athalfpastseven.【解答】略16．（3分）（1）HowoldisJudy？A.10yearsold.B.12yearsold.C.14yearsold.（2）What'stheEnglishprogramabout？A.Englishstories.B.Foodaroundtheworld.C.ThelifeofAmerica.（3）WhatelsedoweknowaboutJudy？A.ShereadsEnglishbooksonweekdays.B.ShefindsithardtolearnEnglish.C.SheonlylearnsEnglishatschool.【解答】略二、单项填空17．（1分）﹣Look!Thereisamonkeyeating________appleinthetree．﹣En，________monkeyisverycute．（）A．a；a B．a；the C．an；an D．an；the【解答】答案：Dapple是可数名词，又是元音开头，所以用an，表数量一个；第二次提到前面的monkey，用the表特指．故选D．18．（1分）Jessicausedtobeamanagerinacompany，butshegaveup___________jobwhenshebecameamother．（）A．she B．hers C．her D．herself【解答】答案：C．考查物主代词．句意：杰西卡曾是一个公司的经理，但是当她成为母亲的时候她放弃了她的工作．she她，主格．hers她的，名词性物主代词．her她的，形容词性物主代词．herself她自己，反身代词．根据后面是job名词．可知应该用形容词性物主代词her．句意为杰西卡曾是一个公司的经理，但是当她成为母亲的时候她放弃了她的工作．故选：C。19．（1分）StephenHawking'sstorygivesmemuch__________tofaceallkindsofdifficulties．（）A．chance B．wealth C．courage D．decision【解答】chance机会．wealth财富．courage勇气．decision决定．根据StephenHawking'sstory"史蒂芬•霍金的故事"，及faceallkindsofdifficulties"面对各种困难"可知，应该是给了我面对困难的很多"勇气"．用courage．故选：C．20．（1分）JohntheTVandhelpedhismotherwiththehousework．（）A．turnedoff B．heardfrom C．joinedin D．lookedafter【解答】答案：A．考查动词短语．句意：约翰关掉电视然后帮他的妈妈做家务．turnedoff关掉．heardfrom得到消息．joinedin参加，加入．lookedafter照顾．根据题意后面接的是电视，可知应该是关掉电视然后帮他的妈妈做家务．．故选A．21．（1分）Thesoupwillbetterwithmoresalt.（）A．sound B．look C．taste D．feel【解答】sound听起来；look看；taste尝起来；feel感觉。根据Thesoupwill…betterwithmoresalt.（汤里多放点盐，味道……会更好。）可知，此处是说"汤里多放点盐，味道尝起来会更好。"故选：C。22．（1分）Janehashairinherclass.（）A．long B．longer C．longest D．thelongest【解答】long长的。选项A是形容词原级；选项B是比较级；选项C是最高级；选项D是最高级。根据所给地点状语inherclass（在她班里）可知空格处使用最高级，形容词最高级前加the，正确答案是D。故选：D。23．（1分）﹣Howoldisyourdaughter？﹣．Wehadaspecialpartyforherbirthdayyesterday．（）A．Nine；nine B．Nine；ninth C．Ninth；ninth D．Ninth；nine【解答】答案：B根据上文你女儿多大了？回答时用基数词，结合选项，故nine，第二空根据后文生日，结合选项，推测意思是我们昨天为她举行了一个特殊的九岁生日派对．故用序数词，即第九岁的生日，故选B．24．（1分）﹣﹣﹣__________Ihaveaticket，please？﹣﹣﹣Sorry，sir．Alltheticketsweresoldouttenminutesago．（）A．May B．Need C．Must D．Should【解答】答案：A．may可以；need需要；must一定，必须；should应该．根据Alltheticketsweresoldouttenminutesago，可知这里所有的票十分钟之前就卖光了，那么上面的问句应该是想买一张票，在这里表示一种请求，用may引导．故选A．25．（1分）Ireallyenjoyedyourclass，thereweresomesentencesIdidn'tquiteunderstand.（）A．because B．or C．though D．after【解答】because因为，引导原因状语从句；or或者，表示选择关系；though尽管，虽然，引导让步状语从句；after在……之后。根据语境可知，前后句之间表达的是转折关系，所以用though来引导让步状语从句。故选：C。26．（1分）ThisEnglishdictionarywillhelpyoualotifyouuseit________．（）A．carelessly B．properly C．politely D．quietly【解答】carelessly，漫不经心的，粗心大意的，properly，正确的，恰当的，合适的，politely有礼貌的，quietly，安静的．根据题意"如果恰当使用的话，英语词典会帮你很多的．"，可知，只有properly符合题意．故选：B．27．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What'syourplanforthesummerholiday？﹣﹣﹣I'venoidea，butI'vedecided________athomeandhaveagoodrestfirst．（）A．stay B．tostay C．stayed D．staying【解答】根据句意：﹣你的暑假计划是什么？﹣我不知道．但是我已经决定先待在家里先好好休息．可知考查decidetodosth决定做某事．故选：B。28．（1分）Shehard，soshebecameagreatplayerlater.（）A．trained B．istraining C．hastrained D．willtrain【解答】A选项是过去式；B选项是现在进行时；C选项是现在完成时；D选项是一般将来时；根据soshebecameagreatplayerlater（所以后来成为了一名伟大的运动员），可知句子是一般过去时，所以谓语动词过去式。故选：A。29．（1分）HangzhouastheCityofSilk.Touristslikeshoppingforsilkthere.（）A．knows B．isknown C．knew D．willknow【解答】knows一般现在时的第三人称单数；isknown一般现在时的被动语态；knew一般过去时；willknow一般将来时。根据句意可知，句子陈述的是一般事实，时态用一般现在时，主语Hangzhou（杭州）和谓语动词know（知道）之间是被动关系，所以要用被动语态；一般现在时的被动语态结构为：am/is/are+动词的过去分词。故选：B。30．（1分）﹣Haveyouaskedthepoliceman_______？﹣Yes．HetoldustoturnleftontoMainStreet．It'sontheright．（）A．ifthereisabanknearhere B．howcanwegettothenearestbank C．wherecanwefindabank D．whenwecangotothenearestbank【解答】答案：A．结合句意这里ask后加宾语从句，引导词后加陈述句语序，故排除B，C．结合下文是指路，不是问什么时候，故排除D，故选A．31．（1分）—Jackfelldownandhurthimselfbadlyyesterday.—.（）A．That'scool B．Nothingserious C．Itdoesn'tmatter D．I'msorrytohearthat【解答】That'scool太酷了；Nothingserious没什么严重的；Itdoesn'tmatter没关系；I'msorrytohearthat听到这事我很难过。根据前文Jackfelldownandhurthimselfbadlyyesterday.（杰克昨天摔倒了，伤得很重。）可知，听到不好的消息应表示遗憾。故选：D。三、完形填空32．（10分）Ireceivedaphonecallfrommyfriendthenightbeforeyesterday.Wetalkedformorethan40（1）B.ButIspent30minuteslisteningtoher.Her（2）Cwerefullofcomplaints（抱怨）aboutthework，thesocietyandotherthings.LaterIstoppedherand（3）Aher，"Firstly，whatareyoutryingtotellmeafterrepeatingallthat？Secondly，howdoyoufeelafter（4）Athesecomplaints？Ithink（5）Ccanbechangedunless（除非）youmakeupyourmindtochangeit."Inthefollowingcommunication，wetalkedmuchbetter.Wetalkedabouttheprogressshehadmadeonher（6）D，andIalsogavehersomeadviceonherwork.Weallhaveproblemswithourwork，ourfriends，ourfamilies，orwithourselves.Weshoulddosomethingto（7）Atheproblemsinsteadofcomplainingallthetime.Whatistheuseofcomplaining？Nouseatall.Thegoalofchangingtheworldistoo（8）B.Wecannotachievethatbiggoalinonego.Trytostartwithyourself，faceyourlifeactivelyandchangeyourworld.Changingyourworldisanimportantpartofchangingtheworld.Andremembertobe（9）Dtoothers.Bethankful，soyoudon'tcomplain.Theneverythingwillchange，（10）Cgetbetterandbetter!Changeyourself，startwithstoppingcomplaining，andtheworldwillreallystarttochange.（1）A.secondsB.minutesC.hoursD.days（2）A.dancesB.songsC.wordsD.letters（3）A.askedB.encouragedC.collectedD.created（4）A.repeatingB.separatingC.writingD.guessing（5）A.nobodyB.somethingC.nothingD.somebody（6）A.schoolB.homeC.officeD.work（7）A.solveB.workC.findD.have（8）A.smallB.bigC.easyD.simple（9）A.carefulB.rudeC.coldD.thankful（10）A.forB.orC.andD.but【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：我们谈了40多分钟。seconds秒；minutes分钟；hours小时；days天。根据ButIspent30minuteslisteningtoher.（但我花了30分钟听她说话。）可知，此处表示谈了40多分钟。故选B。（2）考查名词。句意：她的话里面充满了对工作、社会和其他事的抱怨。dances舞蹈；songs歌曲；words单词，话语；letters信。根据ButIspent30minuteslisteningtoher.（但我花了30分钟听她说话。）可知，此处表示她说的话。故选C。（3）考查动词。句意：后来我拦住她，问她："首先，你重复了那么多，到底想告诉我什么？"asked问；encouraged鼓励；collected收集；created创造。根据whatareyoutryingtotellmeafterrepeatingallthat？（重复了所有这些，你想告诉我什么？）可知，此处表示在询问她。故选A。（4）考查动词。句意：其次，重复这些抱怨之后，你有什么感觉？repeating重复；separating分离；writing书写；guessing猜测。根据前文的whatareyoutryingtotellmeafterrepeatingallthat？（重复了所有这些，你想告诉我什么？）可知，此处表示重复那些抱怨。故选A。（5）考查代词。句意：我认为什么都改变不了，除非你下定决心去改变。nobody没有人；something某物；nothing没什么；somebody某人。根据unless（除非）youmakeupyourmindtochangeit.（除非你下定决心改变它。）可知，如果你不下决心去改变它，那就什么也改变不了。故选C。（6）考查名词。句意：我们谈论了她在工作上的进步，我也给了她一些工作上的建议。school学校；work工作；office办公室；work工作。根据Ialsogavehersomeadviceonherwork.（我还对她的工作提出了一些建议。）可知，此处表示我们在谈论她的工作。故选D。（7）考查动词。句意：我们应该做点什么来解决问题，而不是一直抱怨。solve解决；work工作；find找到；have拥有。根据Weshoulddosomething（我们应该做点什么）可知，我们做些事情是为了解决问题。故选A。（8）考查形容词。句意：改变世界的目标太大了。small小的；big大的；easy容易的；simple简单的。根据Wecannotachievethatbiggoalinonego.（我们不能一蹴而就地实现那个大目标。）可知，此处表示这个目标太大了。故选B。（9）考查形容词。句意：记住要对别人心存感激。careful认真的；rude粗鲁的；cold寒冷的；thankful感谢的。根据后文的Bethankful，soyoudon'tcomplain.（心存感激，这样你就不会抱怨。）可知，此处表示要感激别人。故选D。（10）考查连词。句意：然后一切都会改变，变得越来越好!for为了；or或者；and而且；but但是。根据句意可知，前后是顺承关系，因此用连词and。故选C。四、阅读理解33．（10分）PengJingxuan，a28﹣year﹣oldChinesegirl，isnowstudyinginamusicuniversityinParis.Whilelearningabroad，sheisalsoworkingatspreadingtraditionalChineseculturetotheworld.ShecanoftenbefoundonFrenchstreets，wearingasilkHanDynasty﹣styledress（汉服）andplayingtheguzhengtopassers﹣by.Bornin1995，Pengbegantolearntheguzhengwhenshewassevenyearsold.AfterarrivinginFranceinlate2017，shesawmanypeopledostreetperformances，butfewofthemknewaboutChinesemusic.Soshedecidedtoplaytheguzhengonthestreets.PengmadeherfirstperformanceinfrontofatheaterinOctober，2018.Thenshestartedtoperformduringweekendsandholidays.Oneyearlater，shepostedhervideosofherstreetperformancesonlineandtheyspreadquickly.Hervideoshavegotmanylikesandmadeheraverypopularguzhengartist.ShehasmillionsoffansontheInternetnow.MoreandmorepeopleshowgreatinterestintheguzhengafterwatchingPeng'sperformances."Peoplecometomeandpraise（赞扬）meforthebeautyoftheinstrumentandthemusic.Everytimetheyaskmewhichcountrytheguzhengcomesfrom，Iamveryhappytotellthemit'sfromChina."Pengfeelsshehasmoreresponsibility（责任）tospreadtraditionalculture."Whatisnationalisuniversal（全世界的）.Ihopetoplayabiggerroleinm