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UNIT2MORALSANDVIRTUESReadingandThinkingMotherofTenThousandBabieslife
choiceseducationcareer
marriagedeathWhat
are
some
important
life
choices?schoolmajorDinkchild(ren)income
passion
donatestrugglecrossroadsHerchoicesHerqualitiesLinQiaozhi(1901-1983)PredictionLookatthetitleandpicturesbelow.Predictthecontentofthetext.
mainidea:
Astoryabouta_____________________whodevotedallherlifetomedicalworkforChinese_____________.awomandoctorbabiesFastReadingWhatkindof
textisit?A.
diaryB.guidebookC.novelD.biographybiography(传记)storyofaperson’slifewritten____________autobiography(自传)storyofaperson’slifewritten______________bysomeoneelseonone’sownSevencharacteristicsofbiography:
thethirdpersonbirthanddeathtimefamilybackgroundchildhoodturningpointsinlifequotestheirownorotherpeople’swordsIntimeorder1.Howisthestorydeveloped?A.Bygivingexamples. B.Bycomparingfacts.C.Bylistingnumbers. D.Byfollowingtimeorder.2.WhatdidLinQiaozhidecidetodoatage18?A.Togetmarried.B.Tostudymedicine.C.Tofindagoodhusband.D.Toworktopayforhertuitionfees.3.Whichofthefollowingwasn’tLinQiaozhi’squality?A.Selfless.B.Considerate.C.Fashionable.D.Hard-working.4.WhywasDrLinQiaozhiknownasthe“motheroftenthousandbabies”?A.Becausesheadoptedmanybabies.B.Becauseshedeliveredthousandsofbabies.C.Becauseshebroughtupthousandsofbabies.D.Becauseshesavedthelivesofthousandsofbabies.FastReading1901Age5Age188yearslater1939194119541983Shewasborn.Hermotherdied.Shechosetostudymedicine.ShegraduatedfromPUMC.ShestudiedintheUS.ShebecamethefirstChinesewomandirectoratPUMC.Shewaselectedgovernmentofficial.Shedied.CarefulReadingSheopenedaprivateclinicservethewomen&childrenathomestudymedicinechoice1(p2)choice2(p3)choice3(p4)choice4(p5)marriageaccepttheofferintheUSstopworkinggovernmentworktendpatients,publishmedicalresearch,trainstaff
Whatdilemmaswasshefacedwith?
Whatwereherchoices?
choice1(p2)choice2(p3)choice3(p4)choice4(p5)determined,strong-willed,persistent,...WhatkindofpersondoyouthinkLinwas?studymedicinecaredlittleaboutfameandfortune,kind,patriotic...servepeople
caring,sympathetic,warm-hearted...openaclinic
tendpatients,publishmedicalresearch,trainstaff
responsible,selfless,generous...WhatwasthemainprincipleguidingDrLinthroughthechoicesinherlife?①:Linsacrificed
for
②:Linrejected
and
③:Linsacrificed
for
④:Linsacrificed
for
⑤:Linsacrificed
for
hermarriagetheofferfortunepowerlifestudyingmedicineservepatientsathomethepoorpatientsanddoctorsothers
sacrificeherselfandputothersfirstDeepReading“AslongasIcanbreathe,Ibelongtomydepartment.Thevalueofmylifeliesintreatingpatients.”---LinQiaozhiHerloveforpeople&country
DoyouthinkLinQiaozhiwouldregretmakingsomuchsacrificetohelpothers?Readthetextagainandunderlinethephrases.Languagepoints住院主任医师拒绝邀请开一家私人诊所收费很低担任很多重要职位第一届全国人民代表大会发表关于……的医学研究对……负责把积蓄留给
奄奄一息achiefresidentphysicianrejecttheofferopenaprivateclinicchargeverylowfeesholdmanyimportantpositionsthefirstNationalPeople’sCongresspublishmedicalresearchonberesponsiblefor
leaveone’ssavingsto
liedying“Lifeisprecious....Toapersonnothingismorepreciousthantheirlife,andiftheyentrustmewiththatlife,howcouldIrefusethattrust,sayingI’mcold,hungry,ortired?”“Whyshouldgirlslearnsomuch?Findingagoodhusbandshouldbetheirfinalgoal!”herbrothercomplained,thinkingofthehightuitionfees.Sheresponded,“I’dratherstaysingletostudyallmylife!”Para2Para1
Eightyearslater,LingraduatedfromPekingUnionMedicalCollege(PUMC)withtheWenhaiScholarship,thehighestprizegiventograduates.SheimmediatelybecamethefirstwomanevertobehiredasaresidentphysicianintheOB-GYNdepartmentofthePUMCHospital.Withinsixmonths,shewasnamedachiefresidentphysician,apositionthatusuallytookfouryearstoachieve.Para3In1941,DrLinbecamethefirstChinesewomanevertobeappointeddirectoroftheOB-GYNdepartmentofthePUMCHospital,butjustafewmonthslater,thedepartmentwasclosedbecauseofthewar.
ThenewPeople’sRepublicofChinasawDrLinQiaozhiplayingakeyrole. In1954,shewaselectedtothefirstNationalPeople’sCongressand,overthenextseveraldecades,sheheldmanyimportantpositions.Para5Para4ThoughLinQiaozhinevermarried,shewasknownasthe“motheroftenthousandbabies”,havingdeliveredover50,000babiesinherlifetime.Andevenasshelaydying,herfinalthoughtswereforothers:“I’mreadytogo,”shesaid.“Don’ttrytorescuemeanymore.Don’twastethemedicineanymore.”Para6Readthetextagainandcompletethefollowingsentencesusingthesuitableverbsfromthetext.rejectedrespondcomplainedhiringtendelectAfterreadingAtage5,LinQiaozhilosthermother,1.
deathaffectedherdeeply.Soatage18,shedecidedtostudymedicinedespite2.__________(complain)fromherbrother.AftergraduatingfromPekingUnionMedicalCollegewiththeWenhaiScholarship,the3.
(high)prizegivento4.
(graduate),she5.
(hire)asaresidentphysicianintheOB-GYNdepartmentofthePUMCHospitalandlaterwasnamed6.
chiefresidentphysician.Severalyearslater,shewassenttostudyinEuropeandthen,intheUS,shewasinvitedtostaybyhercolleaguesbutshe7.
(reject)theoffer.In1941,LinQiaozhibecamethefirstChinesewomanever8.___________(appoint)directoroftheOB-GYNdepartmentofthePUMCHospital.In1954,shewaselectedtothefirstNationalPeople’sCongress.However,despitealltheseimportantpositions,shewasmoreinterestedintendingpatients,9.
(publish)medicalresearchoncareforwomenandchildren,andtrainingthenextgenerationofdoctors.ThoughLinQiaozhinevermarried,shewasknown10._____the“motheroftenthousandbabies”,havingdeliveredover50,000babiesinherlifetime.
whosecomplainthighestgraduateswashiredarejectedtobeappointedpublishingas课堂学习Circlethecorrectwordineachsentence.1.Jackstoodinfrontoftheclass,completelyforgetting/forgotteneverywordthathehadpreparedforhisspeech.2.Seeing/Seenthetennisstarleavingthecourt,thegirlquicklypickeduphercameraandranovertohim.3.Theywereveryproudtoseetheirsonawarded/awardingtheuniversityscholarship.4.Whenasking/askedabouttheirworkschedules,manypeoplepreferredmoreflexibleworkhours.5.Johnwatchedthewomantalking/talkedtotheair,thinking/thoughtthatshemightbecrazy.6.Impressed/ImpressingwithherfluentEnglish,themanagerofferedJulieajobinterview.Completethepassagewiththecorrectformsofthewordsbelow.Thenanswerthequestion:Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsthedoctors?cliniccomplainmajoritystaffresponseharmphysicianAccordingtoarecentsurvey,the________ofdoctorsbelievedtheirincomesdidnotmatchhowhardtheyworked.Thesurveyfoundthatabout50percentofthedoctorswerenotsatisfiedwiththeirworkingconditions,especiallythosefromhospitalsinsmalltowns.majorityA_________workinginalargepublichospitaloftenhastosee100patientsperday.Theresearchersconductingthesurveyconcludedthatifhospitalsand_______servingthegeneralpublicreceivedmoresupport,itwouldhelptokeeptheirmedical_____fromleavingtheprofession,andthereforethepublicwouldcontinuetoreceivegoodhealthservices.In________toaquestionabouttensionsbetweendoctorsandpatients,somerespondents__________thatmisleadingmediareportsaboutdoctorshavegreatly_______society,causingthepublictodistrustmedicalworkers.physicianclinicsstaffresponsecomplainedharmedUnit2MORALSANDVIRTURESVideoTimeConfuciusandRen1.well-educated 2.philosophy 3.moralvalues 4.character 5.individual 6.moralprinciple 7.benevolence/bəˈnevələns/ 8.kindheartedness/kaɪndˈhɑːtɪdnəs/
受过良好教育的
哲学道德观、道德价值
课前自学(英汉互译)性格、品质、人物
个人
道德原则
慈善、仁慈
仁爱、仁德
9.goodness 10.humanity/hjuːˈmænəti/ 11.scholar 12.fairness 13.liveahappyandmeaningfullife
善良、美德
人性
学者公平、美好
生活得幸福和有意义ConfuciusHowmuchdoyouknowaboutConfucius?Whatdoyouknowabouthisideas?Lead-inEnjoythevideoandthinkabouthowmuchyouknowaboutConfucius.Canyouguessthemeaning?1.Isn’titapleasuretostudyandpracticewhatyouhavelearned?
2.Isn’titalsogreatwhenfriendsvisitfromdistantplaces?
3.Ifpeopledonotrecognizemeanditdoesn’tbotherme,amInotasuperior/suːˈpɪəriə(r)/Man?
学而时习之,不亦说乎?有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎?人不知而不愠,不亦君子乎?TheteachingsofConfucius,oneofthemostrespectedteachersofancientChina,arestillknownandstudiedaroundtheworldtoday.Confuciusidentifiedtheconcept
renasthemostimportantprincipleinlife
,aprinciplewhichisstill
relevantinmodernsociety.
BackgroundInformationConfuciusandRen
Part1BeforeYouWatch
Prediction1.TheteachingsofConfucius
havebeenanimportantpartofChineseculturefor_____________years.2.Histeachingsareallaboutthemostbasic______________oflife.3.Confuciusthoughtthat________wasthemostimportantmoralprinciple.4.AccordingtoConfucius,thishighestprinciplebeginswithlovefor__________.5.Confuciussaid:“Whateveryoudon’tlikedonetoyourself,don’t________________.”
WhileYouWatchWHILEYOUWATCH
Ba
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