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UNIT2MORALSANDVIRTUESReadingandThinkingMotherofTenThousandBabieslife

choiceseducationcareer

marriagedeathWhat

are

some

important

life

choices?schoolmajorDinkchild(ren)income

passion

donatestrugglecrossroadsHerchoicesHerqualitiesLinQiaozhi(1901-1983)PredictionLookatthetitleandpicturesbelow.Predictthecontentofthetext.

mainidea:

Astoryabouta_____________________whodevotedallherlifetomedicalworkforChinese_____________.awomandoctorbabiesFastReadingWhatkindof

textisit?A.

diaryB.guidebookC.novelD.biographybiography(传记)storyofaperson’slifewritten____________autobiography(自传)storyofaperson’slifewritten______________bysomeoneelseonone’sownSevencharacteristicsofbiography:

thethirdpersonbirthanddeathtimefamilybackgroundchildhoodturningpointsinlifequotestheirownorotherpeople’swordsIntimeorder1.Howisthestorydeveloped?A.Bygivingexamples. B.Bycomparingfacts.C.Bylistingnumbers. D.Byfollowingtimeorder.2.WhatdidLinQiaozhidecidetodoatage18?A.Togetmarried.B.Tostudymedicine.C.Tofindagoodhusband.D.Toworktopayforhertuitionfees.3.Whichofthefollowingwasn’tLinQiaozhi’squality?A.Selfless.B.Considerate.C.Fashionable.D.Hard-working.4.WhywasDrLinQiaozhiknownasthe“motheroftenthousandbabies”?A.Becausesheadoptedmanybabies.B.Becauseshedeliveredthousandsofbabies.C.Becauseshebroughtupthousandsofbabies.D.Becauseshesavedthelivesofthousandsofbabies.FastReading1901Age5Age188yearslater1939194119541983Shewasborn.Hermotherdied.Shechosetostudymedicine.ShegraduatedfromPUMC.ShestudiedintheUS.ShebecamethefirstChinesewomandirectoratPUMC.Shewaselectedgovernmentofficial.Shedied.CarefulReadingSheopenedaprivateclinicservethewomen&childrenathomestudymedicinechoice1(p2)choice2(p3)choice3(p4)choice4(p5)marriageaccepttheofferintheUSstopworkinggovernmentworktendpatients,publishmedicalresearch,trainstaff

Whatdilemmaswasshefacedwith?

Whatwereherchoices?

choice1(p2)choice2(p3)choice3(p4)choice4(p5)determined,strong-willed,persistent,...WhatkindofpersondoyouthinkLinwas?studymedicinecaredlittleaboutfameandfortune,kind,patriotic...servepeople

caring,sympathetic,warm-hearted...openaclinic

tendpatients,publishmedicalresearch,trainstaff

responsible,selfless,generous...WhatwasthemainprincipleguidingDrLinthroughthechoicesinherlife?①:Linsacrificed

for

②:Linrejected

and

③:Linsacrificed

for

④:Linsacrificed

for

⑤:Linsacrificed

for

hermarriagetheofferfortunepowerlifestudyingmedicineservepatientsathomethepoorpatientsanddoctorsothers

sacrificeherselfandputothersfirstDeepReading“AslongasIcanbreathe,Ibelongtomydepartment.Thevalueofmylifeliesintreatingpatients.”---LinQiaozhiHerloveforpeople&country

DoyouthinkLinQiaozhiwouldregretmakingsomuchsacrificetohelpothers?Readthetextagainandunderlinethephrases.Languagepoints住院主任医师拒绝邀请开一家私人诊所收费很低担任很多重要职位第一届全国人民代表大会发表关于……的医学研究对……负责把积蓄留给

奄奄一息achiefresidentphysicianrejecttheofferopenaprivateclinicchargeverylowfeesholdmanyimportantpositionsthefirstNationalPeople’sCongresspublishmedicalresearchonberesponsiblefor

leaveone’ssavingsto

liedying“Lifeisprecious....Toapersonnothingismorepreciousthantheirlife,andiftheyentrustmewiththatlife,howcouldIrefusethattrust,sayingI’mcold,hungry,ortired?”“Whyshouldgirlslearnsomuch?Findingagoodhusbandshouldbetheirfinalgoal!”herbrothercomplained,thinkingofthehightuitionfees.Sheresponded,“I’dratherstaysingletostudyallmylife!”Para2Para1

Eightyearslater,LingraduatedfromPekingUnionMedicalCollege(PUMC)withtheWenhaiScholarship,thehighestprizegiventograduates.SheimmediatelybecamethefirstwomanevertobehiredasaresidentphysicianintheOB-GYNdepartmentofthePUMCHospital.Withinsixmonths,shewasnamedachiefresidentphysician,apositionthatusuallytookfouryearstoachieve.Para3In1941,DrLinbecamethefirstChinesewomanevertobeappointeddirectoroftheOB-GYNdepartmentofthePUMCHospital,butjustafewmonthslater,thedepartmentwasclosedbecauseofthewar.

ThenewPeople’sRepublicofChinasawDrLinQiaozhiplayingakeyrole. In1954,shewaselectedtothefirstNationalPeople’sCongressand,overthenextseveraldecades,sheheldmanyimportantpositions.Para5Para4ThoughLinQiaozhinevermarried,shewasknownasthe“motheroftenthousandbabies”,havingdeliveredover50,000babiesinherlifetime.Andevenasshelaydying,herfinalthoughtswereforothers:“I’mreadytogo,”shesaid.“Don’ttrytorescuemeanymore.Don’twastethemedicineanymore.”Para6Readthetextagainandcompletethefollowingsentencesusingthesuitableverbsfromthetext.rejectedrespondcomplainedhiringtendelectAfterreadingAtage5,LinQiaozhilosthermother,1.

deathaffectedherdeeply.Soatage18,shedecidedtostudymedicinedespite2.__________(complain)fromherbrother.AftergraduatingfromPekingUnionMedicalCollegewiththeWenhaiScholarship,the3.

(high)prizegivento4.

(graduate),she5.

(hire)asaresidentphysicianintheOB-GYNdepartmentofthePUMCHospitalandlaterwasnamed6.

chiefresidentphysician.Severalyearslater,shewassenttostudyinEuropeandthen,intheUS,shewasinvitedtostaybyhercolleaguesbutshe7.

(reject)theoffer.In1941,LinQiaozhibecamethefirstChinesewomanever8.___________(appoint)directoroftheOB-GYNdepartmentofthePUMCHospital.In1954,shewaselectedtothefirstNationalPeople’sCongress.However,despitealltheseimportantpositions,shewasmoreinterestedintendingpatients,9.

(publish)medicalresearchoncareforwomenandchildren,andtrainingthenextgenerationofdoctors.ThoughLinQiaozhinevermarried,shewasknown10._____the“motheroftenthousandbabies”,havingdeliveredover50,000babiesinherlifetime.

whosecomplainthighestgraduateswashiredarejectedtobeappointedpublishingas课堂学习Circlethecorrectwordineachsentence.1.Jackstoodinfrontoftheclass,completelyforgetting/forgotteneverywordthathehadpreparedforhisspeech.2.Seeing/Seenthetennisstarleavingthecourt,thegirlquicklypickeduphercameraandranovertohim.3.Theywereveryproudtoseetheirsonawarded/awardingtheuniversityscholarship.4.Whenasking/askedabouttheirworkschedules,manypeoplepreferredmoreflexibleworkhours.5.Johnwatchedthewomantalking/talkedtotheair,thinking/thoughtthatshemightbecrazy.6.Impressed/ImpressingwithherfluentEnglish,themanagerofferedJulieajobinterview.Completethepassagewiththecorrectformsofthewordsbelow.Thenanswerthequestion:Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsthedoctors?cliniccomplainmajoritystaffresponseharmphysicianAccordingtoarecentsurvey,the________ofdoctorsbelievedtheirincomesdidnotmatchhowhardtheyworked.Thesurveyfoundthatabout50percentofthedoctorswerenotsatisfiedwiththeirworkingconditions,especiallythosefromhospitalsinsmalltowns.majorityA_________workinginalargepublichospitaloftenhastosee100patientsperday.Theresearchersconductingthesurveyconcludedthatifhospitalsand_______servingthegeneralpublicreceivedmoresupport,itwouldhelptokeeptheirmedical_____fromleavingtheprofession,andthereforethepublicwouldcontinuetoreceivegoodhealthservices.In________toaquestionabouttensionsbetweendoctorsandpatients,somerespondents__________thatmisleadingmediareportsaboutdoctorshavegreatly_______society,causingthepublictodistrustmedicalworkers.physicianclinicsstaffresponsecomplainedharmedUnit2MORALSANDVIRTURESVideoTimeConfuciusandRen1.well-educated 2.philosophy 3.moralvalues 4.character 5.individual 6.moralprinciple 7.benevolence/bəˈnevələns/ 8.kindheartedness/kaɪndˈhɑːtɪdnəs/

受过良好教育的

哲学道德观、道德价值

课前自学(英汉互译)性格、品质、人物

个人

道德原则

慈善、仁慈

仁爱、仁德

9.goodness 10.humanity/hjuːˈmænəti/ 11.scholar 12.fairness 13.liveahappyandmeaningfullife

善良、美德

人性

学者公平、美好

生活得幸福和有意义ConfuciusHowmuchdoyouknowaboutConfucius?Whatdoyouknowabouthisideas?Lead-inEnjoythevideoandthinkabouthowmuchyouknowaboutConfucius.Canyouguessthemeaning?1.Isn’titapleasuretostudyandpracticewhatyouhavelearned?

2.Isn’titalsogreatwhenfriendsvisitfromdistantplaces?

3.Ifpeopledonotrecognizemeanditdoesn’tbotherme,amInotasuperior/suːˈpɪəriə(r)/Man?

学而时习之,不亦说乎?有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎?人不知而不愠,不亦君子乎?TheteachingsofConfucius,oneofthemostrespectedteachersofancientChina,arestillknownandstudiedaroundtheworldtoday.Confuciusidentifiedtheconcept

renasthemostimportantprincipleinlife

,aprinciplewhichisstill

relevantinmodernsociety.

BackgroundInformationConfuciusandRen

Part1BeforeYouWatch

Prediction1.TheteachingsofConfucius

havebeenanimportantpartofChineseculturefor_____________years.2.Histeachingsareallaboutthemostbasic______________oflife.3.Confuciusthoughtthat________wasthemostimportantmoralprinciple.4.AccordingtoConfucius,thishighestprinciplebeginswithlovefor__________.5.Confuciussaid:“Whateveryoudon’tlikedonetoyourself,don’t________________.”

WhileYouWatchWHILEYOUWATCH

Ba

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