2024年牛津深圳版英语九年级中考回答问题答题技巧

试题PAGE1试题一、疑问句和疑问词1.疑问词Wh+who 使用人名、人物关系。例如：Tom,hisfather等Whose 使用sb’s或者物主代词。例如：Tom’sWhich 使用名词，短语，句子作答选择。例如Thegirlinred.When 使用介词+时间或者句子，如：In1948.OnSeptember19Whattime 使用具体时刻。如：At7:00Whatday 使用星期几。如：MondayWhat 使用名词、todo、doing、句子等回答Why 使用Because(of),(Inorder)todo,等形式回答When 使用介词司寸间，如：In1948.OnSeptember19,2004Where 使用介词+地点'如Inthepark2.疑问词H+Howmanydays 算天数加1：1号到7号=7天Howold 直接写数字(1990—1998=88岁)(1990—1998:88岁)Howlarge 面积、体积How 使用形容词、副词、bydoing,with…等作答方式，程度，情况Howlong 1.时间for+—段时间(出现last(for可省可不省)/spend/take,for省略)2.长度Howmany 对数量提问(直接写数字)Howmuch 对钱/不可数名词数量提问Howtall 回答身高Howheavy 回答体重Howoften、Howmanytimes 前者频率。例如：once/sometimes.后者次数。例如：once/twice/threetimesHowsoon in+一段时间Howfar 使用Fiveminutes'walk：It'sabout20kilometers等3.疑问句反意疑问句 根据事实回答，其中陈述部分为否定的反意疑问句回答易错点选择疑问句 注意不要yes和no来回答，直接进行选择，也可以全部否定或者肯定一般疑问句 注意应将简单回答书写完整（分步给分）开放式问题 使用Ithink…/Icanlearn...fromhim/her./Weneedtobe…二、易错点1.Whatisthepassageabove?（易错点答题看不出体裁）Apoem,aposter,anadvertisement,aninvitation,anemail,anovel,anrestaurantreview,apostcard,anetpost,aletter,areport,aninterview,anotice.2.Whatdoyouthinkthereadingaboveismainlyabout?（抓不住中心）回答内容(例如：Health)3.Whatdoyouthinkofsth?与Howdoyoulikesth?（易错点：用adj/短语/句子回答观点）例如：Whatdoyouthinkoftheearthquake?—Terrible/ItJsadisasterHowdoyoulikeTomasEdison?—OneofthegreatestinventorinAmericahistory4．反义疑问句的回答方式对反意疑问句的回答，无论问题的提法如何，如果事实是肯定的，就用yes，事实是否定的，就要用no。注：陈述句部分是否定结构，反意疑问句部分用肯定式提问时，回答yes或no与汉语正好相反。这种省略回答的yes要译成“不”，no要译成“是”。如果确实无法理解，就把反义疑问句变成肯定的一般疑问句，然后再回答；或者采取方法:陈述部分及疑问部分的否定词调换。反疑疑问句—前否后肯例如：原文：Hemadehimselfcomfortable,thoughtforsomeminutesuntiltherewascompletesilence,andthenhestartedtoplaymusicthatwasatfirstemptyanddangerous,butthatsoonbecameloudandpainful,liketheworstthingyou’veeverheard.问题：Thecellistdidn’tstarttoplayimmediatelyafterhesatdown,didhe?5.数字前后的副词跟单位不可省略例如：about,morethan,over,atleast，pound，yuan…6.提取信息要全面，不要少点。例如：2016于洪50题InwhatwayswasChinamoredevelopedthanEuropeatthattime?原文：PolotoldofmanyamazingthingsthatwereunknowntoEurope,suchaspapermoney.HealsowroteaboutChina’sdevelopment,withitslargecitiesandsystemsofcommunication.7.人称转换例如：Whatdoyou…?答：I/We…8.词性转换例如：Heoftenhelpsothers.Whatdoyouthinkofhim?Helpful.9.时间状语（连词/介词等）变化例如：…have…since2001.问:Whendid…do?答：In2001.10.问职业What’ssb?/Whatdo(es)sbdo?/What’ssb’sjob?典题精析Hello．WearestudentsfromThailand，andwewanttosavetheelephants．TheelephantisoneofThailand'ssymbols．Ourfirstflaghadawhiteelephantonit．Thisisasymbolofgoodluck．Elephantsaresmartanimals．Theycanplaysoccerormusic．Theycanalsodrawverywell．Peoplesaythat"anelephantneverforgets"．Elephantscanwalkforalongtimeandnevergetlost．Theycanalsorememberplaceswithfoodandwater．Thishelpsthemtolive．Butelephantsareingreatdanger．Peoplecutdownmanytreessoelephantsarelosingtheirhomes．Peoplealsokillelephantsfortheirivory．Todaythereareonlyabout3，000elephants（over100，000before），Wemustsavethetreesandnotbuythingsmadeofivory．RememberthatMarch13thisThaiElephantDay．1.What'sthetopicofthispassage？______________________________________________________________________答案:It'selephants．解析：主旨大意题。题目问这篇文章的主题是什么。根据WearestudentsfromThailand，andwewanttosavetheelephants.我们是来自泰国的学生，我们想拯救大象。本文是围绕大象展开的。因此主题就是大象。故答案为:It'selephants.2.WhyareelephantsimportantinThailand？______________________________________________________________________答案:BecausetheelephantisoneofThailand'ssymbols，theirfirstflaghadawhiteelephantonitandthisisasymbolofgoodluck．解析：细节理解题。题目问为什么大象在泰国很重要。根据TheelephantisoneofThailand'ssymbols.Ourfirstflaghadawhiteelephantonit.Thisisasymbolofgoodluck.大象是泰国的标志之一。我们的国旗上有一个白色的大象。这是好运的象征。故答案为：BecausetheelephantisoneofThailand'ssymbols,theirfirstflaghadawhiteelephantonitandthisisasymbolofgoodluck.3.Whatcantheelephantdo？（Twoexamples）______________________________________________________________________答案:Elephantscanwalkforalongtimeandnevergetlost．Theycanalsorememberplaceswithfoodandwater．解析：细节理解题。题目问大象能做什么。根据Theycanplaysoccerormusic．Theycanalsodrawverywell．Elephantscanwalkforalongtimeandnevergetlost．Theycanalsorememberplaceswithfoodandwater．他们会踢足球或玩音乐。他们也可以很好地画画。大象可以走很久的路并且不会迷路。他们能记得有食物和水的地方。四个句子选择其中两个回答即可。故答案为：Elephantscanwalkforalongtimeandnevergetlost．Theycanalsorememberplaceswithfoodandwater．4.Whyareelephantsindanger？______________________________________________________________________答案:Peoplecutdownmanytreessoelephantsarelosingtheirhomesandtheyalsokillelephantsfortheirivory．解析：细节理解题。题目问为什么大象濒临灭绝。根据Butelephantsareingreatdanger．Peoplecutdownmanytreessoelephantsarelosingtheirhomes．Peoplealsokillelephantsfortheirivory．但是大象濒临灭绝。人们砍了许多树因此大象正在失去家园。人们也杀大象取象牙。故答案为：Peoplecutdownmanytreessoelephantsarelosingtheirhomesandtheyalsokillelephantsfortheirivory．5.Whatcanpeopledotosavetheelephants？______________________________________________________________________答案:Theymustsavethetreesandnotbuythingsmadeofivory．解析：细节理解题。题目问人们可以怎么做去拯救大象。根据Wemustsavethetreesandnotbuythingsmadeofivory.我们必须保护树木并且不购买象牙制品。故答案为：Theymustsavethetreesandnotbuythingsmadeofivory.作业ARecently,ChongqingThreeGorgesUniversityhasheldanactivitynamed＂CellPhoneNinja＂(手机忍者).Theywouldliketheirstudentsnottousecellphonesfor21days.Itisreallyachallenge(挑战)formoststudents.TheactivitystartedonApril12.Eachstudentwhovolunteeredtotakepartinthisactivitygotabracelet(手环).Ifthestudentsdidnotusetheircellphones,therewouldbeaphotoonthescreenofthebracelettoshowthat.Iftheyusedtheircellphones,adifferentphotowouldappearonthescreenofthebracelet.Afterthelastclassofeachday,thestudentssentthephotostotheschool’spublicWeChat.Morethan800studentswishedtotakepartinthistest,and400werechosen.Aftersevendays,only103studentsremained.Thetestwassetfor21daysbecausesomescientistsbelievethat21daysislongenoughtohelpform(形成)ahabit.Accordingtotheteachersintheuniversity,theactivitywasnotacompetition.Itdependedonstudentsthemselvestomakethedecision.Theteachershopedtheirstudentscouldformbetterstudyhabitsthroughactivitieslikethisone.1.Whendidtheactivity＂CellPhoneNinja＂start?___________________________________________________________________2.Were400studentschosentotakepartinthistest?___________________________________________________________________3.Whywasthetestsetfor21days?___________________________________________________________________4.Whatwasthebraceletusedforinthistest?___________________________________________________________________BAnantissavedbyapigeon（鸽子）,andalmostimmediatelyreturnsthefavor. Onedayanantfoundagrainofcornanddecidedtotakeithome.Hehelditverytight,andhurriedasfastashecould,sothatnobodywouldtakethegrainofcornfromhim.Therewasariveronthewayhome,buttheant,inahurry,hadforgottenaboutit,andhefellin,cornandall. Thecornslippedfromhismouthandwenttothebottomoftheriver.Theantstayedontopofthewaterandworkedhardtofindaplacetogetout.Butafterawhile,theantbegantobeafraidthathewasoutofbreath. Apigeoncametotherivertodrink,andshesawtheantcryingforhelpinthewater.Shedecidedthatshewouldhelpthelittlefellow.Shetookalong,drypieceofgrassanddroppeditsothatitfellneartheant.Heclimbedontothegrassandsoongotout.Theantcaughthisbreath,andthenthankedthepigeonforsavinghim. Therewasaboyneartheriverwithagun.Theantsawhimwalkingupnearerandnearertothepigeon.Hurryingasfastashecould,theantclimbeduptheboy’slegandgavehimahardbite.Theboydroppedhisgunandcriedout,andthepigeonsawhimandflewtosafety. Eachhadsavedtheother.Whenthepigeonsavedtheantshedidnotknowthattheantwouldeverbeabletodoanythingforherinreturn.Eachwashappierbecauseofwhateachdidfortheother. TheBurapeoplesay,“Everypersonisanother’sbutter.”1.Whatdidtheantfindoneday?2.Whydidtheantgobackhomeasfastashecould?3.Wastheantabletogetoutoftheriverbyhimself?4.Whatdidthepigeonseewhenshecametotheriver?5.Howdidtheantsavethepigeonwhenthepigeonwasindanger?6.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartanttheendofthestorytrytotellus?CThatcoldJanuarynight,IwasgrowingsickofmylifeinthecityIlived.ThereIwas,walkinghomeatoneinthemorningafteratiringpracticeatthetheatre.Iwashavingtroubledealingwithmypart-timejobatthebankandmyactingatnightatthesametime.AsIwalked,Ithoughtseriouslyaboutgivingupbothactingandthelifeinthisawfulplace.AsIwalkeddowntheemptystreetundertallbuildings,Ifeltverysmallandcold."Run!"Itoldmyselfandbegantodoso,bothtokeepwarmandkeepawayfromanypossibledanger.Aboutablockfrommyflat,Iheardasoundbehindme.Iturnedquickly,halfexpectingtoseesomeonewithaknifeoragun,butthestreetwasempty.Thenoisehadmademenervous,soIstartedtorunfaster.Ididn'trealizewhatthenoisehadbeenuntilIreachedmyflatandunlockedthedoor.Ithadbeenmywalletfallingtothestreet.Iwasn'tcoldortiredanymore.IranoutofthedoorandbacktowhereIhadheardthenoise.AlthoughIsearchedthestreetforfifteenminutes,mywalletwasnowheretobefound.JustasIwasabouttogiveupthesearch,Iheardarubbishtruckstopnexttome.Avoicecalledfromtheinside,“AlisaCamacho?"IthoughtIwasdreaming.Howcouldthismanknowmyname?Thedooropenedandamanjumpedout."Isthiswhatyou’relookingfor?"Heasked,holdingupasmallsquareshape.Itwasnearly3a.m.bythetimeIgotintobed.Iwouldn’tgetmuchsleepthatnight.ButIhadgotmywalletback.Ialsohadgotbacksomeenjoymentofcitylife.1.Howmanyjobsdidthewriterdointhecityshelived?.2.Howdidthewriterkeepherselfwarmandsafeinthestreet?.3.Whydidthewriterfeelnervouswhensheheardasoundbehindher?.4.Whendidthewriterrealizethatthesoundhadbeenherwalletfallingtothestreet?.5.Whofoundthewalletforthewriter?.6.Whatdidthewriterthinkofcitylifeattheendofthestory?Why?.DJackarrivedattheSOC(ScottishOutdoorChallenge)centreandwenttothehallwhereMrRiley,theleaderoftheSOCCentre,wasspeaking.Thisisatwo-daycourseaboutbeingaleader,"MrRileysaid."Therearetwochallenges(挑战).Trytofinishthembutremembertherules.Oneworkasateam.Two:don'tdoanythingdangerous.Andthree:useyourIntelligence.Forthefirstchallenge,MrRileytookgroupstoaforest,aboutthreemilesfromtheSOCCentre."it'shalfpastthree.i'vegivenyouamapandacompass.YoumustfindyourwaybacktotheSOCcentre.Thefirstteambackisthewinner.Goodluck!JackwasinateamwithLisa,EdwardandKim."Hi,"Jacksaid."Wehaven'tmetbeforebuti'musuallytheleaderatschool.ShallIbetheleaderofourgroup?"Whydon'twejustworkasateam?"Lisaasked.“It’sbetterifI’mtheleader,”Jacksaid.Hekeptmapandthecompass.Halfanhourlater,Jackandhisteamwerelost."Whydon'tIreadthemap?Lisasaid“Goodidea,"Edwardsaid.“i'vehurtmyanklesolet'sgetback.”i'vegotabetteridea,"Jackreplied."there'sahouseoverthere.i'mgoingtoaskforarideAreyoucrazy?Lisasaid."it'sagainsttherules"Whichrules?"Jackasked."EdwardhashurthisankleandMrRileysaid"UseyourintelligenceComeon,let'sgo.”Twentyminuteslater,Jack,Lisa.KimandEdwardarrivedbackatthecentreinacar.TheywalkedintothecentrewhereMrRileywasworkingonhiscomputerCongratulations!"saidMrRiley."Youarethewinners.Howdoyoufeel?"Lisa,EdwardandKimlookedatJ