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状语从句基础模块3Unit4CustomerService高等教育出版社CUSTOMEERSERVICELearningobjectivesTolearnthreekindsofadverbialclauses(concessionadverbialclause,causeadverbialclauseandpurposeadverbialclause)Tousethethreekindsofadverbialclausesproperly.Tocultivatethegoodhabitofusinglanguagecorrectlyindailylife.KnowledgeobjectivesAbilityobjectivesEmotionalobjectivesCUSTOMERSERVICECONTENTS目录01Warmingup03Vocabulary02Grammar04HomeworkWarmingup01PARTUnit4CustomerServiceWarmingupIpractisespeakingEnglisheveryday.Ican(can’t)improvemyEnglishscore.evenif
since
sothatMakenewsentences:1.EvenifIpractisespeakingEnglisheveryday,Ican’timprovemyEnglishscore.WarmingupMakenewsentences:(让步状语从句)3.IpractisespeakingEnglisheverydaysothatIcanimprovemyEnglishscore.2.SinceIpractisespeakingEnglisheveryday,IcanimprovemyEnglishscore.(原因状语从句)(目的状语从句)Grammar02PARTUnit4CustomerServicegrammarEvenif
Ichargeitforawholenight,itstilldoesn’twork.Sincewehavebeenpartnersforsolong,Ihavealreadyworkedoutasolutionforyou.Wouldyoupleaseshowmeyourreceiptsothatwecancheckwhetheritisstillunderguarantee?Eventhoughyoudidn’texpresssucharequest,wewillreducethepriceoftheleafletsby15%.(让步状语从句)(原因状语从句)(目的状语从句)(让步状语从句)grammar状语从句Adverbialclause:指句子用作状语时,起副词作用的句子分类:
时间状语从句、条件状语从句、原因状语从句、
目的状语从句、让步状语从句、结果状语从句、方式状语从句、比较状语从句、地点状语从句分类:
时间状语从句、条件状语从句、原因状语从句、
目的状语从句、让步状语从句、结果状语从句、方式状语从句、比较状语从句、地点状语从句引导让步状语从句的从属连词从属连词(短语)含义及用法例句though“虽然”,可与although互换,不能与but同用。但若是倒装状从要用though/as。although“尽管”,不与but同用,但可以与yet,still,nevertheless连用。Cleverthough/ashewas,hefailedintheexam.Althoughitwasraininghard,yettheywentonplayingfootball.引导让步状语从句的从属连词从属连词(短语)含义及用法例句eventhough/if“即使”,不能与but同用。whether“不管”。常用于句型“whether...ornot”与“whether...or”句型中。EventhoughIamsadthatjuniorhighschoolisover,Ilookforwardtonewexperiencesinseniorhighschool!WhetherthesayingsareinChinese,English,oranyotherlanguage,theysharesomethingincommon.引导让步状语从句的从属连词从属连词(短语)含义及用法例句wh-everwh-ever=nomatterwh-都可以引导状语从句whatever“无论什么”,等于nomatterwhatNomatterwhenhecomesback,heshouldbeinvitedtotheparty.=Wheneverhecomesback,heshouldbeinvitedtotheparty.Whateveryouwanttobe,youneedtoworkhardtoachieveit.wh-ever还可以引导名词性从句,nomatterwh-不可以。引导原因状语从句的从属连词从属连词(短语)含义及用法例句because“因为”。表示直接原因或理由而不是推断的原因,着重点在从句,常用于回答why引导的问句,不能与so连用。since强“既然”。表示人们已知的事实,不需要强调的原因,通常放在句首。since引导的从句是次要的,重点强调的是主句的内容。Ididn'taccepthishelpbecauseIwantedtotryitmyself.Sincetheweatherissobad,wehavetodelayourjourney.引导原因状语从句的从属连词从属连词(短语)含义及用法例句as弱“由于,因为”。与since用法差不多,所引出的理由在说话人看来已经很明显,或已为听话人所熟悉。for弱表示推测的理由、旁、或者解释,不是直接原因。只能放于主句之后,并用逗号隔开。Asyouhaven’trecoveredfromthekneeinjury,youwiththetraining.Somebodymustbeill,forthedocotorhasjustcomeout.引导目的状语从句的从属连词从属连词(短语)含义及用法例句sothat“以便……”。后接从句,只能用于句中inorderthat“为了……”。后接从句,可用于句首或句中Theyspedupsothat/inorderthattheycouldgetthereontime.Task16Readandgroup.找出与上面从句相同的句子并归类。1)Sinceitisourfault,wewillpayforallyourloss.2)Theyagreedtosendmethepackageeventhoughtheweatherwasterrible.3)WehavebeenservinginthiscompanysinceIgraduated.4)Yourbatterywon’tlastlongifyoudonotchargeitasrequired.5)Iorderedtenboxesofmooncakesinorderthateverybodyintheclasscouldhaveone.6)Heissoexcitedthathecanhardlysleep.7)Ithinkweshouldpayforthelossbecauseitisourcarelessnessthatcausedtheproblem.8)Whydon’tyoustartearlysothatyoudon’thavetohurry?......Evenif/thoughSinceSothat2)1)7)5)8)时间状从条件状从结果状从Task17Readandmatch.将左右两栏匹配,并加上适当的连词,组成完整的句子。evenifeventhoughsincesothat1)Everyoneofusshouldobeytherulesofgarbagesorting.2)Youcanseerubbishonbothsidesofthewaytothemountain.3)Wewillsendthemanothersetofleaflets.4)Youhavenouseforthesethings.5)Heboughtamobilephone.A.Thegovernmenthasputalotofmanpowertocollecttherubbish.B.Itcancausesomelosstoourcompany.C.Whydon’tyougivethemtothoseinneed?D.Wecanhaveabetterplacetolivein.E.Hisdaughtercouldcotacthisanytimeandanywhere.DABCETask17Readandmatch.将左右两栏匹配,并加上适当的连词,组成完整的句子。evenifeventhoughsincesothat1)Everyoneofusshouldobeytherulesofgarbagesortingsothatwecanhaveabetterplacetolivein.2)Youcanseerubbishonbothsidesofthewaytothemountain.eventhoughthegovernmenthasputalotofmanpowertocollecttherubbish.3)Wewillsendthemanothersetofleafletsevenifitcancausesomelosstoourcompany.4)Sinceyouhavenouseforthesethingswhydon’tyougivethemtothoseinneed?5)Heboughtamobilephonesothathisdaughtercouldcotacthisanytimeandanywhere.Task18Readandcomplete.阅读Tim的投诉经历,并选用恰当的连词补全短文。TimwenttotheservicecentertodaytohavehisiPadplayerexchanged.ThestafftookovertheiPadandsaid,“CanIseeyourreceipt1)_________Icouldseewhetheritisstillunderguarantee?”Aftercheckingthereceipt,thestaffsaid,“Itmaytakeanhourtocheck.IsthatOK,sir?”“Noproblem,”Timsaid,“2)__________ittakeshours,I’llwaituntilIgetmyiPad.IneedittolearnFrench.”Afteronehour,thestaffcalledTimtothecounter,andsaid,“Sir,we’veexchangedyouriPad.Itisatotallynewone.”Timwasveryhappy.“Sure.3)___________yougavemeanewone,Icertainlywillgivemysincerethankstoyou.”sothatEvenifSinceVocabulary03PARTUnit4CustomerServiceTask19Discussanddecide.讨论,根据画线词汇的意思,判断下面的陈述是否正确。1)Becauseofdelayeddelivery,thegoodswillarriveearlier.2)Ifthepriceisreduced,oryougetadiscount,youpayless.3)Ifthereisnopower,oneofthesolutionsistochargethebattery.4)Ifsomeonecausedinconveniencetoyou,youwouldhavelesstrouble.5)Amanwithpatienceismorelikelytolosetemperwhenthereisdelayedservice.6)Ifthelossisduetoyourcarelessness,someoneelseisresponsibleforit.7)Whenthebosstoldyou“makesurethegoodsarriveontime”,youwilltryeveryefforttodeliverthegoodsontime.8)Iknowyourrequestsinceyoumentioneditinyourletter.FFFFTTTTwon’tmorekeepyouTask20Readandcomplete.用所给词的适当形式补全句子。1)To____________thegoodsarriveontime,hecalledthecompanymanytimes.2)You’dbetterarrivetwohoursbeforethedepartureto_________yourluggage.3)Hehadahabitof____________whetherthewindowswereclosedbeforehewenttobed.4)Whoisin__________now?Iwanttomakeacomplaintabouttheproduct.5)Theydecidedto_____________thecompetitiontillnextmonthsothatmoreschoolscouldenterforit.6)Thedeliveryofgoodswere____________bythetyphoon.7)Itissuggestedthatwe___________thebatterybeforepowerisoff.8)Hetelephonedtheservicecenteragainto_____________hiscomputerhadbeenrepairedbeforehewentthere.checkmakesuredelaychargemakesurecheckcheckingchargedelaydelayedchargemakesureTask21Readandcomplete.根据不同的情境,补全下列对话或海报。
Staff:Excuseme.Couldwe1)___________________________________fromAugust8to13?Customer:Noproblem.Butyoumust2)_______________thatmygoodsarrivebyAugust15.delaythedeliveryofyourgoodmakesureTask21Readandcomplete.根据不同的情境,补全下列对话或海报。Becausethemilkisnearlyov
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