2024-2025学年高中英语课时作业二Module1BasketballSectionⅡIntroductionReadingandVocabularyLanguagePoints含解析外研版选修7

PAGE1-课时作业(二)Module1SectionⅡIntroduction&ReadingandVocabulary—LanguagePointsⅠ.单句语法填空1．Motherhadme________(post)theletteratonce.2．Idon'tliketoalwayseatthesamefood.Ilike________(various)．3．Sheisso________(talent)thathersuccesscanonlybeaquestionoftime.4．Ihavegreat________(admire)forherasawriter.5．Haveyoueverthoughtaboutbecominga________(profession)musician?6．Todayheiswell________(know)asamodelleader.7．Iwon'twasteanymoreofyour________(value)time.8．Theystoodthere________(wait)forthebus.9．Thethiefdeserved________(punish)．10．Thisisoneoftheroomsthat________(be)freenow.Ⅱ.阅读理解TherootsofbasketballaredeepinCanada.In1891thegamewasinventedbyDr.JamesNaismith,aCanadianwhowasfromAlmonte,HavingbeengiventhetaskofcreatinganewindoorsportsactivitywhileconductingaphysicaleducationclassattheinternationalYMCAtrainingschoolinSpringfield,Massachusetts,Naismithdesignedwhatwenowcallbasketball.Theoriginalgameinvolved13rulesandapeachbaskethungtenfeetabovethefloor.EventhoughittookplaceintheUnitedStates,atleasttenoftheplayerswholocatedinthefirstgamewereuniversitystudentsfromBasketballplayedbyschoolandlocalamateurteamshasbeenpartoftheCanadiansportsscenesincetheturnofthecentury.HoopsteamsrepresentingCanadahavejoinedinOlympicGamessince1936andintheWorldChampionshipssince1954.OneofthemoststoriedamateurteamsinCanadianbasketballhistoryistheEdmontonCommercialGraduates(Grad's),agroupofCanadianwomenwhodominated(占优势)thesportinthe1920s,30sand40s.Over25years,theGrad'splayed522gamesathomeandabroad,againstbothwomen'sandmen'steams.TheGrad'saccomplishedarecord­breakingwinningstreak(连胜场数)of147gamesandthroughouttheirbasketballtenure(任期)wonremarkable(卓越的)502times.TheNationalBasketballAssociationalsohasoriginsinCanada.TheNBA'sfirstgamewasplayedinTorontonearlyseventyyearsago,onNovember1,1946whentheNewYorkKnickerbockersdefeatedtheTorontoHuskies68∶66atMapleLeafGardens.TheteamswerepartoftheBasketballAssociationofAmerica,theforerunnertotheNBA.TheTorontoRaptorsandVancouverGrizzliesjoinedtheNBAbeginninginthe1995－1996season,becomingthefirstnon­UScitiestojointheleaguesincetheTorontoHuskieswereone­yearmembersoftheBAA.Insummer2001,theGrizzliesrelocatedfromVancouvertoMemphis,1．Basketballasaphysicalactivitywascreatedbecause________.A．CanadadesiredtobeaforerunnerinsportsB．anewindooractivitywasneededinMassachusettsC．studentsfromQuebecneededphysicalexercisesD．JamesNaismithwasateacherofphysicaleducation2．WhichbasketballgroupsplayedanimportantroleintheCanadiansportssincetheturnofthecentury?A．Localbasketballfans.B．Professionalschoolteams.C．Schoolandlocalamateurteams.D．Localbasketballassociations.3．WhatcanbeinferredabouttheGrad'saccordingtoParagraph4?A．Grad'swon147games.B．Grad'shadmenandwomenplayers.C．Grad'shasahistoryof30years.D．Grad'shadveryfewlosses.4．Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．BAAandNBAB．TheOriginofNBAC．NBAandOlympicGamesD．TheHistoryofBasketballinCanadaⅢ.完形填空Iusedtobeaveryself­centeredperson,butinthepasttwoyearsIhavereallychanged.Ihavestartedtothinkaboutotherpeople__1__Ithinkaboutmyself.IamhappythatIambecominga__2__person.Ithinkmy__3__startedwhenIwasatPalomarCollege.Atfirst,Ijustwantedtogetmy__4__，andbeleftalone.IthoughtIwassmarterthaneveryoneelse,soIhardlyever__5__toanyoneinmyclasses.Bytheendofmyfirstsemester,Iwasreally__6__.Itseemedasifeveryonebutmehadmadefriendsandwashavingfun.SoItrieda(n)__7__.Istartedaskingpeoplearoundmehowtheyweredoing,andiftheywerehavingtroubleI__8__tohelp.Thatwasreallyabig__9__forme.Bytheendoftheyear,Ihadseveralnewfriends,andtwoof__Abiggercauseofmynew__11__，however,camewhenItookapart­timejobataVistaNursingHome.OneoldladytherewhohadAlzheimer'sdiseasebecamemy__12__.EverytimeIcameintoherroom,shewasso__13__becauseshethoughtIwasherdaughter.Herrealdaughternever__14__her,soItookherplace.Sheletme__15__thatmakingothersfeelgoodmakesmefeelgood,too.Whenshedied,Iwas__16__，butIwasverygratefultoher.IthinkIamamuch__17__persontodaythanIusedtobe,andIhopeIwillnot__18__theseexperiences.Theyhave__19__metocareaboutotherpeoplemorethanaboutmyself.I__20__whoIamtoday,andIcouldnotsaythatafewyearsago.1．A.sinceB．beforeC．orD．unless2．A.famousB．simpleC．differentD．skilled3．A.educationB．careerC．tourD．change4．A.balanceB．homeworkC．degreeD．interest5．A.talkedB．wroteC．liedD．reported6．A.carefulB．lonelyC．curiousD．guilty7．A.argumentB．gameC．experimentD．defence8．A.daredB．offeredC．hesitatedD．happened9．A.dreamB．problemC．dutyD．step10．A.usB．whichC．themD．whom11．A.attitudeB．hobbyC．hopeD．luck12．A.friendB．partnerC．guideD．guest13．A.politeB．happyC．strangeD．confident14．A.botheredB．answeredC．visitedD．trusted15．A.explainB．guessC．declareD．see16．A.homelessB．heartbrokenC．bad­temperedD．hopeless17．A.quieterB．busierC．betterD．richer18．A.forgetB．faceC．improveD．analyze19．A.forcedB．preferredC．orderedD．taught20．A.missB．likeC．wonderD．expect课时作业(二)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．fessional6.known7.valuable8.waiting9.punishing/punishment/tobepunished10.areⅡ.阅读理解【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了加拿大篮球的发展历史。1．答案与解析：B细微环节理解题。从其次段的首句可以得知答案是B项。2．答案与解析：C细微环节理解题。依据文章第三段第一句可知，学校和当地业余篮球队成为很重要的一部分，故选C项。3．答案与解析：D推理推断题。第四段有“Over25years,theGrad'splayed522gamesathomeandabroad...wonremarkable(卓越的)502times.”的介绍，由此可见，该队赢的场数占绝大多数，522场中仅输过20场。4．答案与解析：D标题归纳题。该篇介绍了加拿大篮球发展的历史，故选D项。Ⅲ.完形填空【语篇解读】作者讲解并描述了自己从一个自私的人变成现在能为他人着想的人的感受和过程。上高校时一心只想着为拿学位而拼搏，结果一个挚友都没有，感到很孤寂。后来作者在Vista护理之家，结识了一位变更了她、把她当作女儿的重病缠身的老妇人。老人告知她：只有别人感到兴奋自己才欢乐。1．答案与解析：B考查连词辨析。A.since自从；B.before在……之前；C.or或者；D.unless除非。before在……之前，表示的含义是在考虑自己之前先考虑别人，对应前边的变更自我为中心。故选B。2．答案与解析：C考查形容词辨析。A.famous闻名的；B.simple简洁的；C.different不同的；D.skilled有技巧的。句意：做出变更，变成了不同于以前的人。故选C。3．答案与解析：D考查名词辨析。A.education教化；B.career事业；C.tour旅行；D.change变更。我想我是在帕洛玛学院的时候起先变更的。变更这个词贯穿全文。故选D。4．答案与解析：C考查名词辨析。A.balance平衡；B.homework家庭作业；C.degree级别；D.interest爱好。上高校的目的，就是为了得学位，所以作者一起先，就只是为了拿学位。故选C。5．答案与解析：A考查动词辨析。A.talked谈论；B.wrote写；C.lied说谎；D.reported报道。talktosb.和某人谈话，由上句IthoughtIwassmarterthaneveryoneelse，可知，作者自恃清高，看不起别人，因而也不与人说话沟通。故选A。6．答案与解析：B考查形容词辨析。A.careful细心的；B.lonely孤独的；curious新奇的；guilty犯罪的。孤独的，没有挚友，正好对应下文的Itseemedasifeveryonebutmehadmadefriendsandwashavingfun.故选B。7．答案与解析：C考查名词辨析。A.argument争辩；B.game运动；C.experiment试验；D.defense防卫。对应下文起先做的事情。依据下文Istartedaskingpeoplearoundmehowtheyweredoing,andiftheywerehavingtroubleI__8__tohelp.可知，作者这样做，是一个尝试。故选C。8．答案与解析：B考查动词辨析。A.dared敢；B.offered供应；C.hesitated迟疑；D.happened发生。依据前一句iftheywerehavingtrouble可推知，作者是情愿供应帮助的。offertodosth.表示主动提出做某件事情，更能体现出想变更的决心。故选B。9．答案与解析：D考查名词辨析。A.dream幻想；B.problem问题；C.duty责任；D.step台阶、步骤。表示一种进步。紧接着，对应下文的详细的进步之处。故选D。10．答案与解析：C考查代词辨析。A.us我们；B.which哪个；C.them他们；D.whom谁，who的宾格。这是一个由and连接的并列句，前后都是一个简洁句，后半句中表达“其中有两人”，所以用twoofthem。故选C。11．答案与解析：A考查名词辨析。A.attitude看法；B.hobby爱好；C.hope希望；D.luck幸运。由首句可知，作者之前是个self­centeredperson，通过一次经验发生了变更并对比自己的今昔，所以可得出是attitude(看法)的变更。故选A。12．答案与解析：A考查名词词义辨析。A.friend挚友；B.partner伙伴；C.guide向导；D.guest客人。作者去敬老院做兼职，与老人之间成了挚友。故选A。13．答案与解析：B考查形容词词义辨析。A.polite礼貌的；B.happy欢乐的；C.strange惊奇的；D.confident自信的。通过空格后面becauseshethoughtIwasherdaughter可推想出old