高一英语期中考试试题

高中部-上学期期中测试题高一英语.11.21满分150分考试时间130分钟第一部分听力理解（共三节，满分15分）第一节疑问句翻译（共3题，每题1分，满分3分）1．你理解上次地震吗？2．在你的人生中，谁是你最佳的朋友？3．你觉得你们的数学老师怎么样？第二节听一段对话，将下面的文段中所缺的词填上。（共6空，每空1分，满分6分）Maryisgoingtohavea___4___,andshefeelsworried,becauseshedoesn’t___5___thesedays.HerfriendPeterhasnoticedthatsheisoftendisturbedby___6___,andsuggeststhatsheshould___7___.HetheninvitesMaryto___8___intheevening.AlthoughMaryisstillworriedaboutherwork,sheagreestomeethim___9___afterdinner.第三节听一段独白，将独白的大意写在答题卷上。（满分6分）10.________________________________________________________________________第二部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题，每题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑．AAppleSeedsCirculation(发行量):1Year,9IssuesCoverPrice:$44.55PriceForYou:$33.95ProductDescription:AppleSeedsisanaward-winningmagazinefilledwithstoriesforkidsagedfrom7to9．Thecoverisverysoft,providingdurability(耐用性)thatallowseachissuetobeenjoyedformanyyearstocome．Besides,thereisabigsurpriseforyou—it’sbeingsoldatamorefavorablediscountthanusual.BetterLifeCirculation:1Year,12IssuesCoverPrice:$44.55PriceForYou:$15.00ProductDescription:Designedforthosewhohaveastronginterestinpersonallifestyle,BetterLifeisAmerica’scompletehomeandfamilyservicemagazine．Itoffershelpwithfood,recipes,decorating,building,gardening,familyhealth,moneymanagement,andeducation．HumorTimesCirculation:1Year,12IssuesCoverPrice:$36．00PriceForYou:$11．95ProductDescription:HumorTimesMagazineisforthosewholovetolaugh!Fullofcartoonsandhumorcolumns,itshowsupinyourmailboxonceamonthandkeepsyousmilingallyearround!Intoday’sworld,youneedareasontolaugh．Solet’sfinditinHumorTimes．NewsChinaCirculation:1Year,12IssuesCoverPrice:$47．88PriceForYou:$19．99ProductDescription:NewsChinaMagazineistheEnglisheditionofChinaNewsweek．ThemagazinecoversthelatestChinesedomesticnewsinpolitics,business,society,environment,culture,sportsandtravels,etc.ItisthefirstcomprehensivenewsmagazineforreadersinterestedinChina.11．WhatdoweknowaboutAppleSeeds?A.Thesoftcoverenablesittobereadandkeptlong.B.Itcanbepurchasedasanawardforyourchildren.C.Itoffersthebiggestdiscountamongallthemagazines.D.Themagazineisgoingtosurpriseyouformanyyears.12．WhatkindofpeoplemaybuyNewsChina?A.PeoplewhoareinterestedinChina’spolitics,businessandculture.B.Peoplewhohaveastrongsenseofhumorandlovetolaugh.C.Peoplewhowanttoenlargetheknowledgeoftheirkids.D.PeoplewhohaveaninterestinpersonallifestyleoftheChinese.13．BetterLifecanhelpyouin________.A.learningaboutsportsandtravelsB.findinginterestingstoriesforyourkidsC.orderingfoodfromrestaurantsD.beautifyingyourhouseBAfterMomdied,IbeganvisitingDadeverymorningbeforeIwenttowork.Hewasfrailandmovedslowly,buthealwayshadaglassoffreshlysqueezedorangejuiceonthekitchentableforme,alongwithanunsignednotereading,"Drinkyourjuice."Suchagesturer,Iknew,wasasfarasDadhadeverbeenabletogoinexpressinghislove.Infact,Iremember,asakidIhadquestionedMom"Whydoesn'tDadloveme?"Momfrowned,"Whosaidhedoesn'tloveyou?""Well,henevertellsme,"Icomplained."Henevertellsmeeither,"shesaid,smiling."Butlookhowhardheworkstotakecareofus,tobuyusfoodandclothes,andtopayforthishouse.That'showyourfathertellsushelovesus."Inoddedslowly.Iunderstoodinmyhead,butnotinmyheart.Istillwantedmyfathertoputhisarmsaroundmeandtellmehelovedme.Dadownedandoperatedasmallscrap(片)metalbusiness,andafterschoolIoftenhungaroundwhileheworked.Dadhandfedscrapsteelintoadevicethatchoppedascleanlyasabutcherchopsarackofribs.Themachinelookedlikeagiantpairofscissors.withbladesthickerthanmyfather'sbody.Ifhedidn'tfeedthoseterrifyingbladesjustright,heriskedseriousinjury."Whydon'tyouhiresomeonetodothatforyou?"MomaskedDadonenightasshebentoverhimandrubbedhisachingshoulderswithastrongsmellingliniment."Whydon'tyouhireacook?"Dadasked,givingheroneofhisraresmiles.Manyyearslater,duringmyfirstdailyvisit,afterdrinkingthejuicemyfatherhadsqueezedforme,Iwalkedover,huggedhimandsaid,"Iloveyou,Dad."FromthenonIdidthiseverymorning.Myfathernevertoldmehowhefeltaboutmyhugs,andtherewasneveranyexpressiononhisfacewhenIgavethem.14．Theauthor'sfatheralwayspreparedaglassoffreshlysqueezedorangejuiceforhimbecause____.A.thatwastheauthor'sfavoriteB.thatwasagestureofloveC.theauthorwasalwayscomplainingD.hewassuretheauthorwouldbethirsty15．Theauthor'sfatherdidn'thireahelperbecause____.A.hisjobwastoodangerousB.hisjobrequiredhighskillsC.hewasnotgoodatcommunicatingwithothersD.hewantedtosavemoney16.Wemayinferfromthepassagethat____.A.theauthorquiteunderstoodhisfatherastimewentonB.theauthor'sfatherlackedasenseofhumorC.theauthor'sfatherdidn'tlovehimverymuchD.theauthor'sfatherwastoostrictwithhim17.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Ijustcouldn'tunderstandmyfatherB.SilentfatherlyloveC.MyfatherneverlovedmeD.Myhard-workingfatherCIfConfucius(孔子)werealivetodayandcouldcelebratehisSeptember28birthdaywithabigcake,therewouldbealotofcandles.He’dneedafanorastrongwindtohelphimputthemout.WhilemanypeopleinChinarememberConfuciusonhisspecialday,fewpeopleintheUnitedStateswillgivehimapassingthought.It’snothingpersonal.MostAmericansdon’tevenrememberthebirthdaysoftheirownnationalheroes.Butthatdoesn’tmeanthatAmericansdon’tcareaboutConfucius.InmanywayshehasbecomeabridgethatforeignersmustcrossiftheywanttoreachadeeperunderstandingofChina.Inthepasttwodecades,theChinesestudiesprogramshavegainedhugepopularityinWesternuniversities.Morerecently,theChinesegovernmenthassetupConfuciusInstitutesinmorethan80countries.TheseschoolsteachbothChineselanguageandculture.ThemaincoursesofChinesecultureusuallyincludeChineseart,historyandphilosophy(哲学).SomesocialscientistssuggestthatWesternersshouldtakeadvantageoftheancientChinesewisdomtomakeupthedrawbacksofWesternphilosophy.StudentsintheUnitedStates,atthesametime,areracingtolearnChinese.SotheywillbereadyforlifeinaworldwhereChinaisanequalpowerwiththeUnitedStates.BusinessmenwhohopetomakemoneyinChinaarereadingbooksaboutConfuciustounderstandtheirChinesecustomers.Sotheoldthinker’sideasarestillaliveandwell.TodayChinaattractstheWestmorethanever,anditwillneedmoretointroduceConfuciusandChineseculturetotheWest.Asfortheoldthinker,hewillnotbeforgottenbypeopleintheWest,evenifhisbirthdayis.18．Theopeningparagraphismainlyintendedto_______.A.providesomekeyfactsaboutConfuciusB.attractthereaders’interestinthesubjectC.showgreatrespectfortheancientthinkerD.provethepopularityofmodernbirthdaycelebrations19．WecanlearnfromParagraph4thatAmericanstudents_______.A.takeanactivepartinChinesecompetitionsB.trytogethighscoresinChineseexamsC.haveagreatpassioninstudyingChineseD.fightforachancetolearnChinese20．Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.ForgottenWisdominAmerica.B.HugeFansoftheChineseLanguage.C.ChineseCultureforWesterners.D.OldThinkerwithaBigFuture.21．Thepassageislikelytoappearin______.A.abiographyB.ahistorypaperC.aphilosophytextbookD.anewspaperDOrganic(有机的)foodshavehadaprettygoodriseinpopularityoverthecourseofthelastdecade.Anditseemsthatinthenearfuturethetrendwillsteadilycontinue.Fromto,Americanorganicfoodproductionincreasedby240%.Naturalandorganicsalesreached$81.3billionin,up13.5%fromtheyearbefore.Itseemslikeeverywhereyougo,youseeorganicproducts.However,isthistrendactuallyagoodthing?Arethebenefitsoforganicfoodsgroundedinscientificfact?Thesign“Organic”isgiventoproductsbytheUnitedStatesDepartmentofAgriculture(USDA).Thefoodswiththesignhavetomaintainacertainstandardofproduction.Forexample,thefoodshouldnotbegrownorraisedusinganypesticides(杀虫剂)orfertilizers(化肥).Probablythemajorreasonwhypeopleareencouragedtobuyorganicfoodsisthattheyaretold:“Organicfoodsarebetterforyou.”Butisthisreallythecase?Accordingtosomestudies,althoughorganicfoodshavehigherlevelsofvitaminCandminerals(矿物质),thedifferencesarelittle--thesemayhavenoinfluenceontheoverallnutrition(营养).Besides,there’sreallyverylimitedinformationonactualhealthoutcomeswitheatingtheseproducts.Comparingorganicfoodsandthoseproducedintraditionalways,wedon’tknowenoughtosaywhichisbetterthantheother.Butthesestudieshavenotprovidedanyfinalsayoneitherofthem.Ifanything,it’sonlyaddedfueltotheheateddebateoverwhetherorganicproductsarereallyworthyoftheirpopularityandprices.22.Weknowthatorganicfarmingis______..A.aformofagricultureusingallman-madefertilizersB.akindoffarmingthatprotectstheenvironmentbetterC.awaytoproducefoodusingfewerchemicalfertilizersandpesticidesD.acertificationprogrammeintheUSandtheEUtocreatehealthysoil23.Organicfarminghasbeenlimitedtosmallbusinessesbecause______..A.someconsumersdon'tliketheflavoroforganicproductsB.someorganicproducersdonotwanttoenterproductionC.organicfarmingmethodsaremoreexpensivethanthosethatusechemicalsD.organicfarminghasamuchlongerhistorythanchemicalfarming24.Fromthepassage,wecantellthat______..A.ifproducersusefewerfertilizers,soilqualitywillbebetterB.iffarmersusetraditionalchemical-basedways,foodwillhaveahigherqualityC.ifconsumershadn'treactedagainstorganicmethods,chemicalfarmingwouldnothavecomeaboutD.ifmanycountriesdon'thavecertificationprogrammers,thepriceoforganicproductswillbelower25.Thepassagesuggeststhat______..A.healthysoilequalshealthyfood,andhealthyfoodequalshealthypeopleB.theexpenseonusingorganicfarmingmethodsisverylowforproducersC.organicfarmingstillhasalongwaytogoD.moreconsumersshouldbeinthereactionagainstthechemicalbasedmethods第二节（共5小题，每题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多出选项。在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。ThereisanEnglishsaying:“26_.”Untilrecently,fewpeopletookthesayingseriously.Now,however,doctorshavebeguntolookintolaughterandtheeffectsithasonthehumanbody.___27___Testswerecarriedouttostudytheeffectsoflaughteronthebody.Peoplewatchedfunnyfilmswhiledoctorscheckedtheirhearts,bloodpressure,breathingandmuscles(肌肉).Itwasfoundthatlaughterhassimilareffectstophysicalexercise.Itincreasesbloodpressure,theheartbeatingandbreathing;28.Iflaughterexercisesthebody,itmustbebeneficial.Othertestshaveshownthatlaughterappearstobeabletoreducetheeffectofpainonthebody.Inoneexperiment(试验)doctorsproducedpainingroupsofstudentswholistenedtodifferentradioprograms.Thegroupthattolerated(忍耐)thepainforthelongesttimewasthegroupwhichlistenedtoafunnyprogram.Whycanlaughterreducepain?___29___.___30___.Theyhelptoimprovetheirpatients’conditionbyencouragingthemtolaugh.Theyhavefoundthateveniftheirpatientsdonotreallyfeellikelaughing,makingthemsmileisenoughtoproducebeneficialeffectssimilartothosecausedbylaughter.A.Laughtercanprolong(延长)one’slife.B.Asaresultofthesediscoveries,somedoctorsintheUnitedStatesnowholdlaughterclinics.C.Perhapsbecauseithelpstoproduceakindofchemicalsinthebrainwhichreducebothstressandpain.D.italsoworksseveralgroupsofmusclesintheface,thestomachandeventhefeet.E.Althoughlaughterhelpscurethedisease,doctorsstillcannotputthistheoryintoclinicpractice.F.Laughteristhebestmedicine.G.Theyhavefoundthatlaughterreallycanimprovepeople’shealth.第三部分完形填空（共20小题，每题1.5分，满分30分）Travelerstonewcitiesareoftentoldtostarttheirtripwithabustour.Thethinkingisthattheycanthenreturntotheplacesthat31them.Nonsense!Whatyouseefromthe32ofamovingbusis33andcompletelyremoved(脱离)fromtherealsights,sounds,and34outside.Beadventurous(冒险的)!Thebest35toexperienceanyplaceisonfootandwithcompletelynotravelplan.36gowhereveryourfeetandyourinterests37you.Youfinallywillgettothe38sites(地点)thatareonthebustour—themuseums,cityhall—butyouwillhaveseenmuchmore.Youwillhave39thepresentlifeofthecity.“ButwhatifIgetlost?”peoplemightask.Nooneevergets40lostinamajorcity.Atlast,youcanfindyourwaybacktoa(n)41place.Ifit42youtobe“lost”,justfindataxiandgobacktowhereyoustarted.However,the43thingscanhappenifyouarelost.You44atasidewalkcafetositandrelax.Youaskinstructionsofthelocalpeopleatthenexttable.And45theydon’tspeakyourlanguage,yourtripbecomesmoreunforgettablebecauseofthe46.Hereareafewmorewaystogetthemostoutofyourtravel.Knowbeforeyougo.47afewhoursbeforeyourtriplearningaboutthehistoryandcultureofyourdestination(目的地).Thiswillhelpyouunderstandwhatyou’reseeing.Movearoundlikealocal.Usethesubwayandbusesofthecitythatyou’re48.You’llnotonlysavemoney,butyou’llalsolearnhowpeoplereallylive.Checkthebulletinboards(布告牌).Sometimesyoucanfindadvertisementsforfreeconcertsand49funactivitiesonbulletinboardsarounduniversities.Sothenexttimeyouseeaposteradvertisinganintroductorybustour,saveyourmoney.Instead,wander50.Ipromiseyouatimeyou’llrememberwithgreatpleasure.31.A.encouraged B.disappointed C.interested D.pleased32.A.inside B.front C.back D.center33.A.real B.true C.unreal D.common34.A.views B.cities C.towns D.smells35.A.idea B.way C.thought D.thinking36.A.Simply B.Particularly C.Generally D.Especially37.A.lead B.move C.tell D.help38.A.different B.wrong C.right D.same39.A.left B.felt C.lived D.led40.A.terribly B.possibly C.hopelessly D.finally41.A.unknown B.well-known C.strange D.familiar42.A.frightens B.supposes C.delights D.surprises43.A.worst B.hardest C.nicest D.happiest44.A.reach B.get C.arrive D.stop45.A.incase B.nowthat C.solongas D.evenif46.A.experience B.conversation C.talk D.trip47.A.Take B.Spend C.Pay D.Use48.A.seeing B.visiting C.going D.walking49.A.theother B.another C.others D.other50.A.ofyourown B.ofyourself C.onyourown D.foryourself四.语法填空（共10小题，每题1.5分，满分15分）PaulLucascanoftenbeseenwalkingaroundthecityofSanFrancisco.Sometimespeoplearesurprisedtoseehimwalking51.______anyshoesorsocks,52.______Lucasdoesn’tmindatall.53.______likestowalkbarefoot,andsodo640othermembersofDirtySoleSociety,theclubthatLucas54.______(start)yearsago.Lucas’ideaforthisistoencourageotherstolive55.______(free)—freeofshoes.AccordingtoLucas,thebarefootlifehasmanyadvantages.56.______mostimportantissimplythatitfeelsgood.Healsosays57.______walkingbarefootallowsyoutoexperiencetheworlddirectlybytouchingitwithyourfeet.58.______addition,thefeetdonotsmellsomuchbecausetheystaydry,59.______(make)ithardforbacteriatogrow.And,ofcourse,walkingbarefootkeepsyourfeetingoodshape,soit’sactually60.______(healthy)thanwearingshoes.单词拼写：根据括号内的提醒写出对的形式的英语单词（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）61.Englishisoneofthe__________(官方的)languagesusedinIndia.62.Agreatmanyhouseswered_______intheearthquakeandmanypeoplebecamehomeless.63.OneThursdayafternoonhegotseriously_______(受伤).64.Tomygreatestjoy,I________(说服)hertochangehermindatthelastmoment.65.T