人与社会OutstandingFigures-Period1读“人”一轮复习课件人教版高三上学期英语复习专项

高三英语词汇复习人与社会OutstandingFigures:Period1读“人”韶关市第五中学蔡艳芬OutstandingFigures选必一U1PeopleofAchievement选必一U5WorkingtheLand

选必二U1ScienceandScientistsLearningobjectivesBytheendofthisclass,weareexpectedto:1.reviewandmasterthetopicvocabularyrelatedtooutstandingfigures.2.

understandtextsrelatedtooutstandingfiguresinCollegeEntranceExamination.3.

strivetobeapersonofvalue.LeadinaChinesescientist;beawarded

NobelPrizeforPhysiologyorMedicine;ledtothediscoveryofartemisininTuYouyouheconsiders

himself

a

farmer;known

as

the“father

of

hybrid

rice”YuanLongpingbeconsideredoneofthesmartestmen;madenumerouscontributionstotheworld;themostwell-knownbeingthegeneraltheoryofrelativity.AlbertEinsteinJohnSnowafamousyoungBritishdoctor;foundthereasonofCholera;isconsideredthefatherofmodernepidemiologyQianXuesenearnedthenameof“thefatherofChina'saerospace”StephenHawkingphysicsscientist;provedthebigbangtheoryWhatdotheyhaveincommon?havegoodqualitiesmakenumerousachievementshavegreatimpact...Identity(nationality,appearance,occupation)DateofbirthanddeathEducationalbackgroundLifeexperiencesAchievements(difficulties,qualities)JudgementWhataspectswillyoucoverwhenintroducinganoutstandingfigure?Acitivity1:Review&Activate1.Reviewthefourarticlesandwritedownthelexicalchunks(词块).Identity(nationality,appearance,occupation)DateofbirthanddeathEducationalbackgroundLifeexperiencesAchievements(difficulties,qualities)JudgementTuYouyou

AlbertEinstein

YuanLongping

QianXuesen

Identity(nationality,appearance,occupation)DateofbirthanddeathEducationalbackgroundLifeexperiencesAchievements(difficulties,qualities)JudgementTuYouyou

Chinese,scientistbeborningraduatefromworkat,becometheheadof,discoverandtest,inthefightagainst,work(起作用）getstuck,failmanytimes,beawarded,savelives,becomeavitalpart,bethoughtto,succeed,committedandpatientnotacknowledgedefeat,provethegreatvalueof，anhonourfor曹伟杰Identity(nationality,appearance,occupation)DateofbirthanddeathEducationalbackgroundLifeexperiencesAchievements(difficulties,qualities)JudgementYuanLongping

slimbutstrongbodybebornin,choosetostudy,receiveaneducation,graduatein,purseacareer,workas

overcomedifficulties,receiveawards,makedonationsto,fulfillone'sdreams,succeedin,becomeareality,knownasthe“fatherofhybridrice”,oneof...,devoteone'slife,scientist,farmercarelittlefor黄子钧Identity(nationality,appearance,occupation)DateofbirthanddeathEducationalbackgroundLifeexperiencesAchievements(difficulties,qualities)JudgementAlbertEinstein

German,bebornin,enteruniversity,theentranceexam,obtainexceptionalscoresin...,afterstudying...,graduatein,continuetostudy,earnadoctorateinlookforworkas...,takeajobas...,publishextraordinarypapers,becomefamous,quitone'sjob,takeupapositionas...faildueto,makecontributionsto,berecordedas...,beawardedas...,makegreatachievements,thegreatestscientist,beconsideredoneofthe...,themostwell-knownbeing,beseenas,belovedby...athickmoustache,longwhitehair,scientist,professorpassawaymanageto马晨亮马晨亮Identity(nationality,appearance,occupation)DateofbirthanddeathEducationalbackgroundLifeexperiencesAchievements(difficulties,qualities)JudgementQianXuesen

bornin,attendschoolsin...,enterUniversity,switchone'smajorto,pursuegraduatestudiesbecomeapioneerin...,asagraduateassistantat...,helpconductresearch,found,returnto,beinchargeof,

successfullylaunch,overcomedifficulties,notdiscouragefrom,takeonthechallenge,awell-respectedman,earnthenameof“thefatherof...”,honourandremembersb.scientist,patriotic,outstandingandcreative①课本句型：TuYouyou,acommittedandpatientscientist,wasborninNingbo,China,on30December1930,andgraduatedfromPekingUniversityMedicalSchoolin1955.仿写：AlbertEinstein，最伟大、最聪明的科学家之一，1879年3月14日出生于德国，1900年大学毕业。AlbertEinstein,oneof

thegreatestandsmartestscientists,wasborninGermanyon14March1879,andgraduatedfromuniversityin1900.2.Completethesentences.②例句：JohnSnowwasaBritishdoctor,whodefeatedthekingcholeraandwasconsideredthefatherofmodernepidemiology.仿写：袁隆平是中国农业科学家，他克服了巨大的困难，被认为是杂交水稻之父。YuanLongpingwasaChineseagriculturalscientist,whoovercameenormousdifficultiesandwasconsideredthefatherofhybridrice.③课本句型：Einstein

madenumerouscontributionstotheworld.Hewasnotonlyagenius;hewasacourageousandkindfigurelovedbymanypeople.仿写：钱学森为中国的航天事业做出了重大贡献。他不仅是一位杰出的科学家；他也是一个爱国和敬业的人物，受到许多人的尊敬。QianXuesenmadesignificantcontributionstoChina'saerospacescience.

Hewasnotonlyabrilliantscientist;hewasapatrioticanddedicatedfigurerespectedbymanypeople.Acitivity2:Apply&improveJacquelineFelicedeAlmania(c.1322)highlightsthesuspicionthatwomenpracticingmedicinefaced.BorntoaJewishfamilyinFlorence,shemovedtoPariswheresheworkedasaphysicianandperformedsurgery.In1322shewastriedforpracticingunlawfully.Inspiteofthecourthearingtestimonials(证明)ofherabilityasadoctor,shewasbannedfrommedicine.JamesBarry(c.1789—1865)wasbornMargaretBulkleyinIrelandbut,dressedasaman,shewasacceptedbyEdinburghUniversitytostudymedicine.Shequalifiedasasurgeonin1813,thenjoinedtheBritishArmy,servingoverseas.Barryretiredin1859,havingpracticedherentiremedicalprofessionlivingandworkingasaman.TanYunxian(1461—1554)wasaChinesephysicianwholearnedherskillsfromhergrandparents.Chinesewomenatthetimecouldnotserveapprenticeships(学徒期)withdoctors.However,Tanpassedtheofficialexam.Tantreatedwomenfromallwalksoflife.In1511,Tanwroteabook,SayingsofaFemaleDoctor,describingherlifeasaphysician.RebeccaLeeCrumpler(1831—1895)workedasanurseforeightyearsbeforestudyinginmedicalcollegeinBostonin1860.Fouryearslater,shewasthefirstAfricanAmericanwomantoreceiveamedicaldegree.ShemovedtoVirginiain1865,wheresheprovidedmedicalcaretofreedslaves.2023全国乙卷，APRACTITIONERS21.WhatdidJacquelineandJameshaveincommon?A.Doingteachingjobs. B.Beinghiredasphysicians.C.Performingsurgery. D.Beingbannedfrommedicine.22.HowwasTanYunxiandifferentfromtheotherpractitioners?A.Shewroteabook. B.Shewentthroughtrials.C.Sheworkedasadentist. D.Shehadformaleducation.23.WhowasthefirstAfricanAmericanwithamedicaldegree?A.JacquelineFelicedeAlmania. B.TanYunxian.C.JamesBarry. D.RebeccaLeeCrumpler.(2020年新高考Ⅰ卷B)JenniferMauerhasneededmorewillpowerthanthetypicalcollegestudenttopursuehergoalofearninganursingdegree.ThatwillpowerborefruitwhenJennifergraduatedfromUniversityofWisconsin-EauClaireandbecamethefirstinherlargefamilytoearnabachelor’sdegree.Mauer,ofEdgar,Wisconsin,grewuponafarminafamilyof10children.Herdadworkedatajobawayfromthefarm,andhermotherranthefarmwiththekids.Afterhighschool,Jenniferattendedalocaltechnicalcollege,workingtopayhertuition(学费),becausetherewasnoextramoneysetasideforacollegeeducation.Aftergraduation,sheworkedtohelphersistersandbrotherspayfortheirschooling.Jennifernowismarriedandhasthreechildrenofherown.Shedecidedtogobacktocollegetoadvancehercareerandtobeabletobettersupportherfamilywhiledoingsomethingsheloves:nursing.ShechosetheUW-EauClaireprogramatMinistrySaintJoseph’sHospitalinMarshfieldbecauseshewasabletopursueherfour-yeardegreeclosetohome.Shecoulddrivetoclassandbehomeintheeveningtohelpwithherkids.Jenniferreceivedgreatsupportfromherfamilyassheworkedtoearnherdegree.Herhusbandworkedtwojobstocoverthebills,andher68-year-oldmotherhelpedtakecareofthechildrenattimes.Throughitall,sheremainedingoodacademicstandingandgraduatedwithhonours.Jennifersacrificed(牺牲)toachievehergoal,givingupmanynightswithherkidsandmissingimportanteventstostudy.“Somenightsmyheartwasbreakingtohavetopickbetweenmykidsandstudyingforexamsorpapers,”shesays.However,herchildrenhavelearnedanimportantlessonwitnessingtheirmotherearnherdegree.Jenniferisafirst-generationgraduateandaninspirationtoherfamily—andthat’sprettypowerful.1.WhatdidJenniferdoafterhighschool?A.Shehelpedherdadwithhiswork.B.Sheranthefamilyfarmonherown.C.Shesupportedherselfthroughcollege.D.Shetaughthersistersandbrothersathome.2.WhydidJenniferchoosetheprogramatMinistrySaintJoseph'sHospitalinMarshfield?A.Totakecareofherkidseasily.B.Tolearnfromthebestnurses.C.Tosavemoneyforherparents.D.Tofindawell-paidjobthere.3.WhatdidJennifersacrificetoachievehergoal?A.Herhealth. B.Hertimewithfamily.C.Herreputation. D.Herchanceofpromotion.4.WhatcanwelearnfromJennifer'sstory?A.Timeismoney.B.Lovebreaksdownbarriers.C.Hardworkpaysoff.D.Educationisthekeytosuccess.高三英语词汇复习HomeworkAcitivity3:Summary&Assignment1.Summarizewiththehelpofthechecklist:

Checklistforthisclass评价内容A(Good)B(Average)C(Needsimprovement)1.CanImasterthetopicvocabularyrelatedtooutstandingfigures？（Identity，Dateofbirthanddeath，Educationalbackground，Lifeexperience，Achievements，Judgement...）

2.CanIunderstandtextsrelatedtooutstandingfiguresinCollegeEntranceExamination?

3.WillIstrivetobeapersonofvalue?

高三英语词汇复习HomeworkAcitivity3:Summary&Assignment1.Summarizewiththehelpofthechecklist:

Checklistforthisclass评价内容A(Good)B(Average)C(Needsimprovement)1.CanImasterthetopicvocabularyrelatedtooutstandingfigures？（Identity，Dateofbirthanddeath，Educationalbackground，Lifeexperience，Achievements，Judgement...）

2.CanIunderstandtextsrelatedtooutstandingfiguresinCollegeEntranceExamination?

3.WillIstrivetobeapersonofvalue?

HomeworkHomework:1.Addmoretopicvocabularyrelatedtooutstandingfiguresorordinarypeople.2.Describeapersonusingthevocabularylearnedinthisclass.

HomeworkHomework:1.Addmoretopicvocabularyrelatedtooutstandingfiguresorordinarypeople.2.Describeapersonusingthevocabularylearnedinthisclass.

Acitivity2:Apply&improve2023全国乙卷，APRACTITIONERSJacquelineFelicedeAlmania(c.1322)highlightsthesuspicionthatwomenpracticingmedicinefaced.BorntoaJewishfamilyinFlorence,shemovedtoPariswheresheworkedasaphysicianandperformedsurgery.In1322shewastriedforpracticingunlawfully.Inspiteofthecourthearingtestimonials(证明)ofherabilityasadoctor,shewasbannedfrommedicine.JamesBarry(c.1789—1865)wasbornMargaretBulkleyinIrelandbut,dressedasaman,shewasacceptedbyEdinburghUniversitytostudymedicine.Shequalifiedasasurgeonin1813,thenjoinedtheBritishArmy,servingoverseas.Barryretiredin1859,havingpracticedherentiremedicalprofessionlivingandworkingasaman.TanYunxian(1461—1554)wasaChinesephysicianwholearnedherskillsfromhergrandparents.Chinesewomenatthetimecouldnotserveapprenticeships(学徒期)withdoctors.However,Tanpassedtheofficialexam.Tantreatedwomenfromallwalksoflife.In1511,Tanwroteabook,SayingsofaFemaleDoctor,describingherlifeasaphysician.RebeccaLeeCrumpler(1831—1895)workedasanurseforeightyearsbeforestudyinginmedicalcollegeinBostonin1860.Fouryearslater,shewasthefirstAfricanAmericanwomantoreceiveamedicaldegree.ShemovedtoVirginiain1865,wheresheprovidedmedicalcaretofreedslaves.physiciann.外科医生surgeryn.外科手术surgeonn.外科医生

practitionern.从业者,执业医师occupation:achievement:Nationality:Q21Q22Q23(2020年新高考Ⅰ卷B)JenniferMauerhasneededmorewillpowerthanthetypicalcollegestudenttopursuehergoalofearninganursingdegree.ThatwillpowerborefruitwhenJennifergraduatedfromUniversityofWisconsin-EauClaireandbecamethefirstinherlargefamilytoearnabachelor’sdegree.Mauer,ofEdgar,Wisconsin,grewuponafarminafamilyof10children.Herdadworkedatajobawayfromthefarm,andhermotherranthefarmwiththekids.A