英语（浙江温州卷）-学易金卷：2023年中考第三次模拟考试卷（考试版）A4

绝密★启用前2023年中考第三次模拟考试卷（浙江温州卷）英语注意事项：1.全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。一、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。“Mama,canIpleasehavesomelunchmoney,orasandwichinstead?”Isatatthekitchentableandsaid.Butthereplywas____1____thesame:“Why?Youalreadyhavethesedeliciousbeantacos*.”Ididn’tknow____2____toexplainit.Itwasn’tthatthetacosweren’tgood;itwasthatalltheotherkidseitherboughttheirlunchatthecafeteriaortook____3____duringthelunchtime.Lunchtimeagain!Iwenttotheveryendofthecafeteria,turnedmybackandopenedthetacobag.“Hey,you!”Someoneshouted.Iturnedandfoundagirlstandingrightinfrontof___4___.Shelookedintomybag.“Tacohead!Tacohead!”Sheyelled.InsecondsIwas___5___bykidschanting“Tacohead!Tacohead!”This____6___wenton,untilCoachClarke,ourPEteacher,cameoverandordered____7____backtoseats.“Don’tpayattentiontothem,forthey’rejustbeingmeanandsilly.”Coachsaid.“Howaboutwe____8____?”Shehandedmehersandwich.“I’llexchangethisforyourtaco.”Icouldn’tbelievemyears,butpulledmylunch____9____fromthebag.“Thoselookgood.”Coachtookabiteandsaid.“_____10_____thananysandwichI’veeverhad.Tryitforyourself.”Shekeptmakingalltheloudmmmmmsounds.Iknewallthekidscouldhear.Asweate,shetoldmehowshebecameacoach_____11_____she’dfalleninlovewithsoccer.ItoldherIlikedtoplaysoccertoo.Ihesitated*,thensaid,“IwishI’dkickthegirlwhomadefunofme.”“Sofia,learntokickwithyour_____12_____.”“Likeinsoccer?Buthow?”“No.Bykickingheratschool,by_____13_____herinEnglish,mathandeverything.”Shealsotoldme.“Partof‘kickingthatgirl’istoeattacosrightinthemiddleofthecafeteria.”_____14_____Coach,thatyearIkickedthatgirlinallclassesandsports,especiallysoccer.Moreover,IlookedforwardtoMama’stacosandalwaysenjoyedthem_____15_____duringthelunchtime.1．A．never B．always C．hardly D．sometimes2．A．where B．when C．why D．how3．A．beans B．hamburgers C．turkeys D．sandwiches4．A．me B．us C．you D．him5．A．welcomed B．circled C．suggested D．supported6．A．tradition B．victory C．shame D．peace7．A．everybody B．somebody C．nobody D．anybody8．A．trade B．compete C．leave D．relax9．A．away B．out C．up D．back10．A．Sweeter B．Bitterer C．Moredelicious D．Moreawful11．A．or B．but C．unless D．because12．A．feet B．head C．arms D．shoulders13．A．greeting B．answering C．beating D．leading14．A．Thanksto B．Basedon C．Exceptfor D．Insteadof15．A．shyly B．politely C．nervously D．proudly二、阅读理解（本题有15小题。第16-18小题，每小题1分；第19-29小题，每小题2分；第30小题5分。共30分）阅读下面短文，第16-29小题从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，第40小题在横线上作答。AYOUCANSLEEPBETTERwiththeamazingGxPillow√Keepstheshapeofthepillowthroughoutthenight√100%madeofcotton√DesignedandmadeintheUK√SpecialdesignkeepsyoucoolToorderagreatnight’ssleep·Freephone:08002689·Shops:Mon—Sat,9am—6pm·Website:www.gxpillows.co.ukPackagewillbesenttoyouFORFREESingleGxpillows:£29.99each:Medium-soft□

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1Medium-soft&1Medium-firm□Formoreinformation—pleasecallat08003789.16．HowcanyouorderanamazingGxPillow?A．CallGxPillowat08003789. B．SendanemailtoGxPillow.C．Visitwww.gxpillows.co.uk. D．GototheshoponSunday.17．Ifyoubuyonemedium-firmandtwomedium-soft,howmuchdoyoujustneedtopay?A．£49.99. B．£59.98. C．£79.98. D．£89.97.18．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．ThepillowisdesignedinAmerica.B．Thedesignofthepillowcankeepyouwarm.C．Thepillowismadeoftwokindsofmaterials.D．Theshapeofthepillowwon’tchangeatnight.BSwedenproducesabout4.4milliontonsofwasteayear,butonly1%makesitswaytothelandfill.Whenitcomestowastemanagement,Swedenisaheadofitstime.HowhasSwedendoneit?InSweden,everyoneworkshardtomaketheenvironmentfreeofwaste.Peoplearetaughttorecyclefromaveryyoungage.Theyareaskedtoreturncansandbottlestosupermarkets.Thegovernmentplacesrecyclingstationsnomorethan300metersfromhomes,schools,andoffices.TheseallhelpwastemanagementinSwedenmucheasierandmorepractical.Thecountryalsorewardsthosewhorecycle.In1984,Swedenstartedthepantasystem.Itencouragespeopletorecyclebottlesinexchangeformoney.Theprocessisverysimple.Peopleputtheiritemsintoamachine.Eachpiecehasasmallbarcodethattellsthemachinehowmuchitisworth.Peoplecancollectavoucherforthatamountbypressingagreenbutton,ortheycandonatethemoneytocharitybypressingayellowbutton.In2021,theSwedishrecycled1.8billionbottlesandcansbyusingpantasystem.Swedenrecyclesnearly50%ofwhatitthrowsaway.Butwhatabouttheotherhalf?________AltogetherSwedenhas34waste-to-energyplantsthatprovide1,445,000homeswithheatand780,000homeswithelectricity.ChangingwasteintoenergyhasreducedSweden’sCO2emissionsby2.2milliontonsayear.In2016,Swedenhadstartedrunningoutoftrash,soitbeganimportingwastefromothercountries.Itnotonlykeepstheplantsworking,butalsoletsSwedenmakemuchmoney.ThatiswhatmakesSwedendifferentfromtheothercountries.Sweden’swastemanagementhasmadeagreatsuccess.Butstill,thecountryiswonderinghowitcandomore.Theyhopetoseeadaywhenlandfillsareathingofthepast.19．Theword“These”inPara.2referstothe________thathelptorecyclethewaste.A．plans B．meanings C．actions D．reasons20．Inthepantasystem,peoplecan________.A．findrecyclingstationseasily B．sellbottlestosupermarketsC．changethewasteintoenergy D．getrewardsfrommachines21．Whichofthefollowingcanbebestfilledinthe________inPara.4?A．ThiswasteisrecycledbySwedishathome.B．Thiswastegoestolandfillsandisburntthere.C．Thiswasteisputintomachinesandissoldabroad.D．Thiswastegoestoplantsandischangedintoenergy.22．Thepurposeofthispassageisto________.A．celebratethesuccessofwasterecyclinginSwedenB．adviseothercountriestoaskforhelpfromSwedenC．introducetheSwedishmethodofwastemanagementD．showSwedenearnsmuchmoneybyrecyclingwasteCHumansaregettingawayfromthenaturegraduallybecauseofthedevelopingtechnology.ButnowDigitalTechnologyisofferingusanopportunitytolistentothesoundsinthenatureinpowerfulways,makingusgetclosertotheworldsofanimalsandplants.Allaroundthenature,therearesoundsthatwestruggletopickupandunderstand.Elephants,forexample,communicatewitheachotherusinginfrasound,asoundfarbelowourhumanhearingrange.Coralintheoceanalsocommunicateswitheachotherthroughsoundwaves,withonepurposeofattractingbabycoraltoareaswhereitcansuccessfullygrow.Thisisashockingfactascoraldoesn’thaveanyears!Topickupsoundshumansarenormallyunabletohear,scientistshaveplacedlisteningdevicesintheseenvironments.Researchershaveattachedtinymicrophonestohoneybeesandturtles,andstucklisteningpoststhatcanreceivedifferentsoundwavesfromcoralreefsandtrees.Thesedevicesarecontrolledbycomputersandnetworkedwithdigitalsensorsandsatellites.Wheninterconnected,thesedigitaldevicesworklikeahearingaid:enablinghumanstoobserveandrecordnature’ssoundsbeyondthelimitsofourownlisteningability.Afterthesoundsarerecorded,AIisthenabletodeterminetheirmeanings.Withthistechnology,humanscannotonlyunderstandtheanimals,butalsocommunicatebacktothem.Forexample,ateamofresearchersinGermanydecodedthehoneybees’behaviorwithAI.Thentheytaughttinyrobotshowtodothehoneybeedance.Usingthesedancingmachines,thescientistswereabletoorderthehoneybeestostopmoving,andtocommunicatewheretoflytocollectaspecificnectar.Inadditiontothepossibilityofspeakingwithanimals,theresearchcouldalsobeusedtocreateaformofhealingforanimalsandplants.That’stosay,inthenearfuture,scientistsmightbeabletogetcoraltogrowincertainareasbyplaying“healthyreef”sounds,whichcouldhelptohealsomeofthedamagewehavecaused.Now,DigitalTechnologyprovidesanewwayforhumanstolistentothevividsoundsallaroundus.Thedreamofallowinghumanstosocializewithdifferentanimalsandplantsthroughoutthenatureisbeingonitsway.23．Accordingtothepassage,nowpeoplecanuseDigitalTechnologyto________.A．seecoral’sears B．listentothesoundsoftreesC．playwithelephants D．dancewithhoneybeesthemselves24．Whichistherightordertopickupthesoundsfromthenatureforscientists?a.AnalyzethemeaningswiththehelpofAI.

b.Placelisteningdevicesintothenatureworld.c.Collectthesoundsfromtheanimalsorplants.

d.Connectthedeviceswithcomputersandnetworks.A．b→d→c→a B．b→c→d→a C．c→b→a→d D．c→d→b→a25．WhatcouldmostprobablyhappenwiththehelpofDigitalTechnology?A．Morepeoplewillchoosetoliveinthenature.B．Therewillbemuchfeweranimalsinthenature.C．Peoplecanprotecttheenvironmentmoreeasily.D．Robotscanbeusedtocommunicatewithanything.26．What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A．Digital-tech:AnInventiontoChangePeople’sLifeB．Digital-tech:ASuggestiontoRebuildtheNatureWorldC．Digital-tech:AnAidtoEnablePeopletoHearEverythingD．Digital-tech:ASkilltoHelpPeopletoTalkwiththeNatureDThiswasourlasttripbeforehighschool.Ihadbeenlookingforwardtoitforweeks.Butattherollercoaster,mystomachfelttootighttosayanythingatall.ThebiggirlbesideuswasTasha,mybestfriendDan’ssister.Wecamehereinhercar.Shewasasinger.Shewasfantasticonthestage.Justtheimageofheruptheremademethinkshewassocool.Ourrollercoastercarpulledup,andmyfriendsrushedforward,Ifeltmylegscouldn’tmove.AllIcouldthinkaboutwastherollercoastermightflyoffintothesky.Withoutaword,Iturned,ranoutoftheline.Iknewwhatpeopleweresayingaboutme,butIdidn’tcare.Ijustkeptmovingpastthecrowd,foundabenchnearthebathroomstositdownandputmyheadinmyhands.“Hey!Areyouokay?”Ilookedup.ItwasTasha!“Oh,uh,yeah,Ijuststartedfeeling,um,sick.”Iresponded.“Youknow,it’sokayifyouwerescared.Everyonegetsscared.”Shesaid.“Youdon’t.”Isaidinalowvoice.“I’veseenyouonthatstage.Youwerefearless.”“I’mgladitlookslikeI’mnotscared!”Tashasmiled.“Butthat’snottrue.IgetreallyscaredandnervousbeforeIperform.”BeforeInoticedshewasonthebenchbymyside,herwordsmovedon.“Hey,look,singingisimportanttome.AndIwanttosharewhatIlovewithmypeople.So,evenifI’mscared.Idoitanyway.Ipushthroughthefearandjustgetupanddoit.Istakingrollercoasterimportanttoyou?”“Yeah,itis.AndIwanttobeabletolookbackandrememberhavingfunwithmyfriends.Idon’twanttorememberrunningawayandsittingalonebythebathrooms.”“Everyonegetsscared,butbravepeopledon’tletfearcontrolthem.”Shelookedintomyeyes.Stillbeinglostinwhatshesaid,Isawmyfriendscomingtowardsme.I________.Whenwewereleaving,Tashatookaphotoofmybigsmileinfrontofthecoaster.Iputitonmydoor.Itstayedtherethroughallfouryearsofmyhighschool,areminderofwhatwasmoreimportanttomethanfear.27．Whatproblemdidthewriterhaveonthistrip?A．Hefailedinasingingcompetition. B．Helefthisphotoinfrontofthecoaster.C．Hehadanargumentwithhisfriends. D．Hewasafraidtogetontherollercoaster.28．Accordingtothepassage,wecanlearnthatTasha________.A．wasneverscaredofanything B．feltrelaxedonthestageC．encouragedthewritertobebrave D．lovedsinginganddancing29．Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputin________inthepassage?A．saidsorrytothemandranaway B．playedwiththemonothergamesC．decidedtobeonthecoasternexttime D．gotupandwentwiththemtothecoaster30．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“reminder”meantothewriter?（请用约40词回答）_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________三、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。two

along

fan

achieve

comfortable31．Lakersisafamousbasketballteamwithalotof________allovertheworld.32．It’ssunnyand________inLosAngelesforthemostofthetimeinayear.33．Alotoffamousfilmstarschoose________theirdreamsinHollywood.34．Itwillbeenjoyabletowalk________thebeachesinLosAngelesandsurfonthesea.35．LosAngelesis________largestcityinAmerica,withapopulationofmorethanfourmillion.B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。JuncaoSpreadsItsMagicinFijiRecently,peopleinFijican’tstoppraisingamagicalplant,Juncao.DevelopedbyChinesescientistsLinZhanxiandhisteam,itisanewkindofgrassaswellasan____36____(重要的)resource.Itcanbeusedformushroomfarming,orasfoodforanimals.Itgrowsfastandtall____37____(甚至)inthedryplaces.Eachyearinthedryseason,whenthecentralandwesternareaofFijiranoutofgreengrass,animalslikecowsor____38____(绵羊)lostweightquickly.Farmershadtosellthematalowerprice.Fijiwasalsonotasuitableplaceforplantingmushroom.____39____(幸运地),ProfessorLinandhisteamtookJuncaotechnologytoFiji.Theyalso____40____(培训；训练)localstudentstousethetechnology.Lin’steamoftenspentlotsoftime____41____(旅行；长途行走)toplacesthatarenoteasilyvisited,teachingthefarmershandbyhand.Withalltheefforts,the____42____(困难的)situationhaschanged.Fijihasgrownmushroomworth____43____(五)millionFijiandollars.Andthenumberoftheanimalsisincreasingbecauseofenoughgreengrass.Now,Juncaotechnologyhasbeenintroducedto106countriesin____44____(亚洲),Africa,andSouthAmerica.PeopleinthoseplacescangrowJuncaoby____45____(他们自己)andlivebetter.Juncaois“agifttothewholeworld”.InviewofProfessorLin’scontribution,hewashonored2022TouchingChinaAwards.四、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Tobehonest.Nomatterhowoldweare,mostofusloveitwhenourparentsdothingsforus.Itmakesourlifemuch____46____(comfortable),andwehavelesstoworryabout.Someparents____47____(prepare)almosteverythingfortheirchildrensincetheywereborn.Theyconsidertheirolderchildren(andsometimesevenadults)____48____babies!Theyareafraidtole