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Unit1Culturalrelics单元要点小结Ⅰ.单词集训A.词形转换1.Ifpeoplecan'tgetjobslocally(local),theymaygotootherstateslikeCaliforniawheretheyhavemorechancesofwork.2.I'vejustlearnedfromthelocalpeoplethattheshopacrossthestreetcanofferafineselection(select)ofcakes.3.Itseemsthattheoldwooden(wood)sofaisnotverycomfortabletositon.4.Agroupofleadersandexpertssecretly(secret)flewtotheearthquakehitareatosolvesomedifficultproblems.5.Whyisitthatherarely(rare)mentionshischildhoodwhenheismakingaspeech?6.Ihavenodreamofbecominganartist(art),buttohaveenoughskilltoexpressanideainadrawingwillbeuseful.7.Theroleoffriendshipinone'shealthisevident(evidence)inalmosteveryone'slife.8.ItisbelievedthatBeijingisagoodcityforanyonewhoisinterestedinculture(cultural).9.SometimesyoucanforgetthegrammarrulesthatyouhavelearnedwhenspeakingEnglishinformally(informal).10.Ibelievethatallthatyou'vegonethroughheremusthavesomevalue(valuable),soIwillsupportyou.B.介词、副词填空1.Thereisafrontandabackentrancetothehouseandyoucantakeeitherofthetwotoenterit.2.TheAmberRoomwasagreattreasuredecoratedwithgoldandjewels,whichmadealotofpeopleinterestedinit.3.Thatday,Isawthelittleboytakingapartthetoycarwhichhismotherhadboughtforhim.4.Nowparentsthinkhighly(high)ofchildren'ssportsabilityandwillletthemtakepartinsometraining.5.Foralmosttwentyyears,thecentralroomonthesecondfloorhasservedasareceptionhallforimportantvisitors.6.Shecametoaprivategardenandbythelightofthemoonshesawthatinsidethereweretreesfullofbeautifulfruit.C.动词训练1.Theplanninganddecorationofthepalacehave_amazed(amaze)thevisitorswithitsstyleofbuildinganditsfurnitureeversince.2.Itseemsthatthiskindofanimalhastoeatalotofplantstogetenoughfoodto_survive(survive)andgrow.3.Thevasebelonging(belong)totheTangDynastyiswellworthbuyinginsuchalowprice.4.Shesaidinherreportthatshewantedherpeopletoshowthattheyhavethepowerandresponsibilityto_rebuild(rebuild)theircountry.5.Nobodycanfancyhimdoing/having_done(do)suchastupidthing—cheatinginthemidtermexamination!6.Theownerofthehousetoldusthattheemptylandinfrontofthehousewas_designed(design)foragarden.7.Thedirectionsofthewashingmachinesaythatitcan'tbe_taken(take)apartwithoutexpertspresent.8.Beforeselecting(select)apresentforyourfriend,youhavetofindoutwhatheorsheisfondof.Ⅱ.单句填空1.Itwasclearthatalltheevidence(evident)whichwecollectedprovedhimtobewrong.2.Thequestionoftheoriginoftheuniverseisstillunderdebatebyscientiststoday.3.Allthepersonspresentatthemeetingagreedthathissuggestionwasworthyofbeing_followed(follow).4.ThemagazinethatourAmericanfriendintroducedtousiswellworth(worthy)reading.5.Thetwo13yearoldboys,ChristianandBill,rowedoutaboattosearchfortheirmissingfootball.6.Catherineisdoubtful(doubt)ofherfuture,forshedoubtswhethershecancontinuetowork.7.Afterhavingsoldmostofhisbelongings(belong),healmosthadnothingleftinhishouse.8.Believeitornot,workingasapracticalteacherinthatpoorareaisthemostamazing(amaze)experienceofmylife.9.Knowinghowtolookafterherhealth,theoldwomansurvivedherhusbandby12years.10.Theplayersselected(select)fromthewholecountryareexpectedtobringushonourinthissummergame.Ⅲ.短语填空1.ProjectHopeis_designed_for(专为……所设计)thosechildrenwhodropoutofschoolbecauseofbeingpoor.2.Thereisawidevarietyofshoesbelonging_to(属于)everyonefromqueensandpresidentstopopstarsandactors.3.Hewantedtohelpdosomethingin_return_for(作为对……的回报)thekindnessthatsheofferedhim.4.AllofthosewonderfulmemoriesleadmetomakesurethatChristmasiswithout/beyond_doubt(毫无疑问)thebesttimeoftheyear.5.Weallthink_highly_of(高度评价)ourEnglishteacher.Hishumouralwaysmakesourclasslivelyandinteresting.6.Jimtook_apart(拆开)theTVsetandspreadthepartsalloverthefloor,whichmadehisparentsveryupset.7.Moreandmorefarmersmovefromthecountrysidetobigcitiesin_search_of(找寻)betterchancestomakemoney.8.Scientistssaythatthisnewresearchcanserve_as(充当)amodelofhowtomeasuresoilcarboncorrectly.9.Thatevening,wefoundthesmallhouseinthevillageeasilyby_the_light_of(借助……的光线)themoon.10.Suddenlythedooropenedandincamea_troop_of(一群)childreninallsortsoffancydresses.Ⅳ.句型训练1.毫无疑问,如今越来越多的人喜爱在网上购物。(doubt作名词的句型)There_is_no_doubt_thatmoreandmorepeoplewouldliketoshoponlinenowadays.2.他并没有懊悔说出他所做的事情,而是觉得原来可以用别的方式表达。(could+havedone)Hedidnotregretsayingwhathedidbutfelthecould_have_expresseditdifferently.3.有人在半夜给我打电话,但我还没来得及接听就挂断了。(before引导的状语从句)Someonecalledmeupinthemiddleofthenightbuthungupbefore_I_could_answerit.4.我这次南非之行虽然艰苦并且令人乏累,但观赏一种不同的文化特别值得。(beworthdoing)MyjourneytoSouthAfricaishardandtiring,butitiswellworthenjoying/experiencing_a_different_culture.5.她告知我,对她来说最重要的是她的家庭。(what引导的主语从句)Shetoldmewhat_was_the_most_important_to_herwasherfamily.6.曾经我跟我的同桌相处得很好而且我们相互关切。(有关time的句型)There_was_a_time_whenIwasgettingalongwellwithmydeskmateandwewereconcernedabouteachother.7.事实已经证明,蒸汽比沸水要烫得多,它更危急。(it引导的主语从句)It_has_been_provedthatsteamismuchhotterthanboilingwater,andsteamismoredangerous.8.为了找到那种稀有而惊奇的植物,他们将要花费一整周的时间穿过这片森林。(ittakessb.sometimetodosth.)Tofindtherareandstrangeplant,it_will_take_them_a_whole_weektotravelthroughtheforest.Ⅴ.语法填空Wastecanbeseeneverywhereintheschool.Somestudentsaskformorefood__1__theycaneatandothersoftenforget__2__(turn)offthelightswhentheyleavetheclassroom.Theysaytheycanaffordthesethings.ButIdon'tagreewiththem.Wastecanbringalotofproblems.AlthoughChinaisrichinsomeresources,weareshort__3__others,forexample,freshwater(淡水).It__4__(report)thatwewillhavenocoaloroiltousein100years.Soifwegoonwastingourresources,whatcanweuseinthefutureand__5__canwemove?Thinkaboutit.Ithinkweshouldsaynotothestudents__6__wastethingseveryday.Everybodyshouldstopwastingassoonas__7__(possibility).Inoureverydaylife,wecandomanythingstopreventwastefrom__8__(happen);forexample,__9__(try)nottoordermorefoodthanweneed.Little
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