广东省深圳市2023-2024学年上学期九年级适应性考试期末模拟英语试卷

2023-2024学年深圳市初三适应性考试模拟试卷英语试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页2023-2024学年深圳市初三适应性考试模拟试卷英语试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页保密★启用前2023-2024学年深圳市初三适应性期末考试模拟试卷英语试卷注意事项：1.答题前，请将姓名、准考证号和学校用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写在答题卡指定的位置上，并将条形码粘贴好。2.本卷考试时间70分钟，满分75分。考试范围：九年级上册3.作答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目答案标号的信息点框涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。作答非选择题时，用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡指定区域内。作答物理综合题时，把所选题号的信息点框涂黑，并作答。写在本试卷或草稿纸上，其答案一律无效。4.考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。一、完形填空（10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。TheyoungestdaughterofEmperorYanlovedwatchingthesunrise.Sheonceaskedherfatherwherethesun1.HerfathersaiditwasintheEasternSea.Shegotveryexcitedandshe2herfathertotakeherthere,buthethoughtshewastoo3togothere.Oneday,thelittleprincesswenttotheEasternSea4withouttellinganyone.Shejumpedintotheseaandplannedtoswimthere.5,therewasastrongwindintheseaandshediedbecauseofit.Afterher6,sheturnedintoabeautifulbirdandpeoplecalledher“JingWei”.JingWeihatedtheseaverymuchbecauseittookawayherlife.Thesmallbirddecidedto7theseainordertokeepothersfromfallingintoit.Fromthenon,JingWeiflewacrossthemountainandtheEasternSea,carriedtwigs（细枝）andpebbles（鹅卵石）anddropped8intothesea.Dayafterday,sheneverstopped.ThesealaughedatJingWeiandsaid,“Stopdoingthat,poorlittlebird.Itis9foryoutofillmeup.”“I’llfillyouupnomatterhowharditis,”repliedJingWei.Thebravelittlebirdkeptondoingthiswithouttakingarest.Nowweoftenusethestorytodescribepeoplewhowillcontinuetrying10theyrealizetheirdreams.1．A．rose B．raised C．set2．A．promised B．asked C．allowed3．A．young B．excited C．busy4．A．lonely B．asleep C．alone5．A．Luckily B．Recently C．Suddenly6．A．situation B．death C．spirit7．A．putup B．cheerup C．fillup8．A．it B．her C．them9．A．necessary B．impossible C．independent10．A．unless B．since C．until二、阅读理解（22.5分）AChineseinterpreter(口译员)ZhangJinghasearned(博得)alotoffansonChinesesocialmediafollowingherexcellentperformanceatthehigh-levelChinese-USmeetinginAlaskaonFriday,March19th.ItledtoapplausefortheChinesewomandiplomaticpersonnel(外交人员)takingpartinthetask.ThehighlightofZhang’sinterpretationcamewhensheeasilytranslatedseveralspeechesbytheChinesedelegation(代表团)thatweremorethan10minuteslongfluentlyandaccuratelyintoEnglish.Itearnedherapplauseandrespectfromnetizens(网民),includingmanyinterpretationmajors.ZhanggraduatedfromChinaForeignAffairsUniversityinBeijing.ShehasbeenpraisedonChinesesocialmedia.“Shefullyshowstheelegantstyle,China’sdiplomatsinthenewtime.”AccordingtoamediainterviewwithZhang’shighschoolteacherinHangzhou,ZhanghasbeenabletoattendtopChineseuniversitieslikePekingUniversityandTsinghuaUniversity,butshechosetogotoChinaForeignAffairsUniversitytoonedayservehercountryattheministryofforeignaffairs(外交部).“ZhangJinghelpedbringChina’svoicetotheworldthroughherspecialty(专业);comparedwiththeUStranslator,sheperformedfarbetter.Shealsoshowed‘herpower’ofChinesewomen”onenetizensaidonSinaWeibo.ThewomenintheMinistryofForeignAffairsinrecentyearsarewonderful.TheyhavepresentedChina’simageontheinternationaldiplomaticstageandhaveincreasedChina’sreputation(名誉)withtheirtalents.ZhangJingisnowknownasarole-modelwhoencouragesmanystudentstousetheirspecialtytocontributetothecountry.<GlobalTimes>11．Wherewasthehigh-levelChinese-USmeetingheld?A．InAlaska. B．InBeijing. C．InShanghai. D．InHangzhou.12．What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“accurately”inParagraph2?A．Quickly. B．Nervously. C．Correctly. D．Carelessly.13．WhydidZhangJingchooseChinaForeignAffairsUniversity?A．Becauseofherscore. B．Becauseofherteacher.C．Becauseofherfamily. D．Becauseofherdream.14．Whatisthepurposeofthelastparagraph?A．ToshowusZhangJingbringsChina’svoicetotheworld.B．Toencouragestudentstocontributetotheircountrywithspecialty.C．TotellustheMinistryofForeignAffairscanpresentChina’simage.D．ToletusknowZhangJing’sperformanceattheChinese-USmeeting.15．OnwhichpageofGlobalTimescanweprobablyfindthispassage?A．History. B．Business. C．People. D．Science.BThisfamouspoem,withfourcouplets,waswrittenbyDuFu(712—770,TangDynasty)whenhewaslivingandfarminginChengdu.Hisfarmingexperiencetaughthimtobethankfultonature.Theveryfirstword,“Good”,showsthepoet’sjoyandloveforthespringrain.Therainisgoodbecauseit“knows”thepropertimetocome.Herethepoetusespersonification,asiftherainweresmartenoughtocomeintimeforthefarmer’sbusyseason.Whentheraincomes,itappearsduringthenightwithoutmakinganynoise.Unlikethesummerstorms,thespringrainfinishesitstaskwithoutbeingknown.Inthethirdcouplet,thepoetdescribesapeacefulscenetous.Inthenightsky,thecloudslookdarkandheavy.It’sasignthattherewillbeenoughrainduringthenight.Thelightfromtheriverboatmakesthedarksceneabitlivelier.Lastly,thepoetstartstoimagine.Tomorrowmorning,hethinks,thecityofChengduwillbecomebeautifulwhenalloftheflowersbloom(盛开)aftertherain.16．What’stheChinesetitleofthepoemHappyRainonaSpringNight?A．《春望》 B．《春夜喜雨》 C．《夜雨寄北》 D．《春江花月夜》17．Whichofthefollowingrhymes(押韵)arerightforthispoem?A．aa-bb-cc-dd B．ab-ab-cd-cd C．ab-cd-ab-cd D．aa-aa-aa-aa18．Whichwordcanbeusedtodescribetheraininthispoem?A．Busy. B．Dark. C．Quiet. D．Heavy.19．Whichofthefollowingusespersonification?A．Withwinditstealsinnight.B．Itwillfallwhencomesspring.C．Inboatalanternlooms.D．Thetown’sheavywithblooms.20．WhatdoesDuFuwanttoshowinthispoem?A．He’sthankfultonature.B．Helovesandenjoysfarming.C．Heexpectstheflowerstobloom.D．Heshowshisloveforthecountry.CAreyoubotheredbysuchaproblemthatafteralongtravel,youstink(恶臭)whensteppingofftheplane?Itmustmakeyouabitembarrassed(尴尬的).Ifthereisamachinewhichcangiveoffsomefragrance(香味)intheairport,youcanuseittofeelrelaxed,becausethefragrancecancreatesomeofthebestmemorieswetakehomefromourholiday'.Withthisinmind,theUK'sHeathrowAirporthasseta"ScentGlobe"totry,tocheerupdeparting(离开的)passengerswithasquirt(喷射)ofthegoodsmellswhentheyarrive.TheGlobe,locatedinthenewlyopenedTerminal2,offerssmellrepresentingfivenations--Brazil,China,Japan,SouthAfricaandThailand,Sowhatdothesecountriessmelllike?SouthAfrica'sfragrancecapturestheadventurewithsometribal(部落的)smell,wildgrassandthescentofhyraceum(麝香).Brazilhasthescentsofitsrichrainforestplantswithacupofcoffee,tobacco(烟草)andflowers.Japangivesoffasmellthatmakespeoplethinkofsmallcoastalvillages,becauseitmixesthescentofsea,shellandgreentea.China'shasmystical(神秘)templeincenseandlittlecertainflowerwhileThailand'susesanmixoflemongrassandginger(生姜)thatmakepeoplewanttohaveabigmeal.21．TherearekindsofsmellintheGlobe.A．five B．four C．six D．seven22．WhydoestheUK'sHeathrowAirportseta"ScentGlobe"intheTeminal2?A．ItshowsthatBritishpeoplewelcomethosewhocomefromothercountries.B．Thefragrancecancheerupthepassengerswhohavetakenalongjourney.C．ItletspeoplethinkUKisgoodatthenewesttechnology.D．Itmakestheairportfullofgoodsmell.23．WhichofthefollowingdoesNOThavethesamemeaningas"smelling"?A．Fragrance. B．Incense. C．Scent. D．Mix.24．Whatisthefunction(功能)oftheThailand'ssmelling?A．Makeyouwanttoeatmore. B．Makeyoufallasleep.C．Makeyoufeelsad. D．Makeyoufeelexcited.25．Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?A．Goodsmelling. B．ThespecialairportinUK.C．ScentGlobe. D．Travellingproblem.三、信息匹配(7.5分)配对阅读：左栏是五位同学个人的饮食习惯，右栏是7个餐馆的介绍，请将这五个人的饮食爱好与餐馆配对，并将答案的字母编号填写在提前括号内。26Johnlikesspicy(辣)foodverymuch.Andhewantstoeateveryday.27Tomlikeseatingwestern(西方的)foodverymuch.28PeterlikesChinesefoodverymuch,especiallynoodles.29Mr.LiisCantonese(广东人).HelikesGuangdongfoodeveryday.30AprillivesinShanghai.Shelikeseatingsweetfoodverymuch.Sheeatsicecreameveryday.A．LingnanRestaurantHereyoucanenjoytheLingnanculture(文化)andGuangdongfood.B．NortheastDumplingRestaurant168BinjiangRd.WehavecooksfromHarbin.C．SichuanRestaurantSichuanlocalpeoplecookthefood.Spicyanddelicious.D．KFCHamburger,salads,chicken,potatochips,etc.E.NoodleRestaurantCooksfromLanzhoumakedeliciousnoodlesforyou.F.SweetFoodRestaurantKindsofsweetfood:icecream,milkshake,etc.G.FastFoodRestaurantFreshvegetablesandmeat.Riceisfree.四、短文填空(10分)Whenyouwanttoinvitefriendstoaparty,you’dbettersendtheminvitations.31Herearesomewaysofinvitingfriendstoyourparty.MailedInvitation32Youneedtowritedownalltheinformationabouttheparty,suchasthepartytime,place,clothestowear,thingstobring,phonenumberandsoon.OnlineInvitation33Youcanbuysomeonlineinvitations,putpicturesandvideosintheonlineinvitationsandthene-mailthemtoyourfriends.PhoneCallIfyouwanttosavemoretime,youcanjustmakeaphonecall.Inthisway,youcantellthemmoreaboutyourparty.34In-person(亲自)35Butwhenyoutalktothefriends,youmayforgetsomeimportantinformation.So,you’dbetterprepareaninvitationforthem,too.A．Andyoucanheariftheyareinterestedintheparty.B．It’simportanttolearntoberelaxed.C．Themosttraditionalwaytoinviteyourfriendsistomailinvitations.D．Anin-personinvitationcanletyoutalktoyourfriendsaboutthepartyandknowtheirinterests.E．Thisisagoodwaytoshowyourrespect.F．YoucanalsoinvitefriendstoapartythroughtheInternet.五、语法填空(10分)阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。Severalmonthsago,Ihadacaraccidentandrequiredanoperation.MywifeGeraldine,toldmethatforthethreedaysIwasinhospital,ourblackdog,Charlie,36（lie）atthedoorwaitingformyreturn.Charlieissixyearsold.37Igooutandcan’ttakehimwithme,hepatientlywaitsatthefrontdoorforme.Geraldinesaysthatattimeshewillnotleavehisplaceevenwhen38（face）deliciousfood—veryunusualforadog.AfterIreturnedhome,Charliemusthavesensedthattherewassomethingdifferentaboutme.Formy39（safe）,hedidnotjumpuptogreetme,althoughhismovingtailclearlyshowedthathewashappy40（see）me.Instead,hewaitedtillIcould41（comfortable）restinbed.Thenhehesitantly（踌躇地）cameclose42meandsatatfootofmybed.AsIstartedtobecomemoremobile,heplayedwithme43amoregentleway.Iamnowmuch44（healthy）andsometimeswegoforwalkstogether.Charliedoesnotpullhardonthelead.Besides,hisstepstrytosuit45（I）.Icouldnothaveaskedforamorecarefulnurse.46．写作（15分）我们在中学生中做了一项调查，怎样迎接2008奥运，涉及到三个话题，调查结果如下图所示。请先描述该图内容；然后选择其中的两个你感兴趣的话题，发表你自己的观点。（80－100字）Wedidasurveyabout“Whatwillyoudoforthe2008OlympicGames?”inmiddleschoolstudents.Herearetheresults._________________________________________________.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2023-2024学年深圳市初三适应性考试模拟试卷英语试卷答案第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页答案第=page11页，共=sectio