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高三英语培优外刊阅读外刊精选|TikTok受困,扎克伯格“有功”近期,美国猎杀TikTok一事闹得沸沸扬扬,而这背后有一个人格外卖力,那就是Facebook的扎克伯格。上周《华尔街日报》独家爆出,从去年开始,扎克伯格就已开始四处宣扬TikTok的政治威胁,为今天的封杀埋下了伏笔。应该如何看待扎克伯格的做法?FacebookCEOMarkZuckerbergStokedWashington’sFearsAboutTikTokByGeorgiaWells,JeffHorwitzandArunaViswanathaWhenFacebookInc.ChiefExecutiveMarkZuckerbergdeliveredaspeechaboutfreedomofexpressioninWashington,D.C.,lastfall,therewasalsoanotheragenda:toraisethealarmaboutthethreatfromChinesetechcompaniesand,morespecifically,thepopularvideo-sharingappTikTok.InaprivatedinnerattheWhiteHouseinlateOctober,Mr.ZuckerbergmadethecasetoPresidentTrumpthattheriseofChineseinternetcompaniesthreatensAmericanbusiness,andshouldbeabiggerconcernthanreininginFacebook.FewtechcompanieshaveasmuchtogainasFacebookfromTikTok’stravails,andthesocial-mediagianthastakenanactiveroleinraisingconcernsaboutthepopularappanditsChineseowners.InadditiontoMr.Zuckerberg’spersonaloutreachandpublicstatementsaboutChinesecompetition,Facebookhasestablishedanadvocacygroup,calledAmericanEdge,thathasbegunrunningadsextollingU.S.techcompaniesfortheircontributionstoAmericaneconomicmight,nationalsecurityandculturalinfluence.TikTokhasgainedmorethan100millionU.S.usersandbecomethebiggestthreattoFacebook’sdominanceofsocialmedia.Facebook’sInstagramunitthismonthlauncheditsownvideo-sharingfeature,calledReels,andistryingtopoachTikTokcreatorsbypayingsomeusersiftheypostvideosexclusivelytothenewservice.【词汇过关】请写出下面文单词在文章中的中文意思。1.stoke[stəʊk]vt.__________________________2.Inc.[ɪŋk]__________________________3.agenda[əˈdʒendə]n.__________________________4.travails[ˈtræveɪlz]n.__________________________5.outreach[ˈaʊtriːtʃ]n.__________________________6.edge[edʒ]n.__________________________7.extol[ɪkˈstəʊl]vt.__________________________8.might[maɪt]n.__________________________9.dominance[ˈdɒmɪnəns]n.__________________________10.poach[pəʊtʃ]vt.__________________________【词块学习】请从文章中找到下面中文相对应的文词块。1.引起……的警觉______________________________2.提出观点______________________________3.控制,约束______________________________4.引起对某事的担忧______________________________5.游说、倡议团体______________________________拓展练习阅读理解MygrandmothercouldcommunicatetousonlyinMandarin.AfewphraseinMandarinareparticularlyvividtome.Mamahuhuisthemoststrikingofall,whichmeans“so-so”.Mamahuhubecameafamilyjokeformeandmysiblings.Atfirstwefoundtheconceptfunnyandthesoundofit,too.SometimesmybrotherandIsangthestringofvowels,hostingthe“hu”likeowlsbeforeburstingintolaughter.Butaswegrewolder,werealizedmamahuhualsodescribedourfamily.Myparentsandmygrandmothercouldbeprecisewhenitmattered.Forexample,mymotherisareiredplantphysiologist.Herresearchledtomultiplepatentsrelatedtoimprovingplantgrowthandfoodsafety.Butwhenshehelpedmeonanelementary-schoolproject,sheusedsteamedriceinsteadofagluestick.Mypapercrownfellapartinclass.Themamahuhuattitudesometimesembarrassedme,Butitalsotaughtmenottogethunguponmainstreamidealsofperfection.Outofasenseofpride,mysiblingsandItransformedmamahuhufromanordinaryadjectiveintoanethos(精神特质).It’sthephilosophybehindmybrother’srepairsaroundthehouseoronvehicle:“So-so,goodenough,”hetoldme.“Becausemostofthetime,that’sallthat’sneeded.”Growingup,Italkedaboutmamahuhuonlyathome.Butlately,aselementsofChineseculturehavespreadthroughouttheworld,Irealizemyfamilyisn’taloneinouraffectionfortheterm.VariousaccountsonTikTok,TwitterandInstagramusethewordintheirnames;it’salsoanentryintheUrbanDictionary.It’sourfamilypracticetomakedo,andasthepandemicsetin,thephilosophyhelpedussurvive.Withthisclear-eyedworldview,my10-year-oldsdon’trelyontraditionorprecedence(优先权)astheironlyguide.LastsummerourfamilyconsideredvisitingHawaii,andagainforspringbreakearlierthisyear,butwe’verepeatedlypostponedthevacationbecauseofthepandemic.Intheend,wesettledforaroadtriptoSouthernCaliforniatoseetheirgrandparentsandbabycousin.Iaskedtheboysiftheywereexcited.“Thistripismamahuhu,”onejoked.Everyonelaughed.12.HowdidtheauthorfindMamahuhuatthebeginning?A.Embarrassing. B.Funny. C.Understandable. D.unusual.13.Whyaretheauthor’sexamplescited?A.Toshowthathisfamilycanbeprecise. B.Totellfunnystoriesofbothhisparents,C.Tonotehowmamahuhudescribedhisfamily. D.Toclarifythedifferencesbetweenfamilymembers.14.Whatlessondidtheauthorlearnfromhisfamily?A.Toacceptimperfection. B.Torelyontradition.C.TotakeprideintheirAsianorigin. D.Toavoidbeingaffectedbyothercultures.15.Whatdoweknowfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.Theauthor’sfamilywerealwayseasilysatisfied.B.Theauthor’schildrendidn’tdependonprecedence.C.Thetermofmamahuhuhasbeenspreadworldwide.D.Themamahuhuphilosophyhelpedtheauthorsurvive.外刊精选答案【词汇过关】请写出下面文单词在文章中的中文意思。1.stoke[stəʊk]vt.添加燃料拨旺;煽动,激起2.Inc.[ɪŋk](用在合法组建公司的名称后)公司3.agenda[əˈdʒendə]n.议事日程;(会议的)议程4.travails[ˈtræveɪlz]n.艰难困苦,艰辛,煎熬5.outreach[ˈaʊtriːtʃ]n.影响力;服务范围6.edge[edʒ]n.优势;边缘7.extol[ɪkˈstəʊl]vt.赞扬;赞颂;赞美8.might[maɪt]n.力量,能力9.dominance[ˈdɒmɪnəns]n.支配10.poach[pəʊtʃ]vt.盗用;偷猎,盗猎【词块学习】请从文章中找到下面中文相对应的文词块。1.raisethealarmaboutsth.引起……的警觉2.makethe

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