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牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit4DoityourselfComicstrip&Welcometotheunit12能熟悉并能正确运用本课时的重点单词和短语。能了解DIY的一些工具。3能用英语谈论DIY。预习检测BAB1.Pleasereadthe
________beforeusingtheproduct.A.instruction B.instructions C.note D.notes2.WhenyoudoDIY,youmakethingsyourself_______payingsomeonetodoit.A.insteadof B.for C.of D.instead3.Ienjoy
________
somethingnew.Thatisfun.A.tomake B.making C.makes D.madeThesecretofsuccessisconstancyofpurpose新课导入VideoaboutDIY
把那个红色的盒子给我,而不是这个黄色的。Give
me
the
red
box
instead
of
the
yellow
one.
我们将在花园里而不在屋子里喝茶。We'll
have
tea
in
the
garden
instead
of
in
the
house.
昨天我乘公车上班而不是骑自行车。Iwenttoworkbybus
insteadofbybikeyesterday.明天我去钓鱼而不去打棒球。Iwillgofishinginsteadofplayingbaseballtomorrow.Thesecretofsuccessisconstancyofpurpose
TalkaboutsomethingyouwouldliketodobyusingMillieandSuzy’sconversationasamodel.基础达标一、根据句意和中文提示写出单词。1.If
you
want
to
climb
the
rocks,
you
should
take
a
long
and
strong
_____(绳子)with
you.rope2.What
can
I
use
this
_____(工具)
to
do?toolThesecretofsuccessisconstancyofpurposeWhat’sthecharactersofDIY?1.Youdothings
insteadofdoingthingswithothers.2.It’s
todoDIY.Becauseyouneedn’tpayothersmoney.yourselffreeReadandthinkThesecretofsuccessisconstancyofpurposepay
sb
to
do
sth是固定结构,意为“花钱雇某人做某事”。其中pay是动词,意为“付钱,付款”。例如:
She
had
to
pay
him
to
look
after
her
father.
她得花钱雇他照顾她父亲。ThesecretofsuccessisconstancyofpurposeWhatdoesSuzyneedtomakesomepaperroses?glueapairofscissorsSheneeds
,
and
.somepaperReadandthinkThesecretofsuccessisconstancyofpurposeWhatisHobogoingtomaketoday?DoyouthinkHobocanmakeit?First,b________some
eggsandp_________somemeatandbeans.Next,putsomeo_____inthepan.Then,f______themeat,beansand
eggslightly.Afterthat,a______thericeslowly.Stir-fryitforafewm__________.Finally,a_______somesoyasauce.Now,yourfriedriceisready.ThesecretofsuccessisconstancyofpurposeDA1.Doyouknowtherose_________
love?
standsforB.belongstoC.hearsD.keepson2.Whatareyougoingto_________yournewhouse_______?A.decorating;to
B.decorated;withC.decorate;byD.decorate;withThesecretofsuccessisconstancyofpurpose知识梳理LanguagePoints1.You'dbetter
getsometools.hadbetter='dbetter最好hadbetterdosth.最好做某事hadbetternotdosth.最好不要做某事e.g.Itiscold.You’dbetterputonyourcoat.挺冷的,你最好穿上你的外套。e.g.You’dbetternotdothatagain.你最好别再这样做了。Thesecretofsuccessisconstancyofpurpose1)First,readtheinstructions.2)Then,getsometools.3)Next,buildhisnewhousebyhimselfaccordingtotheinstructions.HowmanystepsarethereforHobotobuildhisnewhouse?ThesecretofsuccessisconstancyofpurposeItsays,"Doityourself."当表达书信,纸条,卡片,标志,广告牌等上“写着...”时,一般用sayse.g.Thenoteonthetablesays,"Drinkme."桌上的纸条上写着,“喝我。”Itstandsfor“do-it-yourself”.standfor代表;象征e.g.Therosestandsforlove.玫瑰象征爱情。ThesecretofsuccessisconstancyofpurposeWritetheinstructionsforyourfavoriteDIY.LoveDIY,enjoylifeHomework:Thesecretofsuccessisconstancyofpurpose1.WhatshouldHobodofirst?Heshouldreadtheinstructionsfirst.2.WhatdoesHoboneed?Heneedssometools,likeahammer,ascrewdriverandsomenails..ThesecretofsuccessisconstancyofpurposeWhenyoudoDIY,youmake,repairordecoratethingsyourselfinsteadofpayingsomeonetodoit.insteadof表示“而不是,代替”,后接名词或者动名词e.g.Shall
we
have
fish
instead
of
beef
today?我们今天吃鱼肉而不是牛肉好嘛?e.g.Hewenttothecinemainsteadofstayingathomeyesterday.他昨天去电影院了而不是待在家里。Thesecretofsuccessisconstancyofpurpose拓展:instead与insteadof区别意思用法举例insteadadv.代替;反而;相反instead常位于句尾或句首(在句首时常用逗号和句子隔开)Theydidn'tmeether,theymethercousininstead.他们没有遇到她,而是遇到了她的表姐。insteadof介词短语:代替;而不是通常置于句中,它后面一般接名词、代词、动名词或介词短语Hedranksomejuiceinsteadofbeer.他没有喝啤酒,而是喝了一些果汁。ThesecretofsuccessisconstancyofpurposeM:What’sDIYexactly?----insteadofpayingsomeonetodoit.Thesecretofsuccessisconstancyofpurpose3.It
was
too
late
to
______(修补)
the
damage
done
to
their
relationship.repair4.This
kind
of
_____(胶水)
is
useless-the
pieces
just
won’t
stick.glue5.Tom,
I
want
to
cut
the
paper.
Please
pass
me
a
pair
of
________(剪刀).scissors6.There
is
a
_____(胶带)
in
my
pencil
case.tape7.Can
you
tell
me
where
the
old
man
lives
_______(确切地)?exactlyThesecretofsuccessisconstancyofpurposeWhatdoesSuzythinkofDIY?Shethinks
isfun.makingsomethingnew/DIYReadandthinkThesecretofsuccessisconstancyofpurposeIfIwanttomakesomeotherthings,whattoolsmayIneed?Pleasehelpmethink!somepaper,glue,apairofscissors,bamboo,rulers...somepaper,glue,apairofscissors,pens...differentkindsoffruits,sauce(调味汁,酱)...ThinkandsayThesecretofsuccessisconstancyofpurposeIpaid500yuanforthemeal.Ipaidthemoneytothecashier.AndthenIpaidapersontodrivemehomeafterIdranksomewine.Ididn’tpaycash.IusedAlipay.Ialwayshavesomemoneyinmypocketbecausemycompanypayswell.Neartheendofeverymonth,Ineedtopaybills,finesandmydebt.ThesecretofsuccessisconstancyofpurposeA:What’sDIYexactly,xxx?B:Itstandsfor_____________.WhenyoudoDIY,___________________.A:Whatareyougoingtodothen?B:I’mgoingto_____________________.A:Itsounds_______.Whatdoyouneedforthat?B:Ineed___________________________.A:DoyoulikeDIY?B:Yes,Ido.I________________.That’sfun.MakeupasimilardialogueThesecretofsuccessisconstancyofpurpose用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。1.Daniel
made
this
wonderful
poster
with
just
two
________(brush).brushes2.You’d
better
_____(take)
more
water
than
usual
in
the
hot
days.take3.You
need
to
decide
for
yourself
instead
of
__________(follow)your
parents’
advice
blindly.following4.The
little
girl
looks
very
_______(love)
in
the
pink
skirt.lovely5.People
pay
me
________(feed)
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