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continuation

writing

(emotion)

Learningobjectives:1.Learntoreadforthechangesofthecharacter’sfeelings.2.Learnhowtoexpressthecharacter’semotionvividlybyusingthekeywordsandfouradvancedsentencepatterns..3.Evaluatethepeers’worksonthebasisofcriteriagivenbytheteacher,expressyourownideasofmodification.4.Understandwhatvaluesshouldwetakewhenchoosingcareer.Howaretheyfeeling?Leadin“Iamhappy.”(换主语)开心(的情绪)抓住了我。

Delightseizedme.(加介短)“一股开心的情绪抓住了我”

Awaveofdelightseizedme.(加并列)“开心与兴奋的情绪抓住了我”

Delightandexcitementseizedme.(加副词)“即刻地,一股开心的情绪抓住了我”

Immediately,astrongsenseofdelightseizedme.(加时间状从)“当我听到那个好消息,一股开心的情绪即刻抓住了我”

Immediately,astrongsenseofdelightseizedmeasIheardthegoodnews.1.无灵主语:“情绪名词+动词短语+sb”+as/whensbdosth当某人做某事时,一股XX情绪涌上心头。e.g.:Immediately,astrongsenseofdelightseizedme

asIheardthegoodnews..(情绪名词)happiness/joy/delight

开心gratitude/appreciation感激admiration

钦佩、赞赏anger/rage/fury狂怒sadness/sorrow悲伤fear/terror/fright/panic害怕guilt/regret/remorse愧疚悔恨astonishment/shock/surprise震惊nervousness/anxiety/stress不安(固定短语)seize抓住catch(过去式caught)strike(过去式struck)surround围绕着takeholdof

控制washover让人感到comeover包围、支配envelop笼罩overwhelm

使难以承受+sb听到这个好消息时,一股开心的情绪立刻涌上我心头。1.无灵主语:“情绪名词+动词短语+sb”+as/whensbdosth当某人做某事时,一股XX情绪涌上心头。e.g.:Immediately,astrongsenseofdelightseizedme

asIheardthegoodnews..听到这个好消息时,一股开心的情绪立刻涌上我心头。Practice:(2022全国I卷)1.当意识到如果没有恰当的说服,大卫的情况可能会变得更糟,我感到担忧和焦虑。2.当大卫终于下定决心继续赛跑时,我感到欣慰和开心。WorryandanxietyseizedmeasIrealizedDavid’ssituationmightgetworsewithoutproperpursuasion.ReliefanddelightcameovermewhenDavidfinallydeterminedtocontinuetherace.情绪形容词2.非谓语:情绪形容词1+情绪形容词2,

sbdosth,doingsth.感到XX和XX,某人做某事1,并做某事2e.g.:Delightedandjoyful,

Peterwalkedontothestage,

beginningtodeliverhisspeech.感到开心和快乐,彼得走上舞台,开始发表演讲。困惑puzzle

开心delight压力stress震惊astonishment焦虑anxiety生气angerdedful

edanxiousangry2.非谓语:情绪形容词1+情绪形容词2,

sbdosth,doingsth.感到XX和XX,某人做某事1,并做某事2e.g.:Delightedandjoyful,

Peterwalkedontothestage,

beginningtodeliverhisspeech.感到开心和快乐,彼得走上舞台,开始发表演讲。practice:(2022全国I卷)1.感到坚定和受到鼓舞,David抬起头,感激地看着我。2.(感到)放松的和快乐的,大卫在越过终点线后立刻向我挥手,表达他的快乐和感激。Determinedandencouraged,Davidraisedhishead,lookingatmewithgratitude.Relaxedanddelighted,Davidwavedatmeimmediatelyaftercrossingthefinishline,expressinghishappinessandgratitude.行为和情绪相反呢?3.让步状语从句:情绪形容词+assbwas,sb(still)dosth.尽管某人(感到)XX,某人仍做某事e.g.:Nervousashewas,

Peterpluckedupcourageandmadehiswaytothestage.尽管很紧张,彼得仍鼓起勇气走上舞台。practice:1.(2022全国I卷)尽管还有一丝紧张,David决心完成赛跑。2.(2022广州一模)尽管很着急和不情愿,我还是按照爸爸的要求去洗碗。Slightlynervousashewas,Davidstilldeterminedtofinishtherace.AnxiousandunwillingasIwas,IstilldidthedishesasDad’srequest.情绪的表达和肢体动作有关联吗?4.独立主格:身体部位+动词非谓语,sbdosth.Eyesfilledwith

delightedtears,hethankedthepolicewithatremblingvoice.Face

gleamingwith

delight,Peterfailedtoutteraword.其他部位:Arms/legs/muscles

achingandknees

trembling,Ididsth...Practice:他走上舞台,心砰砰直跳。Heartbeatingwithhappiness,hewalkedontothestage.3.让步状语从句:情绪形容词+assb+be动词,sb(still)dosth.2.非谓语:情绪形容词1+情绪形容词2,

sbdosth,doingsth.1.无灵主语:“情绪名词+动词短语+sb”+as/whensbdosth4.独立主格:身体部位+动词非谓语,sbdosth.月考试卷Dadisaretiredpoliceofficer.Hehasmanystoriestotell.Here’sone.Inhisdistrictlivedaninfamous(声名狼藉的)family.Thefamilyconsistedofastrugglingsinglemotherandherfoursons.Thethreeoldersonswereallbreakinglawsasacareer,likesellingdrugs,stealingitems,etc.Theyoungestwhowasabout10yearsoldwassuretofollowthesamepath.Manyofthepoliceofficersknewthemomandinturnsheknewthem.Sheevencalledsomepolicemenbytheirfirstnames,justlikemyfather.Shewasalwaysveryhelpfulwhenquestionedaboutwherehersonshadgone.Ononevisit,mydadhadaconversationwithher.Duringtheirtalksheexpressedherconcernsaboutthefutureofheryoungestboy.Shefeltpowerlessinguidinghimtothestraightandnarrow.Theenvironmentwouldnotallowit.Shebeggedmyfathertogiveheranidea.Mydadagreed.Heofferedtheonlysolutionhecouldthinkofonthespot.Heaskedtheconcernedmotherifshewouldallowher“baby”toleavetheinnercityandspendthesummerinthesuburbs(郊区)atourhouse.Mydadhadthreesonsandadaughter(me).Theydiscussedtheplananddecidedthatitwouldbebeneficialfortheboytoseeanothersideoffamilylifewhichhehadneverexperienced.Soitwasdone.Wehadanewmembertoourfamilyforthesummer.Althoughwemusthaveseemedveryfamiliartohim,hehadnotroublefittingin.Wefoundhewasanhonestandfriendlyboyandgotalongwellwiththewholefamily.Heenjoyedthepoolinthebackyardandhequicklygetusedtoourwayoflife.Para1:Andthenwetookhimouttotakepartinallkindsofactivities.Para2:Afterthesummer,hewenttoschooltoliveadifferentlifefromhisbrothers.练习(月考试卷)第一段概述:Peter来到我们家,我们鼓励他融入家庭的各项活动,Peter内心触动后,感激这一切,思考后决定去完成学业。思考:这些情节中,哪些位置适合加情绪描写,4种句式用哪种?参考情绪写法(放在最后“Peter改变以前的习惯和认知/决定上学”之处)1.泪流满

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