云南省丽江市2025届高中毕业生复习统一检测英语

英语试卷·第页）秘密★考试结束前丽江市2025届高中毕业生复习统一检测英语试卷（全卷四个部分，共10页；满分150分，考试用时120分钟）注意事项：1．本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。2．考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whichrestaurantdoesthemanwanttogoto? A.TheChineseone. B.TheItalianone. C.TheIndianone.2.WhatisFrankplanningtodo? A.Movetoabigcity. B.Becomeateacher. C.TakecoursesinNewYork.3.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers? A.Doctorandnurse. B.Nurseandpatient. C.Doctorandpatient.4.Whatshouldthewomandofirst? A.Arrangeameeting. B.Ordersomepaper. C.Finishthereports.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout? A.Work. B.Shopping. C.Traveling.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.HowwillthewomantraveltoLondon? A.Bytrain. B.Bycar. C.Byair.7.HowmuchdoestheHiltonchargeforanight? A.£90. B.£75. C.£60.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatarethespeakersplanning? A.Abusinesstrip. B.Avacation. C.Awedding.9.WhichseasonisitnowinFrance? A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Winter.10.Wherewillthespeakersprobablygo? A.ToBrazil. B.ToHawaii. C.ToItaly.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthemovie? A.It’shorrible. B.It’spopular. C.It’sunrealistic.12.Whatwerethecoupletalkingaboutduringthemovie? A.Themusicofthemovie. B.Theactressinthemovie. C.Thestoryofthemovie.13.Whostoppedtheargument? A.Themanager. B.ThemanonMary’sleft. C.ThemaninfrontofMary.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Wherearethespeakers? A.Atabank. B.Atanoffice. C.Atashowroom.15.WhatdoesthewomanlikeaboutKia? A.Itsquality. B.Itsprice. C.Itsstyle.16.Whatcolorcarwillthewomanprobablygetnextweek? A.Black. B.Red. C.Green.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.HowisthespeakerrelatedtoJerry? A.Hisfriend. B.Hisbrother. C.Hiscousin.18.HowmanyyearsolderisthespeakerthanJerry? A.Ayearandahalf. B.Twoyears. C.Threeyears.19.WhatdoweknowaboutJanet? A.Sheistalkingtothespeakerinperson. B.SheisattendingthroughtheInternet. C.Sheiscryingfornotsendingagift.20.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestdoingatlast? A.Watchingthecoupledance. B.Havingdinnerrightaway. C.Welcomingsomeyoungadults.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5）ASingaporeisoneofthesafestandcleanestplacestovisitinAsia,andoftenahighlightforfamiliestravellingwithyoungchildren,theyalsohavesomeverystrange,veryspecificlawsthatcouldgetyouintroubleifyou’renotawareofthem.CONNECTINGTOOTHER’SWIFIPunishment:S$10,000fineorupto3yearsinprisonWow,toughoneforthosetravellersthatarejustdesperateforanyfreewifitheycanfind!Apparentlyifyouconnecttosomeone’sunsecuredwifiinSingaporeit’sconsideredcyberattackandcanresultinseriouspunishments.Surelynot!CHEWINGGUMPunishment:SellingchewinggumleadstofinesofS$100,000orupto2yearsinprisonProbablythemostwell-knownofthelawsisSingapore’schewinggumlaw.Chewinggumthereiscompletelyforbidden.Thisalsoincludesthesaleofchewinggum,importingorbringingchewinggumintoSingaporeandspittingitoutistheworstcrimeofall.WALKINGNAKED（赤裸的）INYOURHOUSEPunishment:S$2,000fineorupto3monthsinprisonApparently,walkingaroundyourhousenakedisconsideredaformofoffenseinSingapore,andbeingnakedinyourhouseisaswell,becauseitmaycauseadisturbancetoyourneighbours.Soalwayscloseyourcurtainsifyou’retakingyourclothesoff!MAKINGNOISEAFTER10PMPunishment:FinesuptoS$2,000Nogroupgatherings,loudfamilydinnersorcrazypartiesafter10pminSingapore.Itisactuallyconsideredillegal.Ifthepolicearecalledandyoudon’thavea“reasonableexcuse”foryournoise,youcouldbeissuedafine.21.Whichofthefollowingwouldleadtothehighestfine? A.Chewinggum. B.Connectingtoother’sWIFI. C.Walkingnakedinyourhouse. D.Makingnoiseafter10pm.22.Whyiswalkingnakedinone’sownhouseconsideredoffensiveinSingapore? A.Itisagainstculturaltraditions. B.Itisconsideredillegaleverywhere. C.Itmaydisturbtheneighbors. D.Itmayleadtoserioushealthproblems.23.Whoisthepassagemostlikelywrittenfor? A.Singaporeancitizenswhoarefamiliarwithlocallaws. B.ForeigntouristsplanningtovisitSingapore. C.LocallawenforcementofficersinSingapore. D.JournalistsreportingonSingaporeanculture.BIdidnotcomefromawealthybackground.Mymother,asinglemotherwhoraised6children,wantedmetohaveasecurefuture,soshespentalotofmoneytosendmetotheUK,whereIlearnedtobeaprofessionalsecretary.Aftergraduation,Iworkedasasecretary.Icouldn’tconcentrateonpaperworkandwaslaterdiagnosedwithADHD,meaningapersonmayhavedifficultystayingontask,sustainingfocus,andstayingorganized,andtheseproblemsaren’tduetodisobedienceorlackofcomprehension.WhenIwasfiredfromthreeoffices,Ilostallmyself-respect.Withnothinglefttolose,Idecidedtoopenasmallrestaurant.Kitchenistheonlyplacetogainbackmyself-esteem.Iwasverylucky.Manyfamouschefswerekindenoughtosharetheircookingsecretswithme.Theysawsomethinginme:afearlessmiddle-agedwoman.Mycookingskillsimprovedalotandthemybusinessstartedtopickup.IbecamekindoffamousasCNNnamedChoyChoyKitchenasoneoftheBestPrivateKitcheninHongKong.Then,IboughtasmallhouseinAobadai,Meguroandbegantorunmyownrestaurant.Therestaurantwasreallysmallandcouldserveonly4guests.IservedonlyauthenticChineseCuisinewithhigh-endfoodingredients.However,thecostofhigh-endingredientsinJapanwashightooandtheprofitwasunexpectedlylow.Despitethat,IstillfeelaprofoundjoywheneverguestsappreciateauthenticChineseCuisine.WheneverIgotapraise,IfeellikebeingchosentospreadrealChineseCuisineinJapan.IntroducingtheauthenticChineseCuisinetoJapaneseisachallengingmission.MostoftheChineseCuisineinJapanisadaptedtothelocalpreferencesandtastesandmostJapanesehaveneverexperiencedthetrueflavorsofChina’sdiversedishes.Althoughmissionsoundsdifficult,Iwilltrymybest.24.Despitefinanciallimitations,whatmotivatedtheauthor’smothertoinvestheavilyinhereducation?A.Apassionforpursuingacookingcareer.B.Acommitmenttoprovidingforthefamily.C.Amotivationtoovercomefinancialhardship.D.Adesireforasecureandstableprospect.25.Howdidtheauthor’sADHDdiagnosisaffectherworkasasecretary? A.Itenhancedherorganizationalskills. B.Itweakenedherfocusandproductivity. C.Itimprovedherunderstandingoftasks. D.Itledtoherbeingfiredbyherboss.26.Whatcanbeinferredabouttheauthor’schallengeinintroducingauthenticChinesecuisinetoJapan? A.Japanesedinersareresistanttotryingnewflavors. B.Thehigh-qualityingredientsinJapaniscostly. C.ManyJapaneseareunfamiliarwiththetrueflavorsofChinesecuisine. D.Competitionfromestablishedlocalrestaurantsisfierce.27.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheauthor’spersonality? A.Lazyandunmotivated. B.Determinedandknowledgeable. C.Resolvedandadaptable. D.Warm-heartedandoptimistic.CInthehustleandbustleofurbanlife,peopleoftenfeeloverwhelmedwithstressandinneedofanescape.Therearenumerouswaystonavigatethroughacity,includingwalking,cycling,ortakingthebus.Butnomatterwhichwaywetravel,wehavetosticktotheroutethecityplannerslaiddownforus.Parkourpractitioners(跑酷爱好者),however,seethecityinacompletelydifferentway.Tothem,therearenofixedroutes.Therearenowallsandnostairs—sincetheyjump,climb,rollandcrawltomoveacross,through,overandunderanythingthattheyfindintheirpath.Thecityistheirplayground.TheInternationalGymnasticsFederation(FIG)hasnoticedthatthisactivityisdrawingmoreandmorepeopletoit—thereare100,000peopletakingpartinparkourtodayintheUKalone,accordingtotheGuardian—andhowitishelpfulforpeopletobemuchstronger:Ittrainscoordination(协调性)andbalance.SotheorganizationisthinkingaboutrecognizingparkourasanewsportandaddingittotheOlympicsby2024.Butparkourpractitionersthemselvesdon’tseemtobehappywiththeidea.Theyseeparkouras“alifestyle”,wrotethewebsiteNextSportStar.“It’sacompetitionagainsttheconditionsratherthanjustasport.”Indeed,manydoparkourjustto“escapethedailyroutineandexperiencethecityindifferentways”,wrotereporterOliMouldonTheConversation.Theyseeparkourasawaytoexpressthemselvesthroughrelaxingmovesandcreativerouteswhilefreeingthemselvesfromthepressure.It’sgreatthattheFIGwantstodevelopnewsportandstayclosetoanewculturalform.Butitwouldbegreateriftheyknewthatnoteverythinginlifeisacompetition.28.Howdotheparkourpractitionersdoparkour? A.Theymoveonastheywish. B.Theychoosetheroutesthecityplannerslaiddown. C.Theyrunfasterthanothers. D.Theysticktocertainroutes.29.WhydoestheFIGwanttoaddparkourtotheOlympics? A.It’saspecialwayoflife. B.Itdrawstheirattention. C.It’sgoodforpeopletokeephealthy. D.Itneedssomerulesandinstructions.30.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsparkour? A.Objective B.Supportive C.Opposed D.Indifferent31.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage? A.Anewsportscompetition B.Parkourpractitioners C.Traininginadifferentway D.ParkouringthecityintheirownwayDArecentstudyrevealsthatevenasmallamountoflightduringanight’ssleepcandisruptyourrest,potentiallyposingriskstoyouroverallhealth.Thesmall,20-personstudyconductedbyDr.PhyllisZee,directoroftheCenterforCircadian(生理节奏的)andSleepMedicine,wasdesignedtomeasurethephysiologicaleffectsof100lux(照度)ofartificiallightonhealthyadultswhiletheyweresleeping.Forthestudy,alltheparticipantsspenttheirfirstnightsleepinginamostlydarkroom.Thenextnight,halfofthemsleptinabetterlitroom.Meanwhile,theresearchersrantestsonthesleepers:brainwaves,heartratesandblood.Inthemorning,they’dgivebothgroupsalargeamountofsugartoseehowwelltheirsystemsrespondedtoit.Thegroupexposedtothelighthadraisedheartratesthroughoutthenight,andalsohadtroublegettingtheirbloodsugarintoanormalrange.Thesechangessuggestthesmallamountoflightwasenoughtoshiftthenervoussystemtoamoreexcitedandalertstate.“It’salmostlikethebrainandtheheartknewthatthelightswereon,althoughtheindividualwassleeping,”saysZee.Whilethefindingsofthisstudyalonecan’tpredictwhatwouldhappeninthelongterm,Dr.Colwellsuspectstheharmfuleffectswouldbecumulative:“Thiswasonlyonenight,soimagineifyou’relivingthatwayconstantly?”“That’sgoingtoincreasetheriskoflong-termdiseases,”saysDr.CharlesCzeislerwhoseresearchhaslookedattheconsequencesofcircadianrhythmsleepdisorderforlongerthanjustonenight.Heconcludedthattheunpleasanteffectswereprimarilybecauseofthe“internalclock”beingdisturbed—notnecessarilybecauseofthelackofsleep.Thisisnottosaythatthelackofsleepdoesn’talsohavenegativeeffectsonhealth—itdoes—buthesaysitsimplystressesthelastingconsequencesofbeingexposedtolightatnighttime.“Peoplethinkthataslongastheyfallasleepandareunconscious,it’snothavingphysiologicaleffects,butthat’ssimplynottrue,”Czeislersays.32.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout? A.Howthestudyiscarriedout. B.Whattypeoflightaffectssleep. C.Whoisinchargeoftheresearch. D.Whylightandsleepareconnected.33.Whatdoweknowaboutthenewresearch? A.Lightplaysacriticalroleinregulatingcircadianrhythm. B.Asmallamountoflightatnightislinkedwithsleepdepth. C.Leavingthebedroomlightsonleadstomentaldisorder. D.Sleepingwithalittlebitoflightisn’tgoodforyourhealth.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“cumulative”inParagraph5mean? A.Common. B.Slight. C.Increasing. D.Accidental.35.WhichofthefollowingmightCzeisleragreewith? A.Themoreyousleep,thehealthieryouwillbe. B.Physiologicaleffectsdisappearwithasoundsleep. C.Sleepqualityliesinhowyoufeelaboutthesleep. D.Itisimportanttopayattentiontocircadianrhythmsleepdisorder.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Howtoeasethe“smelloftoil”Recently,the“smelloftoil(班味)”hasbecomeapopulartopicamongtheyoung.Somepeoplejokeabouthowtheironcegood-lookingfacesnowlooktiredandpale,withdulleyesandthinninghair.The“smelloftoil”cancomefromworkpressure,worriesaboutthefuture,andnothavingenoughpersonalfreedom.Itappearsineverycornerofourdailywork:intheoffice,onthebus,bytheroadside...Thisseemsabigandannoyingchallenge.36Embraceyourselfandexperiencenewthings.Thefirststeptofeelingbetteristoacceptyourself,nomatterwhatyouhaveexperiencedduringworktimeorhowtoughlyyourbossalwaystreatyou.Maybeyouarediscouragedbyyourworkschedule.Beproudofwhoyouare,anddon’tbescaredtotrynewthings.37Butifyoudon’ttry,youwon’tknowwhatyou’reabletodo.Tosomedegree,onlybygoingthroughsomethingyouhavenevertried,canyoufindyourpotential.Separateworkfrompersonallife.38It’snosecretthatourjobscanhaveasubstantialimpactonourlivesoutsideworkincludingourbodyhealthandemotions.Thus,it’sofvitalimportancetocreateaclearlinebetweenthetwo.Afterwork,don’tletyourjobbotheryouandenjoyyourpersonaltime.39Insteadofspendingyourlunchbreaklookingatyourphone,takeashortwalkorspend20minutesinapark.Beinginnature,evenforalittlewhile,canmakeyoufeelmoreenergeticandlessstressed.Also,youcanengageinenergizingactivitiesafterwork,suchasjogging,workingoutinthegym.Ofcourse,apieceofsoftmusicoracalmingfilmwhenyouhavearestcansomewhateaseyoursmelloftoil.Don’tdelaytasksandfocusonrest.Manypeopleputofftheirtaskswhentheygethome,butdelayingthingsonlycreatesmorestress.40Also,quitunnecessarysocialeventsifyoufeeltootired.Spendingtimeonrestwillhelpyoufeelbetterandmorereadyforthenextday.A.ArrangeyourbreaktimewiselyB.HangoutinaparkC.Buttherearevariouswaystohelppeopleeasesucha“smell”D.TrytofinishsmalltasksquicklyE.OnereasonwhypeoplefeeltiredisthattheymixworkandpersonallifeF.SometimesyouarestoppedfromtryingsomethingnewbecauseoffearG.Experiencingdifferentthingshelpsdeveloppositivemindsets第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）Mr.Thompson,anelderlygentleman,hadrecentlymovedinwithhisson,daughter-in-law,andhisfour-year-oldgrandson,Timmy.Thefamilysharedmealstogether,butMr.Thompson’stremblinghandsand41eyesightmadeeatinga42.Peasrolledoffhisspoonontothefloorandmilkoften43ontothetablecloth

whenhetriedtodrinkfromaglass.Hissonanddaughter-in-lawwerepatientatfirst,butthe44begantoannoythem.Theyfinallydecidedtosetupaseparatelittle45inthecornerforMr.Thompsontoeatalone.Hismealswereservedinaplainwooden

bowl,andsincehehad46brokenafewdishes.AsMr.Thompsonate

aloneinthecorner,Timmyoften47himfromadistance.Occasionally,hewouldsee48inhisgrandfather’seyes,butallhisparentswouldsaywassharp49wheneverhisgrandfathermadeamistake.Oneevening,asthefamilysatdowntodinner,Timmywas

happily

playingonthefloorwithsomewoodenscraps.Hisfather,whowaswatching,askedhimwhathewasmaking.Timmylookedupandrespondedinnocently,“I’mmakinga50foryouandMommytoeatfromwhenI51.”himbacktothefamilytable.Fromthenon,Mr.Thompsonateeverymealwiththefamily.This55taughtthefamilytohavemorepatienceandunderstandingfortheelderlyandthechallengestheyface.41.A.sharpB.failingC.clearD.bright42.A.struggleB.pleasureC.dilemmaD.puzzle43.A.spilledB.droppedC.thrownD.hung44.A.laughterB.joyC.messD.silence45.A.chairB.bedC.shelfD.table46.A.deliberatelyB.mistakenlyC.accidentallyD.immediately47.A.observedB.assistedC.preventedD.ignored48.A.happinessB.excitementC.smileD.tears49.A.adviceB.complaintsC.apologiesD.regrets50.A.forkB.spoonC.bowlD.knife51.A.wakeupB.growupC.showupD.takeup52.A.disappointedB.delightedC.confusedD.hit53.A.absorbedB.silencedC.buriedD.devoted54.A.pushedB.admittedC.boughtD.led55.A.lessonB.adventureC.knowledgeD.exploration第二节（共10题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。WhensomelocalgovernmentsinSouthKoreahavebegunofferingfinancialsupportforhairlosstreatment,56._______(aim)athelpingboosttheself-confidenceofbaldingpeople,thesemovesaredrawingmixedreactionsfromlocalcitizens,someof57._______areraisingquestionsovertheappropriatenessofgovernmentfundsbeingusedfornon-essentialmedicalservices.InMay2022,SeongdongDistrictOfficeinSeoulbecamethefirstauthority58._______(provide)supporttobaldingresidentsthroughgovernmentregulations.Sincethebeginningofthisyear,thedistrictoffice59._______(seek)toofferacashvouchertoresidentsaged39andbelow,whohavereceivedalopeciatreatment.AmemberoftheSeoulMetropolitanCouncilputforwardarule,Thursday,andthe60._______(propose)wouldprovidelegalgroundsforthecityofficetopartiallypayfororalhair-lossmedicineforresidentsagedunder40.61.________(actual),itwasRep.LeeJae-myung,chiefofthemainoppositionDemocraticPartyofKoreawhohadfirstproposedtheideaofofferingstatesupporttobaldingpeople.Duringhispresidentialcampaignlastyear,Lee’sspeechcaused62.______debatewherehepromisedtoexpandnationalhealthinsurancecoveragetoincludealopeciatreatments.Theideagainedsupport________anunequalaction.Althoughhairlossisknowntobemorefrequentamongolderpeople,datashowthatmanyyoungKoreansarebeingtreatedforhairloss.Theissueraisesquestionsabout64.________itisappropriatetousestateresourcestohelpwithhairloss,asitisnotalife-threateningdisease.Consideringthatstatehealthinsurancedoesnotcovernon-essentialmedical65.________(procedure)suchasweightlosstreatments,somepeoplestillthinkthatthemovewasunfair.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Jack要在寒假期间回国，打算为他妈妈准备一件富有中国特色的礼物，特来向你咨询。请你给他回复一封邮件。内容包括：1.推荐的礼物富有中国文化特色；2.推荐该礼物的原因；3.表达祝福。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearJack,Yours,LiHua第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段（两段150个词左右），使之构成一篇完整的短文。ItwasabrightandsunnydayinGreenValley,thekindofdaythatmadethetown’snameseemparticularlyfitting.Thestreetswerebusywithactivitiesaspeoplewentabouttheirbusinesses,thelaughterofchildrenplayingintheparkmixingwiththedistantnoiseoftraffic.HighschoolstudentEmilywaswalkingtoschoolfromhome,hermindfilledwiththoughtsoftheupcomingsciencefair.Shehadbeenworkingonherprojectforweeks,pouringherheartandsoulintoit,andtodaywasthedayshewouldpresentittothejudges.Herprojectwasaboutrenewableenergy,focusingonanovelsolarpanel(太阳能板)designthatcouldpotentiallyincreaseefficiencyby30%.