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2024年秋学期学业水平测试(2024.12)初一年级英语学科(考试时间:90分钟满分:100分)一、单词辨音选出划线部分读音与其余三个不同的单词(本大题共5分,每小题0.5分)()1.A.walk B.salt C.mall D.hall()2.A.silk B.skill C.police D.skin()3.A.turn B.purple C.surprise D.survey()4.A.deal B.meal C.really D.feature()5.A.future B.sugar C.duty D.cucumber()6.A.month B.than C.through D.thousand()7.A.manage B.fashion C.parent D.language()8.A.country B.account C.blouse D.pound()9.A.soft B.only C.cotton D.yogurt()10.A.doctor B.visitor C.forget D.comfortable二、单项选择(本大题共14分,每小题1分)()11.—Doyouthinktheofthedresssuitsme?—Ofcourse!Youalwayslookprettyinpink.A.size B.style C.colour D.design()12.—Howmuchakiloofmangoes?—Ispendthirtyyuanit.Ado;cost;on B.do;spend;in C.does;spend;in D.does;cost;on()13.—WherearetheHuishanclayfigurines?—InWuxi.A.made B.madeof C.madefrom D.madein()14.—Tommy,doyougobungeejumping?—NeverIthinkthat'sdangerous.A.howlong B.howfar C.howmuch D.howoften()15.LittleTomissocarelessthathehisschoolbaginthetaxiagain.A.saved B.forgot C.left D.covered()16.Thestreettheremanybeautifulflowersonbothsidesofit.A.is B.are C.has D.have()17.Moneyplaysanimportantroleinourlife,butitcan'tbuy.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything()18.Heneedn'tthebaseballcapifhethemtomorrow.A.buy;needn't B.buy;doesn'tneed C.tobuy;doesn'tneedD.tobuy;needn't()19.—Mum,Iwanttowearmybrowngloves,butthereisonlyone.—Wearpairifyoucan'tfindone.A.another,theother B.theother;anotherC.theother;theother D.another,another()20.There'ssheepgrassonthefarm.A.alittle;toeat B.alittle;eating C.afew;toeat D.afew;eating()21.—Thereislittlemilkinthefridge,?—.Mumisgoingtobuysome.A.isthere;Yes B.isthere;No C.isn'tthere;Yes D.isn'tthere;No()22.Themeetingroomisn'tforallofus.Weneedabiggerone.A.enoughlarge;tostay B.enoughlarge;tostayinC.largeenough;tostay D.largeenough;tostayin()23.Keeptryingyourbesttomakeyourdreamcometrue!Ibelieve.A.itneverrains,butitpours B.it'sbettertosaveforarainydayC.itrainscatsanddogs D.afterraincomesfairweather()24.—What'sthebestwaytoenjoythebeautifulcountryside?—.WhenI'mnotinahurry,I'dliketoseeitbybike.A.Goodluck B.Forgetit C.Itdepends D.That'sgreat三、完形填空(本大题共10分,每小题1分)Eatingahealthydietisquiteimportant.It'saboutfeelinggreat,havingmore25,makingyourhealthbetter,andkeepingyouhappy.Eatingnaturalfoodlike26andgrains(谷物)canmakeagreatdifferencetothewayyouthinkandfeel.Cookingmoremealsathome.Don'teatthepackagedortakeoutfood.Thesefoodshavealotofchemicaladditives(化学添加剂),sugarand27fat.Theymayletyoufeel28andangry.Itis29forustoeatourmealsatthesametimeeveryday.Whenwefeelhungry,itshowsthatourbody30food.Whenwefeelangryorexcited,31wewanttoeat.Aftereating,youshouldnoticehowyou32.Thiscanhelpyoudevelop(逐渐形成)healthylivinghabits.Thehealthieryoueat,thebetteryou'llfeelafterameal.Waterhelpscleartoxins(毒素).Butmanyofusdon'tdrinkenoughwater.Itmaycausetirednessandlowenergy.33drinkingenoughwaterisgoodforhealth.Breakfastisanimportantmeal.Youshouldeatahealthybreakfast.Don'tmissit.Besides,youshouldtrytoeat34earlierandeatnothingfor14-16hoursuntil(直到)breakfastthenextmorning.()25.A.lifestyles B.energy C.rest D.peace()26.A.sweets B.snacks C.drinks D.vegetables()27.A.little B.amazing C.enough D.unhealthy()28.A.glad B.tired C.quiet D.shy()29.A.delicious B.endless C.important D.exciting()30.A.keeps B.misses C.stays D.needs()31.A.only B.maybe C.first D.usually()32.A.feel B.look C.sound D.work()33.A.But B.So C.Then D.Because()34.A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner D.meals阅读理解(本大题共32分,每小题2分)A()35.WhatdoesPeterspendleastofhismoneyon?A.Carpayment. B.Utilities. C.Entertainment. D.Gasoline()36.WhichitemmakesupthesamepercentageforPeterandMary?A.Housing. BFood. C.Insurance. D.Taxes.()37.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Petersavessomemoneyeverymonth.B.MaryhasacarwhilePeterdoesn't.C.MaryspendsmoremoneyonentertainmentthanPeter.D.Peterspendsover16percentofmoneyonhiscareverymonth.BDoyousee“dopaminedressing(多巴胺穿搭)”onDouyinorXiaohongshu?It'soneofthemostpopularfashionstylesfor2023.Now,manypeopletakethisstyletofightback(反击)badfeelingsandshowthemselves.ThemeaningofdopaminedressingAUSfashionpsychologist(心理学家)DawmKarengivesthename“dopaminedressing”.Dopaminedressingusesbrightcolourslikepink,yellowandgreen,Becausetheybringhappyfeelingstopeople.ThesciencebehindcolorScienceshowsthatdifferentcolourscanmakepeoplefeeldifferent.Forexample,brightcolourscanmakepeoplefeelhappy.Thecolourslikeblackandwhitemaymakepeoplesad.GettingpopularinfashionworldSomefashionbrands(品牌)usedifferentcoloursindifferentways.Forexample,Versace,anItalianbrand,alsousestheideaofdopaminedressingtotheirclothes.Itsaysthiscouldbringfuntotheworldthroughfashion.TipsfordopaminedressingIfyouwanttotrydopaminedressingbutthinkit'stoomuch,youcantryonethingatatime.*Bags:Withblackandwhiteclothes,youcanuseabrightpinkoryellowbag.*Shoes:Youcanlightupyourdarkclotheswithapairofredshoes.*Socks:Colourfulsockscanmakeyoulookcute.()38.Accordingtothepassage,peopletakedopaminedressingbecause.A.brightcoloursaretheirfavorite B.theyliketryingsomethingnewC.theywanttosurprisetheworld D.theywanttomakethemselveshappy()39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”inParagraph2referto(指代)?A.Fashionstyles. B.Fashionableclothes.C.Brightcolours. D.Brightclothes.()40.IfLindawearsablackcoat,whatcanshetaketotrydopaminedressing?A.Awhitebag B.Abrownhat.C.Darkblueshoes. D.Orangesocks.()41.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutdopaminedressingaccordingtothepassage?A.ItsnamecomesfromanAmericanfashionpsychologistDawnnKaren.B.Peopletakethisdressingtoshowtheirgoodfeelingsindailylife.C.Itusescolourslikeyellow,blueandgreytomakepeoplefeelhappy.D.Peoplecantryonebrightcolouratatimewhentryingdopaminedressing.CIt'simportanttohelpchildrenunderstandhowtomanagemoney.Whenarechildrenoldenoughtolearnaboutmoney?Youmightbesurprisedbytheanswer.“Research(研究)showsthatchildrendeveloptheirhabitsbyageseven,”saysJessicaPelletier,aprofessorattheresearchcenter.“So,weneedtostartteachingthemabouthealthymoneydecisions(决定)whiletheyaregettingtoknowaboutmoney.”Infact,theresearchcenterstartsitsplanatagesix,whenmostkidsareintheirfirstyearofprimaryschool.Knowledgeaboutmoneycan'tbelearnedinaday.Itcantakealifetime.“Forthisreason,wehopethatparentscanstarttalkingaboutmoneyasearlyaspossible.”saysPelletier.Byyearone,forexample,kidsshouldbelearningsharing.Byyearthreeofprimaryschool,kidsshouldstartlearningtheresponsibility(责任)ofhavingpocketmoney,andbyyearfour,kidsshouldstartpractisingsavingmoney.Then,parentscanbegintheconversation(谈话)withtheirchildrenaboutmoney.Theimportantthingis,iftheadults.inchildren'slivescanknowmoreaboutmanagingmoney,theycanhelptheirkidsunderstandbetter.Andthebestwaytokeepkidsinterestedinlearningaboutmoneyisthroughgamesandfunactivities.HerePelletiersharesherexperienceonteachingtheknowledgetokidsthroughplay.Shetakesthemonadventures(冒险)suchasgettingagiftcardfortheirbirthday,researchingwhattheywanttobewhentheygrowup,andcomingalongwiththeirsisterassheshopsforclothestowatchhowandwhyshemakesthesedecisions.“Playinggamesaboutmoneymanagementisafunwaytolearn.Kidscanlearnwhilehavingfun,”shesays.()42.Accordingtothesecondparagraph,childrencan________.A.begoodatmanagingmoneyquicklyB.learnsharingataveryearlyageC.learntousemoneyasearlyaspossibleD.taketheresponsibilityofgivingpocketmoney()43.WhatdidPelletierdototeachchildren?A.Takethemtogoondifferentvacations.B.Makegiftcardsforherself.C.Tellthemwhysheshopsforclothes.D.Haveinterestinggamesandactivities.()44.Thefollowingsentencecanbestbeputatthebeginningof________. Usually,childrenwatchhowthepeopleintheirlivesmakemoneydecisions.A.Paragraph1B.Paragraph2C.Paragraph3D.Paragraph4()45.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.AFunWayforLearning B.ATerribleProblemofChildrenC.WhenChildrenLearnaboutMoney D.ProblemsforChildrentoManageMoneyD阅读短文并回答问题(每题答案不超过10个单词)Differentcountrieshavedifferenteatinghabits.TheChinesehaveasaying,“Eatgoodthingsforbreakfast,eatabigmealforlunch,buteatlessatdinner.”ManypeopleintheUSAagreethatonestartsadaywithagoodbreakfast,buttheirideasaboutlunchanddinneraredifferent.MostpeopleinAmericadonothavemuchtimetohavetheirlunch,sotheyeatasmalllunch.Afterwork,theycanhavemuchtimetoeatabigdinner.Alsoaquietdinnerathomewithallthefamilytalkingabouttheirdayisawaytotakeagoodrestafteralong,harddayofwork.Eatingatrestaurantsisalsodifferent.InChina,veryoftenyoucanhearpeopletalkingandlaughingloudly,andtheyarejusthavingagoodtime.InAmericaitisnotlikethis.Theyusuallyatagoodmealfarawayfromthenoisyplaces.Iftheyaremakingsomenoise,otherpeoplewilllookatthemangrily,eventhemanagerwillaskthemtobequiet.46.WhydomostAmericanseatasmalllunch?______________________________________________________________47.WhatisagoodwayforAmericanpeopletotakearestafteraday'swork?______________________________________________________________48.IfpeopleintheUSAmaketoomuchnoiseatarestaurant,whatwillthemanageraskthemto)?______________________________________________________________What'sthemain(主要的)ideaofthepassage?______________________________________________________________Whichmealdoyouthinkisthemostimportant?Why?______________________________________________________________五、词汇运用(本大题共10分,每小题1分)51.Keep(镇静)andyouwilldobetterinthetest.52.Thewomendesignersinwhite(衬衫)overtherearefromtheUK.53.The(健康)problemhasbecomeahottopicinrecentyears.54.Thiskindofbuilding(材料)isenvironmentallyfriendly.55.Ithinkyouhaveto(够付)yourdailyneedsfirst.56.It'struethatsizeandbodytypearen'timportant.What(要紧)mostisconfidence.57.Asmartmanknowshowtodomoreworkwith(little)time.58.Thisisthe(play)VIProom.Theyarehavingarestthere59.Wouldyoupleasegivemesome(advise)onhowtolearnEnglishwell?60.Itmattersalottouseyoursmartphone(wise)inyourdailylife.六、动词填空(本大题共8分,每小题1分)61.Fivepounds(benot)enoughforsuchaspecialmoneybox.62.Ibelievethistypeofjeans(be)popularinthecomingyear.63.It's9:00a.m..Models(plan)whattowearforthefashionshowthisweekend.64.Simonwithhisfriends(have)atabletathomenow.65.Wethinkitwonderful(change)hisunhealthylifestyle.66.—Whatarekitty’sparentstalkingabout?—______(make)abudgetforher.67.(manage)yourtimewell,andyouwilldobetterinyourstudy.68.Thematchseasoniscoming.ThestudentsspendasmuchtimeastheirPEteacherhopes(practise)everyday.七、完成句子(本大题共6分,每空0.5分)69.这条丝制连衣裙手感相当顺滑。Thesilkdressquite.当你介绍你的产品时,你应该尽量使其突出。Whenyouintroduceyourproduct,youshouldtrytomakeit.那顶和我的相似的棒球帽看起来很酷。Thebaseballcapminelookscool.这家时装店离超市约1.5公里远。Thefashionshopisaboutoneandahalfthesupermarket.疫情期间,我戴口罩保护自己免受病毒的侵害。Iworemasksthevirusduringtheepidemic.八、书面表达(15分)假如你是韩梅梅,收到了英国朋友Lucy的邮件。请仔细阅读邮件,并用英语回复。注意事项:邮件须包括所有要点,并作适当发挥,要求语句通顺、意思连贯;词数80左右,邮件的开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数;文中不得出现真实人名、地名等信息。DearHanMeimei,Howiseveryt
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