2024-2025学年上学期12月质量监测八年英语试卷(带答案)

2024-2025学年度上学期12月质量监测八年级英语试卷总分120分时间150分钟2024.12一、情景交际：共两节，满分15分。第一节情景对话（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据上下文所表达的意思，从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。()1.---Let’sgotothemovies.---_____________.A.You’rerightB.WelcomeC.ThatsoundsgreatD.Thankyou()2.---HappyBirthday!---_____________.A.ThankyouB.ThesametoyouC.I’mfineD.You’reright()3.---Canyouplayfootballwithusthismorning?---_____________.Ihavetostudyfortomorrow’stest.A.Noproblem.B.I’dlovetoC.I’mafraidnotD.Soundsgood()4.---Don’ttakephotoshere,please.---__________.A.NowayB.Sorry,Iwon’tC.HereyouareD.You’rewelcome()5.---Whatistheweatherliketirthday!---_____________.It’sFriday,January16thB.January16thC.It’ssnowyD.Ilikeitverymuch.()6.---Whatdoyouthinkofsoapoperas?---_____________.Butmymomlikesthem.A.IenjoythemB.IlikethemC.Idon’tagreeD.Ican’tstandthem()7.---MyparentsandIwillgoonatriptoHuangguoshuWaterfalltomorrow.---________.A.Idon’tthinksoB.HaveagoodtimeC.ThankyouD.Notatall()8.---Morning,class!Goodlucktoallofyouintheexam.---Morning,teacher._________!A.ThesametoyouB.You,tooC.ThankyouD.I’msorryIcan’t()9.---Thankyouforhelpingmewithmymath.---_____________.Ihopeyoucandobetterinit.A.That’srightB.SeeyouC.I’mnotsureD.You’rewelcome()10.---Wouldyoulikeabananamilkshake?---_____.I’malittlethirsty.Yes,pleaseB.NoproblemC.That’sOKD.No,thanks第二节补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从所给选项中，选出最佳选项填入空白处。A:HappyNewYear,James!B:Oh,Henry.11_____________Doyouenjoyyourholiday?A:Yes,Ido.ButdoyouknowwhereIam?B:12_____________Tellme,please.A:I’minAustralia.B:Australia?13_____________A:I’mtravellingherewithmyparents.B:Really?14_____________A:It’ssummer.It’sveryhotandbeautiful.Thetemperatureis39.5℃intheday.B:15_____________I’mhavinghotpotwithmyfamilyinBeijing.Youknow,it’sverycoldinA.Canyoucallmelateron?B.How’stheweatherthere?A.Canyoucallmelateron?B.How’stheweatherthere?C.Butitissnowinghere.D.Whereareyounow?E.Thesametoyou.F.Whyareyouthere?G.HowhotitisinBeijing!A:Sayhellotothem,please.B:OK.Iwill.11___________12___________13___________14___________15________二、单项选择:共20小题；每小题1分，共20分。从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。()16.Hestudied__________hisChinesetest__________Sundayafternoon.A.at;onB.on;forC.for;inD.for;on()17.---Couldyougiveus__________onlearningmath?---Sure.I’mgladtodothat.A.aadviceB.anadviceC.someadviceD.someadvices()18.Weplanted__________treesinthecenterofourcitylastspring.A.hundredB.twohundredsC.hundredofD.hundredsof()20.Letustalkaboutthedifference________ChineseandEnglishnames.A.onB.ofC.betweenD.with()21.---Canyoucometotheconcertthisweekend？---Sure,__________.That’sgreat！．A．I’dlikeB．IlikeC．I’dlovetoD．I’dlove()22.Milkisgood__________our__________.A.to;healthyB.to;healthC.for;healthyD.for;health()23.Maryofteneats__________food,sosheis__________fatnow.A.toomuch,muchtooB.toomany,manytooC.muchtoo,toomuchD.manytoo,toomany()24.---Whatdoesyourfatherdointheevening?---Heusually__________.A.watchTVB.exercisesC.readbooksD.playbasketball()25.---Mustwecleanourclassroomnow,Mrs.Read?---Ohno,you__________.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.won’tD.needn’t()26.Weliveinabeautifulcity__________Lhasa.A.calledB.callC.iscalledD.calling()27.Zhaxiis__________studentinourclass.A.tallerB.tallestC.thetallestD.verytall()28.It’simportant__________us__________healthy.A.for;keepB.for;tokeepC.of;keepsD.ofkeeping()29.Pleasegoouttoclimbthehillifit__________tomorrow.A.rainsB.rainingC.won’trainD.doesn’train()30.---Willtherebelesspollutioninthefuture?---__________.No,itwon’tB.Yes,thereisC.Yes,IhopesoD.Ihopenot()31.Mybrotherstudiesin__________university.__________universityisfamous.A.an;TheB.a;AC.the;TheD.a;The()32.Mom,canIhave__________bread?I’mveryhungry.A．someB.anyC.aD.an()33.Shelikessinging,__________shedoesn’tlikedancing.A.andB.orC.forD.but()34.Thankyouverymuchfor__________ussowell.A.teachB.teachingC.teachesD.taught()35.---Howdoyougotoschool?---__________.BythecarB.BybikeC.OnbusD.Intaxi三、完形填空：共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分。读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。EveryyearpeopleinmanycountrieslearnEnglish.Someofthemlearn36school.37studyby38.Butitisnotsoeasy39learnanotherlanguagewell.Peoplemustworkveryhard.40doallthesepeoplewanttolearnEnglish?Itisdifficultto41thatquestion.ManyboysandgirlslearnEnglishinschooloratuniversity42itisone43theirsubjects.Theystudytheirownlanguage,maths,Englishandsoon.Manygrow-upslearnEnglishbecauseitis44intheirwork.Theywanttoreadnewspapers,books,magazinesandsomethingelseinEnglishorgetmoreknowledge(知识).Andthatiswhy45peopleintheworldwilllearnEnglish.()36.A.ofB.atC.withD.on()37.A.OthersB.OtherC.TheotherD.Theothers()38.A.theyB.themselvesC.themD.their()39.A.thatB.forC.toD.as()40.A.WhereB.HowC.WhatD.Why()41.A.thinkB.askC.getD.answer()42.A.becauseB.whyC.soD.when()43.A.fromB.ofC.atD.to()44.A.interestingB.easyC.hardD.necessary()45.A.moreandmoreB.olderandolderC.fewerandfewerD.lessandless四、阅读理解：共两节，满分30分。第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（A）Itwasabeautifulday.Thesunwasshining.Therewasnocloud,andtheweatherwaswarm.Treesjustturnedgreenandflowerscameout.Afterbreakfastyoungpeoplewerewalkingandchildrenwereplayinghappilyonthegrass.Mr.Brownsawanoldmanstandingunderthetreewithabigumbrellainhishand.Mr.Brownwentupandaskedhim,“Doyouthinkitisgoingtoraintoday?”“No,”saidtheoldman.“Idontthinkso.”“Thenareyoucarryingtheumbrellabecausethesunistoohot?”“No,thesunisnotveryhotinthisseason.”Mr.Brownlookedatthebigumbrellaagain.Theoldmansaid,“I’mveryoldandmylegsaren’tverystrongforwalkingfaraway.IfIhaveawalkingstick(棍),youngpeoplewillthinkI’mtoooldtodoanything.SoIdon’tlikeawalkingstick.Icarryanumbrellatohelpmewalk.”Mr.Brownsaid,“Oh,Isee.You’renevertooold.Weyoungpeopleshouldunderstandtheoldpeople.Nowlet’shaveawalktogether,OK?”Theoldmansaid,“Thankyouverymuch,let’sgo!”()46.Thisstorywason__________.A.asummermorningB.aspringmorningC.asummerafternoonD.aspringafternoon()47.Mr.Brownwas__________.A.youngerthantheoldmanB.morethansixtyC.olderthantheoldmanD.asoldastheoldman()48.Theoldmancarriedtheumbrellabecause__________.A.itrainedB.itwasgoingtorainC.hislegwasn’tstrongD.thesunwashot()49.Fromthestoryweknowsomeoldpeople__________.A.areafraidofsayingthey’reoldB.shouldhavewalking-sticksC.don’tlikeyoungpeopleD.areveryhappyeveryday()50.Afteryoureadthisstory,youcanknow__________.A.whenthepeoplebecomeolderB.whatyougivetheoldpeopletoeatC.whereyoucanfindtheoldpeopleD.whatyoushoulddofortheoldpeople（B）GeorgeStephensonwasbornin1781inapoorfamily．Hehadtostartworkwhenhewasonlyeight．WhenGeorgewasfourteen，hebecamehisfather'shelper．Hespentalotoftimelearningaboutengines（发动机）．Andonholidaysheoftenmakeoneenginetopiecesandstudiedeachpiececarefully．Soonhebecameaverygoodworkerthoughhecouldnotreadorwrite．HebegantolearnEnglishletterswhenhewasseventeenyearsold．Everydayafterhedidtwelvehoursofhardwork，hewalkedalongwaytohavelessonsfromayoungschoolteacher．Onhiseighteenthbirthday，hewrotehisownnameforthefirsttimeinhislife．Georgeinvented（发明）manythingsinhislife．Thetrainwasthegreatestoneamongthem．Todaywhenwetaketrainsfromoneplacetoanother，we'llthinkofthisgreatman---GeorgeStephenson．()51.---InwhichyeardidGeorgeStephensonstarttohelphisfather？---__________．AIn1781B．In1789C．In1795D．In1798()52.Hespentalotoftimelearningaboutenginesandsoonhebecame__________．A．agreatworkerB．agoodmakerC．agoodboyD．agoodstudent()53.GeorgeStephensonbegantolearnEnglishletterswhenhewas__________yearsold．A.twelveB.fourteenC.seventeenD.eighteen()54.GeorgeStephensoninvented（发明）__________.A.thetrainB.thetelephoneC.thecarD.thecomputer()55.GeorgeStephensonwas__________.A.ayoungmanB.apoormanC.aschoolteacherD.agreatman第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子，正确的用“A”表示，错误的用“B”表示。KimwenttoabeautifulbeachonMondaywithhisfriends.Itwassunnyandhot.Sotheyhadgreatfunplayinginthewater.Intheafternoon,theywentshopping.Buttheshopswerecrowded,theydidn’treallyenjoyit.Thenextday,itwasrainy,sotheywenttoamuseum.Itwasboring.Kimfoundasmallboycryinginthemuseum.Theboywaslost.Hehelpedtheboyfindhisfather.Kimwasveryhappy.Buthehadnomoneyforataxi.Sohehadtowalkbacktothehotel.Thatmadehimverytired.OnWednesday,theweatherwasverycool.Sotheyplayedtennis.Theyplayedallmorning.Itwasreallyfun.()56.OnMonday,Kimhadfungoingshopping.()57.ItwasveryhotonWednesday.()58.TheywenttoamuseumonTuesday.()59.Kimhelpedaboyfindhisfatherandwentbacktothehotelbytaxi.()60.Theyplayedtennisonacoolday五、词汇：共5小题；每小题1分，每空0.5分，满分5分。根据中文提示和句意，写出句中所缺的词汇，一空一词。Please____________________(打开)theblender.Iwanttomakebananamilkshake.Myuncleisreallybusy.He__________________(几乎从不)comestoourhomethesedays.63．Chengduis____________________(以……而闻名)itsdeliciousfood.64.Pleaseremembernotto__________thesame__________.(犯错误)65.Sheis____________________(闲逛)withherfriendsin六、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空：共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分。66.Webrushour__________twiceaday.(tooth)67.Mr.Wangtookan__________lessonyesterday.(act)68.Alicegotaspecialgiftonher__________birthday.(five)69.Hisuncleisafamous__________(piano)70.Ithinkthetheaterhasthemost__________seats.(comfort)71.Thepictureisthe______________ofall.(beautiful)72.Motherdecided＿＿＿＿＿(buy)anewbikeforme.73.Yesterdayhehadfun＿＿＿＿＿(swim)inthepool.74.OurEnglishteacherletus＿＿＿＿＿(answer)questionsinEnglish.75.Ifhe＿＿＿＿＿(nothave)timetomorrow,hewillgototheconcertintwodays.七、句子改错：共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分。()___________76.Helpyourselftosomechicken,boysandgirls.ABCD()___________77.Davidwaslateforschoolbecausethebadweather.ABCD()___________78.ThoughMozartwasonlyfiveyearsold,butheknewalotaboutmusic.ABCD()___________79.Ithinkmyschoolbagisnicerthanyou.ABCD()___________80.ThereisgoingtohaveatalentshowonTVthisevening.ABCD八、书面表达：共15分。生活是丰富多彩的，拥有不同爱好的人生是快乐的人生。亲爱的同学，在生活中，你有什么兴趣爱好？这个兴趣爱好是怎样培养起来的？它给你的生活增添了哪些色彩？请以“MyHobby”为题，结合自身经历，用英语写一篇短文。写作要求：1.语句通顺，意思连贯，合乎逻辑，语法正确，书写规范；2.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。3.词数：80词左右。MyHobby________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________