2024年人教版七年级下册英语Unit 3综合检测试卷及答案

Unit3综合素质评价

限时:90分钟满分：120分

一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解,E部

分为情景对话）

A.听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。

)1.HowdoesJimgotoschool?

)2.HowisKategoingtoTokyo?

)3.HowdoesLilyalwaysgotoschool?

)4.WheredoesNinalivenow?

)5.HowdoesLucygettothelibraryonSunday?

B.听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

请根据每段对话的内容回答问题。从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对

话听两遍。

听第一段对话，回答第6小题。

()6.HowdocsTomusuallygotoschool?

A.Bybus.

B.Byb汰已

C.Bycar.

听第二段对话，回答第7小题。

()7.WhendoesCindyusuallygettoschool?

A.At7:00a.m.

B.At7:30a.m.

C.At7:40a.m.

听第三段对话，回答第8小题。

()8.WheredoesSuemeetheruncle?

A.Attheradiostation.

B.Atthetrainstation.

C.Atthebusstop.

听第四段对话，回答第9小题。

()9.Howlongdoesthegirlspendgettingtoschoolbybus?

A.About20minutes.

B.About30minutes.

C.About40minutes.

听第五段对话，回答第10小题。

()10.HowfarisilfiumAnu'shoniutuschuul?

A.About1kilometer.

B.About10kilometers.

C.About11kilometers.

听第六段对话，回答第11、12小题。

)11.WheredoesDaveusuallygoonweekends?

A.Ioapark.

B.Toavillage.

C.Toafriend'shouse.

()12.HowdoesDavegetthere?

A.Bybike.

B.Bybus.

C.Byboat.

听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。

()13.Wheredotheywanttogothisweekend?

A.Tothepark.

B.TotheSunBeach.

C.Tothebookshop.

()14.Whatcantheydothere?

A.Swimandsurf.

B.Singanddance.

C.Rideabike.

()15.Whenwilltheymeettomorrowmorning?

A.Atseven.

B.Atsix.

C.Ateight.

C.听短文(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)

请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。

()16.HowlongdoesTomspendgettingtoschool?

A.About20minutes.

B.About25miiiulcs.

C.About3()minutes.

()17.HowdoesSamusuallygotoschool?

A.Bybus.

B.Bybike.

C.Byboat.

)18.HowfarisitfromBob'svillagetoschool?

A:Thewinterholidayiscoming.

B:Yeah!26.__________

A:IgotoDalianeverywinterholiday.

B:27.__________

A:Becausethereisniceweather(天气)，nicepeopleandnicefood.

B:Soundsgreat.28.

A:Byship.It'sinteresting.

B:Yeah.29.__________

A:Aboutsevenhours.

B:1see.30.__________

A:Thanks.

二、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题I分，共10分)

Howdoyougettoschooleveryday?Canyoubelievethat31childrenoncehadto

swimtoschool?

ThiswastrueinavillageinthePhilippines.Theschoolwas2kilometersawayfromthevillage

32therewasnoroadtogetthere.Swimmingtherewas33onlyway."Thechildrenare

oftentired,wet,andsometimeseveninjured(受伤的)whenthey34atschool,“ahead

teachersaid.

35thechildrentogettoschool,JayandAntonstartedafoundation(基金会).They

36withonlyoneboatatfirst.37couldtake25to30kidstoschool.Buttheyfoundit

38enough.Theyneededmoreboats.

How39boatsarethereinthefoundationnow?Over4,600!Theyhelpover11,000

childreninthePhilippines.Whenit'stime40school,thechildrentaketheirbagsand

jumponllicyellowboats.Tollicm,ihcscboatsarcboatsofhope!

()31.A.fewB.lotsC.some

()32.A.andB.orC.so

()33.A.aB.anC.the

()34.A.arrivedB.arriveC.arrives

()35.A.HelpB.HelpingC.Tohelp

()36.A.startedB.startsC.starting

()37.A.ItB.ItsC.Itself

()38.A.wasB.wasn'tC.aren't

()39.A.muchB.manyC.often

()40.A.fromB.forC.in

三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)

Jakegetsupat5:30thismorning.Heandhismomneedtoleavehomevery41and

takethefirst42totheairport(机场).43willgoonatrip.Theycan'tbelate

44theplane.

"It'smy45planetrip,“hetellsthebusdriver.uThat\46!''thebusdriversays.

TheygettotheairportandthenJake47hisbagontotheplane.4tHowcooltheplaneis!”he

saystohismom.Jakehasnevertraveledbyplane,48heisalittleafraid.Then—Whoosh!The

planeisfarfromrheground(地面).Thecarsandbusesonthegroundlookvery49.Jake

thinksit'sinteresting,sohetakessome50ofthem.uWell,Mom,"hesays,"it'sreallyfun

tobeontheplane!”

()41.A.easilyB.earlyC.hardD.late

()42.A.trainB.subwayC.busD.bike

()43.A.TheyB.WeC.HeD.She

()44.A.withB.inC.ofD.for

()45.A.fourthB.thirdC.secondD.first

()46.A.cleanB.fatC.boringD.great

()47.A.makesB.takesC.playsD.watches

()48.A.soB.butC.orD.after

()49.A.longB.relaxingC.smallD.useful

()50.A.booksB.cxcruiscC.limeD.phoios

四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共3()分)

A[2023中山联考期中]

Wedoasurvey(调查)onhowstudentsgettoschoolinourschool.Herearetheresults伯吉果).

Thereare2,616studentsinourschool.About56%ofthestudentsliveinthecenterofourcity.

Sotheygotoschoolbyschoolbus.Thebusesbringthemtoschoolinthemorningandtakethem

homeintheafternoon.Theyhavelunchatschool.

About18%ofthestudentsridetheirbikestoschool.Becausetheydonotlivefarfromschool.

Alnoontheyoftenhavelunchatschoolanddohomeworkintheclassrooms.

Somestudentsliveinthecountryside(乡下)orinothercities.Theytakethetraintoschool,or

theirparentsdrivethemthere.Theyusuallyliveintheschoolonschooldays.Ifsabout16%.They

cangetfreehealthybreakfastatschool.Andtheyalsohavelunchthere.

Asmallnumberofstudentswalktoschool.Theyliveneartheschool.It'sabout10%.They

usuallygobackhomeforlunch.

()51.Over50%ofthestudentsgettoschool.

)52.Aboutofthestudentshavelunchatschool.

A.20%B.38%

C.66%D.90%

)53.Ourschoolprovides(提供)freebreakfastforthestudents

A.gettingtoschoolbybike

B.livingintheschool

C.walkingtoschooleveryday

D.takingschoolbusestoschool

()54.Howmanywaysofgoingtoschoolarementioned(被提及)inthepassage?

A.3.B.4.

C.5.D.6.

()55.Whichisthebesttitle(标题)forthepassage?

A.HowtoGettoSchool

B.HowtoLiveatSchool

C.WheretoHaveLunch

D.WhentoGettoSchool

B

Manypeopleliketotravelbyplane,butIdon'tlikeitbecauseanairport(飞机场)isusuallyfar

fromthecity.Youhavetogetthereearlyandwaitforhoursfortheplanetotakeoffanditisoften

late.Youcan'topenthewindows.Youcan'tchoosethefood.Planesarefast,butitstilltakeshoursto

getoutoftheairportandintothecity.

Iliketravelingbytrain.Ithinktrainsaresafe.Railwaystationsareusuallyincities.Whenyou

arelateforatrain,youcancatchanotherone.Youcanwalkaroundonthetrainandopenthe

windows.Youcanseemanyinterestingthingsonyourway.Iknowittakesalittlemoretime.

1alsolikecars.Youcanstartyourjourneywhenyouwantto,andyoudon'tneedtogettoa

railwaystationorabusstop.Alsoyoucancarrymanythingswithyouinacar.Butsometimesthere

aretoomanycarsontheroad.

()56.Whydomanypeopleliketotravelbyplane?

A.Becauseit'sfast.

B.Becauseit'ssafe.

C.Becauseyoucanwalkaroundontheplane.

D.Becauseil'scheap.

()57.Whicharegoodthingsaboutthetrain?

①Itissafe.

②Ittakesalittlemoretime.

(3)Youcanopenthewindows.

④Youcanwalkaroundonthetrain.

A.①②③B.①@④

C.②③④D.©@@

()58.Ifyouwanttotakealotofthingswithyou,whatdoyoutaketogoout?

A.Abus.

B.Acar.

C.Atrain.

D.Ahike.

()59.Whatisthebadthingabouttravelingbycar?

A.Youneedn'tgotoastation.

B.Youcanstartyourjoumeywhenyouwantto.

C.Therearetoomanycarsontheroad.

D.Youneedn'tgotoabusstop.

()60.Whatdoesthewriterthinkoftheplane,thetrainandthecar?

A.Hethinksittakesalotoftimetogetoutoftheairportandintothecity.

B.Helikestolakeatrainbecauseittakesalittlemoretime.

C.Helikestotakeacarbecausehehasacar.

D.Helikestotakeaplanebecauseit'sfast.

C

配对阅读。左栏是对五个人的出行方式的描述，右栏是他们选择某一出行方式的原因，请

将左右栏的信息匹配。

61.JanewalkstoschoolA.Helikesdoingexercise.Hewantstokeep

onschooldays.Shehealthy,soheoftengoestoworkbybike.

thinksitisgoodforherB.Hisfatherhasacar.Thefatherwantsto

health.makehissonhappy,soheoftenlakeshisson

62.Juliegoestoworkbytoschoolinhiscar.

subwayeveryday.SheC.Shelivesnearasubwaystation.It'svery

isneverlateforwork.convenient(方便的)forhertotakethe

63.Dalegoestoschoolinsubway.

hisfather^car.HeD.Herhomeisnotfarfromherschool.Ittakes

doesn'tliketotaketheherjust1（）minutestowalktoschool.

busorrideabike.E.Shelivesveryfarfromherworkplace.She

64.Jacklikestravelingneedstotakeabusfirstandthenwalks20

verymuch.Heoftenminutestoherworkplace.

goestodifferentplacesF.Thereisnoothervehicletogooutexcept

byplane.（除.之外）boatsinhisvillage.The

65.Tomlivesinasmallvillagersneedtogooutbyboat.

village.HeoftengoesG.Hishomeisnotfarfromtheairport（机场）.h

outbyboat.justtakeshim10minutestogeltotheairport

fromhishome.

61.62.63.64.65.

五、短文填空（木大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）

请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

MynameisDaisy.Ilive66.myparentsinanapartment（公寓）.The

apartmentisonthesixthfloorofatallbuilding.There67.fourteenfloorsinthe

building.Thereisacarparkinthebasement（地下室）.Myfatherparks（停放）hiscarthere.

Ourapartmentisn'linthecenter68.thecity.Doyouknow69.

faritisfromthecenterofthecity?It'sfive70..Myfather

worksinthecity,71.hegoestowork72.busevery

morning.Ittakeshimtwentyminutesto73.there.Hedoesn't74.

hiscar.Heuses（用）hiscaronly75.weekends.Hedrives

ustothecountryorthebeach（海滩）.

六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）

A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

IamDave.Myhouseisnotfarfrommyschool.Iwalkthereeveryday.Ittakesmeonlyten

minutes.MyfriendJacklivesfarfromtheschool.HismotherusuallydriveshimandhissisterLinda

toschool.MyclassmateTomlivesveryfarfromtheschool.Hetakesthebusonschooldays.He

leaveshomeatabout6:40a.m.andgetstoschoolatabout7:30a.m.

IamSue.Iliveonasmallislandwithonly20houses.Myschoolisonabigisland.Mybrother

PeterandIgothereonasmallboat.Thereareusually10peopleontheboat.Theboattriptakesus

about30minuteswhentheweatherisfine.Theboatdoesn'tworkwhentheweatherisbad.During

thosedays,Idomyschoolworkathome.

76.Whogoestoschoolonfoot?

77.HowdoesJackusuallygotoschool?

78.HowlongdoesittakeTomtogettoschool?

79.WheredoesSuelive?

80.WhydoesSuedoherschoolworkathomesometimes?

B.书面表达（本题15分）

81.王慧是我的好朋友，她在上海上学。她的家距离学校约两公里，她通常骑自行车去上学，大

约用15分钟。但下雨天她乘出租车，大约4分钟。她的父母在离家5公里的一家医院工

作，每天开小汽车上班，大约要用15分钟。

要求：

1.条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确；

2.词数不少于70o

Unit3综合素质评价

【答案及点拨】

—、A)1-5BCBAA

B)6-10BCBCA11-15BABAA

C)16-20CBACB

D)21.bike22.Forty23.Tvvo24.subway

25.Thirty

E)26-30ADEFB

二、31.C【点拨】修饰后面的名词children,用some。故选C。

32.A【点拨】考查连词。结合语境可知学校离村子有2公里远，没有路可以到学校。故选A。

33.C【点拨】Iheonly唯一的，固定用法，故选C。

34.B【点拨】根据"Thechildrenarcoftentired...”可知用一般现在时，主语是they,谓语动词用

原形，故选B。

35.C【点拨】根据"JayandAntonstartedafoundation(基金会)”可知此处是指为了帮助孩子们

上学,todo不定式表目的，故选C。

36.A【点拨】主语是They,结合语境可知句子用一般过去时。故选A。

37.A【点拨】分析句子结构可知，此处缺少主语，故用It代指前文的boat,故选A。

38.B【点拨】结合语境及句子结构可知此处应用wasn't,故选B。

39.B【点拨】考查形容词。boats是可数名词复数.用Howmany提问。故选B。

40.B【点拨】考查介词。i「stimeforschool”到上学的时间了”，固定用法。故选B。

三、41.B【点拨】根据"Jakegetsupat5:30thismorning.”可知此处是指离家很早。故选B。

42.C【点拨】根据后文“hetellsthebusdriver”可知此处指乘坐公交车去机场。故选C。

43.A【点拨】根据前文“Heandhismom”可知此处是指他们两人。故选A。

44.D【点拨】固定搭配。故选D。

45.D【点拨】根据后文“Jakehasnevertraveledbyplane”可知这是他第一次坐飞机旅行。故选

Do

46.D【点拨】根据前文语境可知司机最可能的回复就是“太好了、太妙了“，所给选项中great

最符合语境。故选Do

47.B

48.A【点拨】空处前后是因果关系，所以选择so。故选A。

49.C【点拨】根据"Theplan?isfhrfromtheground（地面）.”可知，飞机起飞了，在天空看地面

的汽车、公交车都是很小的。故选C。

50.D【点拨】takesomephotosof...意为“拍一些照片”，固定搭配。故选D。

四、A）51.B【点拨】细节理解题。根据“About56%ofthestudentsliveinthecenterofourcity.

Sotheygotoschoolbyschoolbus.”可知50%以上的学生坐校车上学。故选B。

52.D［点拨］细节理解题。根据“Aboul56%ofthestudents...Theyhavelunchatschool.";“About

18%ofthestudentsridetheirbikestoschool...Atnoontheyoftenhavelunchatschool”以及

"It'sabout16%.Theycangetfreehealthybreakfastatschool.Andtheyalsohavelunchthere.^^

可知.大约90%的学生在学校吃午饭，故选Do

53.B【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Somestudentsliveinthecountryside（乡下）orinothercities...It's

about16%.Theycangetfreehealthybreakfastatschccl.”可知，学校为那些来自农村或其他

城市的住校生提供免费的早餐.故选B。

54.C【点拨】细节理解题。根据“byschoolbus”“ridetheirbikes”“takethetrain'"',drivethem

there”以及“walktoschool”可知一共提到了5种交通方式。故选C。

55.A【点拨】最佳标题题。短文详细介绍了这个学校学生们上学的交通方式，因此A选项符

合文意，故选Ao

B）56.A【点拨】根据"Planesarefast”可推测许多人乘飞机是因为快，故选A。

57.D【点拨】根据"Ithinktrainsaresafe."可知①是好事情；根据"Youcanwalkaroundonthetrain

andopenthewindows.”可知③和④是好事情，所以只有②不是好事情，故选D。

58.B［点拨］根据"Alsoyoucancarrymanythingswithyouinacar.'、可知选B。

59.C【点拨】根据"Butsometimestherearetoomanycarsontheroad.”及常识可知路上有太多车

是不好的事情，可能不安全，故选C。

60.A【点拨】根据第一段最后一句可知作者认为离开机场，进入城市要花很多口寸间，故选A。

C）61-65DCBGF

五、66.with【点拨】考查介词。根据句意可知“我”与“我”的父母住在一间公寓里。故填with。

67.are【点拨】考查谓语动词。根据句意可知在这个建筑物里有14层楼。因为floors为复数.

故填areo

68.of【点拨】考查介词。根据句意可知公寓不在市中心。inthecenterofthecity在市中心。故

填ofo

69.how【点拨】考查疑问词。根据句意可知此处是询问距离市中心多远。故填how。

70.kilometers【点拨】考查名词。根据句意可知此处指距离市中心五公里远。故填kilometers。

71.and【点拨】考查连词。根据句意可知此处应用连词and。

72.by【点拨】考查介词。bybus乘坐公共汽车，固定搭配。故填by。

73.get【点拨】考查动词。根据句意可知他每天花费20分钟到达那儿。故填get。

74.take【点拨】考查动词。这里指开小汽车，用takeone'scar。故填take。

75.on【点拨】考查介词。在周末onweekends。故填on。

六、A)76.Davegoestoschoolonfoot.

77.Hismotherusuallydriveshimtoschool.

78.Ittakeshimabout50minutestogettoschool.

79.Suelivesonasmallisland.

80.Becausetheboatdoesn'tworkwhentheweatherisbad.

B)81.Onepossibleversion:

WangHuiismygoodfriend.ShestudiesinaschoolinShanghai.Theschoolisabouttwo

kilometersfromherhome.Sheusuallygoestoschoolbybike.Iltakesheraboutfifteenminutesto

gettoschool.Butwhenitrains,shetakesataxi.Thetaxiridetakesaboutfourminutes.Herparents

workinahospital.Thehospitalisfivekilometersaway,sotheygotoworkbycar.Ittakesthem

aboutfifteenminutestogetthere.Thefamilyarebusybuttheyarehappy.

【听力材料】

A.听句子

请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。

1.Jimusuallygoestoschoolbybus.

2.KaleisgoingtoTokyobyplane.

3.Lilyalwaysridesabiketoschool.

4.NinawasborninEngland,butshelivesinGuangdongnow.

5.LucyusuallytakesthesubwaytothelibraryonSunday.

B.听对话

请根据每段对话的内容回答问题。从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对

话听两遍。

听第一段对话，回答第6小题。

M:MyfriendJackusuallygoestoschoolinhisfather'scar.

W:Iusuallytakethebus.Whataboutyou,Tom?

M:Iridemybiketoschool.

听第二段对话，回答第7小题。

M:Cindy,whendoyouusuallygotoschool?

W:Iusuallyleavehomeat7:00a.m.Andittakesmefortyminutestogeltoschoolbybus.

M:It'snoteasyfbryou.

听第三段对话，回答第8小题。

M:Hello,Sue!ThisisBob.Canyougototheradiostationwithmetoday?

W:Sorry,Rob,I'dloveto,butI'matabusstopnow.Ineedtomeetmyuncleatthetrainstation.

M:ItsOK.

听第四段对话，回答第9小题。

M:Doyoulakethebustogettoschooleveryday?

W:Yes,anditusuallytakesmeabout40minutes.Whenmydaddrivesmetoschool,itonlytakes

me20minutes.

听第五段对话，回答第1()小题。

M:Ann,d