2024年人教版七年级下册英语Unit 2同步检测试卷及答案

Unit2综合素质评价

限时:90分钟满分：120分

一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解,E部

分为情景对话）

A.听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。

)1.WhattimedoesSallyusuallygetup?

)3.Whatdomanypeopleliketodointheevening?

A.B.

)4.Whoisthespeaker'suncle?

)5.Wholikestotakeawalkintheparkafterdinner?

A.

B.听对话(本题共10小题,每小题1分，共10分)

请根据每段对话的内容回答问题。从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对

话听两遍。

听第一段对话，回答第6小题。

()6.Whogetsupatsixforty?

A.Kate.

B.Kate'sbrother.

C.Tom.

听第二段对话，回答第7小题。

()7.WhendoesBillusuallytakeashower?

A.Inthemorning.

R.Tntheevening.

C.Intheafternoon.

听第三段对话，回答第8小题。

()8.WhendoesSarahusuallydoexercise?

A.OnMonday,ThursdayandSaturday.

B.OnMonday,ThursdayandSunday.

C.Onweekends.

听第四段对话，回答第9小题。

()9.Whoworksataradiostation?

A.Rose'suncle.

B.Rose.

C.Rose'scousin.

听第五段对话，回答第10小题。

()10.WhatdoesLucysometimesdoafterdoingherhomework?

A.Shecleanstheroom.

B.Shewatchesnews.

C.Shereadsbooks.

听第六段对话，回答第11、12小题。

()11.Whattimeisitnow?

A.10:00.B.9:45.C.10:15.

()12.Whendoestheboyhaveanartlesson?

A.At10:15.B.At10:00.C.At9:45.

听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。

()13.WhatdoesDanieldointhepark?

A.Heplaysbasketball.

B.Hehasapianolesson.

C.Hedrawspictures.

()14.WhatlessondoesAnnahavealnine?

A.Abasketballlesson.

B.Anartlesson.

C.Apianolesson.

()15.Whooftendrawspictures?

A.Daniel.

B.Daniel'ssister.

C.Anna'ssister.

C.听短文(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)

请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。

()16.WhendoesDarningusuallygetupinthemorningonweekends?

A.At7:30.B.At8:00.C.At8:30.

)17.HowlongdoesittakeDarningtodohishomeworkinthemorning?

A.Onehour.

B.Oneandahalfhours.

C.Twoandahalfhours.

)18.WhatdoesDarningplaywithJackintheafternoon?

A.Tennis.B.Basketball.C.Tabletennis.

)19.WhichplacedoesDaming'sfatherclean?

A.Thekitchen.B.Thebedrooms.C.Thelivingroom.

)20.What'sDaming'sfavoritefood?

A.Cake.B.ibmatocs.C.Chicken.

D.听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

你将听到的是一段关于一个男孩周末一天的活动的短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信

息卡。短文听两遍。

InformationCard

Tony'sfavoritedayis21..Hegetsupatabout8:15.

AfterTonygetsup.hetakesa22.andhasagoodbreakfast.

InYuexiuPark,hemeetshis23.,Lisa.

Attwelve,Tonyandhisfathereatsome24.andvegetables

forlunch.

Intheevening,Tonydoeshishomeworkforabout25.

minutes.

E.情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项

中有一项为多余选项。

A.Yes,sheis.

B.Well,sheisadoctor.有举

C.Shehasonlyonehourforlunch.

DShealwaysco.nesbackKte:

u.oiicalwayscoinesuacK

E.Fromtwelveo'clocktooneo,clock.

F.Ateighto'clock.

A:Amy,whal'syourmother'sjob?

B:26.___________

A:Isshebusyeveryday?

B:27.Sheworkslonghourseveryday.

A:Whendoesshegethome?

B:That'shardtosay.28.

A:Doesshecomehomeforluncheveryday?

B:No.29.__________

A:Whaltimedoesshehavelunch?

B:30.___________

A:Oh,yourmotherhasareallybusyjob.

二、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)

[2023西安第二十六中月考改编]「mPaul.Tman11-year-oldboyandIliveinTours,France.

Mydayisverybusy.Igetupat7o'clock.Ibrushmy31andwashmyface.AndI

havebreakfastwith32family.Then,Igotoschool.Ittakesonly10minutestogetto

school.SoI'mnever33forschool.

Lessons34at8:00.Myfavoritesubjectishistory35wecanlearnaboutour

city.Ialsolearnsomeothersubjects!

Wchavealunchbreakfrom12:003614:00.1don'tcatattheschoolcanteen(食堂).

Igobackhomeforlunch.Then,wehavelessonsagain(再次)until16:30.WhenIgethome,I

alwaysdomyhomework37.AndthenTalwaysplay3Xguitarforhalfanhour.

Intheevening,IlikelisteningtomyCDsand39mystorybooks.Attenthirty,Itakea

shower40andthenIgotobed.

()31.A.toothB.teethC.ears

()32.A.myB.meC.I

()33.A.latestB.laterC.late

()34.A.startB.startsC.starting

()35.A.butB.becauseC.so

()36.A.ofB.atC.to

()37.A.oneB.firstC.theone

()38.A.theB.aC.an

()39.A.readB.readsC.reading

()40.A.quiukucbsB.quickcslC.quickly

三、完形填空(本大题共1()小题，每小题1分，共10分)

[2023韶关仁化期中]Mr.Smithisa30-year-oldman.Hehasasmall41inhisvillage.

Inthemorning,hegetsupat6:30.Heusuallysleeps429hourseveryday.Afterhegets

up,heusuallywatchesTVfor20minutes.Thenhe43runninginthepark.Soheisvery

44.Afterhegetshomefromthe45.hehashisbreakfast.Heusuallyhasbread,milkand

vegetablesforbreakfast.Ateight,hegoestohisbookstore46.Ifsnotfarfromhishome.

Thenhebeginshiswork.Heloveshisjob.Sometimes,heisverybusyandhasnotimefor_47

atnoon.Intheafternoon,afterhefinisheshiswork,hewalkshome,too.Inthe48he

usuallytakesa_____49__andthengoestobedatninefifteen.Heis50_____buthappyevery

day.

()41.A.bookstoreB.libraryC.clubD.bridge

()42.A.atB.forC.onD.in

()43.A.goesB.playsC.takesD.rides

()44.A.sadB.healthyC.niceD.fat

()45.A.parkB.libraryC.schoolD.club

()46.A.bycarB.bybusC.onfootD.bytrain

()47.A.lunchB.breakfastC.dinnerD.supper

()4X.A.morningR.eveningC.afternoonD.noon

()49.A.photoB.showerC.rideD.walk

()50.A.interestingB.boringC.busyD.funny

四,阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分,共30分）

A

LiuHaoworksataTVstation.HereadsnewsonTVat11:00p.m.eachnight.Buthecanget

homebefore24:00becausehelivesneartheTVstation.Hedrives(开车)homeanditonlytakessix

minutes.Beforehegoestobed,hehassomemilkandreadsabookforaboutanhour.

LiuHaoalwaysgetsupearlytohavebreakfastwithhisdaughterTinglingbeforeshetakesthe

schoolbus.Thenhetakesabookandgoesbacktobedforashorttime.Lateron,hegoesrunning.

Hisdogrunsafterhim.

LiuHaobeginstoworkafterlunchat2:00p.m.Buthealwaystriestobehomeforanhourto

sevhibdauglilcrbeforeshegoeslobud.

Onweekends,heusuallyplayssoccerwithTingting.Tinglingwantstobeasoccerplayerand

jointheNationalSoccerTeam(国家足球队)whenshegrowsup(长大).Shethinksitisagreatteam

afterwatchingthemwintheKoreanSoccerTeam.

()51.LiuHaoisonTVat.

A.21:00B.22:00

C.23:00D.24:00

)52.HowdoesLiuHaogobackhomefromwork?

A.Hedriveshome.

B.Hewalkshome.

C.Heridesabikehome.

D.Hegoeshomebyplane.

()53.LiuHaoalwaysgetsupearlyto.

A.makebreakfast

B.domorningexercises

C.takehisdaughtertoschool

D.havebreakfastwithhisdaughter

()54.LiuHaogoesrunning.

A.withhisdog

B.withhisdaughter

C.intheafternoon

D.intheevening

()55.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A.LiuHaolikeshisjob.

B.LiuHaolovesreading.

C.LiuHaooftenplaysbasketballwithhisdaughter.

D.LiuHaobeginstoworkat1:00p.m.

B

JaneBrownworksinabusyhospital(EK)inBoston,theUSA.Onweekdays,sheusuallygets

upatsixo'clockinthemorningandhasashower.Thenshegoestoworkatseveno'clock.

Herhusband(丈夫)Davidusuallygelsupalseveno'clock.Heisascienceleauher.Theyhavea

son.HisnameisAndy.Andyisthirteen.Hegoestoschoolatseventhirtyinthemorningwithhis

father.

AfterJanegetstothehospital,shetalkstoherpatientsandaskshowtheyare.Thenshemeets

thenewpatients.Ataboutoneo'clockintheafternoonshehaslunch.

UsuallyJanegetshomeatsixo'clockintheeveningandsheisverytired(疲倦的).Butshe

lovesherjob,becauseshelikeshelpingpeople.

()56.WhendoesJanegotoworkeveryday?

A.At6:00a.m.B.At6:30a.m.

C.At7:00a.m.D.At7:30a.m.

()57.WhatsubjectdocsDavidteach?

A.Science.B.Math.

C.English.D.Art.

()58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“patients“meaninChinese?

A.顾客B.病人

C.游客D.演员

()59.WhichofthefollowingisnotTRUE?

①Jane'ssonis12.

②Janeusuallyhasnolunch.

(3)Jane'shusbandgoestoworkat7:00a.m.

④Janeusuallycomesbackfromworkat6:00p.m.

A.①②③B.①@④

C.②③④D.®®®

()60.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Janeandherhusband'scharacters.

B.Janeandherhusband'swork.

C.Janeandherhusband'shobbies.

DJaneandherhusband'shabits.

C

配对阅读。左栏是对五个人的日常活动的描述，右栏是七则内容介绍，请为左栏的每一个

人选择最适合的一个内容。

61.Jimgetsupat6:00everyA.HereComestheBearisafunnycartoon

morningandthenhereads(卡通).Itisfrom7:50to8:3()every

EnglishforhalfanhourintheeveningonCCTV-14.Manychildren,even

park.teens,liketowatchit.

62.DaleeitherwatchescartoonsB.COFC97.5FMisthebestradiostation

orplayscomputergamesinbecauseithasmanyinterestingand

theevening.At10:30,hepopularsongs.

goestobed.C.Teletubbiesisalovelycartoononlyfor

63.Alangoeshomefromschoolchildrenfrom1to4yearsold.Allchildren

at5:00intheafternoon.liketowatchit.Butteensthinkit'stoo

Whenhegetshome,heboring.

alwayslistenstomusic.D.Theicecreamreallytastesgood.Ifscool.

64.Tinadoesn'tliketogetupYoucanenjoyitbyyourselforwithyour

early.Sheusuallygetsupatfriends.

7:30inthemorning.SheE.WellandParkisaniceplacetorelaxand

nevereatsbreakfast.Butatstudy.It'squietandclean.ManyEnglish

12:00,sheeatslotsoffruitloverscomehereandreadEnglishloudly

andvegetablesforlunch.inthemorning.

65.JanealwaysgoestoschoolatF.SunkistOrangeisthebestkindoforanges.

7:00.SheisneverlateforIt'sreallysweetandjuicy.Eatmore

school.Atschool,shestudiesorangesforlunchandkeephealthy.

hard.ShereadsmagazinesinG.Readerisanicemagazine.Itleachesyou

theschoolreadingroomfromlotsofthingsaboutlife.Doyouoftenread

1:00p.m.to2:00p.m.it?Cometobuyoneandreaditeveryday.

Youaresuretoknowmoreaboutlife.

61.62.63.64.65.

五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）

请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

Hello,mynameisJack.I'm66.middleschoolstudent.Ihaveaveryhealthy

life.

Ialwaysget67.atsixo'clockinthemorningonschooldays.Iusuallyexercise

68.aquarterpastsixtoaquartertoseven.ThenI69.breakfastat

seven.Afterthat,Igotoschoolathalf70.seven.Classesstartateighto'clock.We

havefour71.inthemorningandIhavelunchattwelveten.In72.

afternoon,Ihavetwoclasses.

73.school,Iplaysportswithmyfriends.Ioften74.basketball.

Igethomefromschoolatfivethirtyanddomyhomeworkatfiveforty.Ialwayshavedinnerathalf

pastsix.Iusually75.TVatseveno'clock.Iusuallytakeashowerateightthirty.

ThenIgotobedatnineatnight.

六,读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）

A.回答问题（本题共5小题.每小题2分，共10分）

Manypeoplesaythattheyareworkingtoomanyhours.Theydon'thave

enoughlimetorelaxortostaywiththeirfamily.

Workhoursaredifferentfromonecountrytoanother.InFrance,people

spendabout1,600hoursayearonwork.InJapan,however,peopleworkabout

2,200hoursayear.

Whydopeopleworksomanyhours?Somepeopleworkmorehours

becausetheywanttomakemoremoney.However,manycompanies（公司）doift

pay（付）overtime（加班）.Theirworkersdon'tgetmorepayfbrmorework.

Somepeoplethinkit'stheirduty（责任）toworkmorehours.Someareafraidof

losingtheirjobsiftheydon'tworkmorehours.

Manypeoplesaythattheirvacationsarelooshort.InFrance,peoplegetfive

weeksofpaidvacation（带薪休假）ayear.InGermany,theygetfourtosix

weeks,andintheUS,twoweeks.

76.HowmanyhoursayeardoFrenchpeoplespendonwork?

77.Inwhichcountrydopeopleworkabout2,200hoursayear?

78.Inwhichcountrydopeoplegetatwo-weekvacation?

79.Whatistooshortaccordingtomanypeople?

80.Howmanyreasonsarethereaboutwhypeopleworksomanyhours?

B.书面表达（本题15分）

81.假设你是Mary,给你的笔友Lucy写一封信，介绍自己一天的生活情况。

内容包括：

1.介绍自己一天的作息安排；

2.说出自己一条不健康的生活习惯；

3.说明如何克服这点不好的习惯。

作文要求：

1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名;

2.语句连贯，词数60左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。

DearLucy,

Thanksforyourlastletter.

Yours,

Mary

Unit2综合素质评价

【答案及点拨】

—、A)1-5CABCB

B)6-10CAAAC11-15BAACB

C)16-20ACBBA

D)21.Saturday22.shower23.classmate

24.chicken25.fifty/50

E)26-30BADCE

二,31.B【点拨】brushone,steeth刷牙，故选B。

32.A【点拨】空后有名词，修饰名词用形容词性物主代词，排除B、C选项。故选A。

33.C【点拨】根据"It'sonly10minutestogotoschool.”可知家离学校不远，因此从不迟到。故

选C。

34.A【点拨】根据语境可知，早上8点开始上课，句中的主语Lessons是复数，因此动词用原

开北故选A。

35.B【点拨】根据上下文可知,“wecanlearnaboutourcity我们可以学习关于我们的城市,'是

“Myfavoritesubjectishistory我最喜欢的科目是历史”的原因，因此用表示原因的连词

because连接。故选B。

36.C【点拨】from...to...“从……到……工此处表示午休时间是从12点到下午2点。故选C。

37.B【点拨】分析句子结构可知，此处应用副词。根据句意可知，当我回到家，我总是先做作

业。故选B。

38.A【点拨】考查冠词。乐器前加定冠词the,playtheguitar弹吉他，故选A。

39.C【点拨】likedoingsth「,喜欢做某事”，此处应该用动词的・ing形式，故选C。

40.C【点拨】由语境可知，应该是“快速地洗澡”，故选C。

三,41.A【点拨】考查名词。根据第二段“Ateight,hegoestohisbookstore”可知他有一家书店。

故选Ao

42.B【点拨】考查介词。根据9hours可知用for；f。什一段时间，表示动作或状态持续一段

时间。故选B。

43.A【点拨】考查动词。gorunning“去跑步”，是固定短语。故选A。

44.B【点拨】考查形容词。根据“ThenhegoesrunninginIhepark.”可知他非常健康。故选B。

45.A【点拨】考查名词。根据“Thenhegoesrunninginthepark.”可知他在公园跑步，所以是从

公园回来。故选Ao

46.C【点拨】考查短语。根据“It，snotfarfromhishome.”可知距离近，步行去书店。故选C。

47.A【点拨】考查名词。根据atnoon可知是午饭。故选A。

48.B【点拨】考查名词。根据“thengoestobedatninefifteen”可知说的是晚上。故选B。

49.B【点拨】考查名词。根据“thengoestobedatninefifteen”可知是洗完澡再睡觉。故选B。

50.C［点拨］考查形容词。根据“Sometimes,heisverybusyandhasnotimeforlunchatnoon.”

可知他很忙。故选C。

四、A）51.C［点拨）细节理解题。根据第一段“LiuHaoworksataTVstation.Hereadsnewson

TVat11:00p.m.eachnight.”可知他晚上11点在电视上播新闻，也就是在23点，故选C。

52.A【点拨】细节理解题。根据第一段“Hedrives（开车）homeanditonlytakessixminutes."可

知他开车回家，故选A0

53.D【点拨】细节理解题。根据第二段“LiuHaoalwaysgetsupearlytohavebreakfastwithhis

daughterTingtingbeforeshetakestheschoolbus.”可知他总是起得很早，在女儿婷婷坐校车

之前和她一起吃早餐.故选Do

54.A【点拨】细节理解题。根据第二段“Lateron,hegoesrunning.Hisdogrunsafterhim."可知

他和狗一起跑步，故选A。

55.B【点拨】推理判断题。根据第一段“Befbrehegoestobed,hehassomemilkandreadsabook

foraboutanhour.''以及第二段“Thenhetakesabookandgoesbacktobedforashorttime.“可

知他喜欢阅读.故选B。

B）56.C【点拨】细节理解题。根据第一段“Thenshegoestoworkatseveno'clock.”可知简每天

七点去上班，故选C。

57.A【点拨】细节理解题。根据第二段“Heisascienceteacher.”可知简的丈夫是一个科学老师,

故选A。

58.B【点拨】词义猜测题。根据第三段“AfterJanegetstothehospital,shetalkstoherpatientsand

askshowtheyare.”可知简到达医院后，她和病人交谈，询问病人情况，故选B。

59.A【点拨】细节理解题。根据文中内容可知简的儿子13岁，简吃午餐，简的丈夫每天七点

半去上班.因此前三项均为错误选项。根据最后一段“UsuallyJanegetshomeatsixo'clockin

theeveningandsheisverytired（疲倦的）.”可知简通常在晚上六点回家。故选A。

60.B【点拨】主旨大意题。作者通过这篇文章向我们主要介绍了简和她丈夫的工作。故选B。

C)61-65EABFG

五、66.a【点拨】考查冠词。根据句意可知，"我''是一名中学生。故填a。

67.up【点拨】getup起床。故填up。

68.from【点拨】from...to...从..到....。故填from。

69.have【点拨】考查动词。havebreakfast吃早饭。故填have。

70.past【点拨】根据语境可知，在早上七点吃早饭.之后去上学，因此上学应该在七点之后，所

以是七点半。

71.classes【点拨】考查名词。根据句意可知，“我”在上午有四节课。故填classes。

72.the【点拨】intheafternoon在下午，故填the。

73.After【点拨】考查介词。根据句意可知此题表示放学后。故填After。

74.play【点拨】考查动词c根据句意可知表示“我“经常打篮球cplaybasketball打篮球c故填

playo

75.watch【点拨】考查动词。根据句意可知表示看电视。watchTV看电视。故填watch。

六、A)76.Theyspendabout1,600hoursayearonwork./About1,600hours.

77.InJapan,peopleworkabout2,200hoursayear./InJapan.

78.IntheUS,peoplegetatwo-weckvacation./IntheUS.

79.Theirvacationsaretooshortaccordingtomanypeople./Theirvacations.

8().Therearethree/3reasons./Three.

B)81.Onepossibleversion：

DearLucy,

Thanksforyourlastletter.Nowletmetellyouaboutmylife.Ialwaysgetupearlyevery

morning,soIhavemuchtimefbragoodbreakfastandIamneverlateforschool.Forlunch,Ihavea

loloffiuilandvegetables,becauseihcy'rcgoodfurmyhuahli.Afterschool,Isoiiicliincsplaygames

orvolleyballwithmyfriends.Intheevening,Ieithertakeawalkwithmyparentsordomy

homework.

ButIsometimesgotobedlate.It'snotgoodfbrmyhealthandstudy.IthinkIshouldgotobed

before9:00p.m.Mylifeisbusybuthappy.Whataboutyourlife?

Yours,

Mary

【听力材料】

A.听句子

请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。

1.Sallyusuallygetsupatsix.

2.Tomusuallybrusheshisteethinthemorning.

3.ManypeopleliketowatchTVintheevening.

4.Themanisfortyyearsold.Heismyuncle.

5.Afterdinner,Cindy'sgrandfatherusuallytakesawalkinthepark.

B.听对话

请根据每段对话的内容回答问题。从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对

话听两遍。

听第一段对话，回答第6小题.

M:Atsixforty,Igetup.Howaboutyou,Kate?

W:Tom,Ioftengetupatsixthirtyonschooldays.Mybrothergetsupatsix.

听第二段对话，回答第7小题。

W:Doyouusuallytakeashowerinthemorningorintheevening,Bill?

M:Iusuallytakeashowerinthemorning.Mybrotherdocsitintheevening.

听第三段对话，回答第8