2023届高考英语语法复习专项试卷：动词（5）（含解析）

2023届高考英语语法复习专项试卷：动词（5）一、填空1.However,blockprinting____________(be)notveryconvenient.Everytwopagesofabookhadtobecarvedonawoodblock,andabigbookwouldrequiremanyblocks.2.I,who______(be)yourteacher,willtrymybesttohelpyouwithyourstudy.3.TheNewYorkTimes_______(be)firstpublishedin1851.4.NotonlymyparentsbutalsoI_______(be)fondofsports.5.Eitheryouoroneofyourstudents______(be)toattendthemeeting.6.Inmyopinion,neithermyfriendnormyclassmates______(be)aspositiveasTom.7.China___________(be)apowerfulcountryeversince.8.Thepicture (look)morebeautifulatacertaindistance.9.AmajorityofadultAmericans overweightorobesenowadays.10.Largeamountsofmoney_______________(be)neededforthebuilding，whichmakesusworried.11.Now,notonlyyoubutalsohe__________(be)tiredofhavingoneexaminationafteranother.12.Thatcan'tbetheonlyway.There(be)otherwaysofsolvingtheproblem.13.Justoutsidetheruins____________(be)amagnificentbuildingsurroundedbytalltrees.14.Inmyopinion,oneofthemostimportantthemes______________(be)friendship.15.Bothofthesisters (be)nothere,becauseoneofthemhasmovedtoNewYork.二、语法填空16.

Forthose

①_________haveseenWarforthePlanetoftheApes,it'seasyto

cometothisconclusion——themovieisn'taboutwarortheplanet,andit'snot②_________(necessary)evenabouttheapes.Themovieisabout③_________(survive)andthechoicesweallmakewhenwewanttosurvive,goodorbad.Withastorythatshouldhavebeenfullofconflictandviolence,ittakesadifferentapproach.Youmayfind④_________(you)exposedtosmallpocketsofaction.Whilerecentsci-fimovieshavebecome⑤_________(know)fortheiractionandscenes,WarforthePlanetoftheApeshastakensciencefiction

⑥_________athoughtfulandintelligentdirection.

WarforthePlanetoftheApesmaynotbetheactionandmonsterfilmthatyouhadinmind,

⑦_________it'sthekindoffilmthatwillmakeyouwanttositinsilenceinthetheatreforafew⑧_________(minute)afteritends,takinginwhatyou'vejustwitnessed.

Thefewmoviesthathavethateffect⑨_________(be)usuallyabouthumans,butthisfilmenablespeople⑩_________(feel)thatwayaboutapes.Andthatiswhatmakesitamasterpiece.17.ABiteofChina

Notripwouldbecompletewithoutexperiencingthelocalfoodculture.①________(actual),Chinahasvariouskindsofdeliciousfood,includingawidevarietyoflocalsnacks.

FormostoftheforeignersIhavecontacted,andmyself②________(include),PekingduckandMongolianhotpotarethefavouriteChinesedishes.Chinaisaplace

③________thefoodisnotonlydelicious,butthe④________(cheap).

⑤________mylastnightinBeijingbefore⑥________(return)totheStates,IwenttoaPekingduckrestaurantthathadbeensuggestedtometotry.Whatabeautifulplace,withsplendidwoodblockprintsonthewalls,freshflowersinthevases,⑦________(attract)silverware(银餐具)andbeautifulchopsticks.Iwashanded

⑧________menuandfoundmostofthepriceswereespeciallylowforthehighqualityofthefood.

Anyway,Iorderedawholeduck,thinkingI'djusttaketherestbacktomyhotel⑨________(eat)laterifIcouldn'tfinishit.Unbelievably,noneofthewholeduck⑩________(leave)ontheplateintheend.

答案以及解析1.答案：was解析：句意：然而，刻版印刷不是很方便。一本书的每两页都必须刻在一块木块上，一本大书就需要很多木块。本句的主语blockprinting为单数，且根据下文中的had和would的提示可知，此处应用一般过去时，因此填was。2.答案：am解析：我是你的老师，我会尽我最大的努力帮助你学习．考查单词填空．根据先行词I，可知定语从句的系动词用am，表示现在的情况．3.答案：was解析：本题考查语境中选用恰当的动词形式；由1851可知句中需要过去时；而由复数名词构成的专有名词做主语时谓语动词往往用单数，故答案是was．4.答案：am解析：notonly...butalso...不但……而且……，连接主语遵循就近原则，根据句意用一般现在时主语是，be动词用am。故答案是am。5.答案：is

解析：句意:你或你的一个学生将参加明天的会议。考查主谓一致。根据时间状语tomorrow知应该用betodo结构表将来。either...or...或者...或者...,两个主语时句子的谓语与最近的那个主语保持一致。最近的主语是oneofyourstudents故谓语动词用单数。故答案是is。6.答案：are

解析：根据句意,该句叙述的是现在的情况,应用一般现在时态。neither...nor...连接并列主语,谓语动词用就近原则,因此,该空应和myclassmates保持一致。classmates是复数,根据主谓一致原则,谓语动词应用are。故填are。7.答案：hasbeen

解析：eversince与现在完成时连用。句意:自从那时起中国一直是一个强大的国家。8.答案：looks解析：[提示:系动词look意为“看起来”。]9.答案：are解析：句意为:大多数的美国成年人都超重或肥胖。句中缺少谓语，空格后为形容词overweight和obese,因此判断句子为主系表结构。主语为复数，时间状语表示现在，故填are。10.答案：are

解析：句意:大楼需要大量的钱,这让我们很焦虑。“largeamountsof+名词”做主语,谓语动词用复数;又which引导的定语从句的谓语动词是一般现在时,故该处谓语用一般现在时,故填are。11.答案：is

解析：句意:现在,不仅是你,他也对接二连三的考试厌倦了。notonly...but(also)连接的两个并列成分做主语时,谓语动词与but(also)后的成分在人称和数上保持一致。12.答案：

1.客观填空mustbe

解析：考査情态动词。句意为:那不是解决问题的唯一办法,肯定有其他的办法。根据句意可知,此处应用must表示肯定推测。故填mustbe。13.答案：is

解析：考查主谓一致。在倒装结构中,谓语动词的数与后面的第—个主语一致,此处的主语是amagnificentbuilding,故be动词用单数形式is。14.答案：is

解析：考査主谓一致。分析句子可知,one

of...作主语时,谓语动词应用单数形式,且此处表述的是一般的状况,故填is。15.答案：are解析：【解题思路】考查主谓一致。句意：并非两姐妹都在这里，因为其中一个已经搬到了纽约。根据Bothof可知，谓语动词应用复数。16.答案：who;necessarily;survival;yourself;known;in;but;minutes;are;tofeel

解析：本文为我们介绍了《猩球崛起3:终极之战》这部电影,并分析了它为什么是一部好的作品。①“①_______

haveseenWarforthePlanetoftheApes”是定语从句,修饰先行词those,指代人,关系词在从句中做主语,应使用关系代词who。故填who。②notnecessarily为常用固定搭配,意为“不一定”。故填necessarily。③设空处做介词about的宾语且与“thechoices”并列,应用名词。故填survival。④当主语跟宾语是同一人时,宾语应使用反身代词。故填yourself。⑤beknownfor为固定搭配,意为“因为……而闻名”。become意为“变得;成为”,可替代be动词。故填known。⑥句意:尽管最近的科幻电影都以动作场面著称但《猩球崛起3:终极之战》将科幻电影引入一个有深度和睿智的方向。ina...direction为固定搭配,意为“在一个……方向”。故填in。⑦句意:《猩球崛起3:终极之战》或许并非是你印象中的怪兽动作片,但它是那种能让你在影院结束观影后静坐几分钟并消化刚刚所看到的一切的电影。前后句为转折关系,应使用but。故填but。⑧minute是可数名词,空前有afew修饰,所以应用复数形式。故填minutes。⑨此句的主语为“Thefewmovies”,“thathavethateffect”为定语从句,修饰主语,且全文使用一般现在时,因此应使用be动词are。故填are。⑩enablesb.todosth.为固定搭配,意为“使某人能够做某事”。故填tofeel。17.答案：Actually;included;where;cheapest;On;returning;attractive;a;toeat;wasleft

解析：本文是一篇记叙文。作者认为如果在旅行中没有体验当地美食文化,那么这次旅行是不完整的。中国美食不仅好吃,价格也便宜。作者分享了自己在回国前一晚去一个北京烤鸭餐厅吃烤鸭的经历。①考查副词。句意:事实上,中国有各种各样的美味食物,包括各种各样的地方小吃。本空修饰整个句子,故应用副词形式。②考查过去分词。句意:对我接触到的大多数外国人,包