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UNIT2ExploringEnglishStartingout&UnderstandingideasStartingoutLookatthechartsandanswerthequestions.1
AccordingtoChart1,whichlanguagehasthelargestnumberofnativespeakers?Chinesehasthelargestnumberofnativespeakers.Lookatthechartsandanswerthequestions.2
AccordingtoChart2,whichlanguagehasthelargestnumberoflearners?Englishhasthelargestnumberoflearners.Lookatthechartsandanswerthequestions.3
WhatcanyoulearnfromChart3?ThenumberofEnglishlearnersinChinaisincreasing.WhydoyouthinkmanypeopleinChinalearnEnglish?Watchthevideoandanswerthequestions.1
WhichcountriesmentionedinthevideohaveEnglishastheirfirstlanguage?2
WheredoathirdofEnglishwordscomefrom?Whatexamplesaregiveninthevideo?Watchthevideoandanswerthequestions.1
WhichcountriesmentionedinthevideohaveEnglishastheirfirstlanguage?2
WheredoathirdofEnglishwordscomefrom?Whatexamplesaregiveninthevideo?TheUK,Ireland,theUSA,Canada,NewZealandandAustralia.MorethanathirdofEnglishwordscomefromFrench.Forexample,“fruit”,“table”,“crocodile”and“invasion”.Understanding
ideasWhatformedtheword“notebook”?=notebook(笔记本)note(笔记)bookdoorbell(铃)doorbell(门铃)=raincoatraincoat(雨衣)mailboxmailbox(信箱)doorbell=door+bellraincoat=rain+coatmailbox=mail+boxrule?=applepine(松树)pineapplebutterflybutter(黄油)fly(苍蝇)headphoneheadphoneThereisn’tfishin“Yu-ShiangShreddedPork”.Thereisn’tawifeina“Laopobing”.TherearestillsomewordsinChinesethatcannotbetakenliterally.Doyouknowthecolorofblacktea?blacktea红茶Isluckydogreallyadog?orWhatdoes"greenhand"mean?Whatdoes"greenhand"meanrainscatsanddogs倾盆大雨Whenpigsfly天方夜谭,永不可能Lookatthetitleofthepassageandthepictures.Tickwhatyouthinkthepassageisabout.□food□cooking□words□plants□fruitNeitherPinenorAppleinPineappleReadthepassageandcheckyouranswer.FastreadingChoosetheauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassage.1
TotellusthatEnglishisverydifficulttolearn.2
TogiveadviceonhowtolearnEnglish.3
ToshowthatEnglishisinterestingandcreative.4
ToexplainhowEnglishwascreated.FastreadingFastreading
Skimmingthewholepassage.Trytothinkabout:Howmanypartscanthisarticlebedividedinto?Whatisthemainideaofeachpart?Andfindthegeneralideaofeachsection.Part1(para1)________________Part2(para2-6)________________Part3(para7)________________A.ExamplesshowingthathowcrazyEnglishis.B.ToquestionwhatmadepeoplehavetroublelearningEnglish.C.Englishwasinventedbypeople,reflectingthecreativity.ABCCompletethenoteswithwordsfromthepassage.uniquehamburgerpineapplepaintingairsickcarsickhomesickopposingbehaviorsfilloutinvisibleendsreflectsCarefulreadingReadactivity5,andthinkaboutthisquestion:Howdidpineapples,hamburgersandeggplantsgettheirnames?=+pineapplepineconeapple
shape
fruithamburgerbreadsteakpineconeeggplant1
Doyouagreewiththeauthor’sopinionabouttheEnglishlanguage?Giveyourreasons.2
WhatdoyoufindmostchallengingaboutlearningEnglish?Howdoyoudealwiththis?Think&ShareSublimation
Youwillgetrewardedasyousetyourheartonit.
念念不忘,必有回响。Ⅰ阅读理解(根据课文内容选择正确答案)1.WhatmadetheauthorthinkEnglishisacrazylanguage?A.HistroubleinlearningEnglish.B.Hisson’squestion.C.Thehaminahamburger.D.Theappleinpineapple.2.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?A.Toshowthecreativityofthehumanrace.B.ToprovethedifficultyoflearningEnglish.C.ToexplainhowtolearnEnglish.D.TointroducethehistoryofEnglish.○○课堂整体阅读习题3.Whatdoweknowfromthelastparagraph?A.Wordsalwayshavethesamemeanings.B.Wordscan’talwaysdescribewhatwefeel.C.Wordssometimesconfuseus.D.Wordscanmeandifferentlyindifferentsituations.4.Howdoestheauthorsupporthis/herideainthetext?A.Bylistingnumbers.B.Bymakingcomparison(对比).C.Bygivingsomeexamples.D.Byusingsomeresearchresults.○○Ⅱ语法填空
(根据课文内容和语法规则完成短文)
Whydopeoplehavetrouble1
(learn)English?Ihadn’taskedmyselfthatuntilonedaywhenmysonaskedme2
(sudden)whethertherewashaminahamburger,whichgotme3
(think)howEnglishcanbeacrazylanguagetolearn.Therearemanywordsthatcanbeconfusingandalsocanmakeuswonder4
theuniquemadnessofEnglish.Forexample,wesculpta5
(sculpt)andpaintapaintingbutwetake6
photo.“Hard”and“soft”areoppositeinmeaning,but“hardly”and“softly”aren’t.Anddoyoureadthe7_____________(capitalize)“WHO”inamedicalreportasthe“who”in“Who’sthat?”AlltheexamplestellusthatEnglish8
(invent)bypeopleandit9
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