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日喀则市重点中学2025届高三(最后冲刺)英语试卷注意事项1.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.3.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.4.作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案.作答非选择题,必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效.5.如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.Thedisaster-strickenvillagewasinaccessible___________byhelicopter,andthestormaddedtotherescuers’difficulty.A.insteadof B.otherthan C.ratherthan D.regardlessof2.Keepupyourspiritsevenifyou_____failhundredsoftimes.A.must B.needC.may D.should3.Lonelinessisafeeling_______peopleexperienceapowerfulrushofemptinessandsolitude.A.which B.where C.that D.how4.ThePalaceofVersailles,France’snationaltreasure,has________manychangesinitscentury-longhistorywhilekeepingitsbeauty.A.gonethroughB.takenonC.ledtoD.showedoff5.Oncehemakesuphismindtodosomething,seldom______giveitup.A.hewill B.doesheC.wouldhe D.willhe6.________hasgreaterpotentialthanflammableicebeingminedfromunderneaththeSouthChinaSeawhenitcomestoaglobalenergyrevolution.A.nothing B.neitherC.noone D.none7.Allthedishesinthismenu,_____otherwisestated,willservetwotothreepeople.A.as B.if C.though D.unless8.Weworkduringtheweek,butweekendsandeveningsareusually________.A.vacant B.casual C.empty D.clear9.---Ann,ourdepartmentmaybenamedtheDepartmentoftheYearbecauseoftheoutstandingperformance.---_______.A.GoodtoknowB.I’llsayC.IhearyouonthatoneD.Can’targuewiththat10.---Mom,Ihavepassedtheadmissionexaminations!---______!A.GoodforyouB.GoodluckC.CheerupD.Goahead11.--TurnofftheTV,Jack._______yourhomeworknow?--Mum,justtenmoreminutes,please.A.Willyoubedoing B.ShouldyoubedoingC.Shouldn'tyoubedoing D.Couldn’tyoubedoing12.——Congratulationsonyourpromotion.Gooutfordinner,OK?——Good!__________,justyouandme.A.FollowmeB.MytreatC.MypleasureD.Allowme13.Itwaswarmandnicethatevening.Istayedawakeuntileleveninordertohaveagoodlookatthemoonbymyself.A.onaverageB.onpurposeC.onbusinessD.ontime14.---Kingsman:TheSecretServiceisaspyactioncomedyfilm.Wantstocomewithme?---I’dloveto,butmybestfriendisgettingmarried,andIwon’t_______itforanything.A.overlook B.trade C.miss D.forget15.WhenThanksgivingDayisthecorner,storesandsupermarketsarebusywithpeople.A.around B.on C.with D.at16.Paintingfromstillimagesleadstoalossofsensitivity,whichis_____toanartist.A.absolute B.urgent C.especial D.vital17.Ifit________forhergreathelpthen,IwouldnotstudyEnglishsowellnow.A.hasn’tbeen B.wasn’tC.hadn’tbeen D.isn’t18.Wereallyemphasizetheimportanceofputting______safeguardstopreventchildren’sidentitiesfromfallinginwrongpeople’shands.A.inplaceB.invainC.inquestionD.inearnest19.ThefamousbookFrankenstein,________byBritishnovelistMaryShelley,isthefirstworkofsciencefiction.A.writing B.havingwrittenC.written D.waswritten20.Thepoliceofficersdecidedtoconductathoroughand______reviewofthecase.A.comprehensive B.complicatedC.conscious D.constant第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21.(6分)TheTodayIlearned–TheNewYorkTimes’funcolumnalwayshighlightssomesurprisingandinterestingfacts.Inthatspirit,TheNewYorkTimeslistssomeofthemosteye-catchingthingsoutofthecolumnandeditsthemintoWhatILearnedThisYear.FollowingaresomefactsoutofWhatILearnedin2016.Theworld’smost-usednaturalresource(apartfromwater,listedatthesecondplaceandair,asthechampion)issand,whichconsistsofextremelysmallpiecesofstone-andit’sdisappearing.Ateam’ssuccess(atwork)isoftendrivenby3factors(withtheimportancefromhightolow)—itsculture,theinterpersonalrelationshipandtheIQortalentofitsindividuals.Giraffeshavebeenkeepingasecretfrommostofusforalongtime:They’reallyfourdifferentspecies,notone.TheGreenlandSharklivesatleast272yearsanditcouldliveaslongas512years,whichmakesittheoldestlivingthingwithabackbone(脊椎)onEarth.Morethat70percentofAmericansthinkGranolaBars(格拉诺拉燕麦棒)arehealthy.Interesting,lessthan30percentofnutritionists(营养学家)agree.Nearly80percentofteenagerssaytheydon’tliketoeatcerealporridge(燕麦粥)forbreakfast,becausetheyhavetocleanupthebowlsaftereatingit.It’smyththatclosingunusedappsonyoursmartphonewillprolongbatterylife.AndturningoffWi-Fidoesn’thelp,either.Annualpercentageofhighwaydeathhadbeengoingdownforthelastfourdecadestillitlastyearrecordedthelargestincreasein50years.BlameSnapchatandothersmarphoneapps.Deathfromgun-shootingisasenoughasfromcaraccidentsintheUnitedStatedandasscarceasfromlightningstrikesinJapan,whichownsthereputationofoneofthesafestcountries.1、Accordingtothepassage,theworld’smost-usednaturalresourceis______.A.waterB.airC.sandD.stone2、Accordingtothepassage,themostimportantfactorofateam’ssuccessis_____.A.ateam’scultureB.theinterpersonalrelationshipC.individualIQD.individualtalent3、WhichofthefollowingdescriptionsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Mostpeoplestilldon’tknowthatgiraffeshavefourspecies.B.TheGreenlandSharkistheoldestlivinglifeonEarth.C.CerealporridgeisasunhealthyasGranolaBarsforteenagers.D.Closingunusedappsonsmartphoneswillprolongbatterylife.4、Theunderlinedword“scarce”inthelastparagraphisclosestinmeaningto____.A.enoughB.safeC.familiarD.rare22.(8分)Volunteeringabroadisagreatwaytohelpothers,improveyourskillsandbecomeamoreconfident,independentperson.Ifyouareinterestedinvolunteeringabroad,herearesomeplacestogo.AustraliaIfyouseekalifeonthebeach,inagreatclimatewithfriendlypeople,Australiamightbeyourbestbet.WiththousandsofvolunteersalreadysigninguptoleaveforAustraliaduringtheholidays,itwillbeaverypopularoption.BrazilThisvastcountryhassomegreatopportunitiesonofferandisespeciallypopularthisyear.AlotofvolunteerworkisavailableinBrazilcentersonconservationandecologicalprojects.Withtheworld’slargestrainforestinBrazil,ofwhichhugepartisindanger,therearelotsofdifferentjobsyoucando.KenyaKenyaisthedestinationforthoseseekinganAfricanexperience.GenerallyvolunteersinKenyaworkinorphanages(孤儿院)orwithlocalchildrenlivinginslums(贫民窟).ThereisagreatdemandforvolunteersinAfricabecausemanypeopleliveinpoverty,soifyoutrulyfeellikemakingadifferencetoacommunity,Kenyashouldbeatthetopofyourlist.CostaRicaGoldensandybeaches,clearcoastlinesandbeautifulcitiesarewhatCostaRicaisallabout.Becauseofitssmallsize,youcanseealotofthecountryinjustashorttime.Youcanreallymakethemostofyourtimeasavolunteer.Alotofworkisneededwithwildlifeandecologicalwork,soifyouwanttolookafterturtles(海龟)onthebeach,CostaRicacouldbejusttheplaceforyou.1、Wherewillyouprobablygoifyouareinterestedinprotectingtheenvironment?A.Australia. B.Brazil.C.Kenya. D.CostaRica.2、WhatcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatvolunteersinKenyamainlyworkwith?A.Children. B.Theelderly.C.Animals. D.Plants.3、WhatshouldyoudoifyouchoosetogotoCostaRica?A.YoushouldsurfwithchildreninthewaterB.YoushouldtakecareoftreesintheforestsC.YoushouldworkwithanimalsonthebeachD.Youshouldlookafterchildrenwhohavelosttheirparents23.(8分)Arecordof6.15milliontripswasmadebyChinesemainlandtouriststooverseasdestinationsduringtheseven­daySpringFestivalholiday,whichendedonThursday,accordingtotheChinaNationalTourismAdministration.'Thatisanincreaseof7percentcomparedwithlastyear'sSpringFestival.About374,000tripswereorganizedbytravelagencies,a2.5percentincrease.Theadministrationalsoreportedgrowthfromindividualandhigh­end(高端的)travelersandsaidthatinadditiontotopandcoastalcities,inlandcities—suchasthoseintheGuangxiZhuangAutonomousRegion—becameimportantsourcemarkets.WithmanyChinesenowtravelingabroadforSpringFestival,theirchoiceofdestinationshasexpandedalongwiththeirgrowinginterestinforeignculturesandservices.“Chinesetouristsareincreasinglywillingtoexperiencelocalculturesandservices,includingstayinginprivatehomes,appreciatingplantsandwatchingmonkeysinhotsprings,”LiXuejing,theagency'smarketingmanager,said.AChinesetouristsurnamedGuo,whowasvacationingonanislandinthePhilippines,said:“Inowpaymoreattentiontorelaxationandenjoymentduringtheholidaysinsteadofshoppingorchoosinggiftsforrelatives.”AnotherchoiceisBritain.Thoughthedevaluation(货币贬值)ofthepoundisafactor,Britain'srichhistoryandfamouseducationtraditionhavecaughttheeyeofChinese.1、HowmanytripsweremadetoforeigncountriesduringtheGoldenWeekofthisSpringfestivalholiday?A.6,150,000.B.2,500,000.C.7,000,000.D.374,000.2、WhatcanwelearnaboutsomeinlandcitiesinGuangxi?A.They'rereportedtohavebecomeimportantattractions.B.They'refamousforallkindsofplantsandmonkeys.C.Theyhavethebesthotspringintheworld.D.Theybelongtocoastalsourcemarkets.3、WhatwouldMissGuodoonhervacationaccordingtothetext?A.Goshoppingforgifts.B.Studyforeigncultures.C.Relaxandenjoyherself.D.Chatwithherrelatives.4、Wheredoesthetextprobablycomefrom?A.Aguidebook.B.Anewspaper.C.Ascientificmagazine.D.Anadvertisement.24.(8分)ThePerfectSleepChairisdesignedtobethemostcomfortablereclinerchair.Whetheryouaresittingupright,relaxinginyourfavoriteTVviewingposition,orlyingcompletelyflatforsleeping,it’slikebeingonacloud.Acloudthathasbuilt-inheatandmassagesettingstomatchyourownpersonalcomfortlevel.Itevenhasabatterybackupincaseofapowercut.WithPerfectSleepChair,there’saperfectpositionforeverybody,eventhosethatprefertolieflatbutwanttheadditionalsupportthatmostmattresses(垫子)don’tprovide.Atthetouchofabutton,thePerfectSleepChairgentlyliftsyoutoanalmoststandingpositionsoyoucangetbackonyourfeetwithease.Someownersusethisfeaturedaily,whileothersuseitwhenrecoveringfromanillness.Timeandtimeagain,ourcustomerstellustheyaretiredofhavingtoreplacetheirreclinersduetoqualityissues.Wehearyou!ThatiswhythePerfectSleepChairishandmadeintheUSAusingqualityhardwoodsandonlythehighestqualityupholster(垫衬物).Eachchairiscarefullycraftedbyworkersandnotjustabunchofrobots.Everychairstructureisguaranteedforlifeandtheelectroniccomponentsaregenerouslywarrantedforthreeyears.Simplyput,it’sthehighestqualitychaironthemarket—butitdoesn’tendthere…WhenyoupurchasethePerfectSleepChair,you’llgetyourchoiceofclothandcolors!You’llalsoreceiveWhiteGloveDelivery.Professionalswillcarrythechairtotheexactspotinyourhomewhereyouwantit,unpackit,inspectit,testit,positionit,andeventakethepackagingaway!Toensurethatyourproductandpurchaseprocessisofthehighestquality,ourcustomerserviceteamisheretoansweranyquestion,fivedaysaweek,from9a.m.to8p.m.Pleasecallusat800-958-8324.1、Accordingtotheadvertisement,PerfectSleepChair.(事实信息)A.helpsdetectillnessesB.supportsvariousbodypositionsC.comeswithanadditionalmattressD.adjustsitstemperatureaccordingly2、WhatisthekeyfeatureofPerfectSleepChairintroducedinParagraph3?(推理判断)A.Itissafe. B.Itislasting.C.Itisportable. D.Itiscomfortable.3、Whatservicecancustomersreceive?A.Homedelivery. B.Free

replacement.C.A24-hourhotline. D.Amoney-backguarantee.25.(10分)“Tomorrowisanotherday”—thislinehasimpressedvariouspeopleatvarioustimes.It’snow70yearsafter

it

appearedinthefilm,butitstillseemstoholditspowerespeciallyduringaneconomicdownturn.ThephrasecomesfromafilmadaptationofMargaretMitchell’ssuccessful1936novelGoneWiththeWind.It’ssetintheAmericanSouthandtellsthestoryofastrongheroine,ScarlettO’Hara,whostrugglestofindloveduringtheCivilWarand,afterwards,ofherstrengthinsurvivingthewaranditshardships.LovestoryInamomentofdespair,ScarlettfinallyrealizesthatherlovebelongstoRhettButler.Formanyaudiences,itisthethemeofloveandstrugglethathaskeptthemoviealive.WhiletheburningofAtlantamightseemirrelevant(不相关的)totoday’sviewers,thetimelessthemeoflovekeepsitsabilitytotouchpeople.Withapromisetoherloverstillinhermind,ScarlettchoosestostayinthemidstofwarandtakecareofMelanie.ButherheartisbrokenwhenRhettjustwalksaway,leavingthewomanthatheoncelovedwithcruelwords,“Frankly,dear,Idon’tgiveadamn.”(毫不在乎)Greatepic(史诗)Thefilmshowsthelove-haterelationshipofthesecharacters,butalsoAmericanhistory,thefalloftheConfederacyandthefollowingperiodofReconstructionintheSouth.Thebackgroundmadethisfilmatrueclassicintheepicgenre.WhenthefilmopenedafterWorldWarII,Frenchviewerslovedit,anditremindedthemoftheirfightagainsttheNazis.In1940Shanghai,duringtheWarofResistanceAgainstJapaneseAggression(侵略),peoplestoodinlineforhourstowatchthisfilm,andsawthesamesufferingtheywerehavingaswellasthehopeandpossibilityofbuildinganewhomelandfromtheruins.Eachnationalitycouldidentifywiththestoryandseeitasavictory.Infact,GoneWiththeWindneverlostitscharmandabilitytoinspireandamaze.BiggestofalltimeThefilmhadfivedirectors,15-plusscreenwriters,andanunexpected$3.9millionbudget.Thefilmbroughtin$200million,whichmakesitthebiggestsellingfilmofalltimesinNorthAmerica.Italsowon10Academyawardsin1940.1、Theunderlinedword“it”inthefirstparagraphrefersto______.A.thenovelGonewiththeWindB.“tomorrowisanotherday”C.themovieGonewiththeWindD.theAcademyAward2、Thetextiswrittenmainlyto______.A.celebratetheanniversaryofMargaretMitchellB.introducehowthefilmwasdirectedandfilmedC.throwlighton(阐述)thecharmofthemovie“GonewiththeWind”D.inspirepeopletostruggletheeconomicdownturn3、ItcanbeconcludedthatScarlettO’Harais______.A.optimisticandluckyB.childishandrealisticC.caringandstubbornD.strong-mindedandpersistent(坚毅的)4、ThepassagementionsShanghaiinorderto______.A.provethatthebackgroundofthemovietouchedviewersB.describehowpopularthemoviewasatthattimeC.pointoutthatShanghaiwasacenterofentertainmentD.tellusthatChineseweresufferingtheWarthen第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26.(30分)Sometimespeoplearoundyoucanchangeyourvalues.MyelderbrotherSteve,inthe—1ofmyfatherwhodiedwhenIwassix,gavemeimportantlessonsin2thathelpedmegrowintoanadult.OncewhenIreturned3fromabaseballgame,itwasSteve4tookthetimetoaskmewhathappened.WhenIexplainedthatmybaseballhad5throughMrs.Holt’sbasementwindow,breakingtheglass,Steveencouragedmeto6toher.Afterall,Ishouldhaveplayedintheparkandnotinthepath7buildings.Althoughmy8trembledasIstoodexplaining,Iofferedto9thewindowifshewouldreturnmyball.Ialsolearnedthatpersonalpropertyisa10thing.AfterIfoundashinysilverpeninmyfifth-gradeclassroom.Iwantedtokeepit,butSteveexplainedthatitmightbeimportanttosomeoneelse11thefactthatithadlittlevalue.HeremindedmeofhowmuchI’dhatetolosetosomeoneelsethesmalldogmyfather12fromapieceofcheapwood.Ireturnedthepentomyteacher,and13rememberedthesmellofherperfumeasshepattedmeonmyshoulder.Yetofallthe14Stevegaveme,hisrespectforlifeisthemost15inmymind.AttwelveIkilledasparrowwithagun.Excitedwithmy16,IscreamedtoStevetotakealook.Ishallneverforgetthewayhestoodforalongmomentand17thebirdontheground.Theninadead,quietvoice,heasked,“Didithurtyoufirst,Mark?“Ididn'tknowwhattoanswer.Hecontinuedwithhiseyes18."Theonlytimeyoushouldeventhinkofhurtingalivingthingis19ithurtsyoufirst.Andthenyouthinkalong,longtime."Ireallyfeltterriblethen,butthatmoment20asthemostimportantlessonmybrotherhastaughtme.1、A.absenceB.influenceC.presenceD.appearance2、A.personalitiesB.beliefsC.impressionsD.values3、A.insurpriseB.intearsC.ateaseD.invain4、A.whichB.whatC.whoD.whom5、A.dashedB.rocketedC.swelledD.paced6、A.admitB.subscribeC.confessD.appeal7、A.beneathB.aboveC.inD.between8、A.legsB.handsC.toesD.back9、A.payforB.breakdownC.accountforD.pullthrough10、A.genuineB.sacredC.magicalD.specific11、A.regardlessofB.insteadofC.onaccountofD.inspiteof12、A.producedB.shapedC.purchasedD.carved13、A.thereforeB.evenC.stillD.yet14、A.giftsB.lessonsC.pensD.sparrows15、A.vividB.casualC.permanentD.valid16、A.predictionB.intelligenceC.accuracyD.expectation17、A.staredatB.pickedupC.glaredatD.caughtsightof18、A.blankB.shutC.firmD.wide19、A.asB.forC.sinceD.whether20、A.passesbyB.standsoutC.crowdsofD.fadesof第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.(15分)Asmoreandmorepeopleliketotravel,independently,minsuhavegrowninpopularity,withhomestaysofferingtouriststheopportunity1.(experience)locallifestyles.2.Aug1,2017,Beijingintroducedanewtourismregulationtoimprovetheoperationandmanagementofminsu.Theregulation3.(state)thatthecityanddistrictgovernmentsshouldguidethedevelopmentofminsuandencouragethedevelopmentinsuburbanareas.Shoppingduringtripsshould4.(manage)aswellwiththecityanddistrictgovernmentsshoulderingtheirresponsibilities.“Thenewregulationencouragespeopletooperateminsuandservetheirguests5.(proper),”saidCuiZhaohai,29,anownerofaminsuindowntownBeijing.“Iachieveastrongsenseofaccomplishmentbychanginganoldcourtyardintoawell-decoratedminsuandatthesametimeitallowsmetoprotecttheoldarchitecture.”ChenXiao,30,atourist6.(stay)inaminsuinLijiang,Yunnanprovincethoughthighlyofminsu,“The7.(operate)areoftenfriendlyandit’salsoconvenienttofindothertourists,8.wanttocarpoolortraveltogethertocutcost.”AccordingtoWang,9.officialfromBeijinggovernment’slawdepartment,thecitygovernmentshouldreleasemoredetailedregulationsaboutminsuinBeijing’surbanandruralareano10.(late)thanAug1,2018.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)28.(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Haveyoueverhadheadacheduringatest?Haveyoueverbeentooconcernedaboutsomethingthatyouevencan’tsleepatnight?Ifso,thenyouknowthatstressis、Toomuchstresscanresultinangry,depressionandotherrelatedproblems,whichweneedtotakethemseriously、However,notallstresswasharmfultoyou、Somekindsofstresscanhelpyougettingthingsdonebetter,likewhenyouarerunningtowardsthefinishinglineorwhenyouareaskingtodeliveraspeechtoyourclass、Stresssometimescanpushyoutomakefullpreparationsforatest、Thebestapproachofreducingstressistohaveabalanced

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