湖南省张家界市2025届高考冲刺押题(最后一卷)英语试卷含解析_第1页
湖南省张家界市2025届高考冲刺押题(最后一卷)英语试卷含解析_第2页
湖南省张家界市2025届高考冲刺押题(最后一卷)英语试卷含解析_第3页
湖南省张家界市2025届高考冲刺押题(最后一卷)英语试卷含解析_第4页
湖南省张家界市2025届高考冲刺押题(最后一卷)英语试卷含解析_第5页
已阅读5页,还剩8页未读 继续免费阅读

下载本文档

版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领

文档简介

湖南省张家界市2025届高考冲刺押题(最后一卷)英语试卷请考生注意:1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.Thecompanyandtheeffectbroughtaboutdidgreatgoodtoourbusinessinthemarket.A.it B.whichC.that D.what2.It_____havebeenTomthatparkedthecarhere,asheistheonlyonewithacar.A.may B.can C.must D.should3.You________beCarol.Youhaven’tchangedabitafteralltheseyears.A.must B.can C.will D.shall4.Sometimessmilesaroundtheworld___________befalse,hidingotherfeelingslikeanger,fearorworry.A.can B.wouldC.should D.must5.Juliahasgotapretty_deal—shewaslaidoffjustforbeinglateonce!A.roughB.toughC.illegalD.mean6.Theeconomyinbigcitieshascontinuedtorisethankstothelocalgovernmentstoincrease______.A.thatB.themC.itD.those7.Whatthecountrydid_____theinternationaltraderegulations,forwhichitwaswidelycondemned.A.approved B.violated C.bothered D.interrupted8.---Thefreegiftdoesn’tlookgood.---_____,madam,butifyouwantgoodquality,youhavetopayforit.A.Nodoubt B.NooffenceC.Noproblem D.Noway9.---Sorrytohavebrokenyourglass.---_____________.Youdidn’tmeanto,didyou?A.NoproblemB.ForgetitC.AllrightD.Don’tsayso10.—Whydoyoulookveryupset?—Theelectricitywascutoffsuddenlyandmyessay________unfinishedsince.A.wasleft B.hasleftC.hadbeenleft D.hasbeenleft11.________challengesinChinascar-sharingeconomy,sharedmobilitystillhasapromisingfuture.A.Despite B.BesidesC.Concerning D.Regarding12.——Whatwaswrong?Whydidn’tyougotothepicnicasscheduled?——I’msorry.I_________aseriously-injuredoldmantothehospital.A.woulddeliverB.deliveredC.haddeliveredD.wasdelivering13.________aboutthemanwearingsunglassesduringnightthathewasdeterminedtofollowhim.A.SocuriousthedetectivewasB.SocuriouswasthedetectiveC.HowcuriouswasthedetectiveD.Howcuriousthedetectivewas14.When________questionsinclass,oneshouldanswerthemasclearlyaspossible.A.asking B.toask C.tobeasked D.asked15.---________Isaysomethingtoyou?Youwerereally,reallysomethingbackthere.Incredible!---Areyoutalkingto---me?Whoa!A.Must B.Can C.Need D.Should16._________hisconclusionontheevidencehecollectedonthescene,heprovedthatthemurdererwasguilty.A.Based B.BasingC.Tobase D.Beingbased17.Thepopularityofgovernmentpostshasdroppedinrecentyears,thoughthecivilservicejobsarestillfavoredbytheChineseastheyoffera_______stablecareer.A.relatively B.regularlyC.roughly D.rigidly18.ThefamousbookFrankenstein,________byBritishnovelistMaryShelley,isthefirstworkofsciencefiction.A.writing B.havingwrittenC.written D.waswritten19.Everyclassroominthismodernschoolis________withanewTVsetonthewallandacomputerontheteacher'sdesk.A.equippedB.decoratedC.fixedD.placed20.—Whyareyouinsuchahurry,Bob?—MothertoldmeI________behomeby9:00pm,orshewillbeworried.A.mustB.mightC.canD.may第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21.(6分)Blowingournose,burping(打饱嗝)afterdinnerandpooping(排便)…Unpleasantastheyare,thesethings,accordingtoLiveScience,makeup“theimpolitescienceofthehumanbody”.Snot(鼻涕)Snot'sjobistoprotectourbodyfromharmfulviruses.Quiteoften,dirt,ash,orsandfilltheairwebreathe.Butthankfully,snotstopstheseunhealthythings,whicharetakenoutofournosewhenweblowit.Apartfromprotectingournose,snotcantelluswhetherwe’rehealthyornotaccordingtoitsappearance.Whenit’sclearandcolorless,that’sasignofgoodhealth.Ifitturnsgreenoryellow,however,itcouldbeasignthatourbodyisbeingattackedbyavirus.GasFromdrinkingfizzy(起泡的)drinkstoeatingfood,weoftenbreatheingaseslikecarbondioxide,whichendupinourstomach.Naturally,ifwetakeintoomuchgas,ourstomachwillbefilledwithpressureandwemaysufferfrompainandcramps(痉挛).Tostopthisfromhappening,burpingisaneffectivewaytogetthesegasesoutofourstomach.Occasionalburpingbenefitsourbody.However,burpingtoomuchisn’tagoodsign.That’sbecauseitmaysuggestthatwe’resufferingfromadigestivedisorder.PoopPoopingisanextremelyimportantfunctionofthebody.Everytimeweeat.thefoodispassedthroughourdigestivesystem.Onceourbodyhastakeneverythingitneedsfromthefood,itleavesourbodyaspoop.Andthoughit’sgross,checkingourpoopafterwegotothebathroomcouldtellusmoreaboutourhealth.1、Whatdoesitsuggestifsnotisgreen?A.Theremightbedirtinit.B.Itisprotectingournose.C.Youareveryhealthy.D.Yourbodymightbefightingavirus.2、Whatdoweknowaboutburpingfromthearticle?A.Fizzydrinksmakepeopleburpmorethanfooddoes.B.Peoplemaysufferfrompainorcrampswhenburping.C.Itmakesgaseslikecarbondioxideleaveourstomach.D.Burpingalotcanmakedigestivedisordersgoaway.3、Whatdoestheunderlinedword"gross’’intheparagraphprobablymean?A.Unpleasant.B.Unnecessary.C.Unimportant.D.Unhealthy.22.(8分)Ihavebeenwatchingmydaughtersplaysportssincetheywerefour,andhavebeenshockedathowsomeparentsinthecrowdbehave.Atsoccergames,whenmygirlswereveryyoung,parentswouldbescreamingattheirchildrentogettheirheadsintothegame,tocharge,to“get”anopposingplayer,orto“killit.”Iunderstandparentswanttoencouragetheirchildrenandtheirteam—butatsomepointitbecomestoomuch.MydaughterGraceisahighschoolandAAU(AssociationofAmericanUniversities)basketballplayerandaverygoodoneatthat.Duringarecentgame,aparentsittingnearmewasshoutingloudlytoherdaughter,standingup,expressingdispleasureaboutthewayherteamwasplayingand,duringhalftime,speakingloudlyaboutherpersonallife.Afterhavingherinmyearformorethanhalfofthegame,IwassoputoffthatIhadtomove.Admittedly,Iamthequietparentatgames.Iclapfortheschoolgirlswhentheymakewonderfulplays.Forthemostpart,however,Iremainsilent.Shoutingoutmakesthemnervous.IaskedGracetoweighinonthis,andshetellsme:“Someparentsbecomeextremelyemotionallyinvestedinsportsgames,whichcanbecomeaproblemfortheplayers.Theworstthingiswhenpeoplepointoutthat‘crazyparent,’andtheydon’tknowthat’syourparent.”Iamallforparentspectatorscheeringontheirchildrenandtherestoftheteam.ButIhopeyoucancheeryourchildrenoninapositiveway.Shoutingthingslike,“Where’syourhead?”“Goafterher!”isnot,inmyview,thewaytocheeronhighschoolstudentsoryoungerchildren.Ifyouhavenothingpositivetosay,holdyourtongue.Ifyoufindyourselfstrugglingtokeepittogether,getsomefreshairduringhalftime.1、Unabletostandthemothernearby,theauthor.A.toldhertoshutupB.foundanotherseatC.askedGraceforhelpD.refusedtotalktoher2、InGrace’sopinion,crazyparentsintheaudiencewillmakeplayersfeel.A.helplessB.impatientC.scaredD.ashamed3、Theauthorisagainstparentspectators.A.keepingsilentallthetimeB.sayingunpleasantwordsC.cheeringontheplayersD.leavingduringhalftime4、Whoaretheintendedreadersofthetext?A.Parents.B.Teenageplayers.C.Soccerspectators.D.Coaches.23.(8分)WhenImovedtoSenegalin27toworkforacharityorganization,thefirstthingIdidwastohitthestreets.Dakar,thecapital,leansoutintowarmAtlanticwind.Ithasarelaxingatmospherethatmakesitafavoritedestination.Notfarfromthecitycenter,italsohasoneofAfrica’sbiggestslums(贫民区)anditsshareofbeggars.Streetkidswouldtailme,begging.DuringaprevioustriptoSenegal,Iwasoncecheatedbyaman.I'dwonderedforyearswhethertogivemoneytobeggarsinWestAfrica.Nearmyapartment,IpassedagroupofyoungmeninwheelchairswhomItooktobebeggars.Headdown,Iwalkedbythemquickly.Asthemonthswentby,I'doftencomeacrossthem.I’doftenseethematanoutdoorbasketballcourtnearmyoffice.They’dsitonthegroundwiththeirchairsupsidedown,tighteningandadjustingwheels,waitinguntiltheotherguysleftsotheycouldplay.I'dstayandwatchthemwarmup.Theyplayedwithspeed,rollingdownthecourtasfastasIcouldrun.AfewweekslaterIintroducedmyselftothemwiththehelpofMafall,whowasoneoftheguysandcouldspeakalittleFrench.Istartedspendingmoretimewiththemandeventuallybecamesomethinglikeanassistantcoach.Theplayersquicklygrewonme.Istartedreferringtothemas“myguys”tomycolleagues.ItwasthemostfunI’dhadsinceIgottoDakar.Lifeonthestreethadmademyplayersstrongandtheydidn’tbackdowneasily.Iwasproudofthem.Towardtheendoftheseason,Mafallinvitedmetowherehelived—foundmanyoftheplayersthere,withtheirwivesandchildren.Ilearnedthatmostofthemwerebornwithdisabilities.AsMafallandIchatted,Iknewsomethinghadchanged.Theywerenolongerbeggars.Theywerebasketballplayers,myguys,andmyfriends.1、Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthatthedisabledyoungmen________.A.usedtobeginthestreetsB.oftenhelpedthelocalcharity.C.werenotfriendlytowardforeignersD.playedbasketballaswellasnormalguys.2、Whydidthewriterwalkbytheyoungmenwithheaddown?A.Tobeafraidofbeingrecognizedbythem.B.Topreventhimselffrombeingstolen.C.Tobeafraidofbeingcheatedbythem.D.Tobecarefulenoughtofindhiswayhome.3、Whydidtheauthorcallthedisabledyoungmen“myguys”?A.Theyoftenplayedtricksontheauthor.B.Theywerelovedbytheauthor.C.Theyusedtocheatotherswhenbegging.D.Theyalwaysquarreledwhiletraining.4、Whatisthewholetextmainlyabout?A.TheauthorrefusedtobecheatedbybeggarsinDakar.B.TheauthorhelpedthelocalsinSenegaloutofpoverty.C.TheauthorcoachedtheyoungmeninSenegaltoplaybasketbal1.D.TheauthorhelpedtochangesomedisabledyoungmeninDakar.24.(8分)TheancientRomansdrank47milliongallonsofwineeveryyear:abottleadayforeveryman,woman,andchildinthecity.Winewasconsumedbyboththerichandthepoor,drunkateverymeal.Evenslavesweregivenaweeklyamountof5quartseachinordertopreservetheirstrength.Thoughwinewasalwayspopular,theRomansdidnotplanttheirownvineyards(葡萄园)untiltheyhadtakencontroloftheItalianpeninsulainthesecondcenturyAD.VineyardsquicklysprangupallovertheRomancountrysideandbeyond.Bythefirstcentury,winewasbeingimportedfromGaulandIberia(moderndayFranceandSpain)inordertoquenchRome’sendlessthirstforit.Transportingwineoversuchvastdistanceswasaseriouschallenge.Winecontainersneededtobeairtightinordertopreventoxidation(氧化),strongenoughtokeepfrombreaking,andlightenoughtobecarriedbyhand.Itwasalsoimportantthatthecontainerbemadeoutofamaterialthatwouldn’tupsetthewine’sflavorandbekeptatacool,stabletemperatureinordertopreventdamage,amajorconcernforwinemakerstothisday.TheRomansusedclayandoaktosolvetheseproblems,creatingoneofthegreatestandmostwine-soakedcultures.ThedrinkinghabitsofAncientRomehadanenormousinfluenceonEuropeanculture.AstheyconqueredEurope,theynotonlybroughttheirlaws,butalsotheircustoms,exportingtheirloveofwinethroughouttheirempire.TheywerethefirsttoplantvineyardsintheRhoneValleyandacrossFrance.TheyintroducedwinetoGermanyandBritain,andusedtheirknowledgeofwinecrafttotransformandexpandSpanishvineyards.TheRomanstudyofvineyardskillsnotonlyimprovedthewine’squality,butalsohelpedguaranteeitssurvivalfollowingthebreakdownofRomeandtheturmoil(动乱)oftheMiddleAges.1、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“quench”inParagraph2mean?A.Limit. B.Satisfy.C.Explain. D.Experience.2、Whatdowinemakersmostcareaboutaccordingtothetext?A.Howtodistinguishthequalityofwine.B.Howtospreadthecultureofwine.C.Howtochoosewinecontainers.D.Howtopreservewineproperly.3、Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlyfocuson?A.TheRomans’contributiontowineculture.B.TheRomans’ruleoftheEuropeancontinent.C.TheRomans’effortsinbuildingabigempire.D.TheRomans’remarkableskillsinmakingwine.4、Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.TheRomansproducedwinemainlyforexport.B.TheRomanslearnttopreservewinefromtheEuropeans.C.TheRomansgaveslaveswinetomakethemworkharder.D.TheRomansbegantoplantvineyardswhenwinefirstbecamepopular.25.(10分)Couldthedevice,smartphoneorPC,whichyoureusingaffectthemoraldecisionsyoumakewhenusingit?Totestit,researcherspresentedmultipledilemmastoasamplesetof1,010people.Theparticipantswereassignedadeviceatrandom.Onecaseofthequestionsparticipantswereaskedistheclassic“trolley(有轨电车)problem”:Arunawaytrolleyisheadedtowardsfivepeopletiedupona-setoftraintracks.Youcandonothing,resultinginthedeathsoffivepeople,orpushamanoffabridge,whichwillstopthetrolley.Thepracticalresponseistokillonemantosavefivelives,which33.5percentofsmartphoneuserschose,comparedto22.3percentofPCusers.“Whatweroundinourstudyisthatwhenpeopleusedasmartphonetoviewclassicmoralproblems,theyweremorelikelytomakemoreunemotional,reasonabledecisionswhenpresentedwithahighlyemotionaldilemma,“DrAlbertBarque-Duran,theleadauthorofthestudy,toldCity,UniversityofLondon.“ThiscouldbeduetotheincreasedtimepressureoftenpresentwithsmartphonesandalsotheincreasedpsychologicaldistancewhichcanoccurwhenweusesuchdevicescomparedtoPCs.”Asforwhytheresearchersstartedthisstudy,DrBarque-Durannoted,“Duetothefactthatoursociallives,workandevenshoppingtakeplaceonline,itisimportanttothinkabouthowthecontextswherewetypicallyfacemoraldecisionsandareaskedtoengageinmoralbehaviorhavechanged,andtheimpactthiscouldhaveonthehundredsofmillionsofpeoplewhousesuchdevicesdaily.“it’sclearthatweneedmoreresearchonhowourdevicesaffectourmoraldecisionmakingbecausewe’reusingscreensataneverincreasingrate.1、Whydidtheauthormentionthetrolleyproblem?A.Tointroduceadifficultproblemtoreaders.B.Tointroducetheaimofcarryingoutthestudy.C.ToshowanexampleofthequestionsinthestudyD.Toshowthedifficultyindealingwithdilemmas.2、Howdothesmartphoneusersofthestudybehaveindealingwithemotionaldilemmas?A.Calmly.B.Cruelly.C.Hesitantly.D.Enthusiastically.3、DrAlbertbelievesthatcomparedwithPCs,smartphones.A.helppeoplebearmorepressureB.helppeoplemakedecisionsquickC.makepeoplefeelmorementallydistantD.makepeoplestayhappiertosolveproblems4、Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Shoppingonlinehasagreateffectonmakingmoraldecisions.B.ThepeopleusingsmartphonesaremorethanthoseusingPCs.C.PeoplewhooftenusesmartphonesorPCsalwaysmeetwithdilemmas,D.Itiscommonforpeopletobeinvolvedinmakingmoraldecisionsindailylife.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26.(30分)Iaskmygrandpawhatitfeelsliketogrowold.He1thisquestionwhilewesitinhisofficeoverlookingtheyard,whereanemptybirdfeederswings2fromatreebranch.Theyardhasgoneintoastateof3inrecentyears.Grandpanolongerpossessestheenergytomaintainits4splendidglory.Aftertakingasipofhisblacktea,heasksmeaquestion.“Haveyoueverbeeninahot5whenthewaterrancold?”ItellhimIhave.“That’swhat6feelslike,”hesays.“Atfirstthewateristoowarm,butyou7theheatandbeginenjoyingit.Whenyou’reyoung,youthinkit’sgoingtobethisway8.Butonedayyourealizethe9beginstodrop.Yougraduallyfeelthewarmthleavingyourbody.Thewaterisstillpleasant,butyouknowit’llsoonbecomecoldandthere’snothingyoucando,”he10.“Iknewafewpeoplewhodecidedto11theshower.IwasabletostayinbecauseI12myselfrecallingtheshowersofmyyouth.It’stoolatenow,andnomatterhowhardItry,I’llnevergetthehotwater13again.”Thisishowmygrandpafeltaboutgrowingold,buthehaslivedagoodlifetohave14thebirthofhischildren,grandchildrenandgreat-grandchildren.Afterdinner,Ifetchabagofbirdseed,takeitouttothe15andpourtheseedintothefeeder.Igoinside,16totellGrandpaaboutwhatI’vedone,onlytofindheissleeping.Ithinkaboutwakinghimup17decidenottodisturbhissleep,asleepwhichwillsoon18forever.Ihopeheis19thedreamsofhisyouth,rememberingthe20ofdaysgoneby,thedaysbeforethewaterrancold.1、A.readsB.considersC.admitsD.asks2、A.wildlyB.lifelesslyC.helplesslyD.slowly3、A.declineB.peaceC.boomD.repair4、A.everB.latelyC.onceD.only5、A.stoveB.showerC.temperD.day6、A.growingB.sleepingC.agingD.living7、A.getusedtoB.getaddictedtoC.gettiredofD.getridof8、A.insteadB.foreverC.sometimeD.then9、A.pressureB.qualityC.temperatureD.level10、A.concludesB.compromisesC.complainsD.continues11、A.takeB.enjoyC.leaveD.refuse12、A.contentedB.confusedC.taughtD.cheated13、A.onB.offC.upD.down14、A.orderedB.givenC.demandedD.witnessed15、A.windowB.yardC.roomD.office16、A.disappointedB.puzzledC.depressedD.excited17、A.butB.soC.orD.and18、A.endB.changeC.lastD.disappear19、A.valuingB.achievingC.experiencingD.dreaming20、A.strengthB.warmthC.energyD.soul第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.(15分)JackMa,chairmanofAlibabaGroup,resigned1.Teachers’Dayfromleadingthee-commercegianthe2.(set)up20yearsago.The55-year-oldbusinessmanshowedthathewasreadyfornewthingsby3.(dress)uplikearockstarathisfarewellparty.Infact,hisrags-to-richesstoryis4.exampleofdoingsomethingdifferent.5.(visit)theUnitedStatesin1995,Masawtheinternetandhadtheideaofsettinguphisowntradingwebsite.In1999,hefoundedAlibabawithagroupoffriendsina6.(share)apartment,strugglingforyearstogetitofftheground.Although7.(face)withgreatchallenges,thecompany8.(gradual)broughte-commercetoChina.HissuccesshasinspiredanumberofChinesetech9.(businessman).Mapointedoutthatthekeyishavingadream.“It’sthedreams10.keepusneverafraidofsetbacks.”MasaidinavideopostedonSept9.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)28.(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/\),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第十一处起)不计分。Itwas2:10intheafternoonwhenIenteredtheclassroom、Iwassurprisingtoseeourteacheroperatingthevideocamera、Mostofushaveneverbeeninfrontofavideocamerabefore,butwewereverynervous、Asformyself,Ihadoncefaceditathome、Myuncleshotaswewerecelebratingformysister’sbirthday、However,thiswascompletedifferent、WehadtotalkaboutourarticlesasifwewerereadingnewsonTV、ThefunnythingwaseverytimeItriedtofacethecam

温馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
  • 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
  • 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
  • 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
  • 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。

评论

0/150

提交评论